内容正文:
Book1 Unit1 Teenage Life
词汇案
Preview
I. Preview(预习)
1. ___________ adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的→_____________ n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年
2. ____________ n.志愿者vt.&vi. 自愿 → ______________ adj.志愿的;自愿的
3. ____________ vt.较喜欢→ ____________ n.喜爱;偏爱
4.____________ n.动作;运动;活动→ ____________ vi.移动;搬家,迁移;离开 vt.移动;感动
5. ____________ adj.合适的;适用的→ ____________ vt.适合;使适宜
6. ____________ adv.事实上;的确→ ____________ adj.真实的;实际的
7. ____________ n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向……挑战→____________ adj.具有挑战性的
8. ____________vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→ ____________ adj.令人困惑的;模糊不清的→____________ adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→____________n.迷惑
9. _________ adj. 流利的;熟练的→___________ adv. 流利地;熟练地→____________n. 流利;熟练
10. ____________ vi.&.vt.毕业;获得学位→ ____________n. 毕业;毕业典礼
teenage
teenager
volunteer
voluntary
prefer
preference
movement
move
suitable
suit
actually
actual
challenge
challenging
confuse
confusing
confused
confusion
fluent
fluently
fluency
graduate
graduation
11. _____________ vt. 建议;推荐;介绍→__________________n. 建议:提议
12. __________n.前进;发展 vi.前进;发展 vt.发展;促进→__________ adj.高级的;高等的;先进的
13. ____________adv.显然;明显地→ ____________adj.显而易见的
14. __________________ adj.负责的;有责任的→ _________________adv. 可靠地;可以依赖地→ _______________adj. 不尽责任的→ _________________ n. 责任;义务
15. _______________ n.解决办法;答案→ _______________ vt.解决
16. ______ n. 主编;编辑;编者→ _________v. 编辑→ ________n. 版本;版次
17. ____________ n. 生存;幸存;幸存事物→_______________ v. 生存;幸存
18. _______________ n. 行为;举止→__________________ v. 表现;举止得体
19. _____________ vt. 吸引;引起...的注意(或兴趣)→ _______________ n. 吸引;有吸引力的(事物)→ _______________ adj. 有吸引力的
20. ___________ n. 对...入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人 →___________ n. 上瘾;入迷;嗜好→_________________ adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的
recommend
recommendation
advance
advanced
obviously
obvious
responsible
responsibly
irresponsible
responsibility
solution
solve
editor
edit
edition
survival
survive
behavior
behave
attract
attraction
attractive
addict
addiction
addicted
I. Preview(预习)
1. _________________ 喜欢…多于…
2. _________________ 打扫(或清除)干净
3. _________________ 对…合适的
4. _________________ 报名(参加课程)
5. _________________ 对…负责
6. _________________ 参加俱乐部
7. _________________ 擅长
8. _________________ 分发
9. _________________ 跟上,赶上
prefer... to...
clean up...
be suitable for
sign up (for)
be responsible for
join a club
be good at
hand out
keep up with
10. _________________ 做好准备
11. _________________ 喜爱
12. _________________ 集中;特别关注
13. _________________ 对...很入迷
14. _________________ 独自地
15. _________________ 习惯于
16. _________________ 参加...的选拔
17. _________________ 做演讲
18. _________________ 停止做某事
19. _________________ 毕业于...学校
be well prepared for
be attracted to
be addicted to
on one's own
be/get used to
try out for
give a speech
quit doing
graduate from
focus/concentrate on
Exploration and exercise
volunteer
1. volunteer n. 志愿者;志愿兵 vt.&vi. 自愿 → ________________ adj. 自愿的
【补全句子】
The couple often __________________________________________
________________________ .
这对夫妇经常自愿参加帮助有困难的人的活动。
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
volunteer as sth. 自愿担任某职位
voluntary
volunteer to take part in activities that help the people in trouble
prefer
2. prefer vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) →____________(过去式)→___________(过去分词)→_____________(现在分词) →______________n. 偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物
prefer (sb.) to do sth. 宁愿/更喜欢(某人)做某事
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 宁愿(做)某事而不愿(做)某事/与……相比更喜欢……
prefer to do...rather than do... 宁愿做……而不愿做……
【联想发散】 表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”的其他表达:
would rather do sth. than do sth. = _________________________________
【补全句子】
After graduation, he ____________________________ in a village school
________________________ .
毕业后,他更喜欢作为志愿者在乡村学校工作。
preferred
preferred
preferring
preference
would do sth rather than do sth
prefers working/to work
as a volunteer.
content
3. content n.内容;目录;满足adj.满足的:满意的vt.使满足
(1) feel/be content with... 对……满足/满意
be content to do sth. 满足于做某事
(2) content oneself with 满足于
(3) with content 满意地
【联想发散】“对……满意”的常用短语小结:
be content with = _____________________/ ______________________/ ____________________
【补全句子】
With so much related experience, ___________________________________.
由于我有丰富的相关经验,我认为你一定会对我满意的。
be pleased with
be satisfied with
be happy with
I am sure you will be content with me
suitable
4. suitable adj.合适的;适用的→__________ vt. 适合于(某人);尤指服装、颜色等相配;适宜
(1) be suitable for sb./sth. 适合于某人/某物
be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事
(2) suit sb. 适合某人
【补全句子】
Firstly, because I’m ____________________________, I think I ________________________ .
首先,因为我擅长英语口语,我认为我适合这项工作。
suit
good at spoken English
am suitable for this job
confusing
5. confusing adj.令人困惑的→______________ adj. 感到困惑的→______________ vt. 使迷惑;使糊涂
confuse A with/and B 把A与B混淆
be/get confused by/about... 对……感到困惑
【补全句子】
The ______________ on her face suggested she _______________ the confusing instructions.
她脸上困惑的表情表明她对那些令人困惑的说明。
confused
confuse
confused look
was confused about
recommend
6. recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍
(1) recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb.(should) do sth. 建议某人做某事
(2) recommend sb. sth. 向某人推荐某物
= recommend sth. to sb. 把某物推荐给某人
recommend sb. as... 推荐某人为……
6. recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍
recommend (建议)后的that从句用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用“(should)+do”。常见的类似词还有:
坚持: _____________ 命令: ____________________
建议: _________________________________
要求: _________________________________________
insist
order、command
suggest、advise、recommend
ask、demand、request、require
【补全句子】
The English teacher recommended that we __________________
________________________________.
我们的英语老师建议我们多读书来扩大我们的词汇量。
should read more books to enlarge our vocabulary.
advance
7. advance n. 前进;发展 vt. 发展;促进→___________________adj. 高级的;先进的;后期的
(1) advanced technology 先进的技术
advanced courses 高级课程
advanced age/years 高龄
(2) in advance 预先;提前
【补全句子】
__________________________________________, we can finish the work ______________________.
在先进技术的帮助下,我们可以提前完成工作。
advanced
With the help of the advanced technology
in advance
schedule
8. schedule n. 工作计划;日程安排 vt. 安排;预定
(1) on schedule 按时 ahead of schedule 提前
(2) be scheduled to do sth. 计划做某事
as scheduled 按照计划;如期
【补全句子】
The welcome ceremony ______________________________
________________________________.
欢迎仪式定于10月8日举行。
is scheduled to be held on October 8th
addicted
9. addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→_________________ n. 对...入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→________________ n. 上瘾;入迷;嗜好
(1) be addicted to (doing) sth. 沉溺于……;专心做……
(2) addict oneself to (doing) sth. 沉溺于……
【补全句子】
He ________________________________________that he couldn’t ________________ his study.
他如此沉迷于网络以至于无法专注于他的学习。
addict
addiction
became so addicted to the Internet
concentrate on
keep up with
10. keep up with 跟上
【联想发散】请写出含有up with的短语:
__________________ 与……合作或一起工作 __________________ 想出;
__________________ 追上,赶上 __________________ 容忍
__________________ 以……告终 __________________ 对……感到厌烦
请用以上短语的适当形式填空。
①He had some difficulty _____________________________ his classmates after so many absences(缺席).
②It’s a great honor _________________________ such an excellent worker.
③Is that the best excuse you can ______________________ ?
④Unluckily, we _______________________________ nothing after all these years.
⑤He ______________________ going to the same park every day.
⑥You have to _____________________________ his bad temper.
team up with
come up with
catch up with
put up with
end up with
be fed up with
catching up with
to team up with
come up with
ended up with
is fed up with
put up with
Quiz(检测)
1. In the coming three years,our school life will be _________________ (challenge).
4. She gave us too much information so that everyone got ____________ (confuse).
2. As far as I'm concerned, riding bicycles is a good _________________ (solve).
3. Many elderly people expressed a strong _________________(prefer) to live in their own homes.
5. _______________(obvious), she is very clever because she can work out such a difficult problem.
6. The Great Wall is a famous tourist ________________(attract).
7. This programme is not _______________ (suit) for children, so you are not allowed to enter it.
8. I have determined to go to Tibet after ___________________(graduate).
9.He quit _________________ (study) to take a walk.
10. Graham's father strongly recommended _____________________(send) the boy to the school in England.
challenging
confused
solution
preference
Obviously
attraction
suitable
graduation
1/2.系+adj.
3. 冠+形+名
4. 冠+形+名
5.adj位于句首要变adv,修饰整个句子
6. tourist attraction 旅游胜地
7.系+adj. be suitable for
8. 介宾(名/-ing)
studying
9. quit +v-ing 放弃做某事
sending
10. 推荐做某事:recommend doing sth. / recommend sb. to do sth.
1. Some children _________________(对...上瘾)playing computer games and watching TV.
2. Nowadays, some teenagers __________________(宁愿) chat with strangers online ____________(而不愿) talk with their parents face to face.
3. Nina and Mary were_______________________ (打扫)in the kitchen after dinner.
4. If children find those materials interesting, they __________________________________ them for long.
5. The club is so interesting that almost everyone _______________________(喜欢)it.
6. Paxton ________________________(报名参加) this course since two days ago.
7. My grandfather __________________________(毕业) a senior high school in 1972.
8. It is your duty to ______________________________(对...负责) the terrible mistake.
你有义务对这个严重的错误负责。
are addicted to
prefer to
rather
than
cleaning up
will concentrate on
is attracted to
has signed up for
graduated from
be responsible for
二、阅读下面句子,根据中文提示从方框内选择合适的单词,在空白处填入其适当形式
prefer to....rather than be addicted to be responsible for clean up get used to
be attracted to concentrate on sign up for graduate from
许多新生都会对高中生活感到困惑,但是请不要太担心。首先,我建议你们报名参加课外活动。这可以帮助你们结交更多的新朋友。其次,你们应该制订一个好的时间表,集中精力于你们的学习。作为青少年,好好学习是我们的责任。我希望我的建议能适合你们。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Many freshmen are confused about senior high school life, but please don't worry about it too much. First of all, I recommend that you sign up for extracurricular activities, which can help you make more new friends. What's more, you should make a good schedule and focus on your study. As teenagers, it is our responsibility to study well. I hope my suggestions will be suitable for you.
Thank you !
$
Book 1 Unit 1 Teenage Life –词汇案
年 级 班 级 姓 名 使用时间
Learning aims: Master the usages of key words and phrases.
Important and difficult points: Learn to use the key words and phrases.
I. Preview(预习)
一、词形转换
1
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1. ___________ adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的→_____________ n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年
2. ____________ n.志愿者vt.&vi. 自愿 → _______________ adj.志愿的;自愿的
3. ____________ vt.较喜欢→ ____________ n.喜爱;偏爱
4.____________ n.动作;运动;活动→ ____________ vi.移动;搬家,迁移;离开 vt.移动;感动
5. ____________ adj.合适的;适用的→ ____________ vt.适合;使适宜
6. ____________ adv.事实上;的确→ ____________ adj.真实的;实际的
7. ____________ n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向……挑战→____________ adj.具有挑战性的
8. ____________vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→ ____________ adj.令人困惑的;模糊不清的→____________ adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→____________n.迷惑
9. _________ adj. 流利的;熟练的→___________ adv. 流利地;熟练地→____________n. 流利;熟练
10. ____________ vi.&.vt.毕业;获得学位→ ____________ n. 毕业;毕业典礼
11. _____________ vt. 建议;推荐;介绍→__________________n. 建议:提议
12. __________n.前进;发展 vi.前进;发展 vt.发展;促进→__________ adj.高级的;高等的;先进的
13. ____________adv.显然;明显地→ ____________adj.显而易见的
14. __________________ adj.负责的;有责任的→ _________________adv. 可靠地;可以依赖地→ __________________adj. 不尽责任的→ ______________________ n. 责任;义务
15. _______________ n.解决办法;答案→ ________________ vt.解决
16. _____________ n. 主编;编辑;编者→ ______________v. 编辑→ ______________n. 版本;版次
17. _______________ n. 生存;幸存;幸存事物→________________ v. 生存;幸存
18. _______________ n. 行为;举止→___________________ v. 表现;举止得体
19. _____________ vt. 吸引;引起...的注意(或兴趣)→ _______________ n. 吸引;有吸引力的(事物)→ _______________ adj. 有吸引力的
20. _______________ n. 对...入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→________________ n. 上瘾;入迷;嗜好→_________________ adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的
二、重点词组
1. _________________ 喜欢…多于… 2. _________________ 打扫(或清除)干净
3. _________________ 对…合适的 4. _________________ 报名(参加课程)
5. _________________ 对…负责 6. _________________ 参加俱乐部
7. _________________ 擅长 8. _________________ 分发
9. _________________ 跟上,赶上 10. ________________ 做好准备
11. _________________ 喜爱 12. _________________ 集中;特别关注
13. _________________ 对...很入迷 14. _________________ 独自地
15. _________________ 习惯于 16. _________________ 参加...的选拔
17. _________________ 做演讲 18. _________________ 停止做某事
19. _________________ 毕业于...学校
II. Exploration and exercise(探究与练习)
Finish the related exercises of the following words and phrases.
1. volunteer n. 志愿者;志愿兵 vt.&vi. 自愿 → voluntary adj. 自愿的
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事 volunteer as sth. 自愿担任某职位
【补全句子】
The couple often ___________________________________________________________________ .
这对夫妇经常自愿参加帮助有困难的人的活动。
2. prefer vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) →preferred(过去式)→preferred(过去分词)→preferring(现在分词) →preference n. 偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物
prefer (sb.) to do sth. 宁愿/更喜欢(某人)做某事
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 宁愿(做)某事而不愿(做)某事/与……相比更喜欢……
prefer to do...rather than do... 宁愿做……而不愿做……
have a preference for 对……偏爱
【联想发散】 表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”的其他表达:
would rather do sth. than do sth. = _________________________________
【补全句子】
After graduation, he ____________________________ in a village school________________________ .
毕业后,他更喜欢作为志愿者在乡村学校工作。
3. content n.内容;目录;满足adj.满足的:满意的vt.使满足
(1) feel/be content with... 对……满足/满意 be content to do sth. 满足于做某事
(2) content oneself with 满足于
【联想发散】“对……满意”的常用短语小结:
be content with = _____________________/ ______________________/ ____________________
【补全句子】
With so much related experience, ____________________________________________________ .
由于我有丰富的相关经验,我认为你一定会对我满意的。
4. suitable adj.合适的;适用的→ suit vt. 适合于(某人);尤指服装、颜色等相配;适宜
(1) be suitable for sb./sth. 适合于某人/某物 be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事
(2) suit sb. 适合某人
【补全句子】
Firstly, because I’m ____________________________, I think I ________________________ .
首先,因为我擅长英语口语,我认为我适合这项工作。
5. confusing adj.难以理解的;令人困惑的→confused adj. 感到困惑的→confuse vt. 使迷惑;使糊涂
confuse A with/and B 把A与B混淆
be/get confused by/about... 对……感到困惑
【补全句子】
The _________________ on her face suggested she ______________________ the confusing instructions.
她脸上困惑的表情表明她对那些令人困惑的说明。
6. recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍
(1) recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb.(should) do sth. 建议某人做某事
(2) recommend sb. sth. 向某人推荐某物 = recommend sth. to sb. 把某物推荐给某人
recommend sb. as... 推荐某人为……
recommend (建议)后的that从句用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用“(should)+do”。常见的类似词还有:
坚持:_____________ 命令:____________________ 建议:_________________________________ 要求:______________________________________________________________________________
【补全句子】
The English teacher recommended that we __________________________________________________.
我们的英语老师建议我们多读书来扩大我们的词汇量。
7. advance n. 前进;发展 vt. 发展;促进→advanced adj. 高级的;先进的;后期的
(1) advanced technology 先进的技术
advanced courses 高级课程
advanced age/years 高龄
(2) in advance 预先;提前
【补全句子】
____________________________________________, we can finish the work ______________________.
在先进技术的帮助下,我们可以提前完成工作。
8. schedule n. 工作计划;日程安排 vt. 安排;预定
(1) on schedule 按时 ahead of schedule 提前
(2) be scheduled to do sth. 计划做某事 as scheduled 按照计划;如期
【补全句子】
The welcome ceremony _________________________________________________________________.
欢迎仪式定于10月8日举行。
9. addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→addict n.对...入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→addiction n.上瘾;入迷;嗜好
(1) be addicted to (doing) sth. 沉溺于……;专心做……
(2) addict oneself to (doing) sth. 沉溺于……
【补全句子】
He ________________________________________that he couldn’t ________________ his study.
他如此沉迷于网络以至于无法专注于他的学习。
10. keep up with 跟上
【联想发散】含有up with的短语:
team up with 与……合作或一起工作 come up with 想出
catch up with 追上,赶上 put up with 容忍
end up with 以……告终 be fed up with 对……感到厌烦
请用以上短语的适当形式填空。
①He had some difficulty _____________________________ his classmates after so many absences(缺席).
②It’s a great honor _________________________ such an excellent worker.
③Is that the best excuse you can ______________________ ?
④Unluckily, we _______________________________ nothing after all these years.
⑤He ______________________ going to the same park every day.
⑥You have to _____________________________ his bad temper.
III. Quiz(检测)
一、请用括号内单词的适当形式填空,其中1-8属于词形变化,9-10属于语法题。
1. In the coming three years, our school life will be ___________________ (challenge).
2. As far as I’m concerned, riding bicycles is a good ___________________ (solve).
3. Many elderly people expressed a strong _________________ (prefer) to live in their own homes.
4. She gave us too much information so that everyone got _______________ (confuse).
5. __________________(obvious), she is very clever because she can work out such a difficult problem.
6. The Great Wall is a famous tourist ________________(attract).
7. This programme is not _______________ (suit) for children, so you are not allowed to enter it.
8. I have determined to go to Tibet after ___________________ (graduate).
9. Graham’s father strongly recommended ____________________ (send) the boy to the school in England.
10. He quit _________________ (study) to take a walk.
二、阅读下面句子,根据中文提示从方框内选择合适的单词,在空白处填入其适当形式。
prefer to....rather than be addicted to be responsible for clean up get used to
be attracted to concentrate on sign up for graduate from
1. Some children________________________(对...上瘾)playing computer games and watching TV.
2. Nowadays, some teenagers ______________(宁愿) chat with strangers online ___________ __________(而不愿)talk with their parents face to face.
3. Nina and Mary were __________________ (打扫)in the kitchen after dinner.
4. If children find those material interesting, they _____________________(集中注意力)them for long.
5. The club is so interesting that almost every student _______________________(喜欢)it.
6. Paxton ___________________________(报名参加)this course since two days ago.
7. My grandfather _______________________(毕业)a senior high school in 1972.
8. It is your duty to _______________________(对...负责)the terrible mistake.
三、微写作----根据提示,利用本单元所学知识,完成下面的小作文。
许多新生都会对高中生活感到困惑,但是请不要太担心。首先,我建议你们报名参加课外活动。这可以帮助你们结交更多的新朋友。其次,你们应该制订一个好的时间表,集中精力于你们的学习。作为青少年,好好学习是我们的责任。我希望我的建议能适合你们。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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