摘要:
**基本信息**
本练习通过“基础巩固练”与“能力拔高练”分层设计,构建从词汇到语篇的渐进式知识巩固路径,助力学生语言能力与思维品质提升。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础巩固练|核心词汇(如beach, museums)、基础句型(一般过去时、不定代词)|通过单词拼写、完成句子夯实基础,阅读判断聚焦简单语篇理解|
|能力拔高练|语法综合应用(如“it was first time to do”)、语篇逻辑(完形填空)、写作表达|单选深化不定代词用法,书面表达结合提示词实现从输入到输出的转化|
内容正文:
2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
暑期同步练(含答案)
基础巩固练(满分40分)
一、根据汉语提示写单词(10分,每题2分)
1. We went to the ______(海滩)and swam in the sea.
2. I visited many ______(博物馆)during the trip.
3. The trip was very ______(令人愉快的). I enjoyed every minute.
4. I felt ______(厌倦的)because there was nothing to do.
5. We went ______(观光)in the city centre yesterday.
二、单项选择(12分,每题2分)
( )1. —Did you go ______ interesting? —Yes, I went to Beijing.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
( )2. There was ______ to do in the evening, so I just stayed at home.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )3. —How was your holiday? —It ______ great. We had a wonderful time.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
( )4. Everything on the table ______ delicious. I ate a lot.
A. taste B. tastes C. tasted D. tasting
( )5. —Did you buy ______ for your family? —Yes, I bought some gifts.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )6. I ______ my grandparents last weekend. They were very happy.
A. visit B. visits C. visited D. visiting
三、根据汉语完成句子(10分,每空2分)
1. 你去了有趣的地方吗?Did you go ______ ______?
2. 晚上没有事可做。There was ______ to ______ in the evening.
3. 所有东西尝起来都很棒。______ ______ really good.
4. 我感到累但很快乐。I ______ so tired ______ happy.
5. 这是我第一次参观这个地方。It was my ______ ______ to visit this place.
四、阅读理解判断正(T)误(F)(8分,每题2分)
Last summer holiday, I went to Sanya with my family. We took a plane there. The weather was sunny and hot. We stayed in a hotel near the beach. Every morning, we walked along the beach and watched the sunrise. The sea was blue and the sand was soft. In the afternoon, we went swimming or played beach volleyball. We ate lots of seafood. It was delicious. We stayed there for a week. We all had a wonderful time. It was an unforgettable trip.
( )1. The writer went to Sanya by train.
( )2. They stayed in a hotel near the beach.
( )3. They went swimming in the afternoon.
( )4. They stayed there for two weeks.
能力拔高练(满分50分)
一、单项选择(16分,每题2分)
( )1. —Did you do ______ special on your birthday? —Yes, I had a big party with my friends.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )2. The movie was boring. I didn’t enjoy it ______.
A. at all B. all C. very much D. a lot
( )3. —Where did you go on vacation? —I ______ to the mountains with my friends.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
( )4. There is ______ in the box. It’s empty.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )5. —______ did you go with? —I went with my parents.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
( )6. We ______ a great time at the party last night.
A. have B. has C. had D. having
( )7. —Would you like ______ to drink? —Yes, please. A cup of tea.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )8. It was my first time ______ to Beijing. I was very excited.
A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
二、完形填空(12分,每题2分)
Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my family. It was very cold there. The temperature was below zero. But we 1 a great time. We 2 many interesting things. We 3 the ice and snow festival. The ice sculptures were very beautiful. We also 4 skiing. It was exciting but a little dangerous. I 5 down many times, but I didn’t hurt myself. We 6 lots of photos. The trip was unforgettable.
( )1. A. have B. has C. had D. having
( )2. A. do B. does C. did D. doing
( )3. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. visiting
( )4. A. go B. goes C. went D. going
( )5. A. fall B. falls C. fell D. falling
( )6. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking
三、阅读理解(12分,每题3分)
A Trip to Beijing
Last October, I went to Beijing with my classmates. We went there by train. The trip took about five hours. We stayed in a hotel near the city centre.
On the first day, we visited the Great Wall. It was amazing. We walked on the wall for two hours. The view from the top was wonderful. We took many photos.
On the second day, we visited the Palace Museum. There were many old buildings and treasures. We learned a lot about Chinese history.
On the third day, we went to Wangfujing Street. We bought some gifts and ate Beijing duck. It was delicious.
The trip was short but wonderful. I hope I can visit Beijing again someday.
( )1. How did the writer go to Beijing?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car.
( )2. What did they do on the first day?
A. They visited the Palace Museum. B. They went to Wangfujing Street. C. They visited the Great Wall. D. They went shopping.
( )3. What did they eat in Beijing?
A. Hot pot. B. Dumplings. C. Beijing duck. D. Noodles.
( )4. How long did they stay in Beijing?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For a week. D. For a month.
四、书面表达(10分,不少于5句话)
请用英语写一篇关于你的假期旅行的短文,包含:时间、地点、活动、感受。提示词:last holiday, went to, visited, had a good time, unforgettable
参考答案
基础巩固练
一、单词拼写:1.beach 2.museums 3.enjoyable 4.bored 5.sightseeing
二、单选:1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C
三、完成句子:1.anywhere interesting 2.nothing; do 3.Everything tasted 4.felt; but 5.first time
四、判断:1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F
能力拔高练
一、单选:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C
二、完形:1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.C
三、阅读:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B
四、书面表达参考范文:
My Happy Holiday
Last summer holiday, I went to Qingdao with my family. We went there by train. We visited the beautiful beach and went swimming in the sea. We also ate lots of delicious seafood. We took many photos. We had a wonderful time. It was an unforgettable trip.
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