1.2 School Is Interesting-Reading & Writing（练习）- 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版 第二版）【上好课】（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 该同步练习通过“基础巩固-能力进阶-素养提升”三层设计，以10:5:1题量配比实现从单一语法到综合语用的递进，强化语言能力与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|主谓一致、条件句、时态等基础语法|10道单选题聚焦核心考点，夯实语言知识基础| |能力进阶|语篇信息获取与理解|5题阅读理解考查细节定位与推理，提升思维逻辑性| |素养提升|综合语言输出与情境应用|邮件写作任务整合日常表达，培养真实语境中的沟通能力|

《英语 基础模块1》（外研版 第二版） Unit 1 School Is Interesting Reading & Writing 同步练习 基础巩固 一、单项选择 1．The news ________ very exciting, but the information about the accident ________ still unclear. A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is 2．I will go camping if it ________ tomorrow. A．won’t rain B．don’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．isn’t rain 3．Tom ________ two hours ________ playing basketball every afternoon. A．spends; on B．spend; in C．spends; in D．spend; on 4．If it ________ tomorrow, we will put off the skill training. A．rain B．rains C．rained D．will rain 5．The teacher along with his students ________ in pop music. A．is interested B．are interested C．is interesting D．are interesting 6．Unfortunately, many young people ________ physical exercise for too long. A．has ignored B．ignores C．have ignored D．ignored 7．The boy loves his younger sister very much and he often ________ her. A．take off B．take care of C．takes off D．takes care of 8．— ________ David really enjoy swimming? — David ________ love swimming. In fact, he’s on the school team and trains five times a week. A．Do; do B．Does; does C．Do; does D．Does; do 9．You ________ finish your homework before watching TV. A．needed B．need to C．needs D．needing 10．We were told by our teacher that the sun ________ in the east. A．rose B．sets C．rise D．rises 能力进阶 二、阅读理解 Many students face a problem: there are so many courses, but how can they choose the right one? Choosing a suitable training course is very important for your study and future job. First, you should know your goals. Do you want to improve your English for further study? Or do you want to learn practical skills like drawing, writing, or using computers? Your goals will help you decide the kind of course you need. Second, you must consider time. Some courses take place on weekends, and some are on weekday evenings. You should choose a course that fits your daily timetable. Do not choose a course that makes you too tired. Third, you can look at the teacher and the content. A good teacher can make learning easier and more interesting. The course content should be clear and useful. You can also ask friends or teachers for advice before you make a decision. Remember, the most expensive course is not always the best. The best course is the one that really helps you grow and improve. 11．What problem do many students have? A．They have no money. B．They don’t know how to choose a right course. C．They hate all courses. D．They have no time to study. 12．What helps you decide the kind of course you need? A．Your goals B．Your height C．Your age D．Your parents’ job 13．What should you consider besides goals? A．Movies B．Food C．Music D．Time 14．What can make learning easier? A．A cheap book B．A good teacher C．A big classroom D．A new phone 15．Which course is the best? A．The most expensive one B．The longest one C．The one that really helps you D．The easiest one 素养提升 三、书面表达 16．假定你是李华，你的笔友Tony想了解你的日常校园生活，请你给他写一封英文邮件，简单介绍你的校园日常。 要求： 1.词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容包括：上学方式、每日课程、课后活动； 3.语言通顺，无语法错误，可适当发挥 Dear Tony, I’m glad to tell you about my school life. My school is not far from my home,__________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版 第二版） Unit 1 School Is Interesting Reading & Writing 同步练习 基础巩固 一、单项选择 1．The news ________ very exciting, but the information about the accident ________ still unclear. A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这条新闻非常令人兴奋，但关于事故的信息仍不清楚。news和information均为不可数名词，需用单数动词。故都用is。 2．I will go camping if it ________ tomorrow. A．won’t rain B．don’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．isn’t rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我就去露营。在If引导的条件状语从句中，若主句使用一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时表示将来（主将从现）。从句主语it为第三人称单数，rain是实义动词，否定形式需用助动词does构成doesn’t rain。 3．Tom ________ two hours ________ playing basketball every afternoon. A．spends; on B．spend; in C．spends; in D．spend; on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆每天下午花两个小时打篮球。 第一空，分析句子结构可知，主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用spends；再看固定搭配：spend time on sth. / spend time (in) doing sth.。句中playing是动名词，因此应用spend ... in doing sth.结构。 4．If it ________ tomorrow, we will put off the skill training. A．rain B．rains C．rained D．will rain 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将推迟技能训练。 if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（will put off），从句用一般现在时表将来。从句主语是it，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式rains。 5．The teacher along with his students ________ in pop music. A．is interested B．are interested C．is interesting D．are interesting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师连同他的学生们都对流行音乐感兴趣。 be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”这是一个固定短语，且主语“The teacher”为单数，后接“along with his students”起补充说明作用，谓语需与核心主语（The teacher）保持一致，用单数be动词“is”。 6．Unfortunately, many young people ________ physical exercise for too long. A．has ignored B．ignores C．have ignored D．ignored 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不幸的是，许多年轻人忽视体育锻炼太久了。 时间状语for too long表示动作持续至现在，要求使用现在完成时，结构为：have /has +过去分词，主语“many young people”为复数名词，用have ignored。 7．The boy loves his younger sister very much and he often ________ her. A．take off B．take care of C．takes off D．takes care of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个男孩非常爱他的妹妹，并且他经常照顾她。 take off脱下；take care of照顾。根据“The boy loves his younger sister very much and he often”可知，此处意思是“他经常照顾她”，用take care of，且此处为一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数“takes care of”。 8．— ________ David really enjoy swimming? — David ________ love swimming. In fact, he’s on the school team and trains five times a week. A．Do; do B．Does; does C．Do; does D．Does; do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——大卫真的喜欢游泳吗？——大卫确实喜欢游泳。事实上，他在校队，每周训练五次。 对话陈述的是一般事实，用一般现在时。第一空，一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数（David），需借助助动词“Does”构成疑问句；第二空，一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数（David），强调谓语时用“does+动词原形（love）”。 9．You ________ finish your homework before watching TV. A．needed B．need to C．needs D．needing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你需要在看电视之前完成你的家庭作业。 need作实义动词时，固定搭配为need to do sth.，表示“需要做某事”。句子时态为一般现在时，主语you为第二人称，动词需用原形need。 10．We were told by our teacher that the sun ________ in the east. A．rose B．sets C．rise D．rises 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。 set落下；rise升起。当宾语从句表述客观真理、自然规律时，无论主句时态如何，从句都用一般现在时；“太阳从东方升起”是客观真理，且主语the sun为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用rises。 能力进阶 二、阅读理解 Many students face a problem: there are so many courses, but how can they choose the right one? Choosing a suitable training course is very important for your study and future job. First, you should know your goals. Do you want to improve your English for further study? Or do you want to learn practical skills like drawing, writing, or using computers? Your goals will help you decide the kind of course you need. Second, you must consider time. Some courses take place on weekends, and some are on weekday evenings. You should choose a course that fits your daily timetable. Do not choose a course that makes you too tired. Third, you can look at the teacher and the content. A good teacher can make learning easier and more interesting. The course content should be clear and useful. You can also ask friends or teachers for advice before you make a decision. Remember, the most expensive course is not always the best. The best course is the one that really helps you grow and improve. 11．What problem do many students have? A．They have no money. B．They don’t know how to choose a right course. C．They hate all courses. D．They have no time to study. 12．What helps you decide the kind of course you need? A．Your goals B．Your height C．Your age D．Your parents’ job 13．What should you consider besides goals? A．Movies B．Food C．Music D．Time 14．What can make learning easier? A．A cheap book B．A good teacher C．A big classroom D．A new phone 15．Which course is the best? A．The most expensive one B．The longest one C．The one that really helps you D．The easiest one 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文告诉学生如何挑选合适的培训课程，可从明确目标、兼顾时间、考察师资和课程内容三方面考虑，最贵的不一定最好，能助力自身提升的才是最优选择。 【详解】11．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many students face a problem: there are so many courses, but how can they choose the right one? (许多学生面临一个问题：有这么多课程，但他们怎么能选择正确的课程呢？)”可知，很多学生面临的问题是不知道如何选合适的课程。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Your goals will help you decide the kind of course you need. (你的目标将帮助你决定你需要什么样的课程。)”可知，你的目标将帮助你决定你需要什么样的课程。 13．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Second, you must consider time. (其次，你必须考虑时间。)”可知，除了目标，还要考虑时间。 14．细节理解题。根据第四段中“A good teacher can make learning easier and more interesting. (一个好老师可以让学习更容易、更有趣。)”可知，一个好老师可以让学习更容易、更有趣。 15．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The best course is the one that really helps you grow and improve. (最好的课程是真正帮助你成长和提高的课程。)”可知，最好的课程是真正帮助你成长和提高的课程。 素养提升 三、书面表达 16．假定你是李华，你的笔友Tony想了解你的日常校园生活，请你给他写一封英文邮件，简单介绍你的校园日常。 要求： 1.词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容包括：上学方式、每日课程、课后活动； 3.语言通顺，无语法错误，可适当发挥 Dear Tony, I’m glad to tell you about my school life. My school is not far from my home,__________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tony, I’m glad to tell you about my school life. My school is not far from my home, so I walk to school every day. It takes me only 10 minutes. We have six lessons a day. I learn many subjects, such as Chinese, Math and English. English is my favorite subject. After school, I often take part in the basketball club activities. I play basketball with my classmates for an hour, which makes me strong and happy. Sometimes I also do homework with my friends. I love my school life very much. What about yours? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文邮件，李华给笔友Tony写邮件，介绍自己的校园日常，包含上学方式、每日课程、课后活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 课程：lesson→ class 经常：often→ frequently 参加：take part in→ join in 快乐的：happy→ joyful 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句： I learn many subjects, such as Chinese, Math and English. 拓展句：I learn many subjects, which include Chinese, Math and English. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】 My school is not far from my home, so I walk to school every day. (运用了so连接两个并列句，表因果) 【高分句型 2】 I play basketball with my classmates for an hour, which makes me strong and happy. (运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $