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28天记熟高中译林版全部单词系列(16)
译林版选修一 Unit 4 · 探索与发现
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本系列每单元一个短篇故事,高中英语译林版7册课本,每本4个单元,共28个单元,本系列对应的28个故事,每个故事中均包含了该单元中全部的单词,通过熟记该短文即可熟记全部单词,本系列将单词放入了一个个有血有肉的故事,单词不再是一个一个的碎片,从而让单词记起来又快又轻松,且更易实现长久的记忆!
本系列分五部分,
· 1. 英文短故事:短文中对应单词都标有角标,方便对照;
· 2. 对照译文:译文中对应单词也都在意思后面带上有单词和角码,也可以记译文来熟记这些单词。
· 3. 单词表:表中列出了该单元中所有单词,且顺序与课本单词表基本一致,便于检索;
· 4. 看单词写意思,用于检测识别效果
· 5. 看意思写单词,用于检测记忆效果
一、英文短故事
二、中文译文
Chapter 4: The Seeker's Journey
The barren1 land was frozen2. This implied3 a new dimension4 of challenge. He tried to grasp5 the meaning, trying to detect6 any rhyme7 or reason. The situation was complex8 and contradictory9. He began to dig up10 clues11 as if to cage12 the truth. A bird's trill13 helped him interpret14 the signs. He needed patience15. He put doubt aside16 and set aside17 time. He headed to a remote18 village, seeking a reward19. He worked constantly20, following a logical21 path to his inner22 self. He began to perceive23 a deeper reality24, like clearing mist25.
He met an old novelist26 who helped him break with27 old ideals28 and rigid29 thoughts. He had to undergo30 the changes of industrialization31. He chose to advocate32 a new belief33 in a new era34. In the district35 where paths diverged36, he took the bend37 that led to wisdom. He made a claim38 that one must tread39 carefully. He let out a sigh40, hence41 he dared42 to be a dweller43 of truth. His striking44 discoveries characterized45 his work. He studied Confucianism46 and Taoism47, learning from legends48 and every encounter49. This nourished50 his mind.
He gained numerous51 glorious52 insights. He witnessed the boom53 of stability54 and became tolerant55. He valued liberty56 and an unconstrained57 spirit, full of vitality58. He could distinguish59 truth from exaggeration60, using metaphor61 as a representative62 tool. The frost63 of winter cast64 a spell. He owed65 a debt66 of gratitude to his mentors. Their ideas fascinated67 him and entitled68 him to a new perspective. He didn't blame69 others for his mistakes. He received an allowance70 and learned to make allowance for71 others. Finally, his triumph72 came. He exposed the impostor73 who had deceived many. The journey was unforgiving74, but he succeeded.
�� 英文总词数:284
第四章:探索者的旅程
贫瘠的(barren1)土地冰封了(frozen2)。这意味着(implied3)挑战的新方面(dimension4)。他努力领会(grasp5)其中的意义,试图发现(detect6)任何押韵(rhyme7)或逻辑。情况复杂(complex8)且矛盾(contradictory9)。他开始发掘(dig up10)线索(clues11),仿佛要把真相关在笼中(cage12)。鸟儿的啼啭(trill13)帮助他阐释(interpret14)这些迹象。他需要耐心(patience15)。他把疑虑放到一边(aside16),并留出(set aside17)时间。他前往一个偏远的(remote18)村庄,寻求回报(reward19)。他始终(constantly20)工作,遵循符合逻辑的(logical21)道路通向内心的(inner22)自我。他开始意识到(perceive23)更深层的现实(reality24),如同驱散薄雾(mist25)。
他遇到一位老小说家(novelist26),帮助他破除(break with27)旧的理想(ideals28)和僵硬的(rigid29)思想。他必须经历(undergo30)工业化(industrialization31)的变革。他选择拥护(advocate32)新信念(belief33)迎接新时代(era34)。在地区(district35)路径分叉(diverged36)的,他选择了通往智慧的弯道(bend37)。他宣称(claim38)必须谨慎行走(tread39)。他发出一声叹息(sigh40),因此(hence41)他敢于(dared42)成为真理的居民(dweller43)。他引人注目的(striking44)发现成为(characterized45)他工作的特征。他研究儒家(Confucianism46)和道家(Taoism47),从传说(legends48)和每一次邂逅(encounter49)中学习。这滋养了(nourished50)他的思想。
他获得了众多的(numerous51)荣耀的(glorious52)洞见。他见证了繁荣(boom53)与稳定(stability54),变得宽容(tolerant55)。他珍视自由(liberty56)和不受约束的(unconstrained57)精神,活力(vitality58)充沛。他能区分(distinguish59)真理与夸张(exaggeration60),使用暗喻(metaphor61)作为典型的(representative62)工具。冬天的霜(frost63)投射(cast64)出魔法。他欠(owed65)导师们一份情义(debt66)。他们的思想迷住(fascinated67)了他,并赋予(entitled68)他新的视角。他不把错误归咎于(blame69)他人。他获得了一份津贴(allowance70),并学会体谅(make allowance for71)他人。最终,他的巨大成功(triumph72)到来了。他揭露了欺骗许多人的冒名顶替者(impostor73)。这段旅程棘手的(unforgiving74),但他成功了。
三、单词表
1.barren /ˈbærən/a.贫瘠的,不毛的;不结果的
2.frozen /ˈfrəʊzn/a.结冰的,冰封的;冷冻的
3.imply /ɪmˈplaɪ/vt.含有…的意思,暗示
4.dimension /daɪˈmenʃn/n.方面,侧面;规模,程度
5.grasp /grɑ:sp/n.&vt.理解,领会;抓紧,握紧
6.detect /dɪˈtekt/vt.发现,查明,侦察出
7.rhyme /raɪm/n./v.押韵词;押韵;和…同韵
8.complex /ˈkɒmpleks/a./n.复杂的,难懂的;建筑群
9.contradictory /ˌkɒntrəˈdɪktəri/a.相互矛盾的,对立的
10.dig up /dɪg ʌp/短语发现,搜集,查明
11.clue /klu:/n.线索,提示;迹象
12.cage /keɪdʒ/vt./n.把…关在笼中;笼子
13.trill /trɪl/n./v.(鸟)啼啭;颤音;发颤音
14.interpret /ɪnˈtɜ:prɪt/v.解释,阐释;把…理解为
15.patience /ˈpeɪʃns/n.耐心,忍耐力
16.aside /əˈsaɪd/ad.到旁边,在旁边;留,存
17.set sth. aside /set ˈsʌmθɪŋ əˈsaɪd/短语把…放一边;留出
18.remote /rɪˈməʊt/a.偏远的,偏僻的;遥远的
19.reward /rɪˈwɔ:d/vt./n.奖励,奖赏;奖励,回报
20.constantly /ˈkɒnstəntli/ad.始终,一直
21.logical /ˈlɒdʒɪkl/a.符合逻辑的;必然的
22.inner /ˈɪnə(r)/a.内心的,隐藏的;里面的
23.perceive /pəˈsi:v/vt.注意到,意识到
24.reality /riˈæləti/n.现实,实际情况;事实
25.mist /mɪst/n.薄雾,水汽
26.novelist /ˈnɒvəlɪst/n.小说家
27.break with sth. /breɪk wɪð ˈsʌmθɪŋ/短语与某事终止关联,破除
28.ideal /aɪˈdi:əl/n./a.理想;典范;完美的
29.rigid /ˈrɪdʒɪd/a.死板的,僵硬的;固执的
30.undergo /ˌʌndəˈgəʊ/vt.经历,经受
31.industrialization /ɪnˌdʌstrɪəlaɪ'zeɪʃn/n.工业化
32.advocate /ˈædvəkeɪt/vt./n.拥护,支持;拥护者
33.belief /bɪˈli:f/n.看法,信念;信仰;相信
34.era /ˈɪərə/n.时代,年代
35.district /ˈdɪstrɪkt/n.区,行政区;地区,区域
36.diverge /daɪˈvɜ:dʒ/vi.分叉,岔开;分歧,相异
37.bend /bend/v.&n.拐弯,弯曲;弯道
38.claim /kleɪm/n./v.声明,宣称;宣称,声称
39.tread /tred/v.踩,踏;踩碎,践踏;行走
40.sigh /saɪ/n.&vi.叹气,叹息
41.hence /hens/ad.因此,由此
42.dare /deə(r)/v.敢于,胆敢;激某人做某事
43.dweller /ˈdwelə(r)/n.居民,居住者
44.striking /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/a.引人注目的;妩媚动人的
45.characterize /ˈkærəktəraɪz/vt.是…的特征,以…为典型
46.Confucianism /kənˈfju:ʃənizm/n.儒家,儒学,孔子学说
47.Taoism /ˈdaʊɪzəm/n.道教,道家
48.legend /ˈledʒənd/n.传说,传奇故事;传奇人物
49.encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntə(r)/vt.偶然碰到,意外地遇见
50.nourish /ˈnʌrɪʃ/vt.培养,助长;抚养,滋养
51.numerous /ˈnju:mərəs/a.众多的,许多的
52.glorious /ˈglɔ:riəs/a.荣耀的,光荣的;壮丽的
53.boom /bu:m/n./vi.激增,繁荣;迅速发展
54.stability /stəˈbɪləti/n.稳定(性),稳固(性)
55.tolerant /ˈtɒlərənt/a.宽容的,容忍的;能耐…的
56.liberty /ˈlɪbəti/n.自由
57.unconstrained /ˌʌnkənˈstreɪnd/a.不受约束的,自由的
58.vitality /vaɪˈtæləti/n.生命力,活力,热情
59.distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ/v.成为…特征,使有别于
60.exaggeration /ɪgˌzædʒəˈreɪʃn/n.夸张,夸大
61.metaphor /ˈmetəfə(r)/n.暗喻,隐喻
62.representative /ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv/a./n.典型的;典型人物
63.frost /frɒst/n.霜;霜冻,严寒天气
64.cast /kɑ:st/v./n.投射;全体演员;投,抛
65.owe /əʊ/vt.欠(情);欠(债)
66.debt /det/n.人情债,情义,恩情;借款
67.fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/vt.&vi.深深吸引,迷住
68.entitle /ɪnˈtaɪtl/vt.给…命名;使享有权利
69.blame /bleɪm/vt./n.把…归咎于;责任,责备
70.allowance /əˈlaʊəns/n.津贴,补助;限额;零花钱
71.make allowance for /meɪk əˈlaʊəns fə(r)/短语体谅;考虑到,估计到
72.triumph /ˈtraɪʌmf/n./vi.巨大成功;打败,战胜
73.impostor /ɪmˈpɒstə(r)/n.冒名顶替者,冒名行骗者
74.unforgiving /ˌʌnfəˈgɪvɪŋ/a.棘手的;不饶人的
四、看单词写意思
Chapter 4: The Seeker's Journey
The barren1 (__________) land was frozen2 (__________). This implied3 (__________) a new dimension4 (__________) of challenge. He tried to grasp5 (__________) the meaning, trying to detect6 (__________) any rhyme7 (__________) or reason. The situation was complex8 (__________) and contradictory9 (__________). He began to dig up10 (__________) clues11 (__________) as if to cage12 (__________) the truth. A bird's trill13 (__________) helped him interpret14 (__________) the signs. He needed patience15 (__________). He put doubt aside16 (__________) and set aside17 (__________) time. He headed to a remote18 (__________) village, seeking a reward19 (__________). He worked constantly20 (__________), following a logical21 (__________) path to his inner22 (__________) self. He began to perceive23 (__________) a deeper reality24 (__________), like clearing mist25 (__________).
He met an old novelist26 (__________) who helped him break with27 (__________) old ideals28 (__________) and rigid29 (__________) thoughts. He had to undergo30 (__________) the changes of industrialization31 (__________). He chose to advocate32 (__________) a new belief33 (__________) in a new era34 (__________). In the district35 (__________) where paths diverged36 (__________), he took the bend37 (__________) that led to wisdom. He made a claim38 (__________) that one must tread39 (__________) carefully. He let out a sigh40 (__________), hence41 (__________) he dared42 (__________) to be a dweller43 (__________) of truth. His striking44 (__________) discoveries characterized45 (__________) his work. He studied Confucianism46 (__________) and Taoism47 (__________), learning from legends48 (__________) and every encounter49 (__________). This nourished50 (__________) his mind.
He gained numerous51 (__________) glorious52 (__________) insights. He witnessed the boom53 (__________) of stability54 (__________) and became tolerant55 (__________). He valued liberty56 (__________) and an unconstrained57 (__________) spirit, full of vitality58 (__________). He could distinguish59 (__________) truth from exaggeration60 (__________), using metaphor61 (__________) as a representative62 (__________) tool. The frost63 (__________) of winter cast64 (__________) a spell. He owed65 (__________) a debt66 (__________) of gratitude to his mentors. Their ideas fascinated67 (__________) him and entitled68 (__________) him to a new perspective. He didn't blame69 (__________) others for his mistakes. He received an allowance70 (__________) and learned to make allowance for71 (__________) others. Finally, his triumph72 (__________) came. He exposed the impostor73 (__________) who had deceived many. The journey was unforgiving74 (__________), but he succeeded.
五、看意思写单词
第四章:探索者的旅程
__________1(贫瘠的)土地__________2(冰封了)。这__________3(意味着)挑战的新__________4(方面)。他努力__________5(领会)其中的意义,试图__________6(发现)任何__________7(押韵)或逻辑。情况__________8(复杂)且__________9(矛盾)。他开始__________10(发掘)__________11(线索),仿佛要把真相__________12(关在笼中)。鸟儿的__________13(啼啭)帮助他__________14(阐释)这些迹象。他需要__________15(耐心)。他把疑虑__________16(放到一边),并__________17(留出)时间。他前往一个__________18(偏远的)村庄,寻求__________19(回报)。他__________20(始终)工作,遵循__________21(符合逻辑的)道路通向__________22(内心的)自我。他开始__________23(意识到)更深层的__________24(现实),如同驱散__________25(薄雾)。
他遇到一位老__________26(小说家),帮助他__________27(破除)旧的__________28(理想)和__________29(僵硬的)思想。他必须__________30(经历)__________31(工业化)的变革。他选择__________32(拥护)新__________33(信念)迎接新__________34(时代)。在__________35(地区)路径__________36(分叉)的,他选择了通往智慧的__________37(弯道)。他__________38(宣称)必须谨慎__________39(行走)。他发出一声__________40(叹息),__________41(因此)他__________42(敢于)成为真理的__________43(居民)。他__________44(引人注目的)发现__________45(成为)他工作的特征。他研究__________46(儒家)和__________47(道家),从__________48(传说)和每一次__________49(邂逅)中学习。这__________50(滋养了)他的思想。
他获得了__________51(众多的)__________52(荣耀的)洞见。他见证了__________53(繁荣)与__________54(稳定),变得__________55(宽容)。他珍视__________56(自由)和__________57(不受约束的)精神,__________58(活力)充沛。他能__________59(区分)真理与__________60(夸张),使用__________61(暗喻)作为__________62(典型的)工具。冬天的__________63(霜)__________64(投射)出魔法。他__________65(欠)导师们一份__________66(情义)。他们的思想__________67(迷住)了他,并__________68(赋予)他新的视角。他不把错误__________69(归咎于)他人。他获得了一份__________70(津贴),并学会__________71(体谅)他人。最终,他的__________72(巨大成功)到来了。他揭露了欺骗许多人的__________73(冒名顶替者)。这段旅程__________74(棘手的),但他成功了。
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