Unit 1 Happy Holiday Grammar Focus+SectionB 配套同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 八年级上册Unit 1 Happy Holiday同步检测卷，以"基础巩固-语篇应用-综合输出"分层设计，覆盖词汇、语法到语篇的完整路径，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（anyone/something等）、语法原句|汉译英、单项选择，直接对接GF句型，强化记忆| |进阶层|复合不定代词应用、语篇理解|完形填空（语境中语法运用）、阅读理解（旅行主题语篇），培养逻辑思维| |综合层|综合语言输出与表达|情景对话（改编课文句型）、书面表达（含3个单元不定代词），提升语言运用能力|

八年级上册 Unit 1 Happy Holiday GF+SB 同步检测卷 分数__________ 姓名__________ 第一部分 基础积累（18 分） 一、单词短语 汉译英（共 8 小题，每空 1 分，总分 8 分） 任何人 ________________ 风景；景色 ________________ 新鲜事物 ________________ 提醒；使想起 ________________ 没什么特别的 ________________ 相聚；聚会 ________________ 有趣的地方 ________________ 和平；平静 ________________ 二、Grammar Focus 课文原句汉译英（共 5 大题，总分 10 分） 假期你去哪里度假了？ 我没有去任何特别的地方，但我尝试了新鲜事物—我在一家博物馆当导游。 你假期做了什么有趣的事吗？ 没什么特别的，不过我遇到了一位有趣的人。 你去好玩的地方了吗？是的，我去了云南。 你和别人一起去的吗？是的，我和我的家人一同前往。 你吃到特色美食了吗？ 当然！所有食物都很好吃，尤其是清炖鸡汤，每个人都很喜欢。 第二部分 单项选择（15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15 分） ( ) 1. —Did you go to ____ interesting on your vacation? —No, I stayed at home all the time. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. something D. someone ( ) 2. The box is empty. There isn’t ____ inside it. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. someone ( ) 3. —Who did you travel with last week? —____. I took the trip alone. A. Everyone B. Someone C. No one D. Anyone ( ) 4. I looked for ____ fun to read in the hotel, but found no good books. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( ) 5. The mountain view was amazing, and it took my ____ away. A. peace B. breath C. camp D. square ( ) 6. Please ____ me to take my camera before we leave for Hangzhou. A. forget B. remind C. get D. join ( ) 7. After eating too much cold ice cream, I felt a little ____. A. sick B. ancient C. easy D. ready ( ) 8. On holidays, my whole family often ____ to have a big dinner. A. get together B. look for C. take a train D. stay up ( ) 9. Like ____ else in my class, I look forward to travelling in summer. A. no one B. everyone C. someone D. anyone ( ) 10. —Would you like ____ sweet to drink? —A cup of warm tea, please. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything ( ) 11. The hotel was perfect. ____ in my room was clean and comfortable. A. Nothing B. Anyone C. Everything D. Somewhere ( ) 12. ____ told me the Red Square in Moscow was full of fantastic old buildings. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Nothing ( ) 13. I love quiet countryside, ____ when I feel tired from busy schoolwork. A. easily B. especially C. ancient D. ready ( ) 14. When the rain stopped, the small village fell into ____ at night. A. breath B. peace C. scenery D. landscape ( ) 15. After the trip, I am ____ to go back to my school study. A. sick B. ancient C. ready D. easy 第三部分 完形填空（10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Last summer, I took a self-guided trip to a small mountain town. At first, I thought 16 fun would happen, because it rained nonstop for one whole day. I could do 17 but stay inside my hotel. 18 wanted to hang out with me, so I had almost 19 to chat with. The next morning, the sky cleared up. 20 said the mountain scenery was amazing, so I walked to the top of the hill. 21 I saw there was beautiful green trees and clear rivers. Later, I met a group of local students. 22 took out a guitar, and soon 23 sang songs together happily. I tried all kinds of local food, 24 the handmade fruit soup. The whole trip 25 me that wonderful surprises are always waiting for us on holiday. ( ) 16. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything ( ) 17. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. someone ( ) 18. A. Everyone B. Someone C. No one D. Anyone ( ) 19. A. everyone B. no one C. anyone D. someone ( ) 20. A. Everyone B. No one C. Nothing D. Everything ( ) 21. A. Nothing B. Someone C. Everything D. Anyone ( ) 22. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone ( ) 23. A. no one B. everyone C. anything D. somewhere ( ) 24. A. especially B. easily C. ancient D. ready ( ) 25. A. forgot B. reminded C. camped D. breathed 第四部分 阅读理解（共 2 篇，每篇 5 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） Passage A A Trip to the Countryside Last autumn, my cousin and I took a bus to a quiet village for our holiday. We lived in a warm wooden house surrounded by forests. The scenery here was totally different from the noisy city where we live. One early morning, we walked deep into the forest to explore. Suddenly, a soft sound came from behind the trees. I turned around and saw a small deer eating grass. I was so shocked that I ran back to our house quickly and told my cousin what I had seen. My cousin laughed and said wild animals often come near houses to look for food. This short trip left me a deep memory. I hope I can visit this beautiful village again next year. ( ) 26. How did the writer get to the village? A. By train B. By bus C. By subway D. By bike ( ) 27. Where did they stay during the holiday? A. A wooden house in the village B. A hotel in the city center C. An old palace in a big square D. A local school in mountain ( ) 28. What animal did they see in the forest? A. A rabbit B. A deer C. A bird D. A dog ( ) 29. Why did the writer run back home? A. He was afraid of the deer B. He wanted to share the surprise C. It began to rain heavily D. He felt sick and uncomfortable ( ) 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. City life is much better than village life B. Travelling in nature can bring amazing surprises C. We should feed wild animals when we meet them D. Forests are dangerous for young visitors Passage B Leo’s Travel Notes in Moscow July 20 We arrived in Moscow early in the morning. First, we visited the Victory Museum. It keeps the stories of World War II. Thousands of glass drops inside the hall tell us war is cruel and peace is hard to get. At noon, we had lunch in a park restaurant. The ice cream there tasted great, so I ate too much. But I felt uncomfortable during supper and had no appetite. July 21 The rain stopped overnight, and the air became cool and fresh. We took the famous Moscow Metro first. Every station looks like an ancient palace. After that, we visited Red Square and took many photos of old buildings. In the afternoon, we visited a local middle school. We played games with Russian students, then sang and danced together. We enjoyed ourselves so much that we lost track of time. ( ) 31. What is the Victory Museum mainly about? A. Local delicious food B. History of World War II C. Beautiful underground stations D. Wild animals in Russia ( ) 32. Why didn’t Leo want to eat supper on July 20? A. The food tasted terrible B. He ate too much ice cream at noon C. He was too tired to eat D. He disliked the restaurant ( ) 33. What did Leo do on the morning of July 21? A. Visited the Victory Museum B. Took the metro and visited Red Square C. Sang songs with foreign students D. Watched a rainbow in the sky ( ) 34. What does the underlined phrase “lost track of time” mean? A. Forgot the time B. Lost his watch C. Hated waiting D. Left early ( ) 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Leo thought the metro stations were ugly B. Leo made new friends with Russian students C. The weather was sunny every day in Moscow D. Leo saw deer near Red Square 第五部分 五选五（5 小题，每题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读短文，从 A-F 中选出最佳句子还原短文，有一个多余选项。 A. Nothing fun happened on the rainy day. B. I met someone who played the guitar beautifully. C. We took many photos of the old ancient tower. D. I planned to look for something interesting to read. E. Everyone I met there was kind and friendly. F. No one was free to travel with me this holiday. My summer holiday was full of unexpected happiness. I decided to travel alone, because 36. ______. When I got to the small town, it rained all day. 37. ______. I could only stay inside my tidy hotel. I felt bored, so 38. ______. The next day, the sun came out. I walked to the town’s central square. 39. ______ . Later we climbed the old tower together. 40. ______ . This trip taught me bad days always pass, and nice moments are waiting ahead. 36. ______ 37. ______ 38.______ 39.______ 40.______ 第六部分 情景交际对话（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，共 10 分） 补全对话，根据上下句提示写出对应问句或答句，改编课文句型，不照搬原文。 A: Hi, Tom! Long time no see. 41. ____________________________________? B: I went to a mountain village for my summer holiday. A: Wow, sounds great! 42. ____________________________________? B: No, I didn’t go with anyone. I travelled by myself. A: Did you find anything interesting there? B: Yes! 43. ____________________________________. He showed me around the whole village. A: 44. ____________________________________? B: Everything there was delicious, especially local fruit pies. A: That’s wonderful! B: Yeah, 45. ____________________________________, so I hope to go there again next year. 第七部分 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Summer vacation is the most wonderful holiday for most students. Last year I 46.________ (begin) a trip to a quiet mountain village with my parents. I hoped to find something fun and relax myself away from busy schoolwork. The village is famous 47.________ its clear rivers and green hills. Every morning we walked around and enjoyed beautiful natural sights. The air was fresh, and 48.________ local people we met were warm and polite. Each family here has its own special snacks 49.________ interesting small stories about their daily life. At first I worried I had nothing to do, 50.________ (lucky), an old farmer invited us to pick fresh fruit with him. He was glad to share delicious fruit with all the 51.________ (visitor). A small village party was held on the last day of our trip. Everyone in the village 52.________ (celebrate) the harvest together. It lasted for one whole afternoon, which was the 53.________ (busy) time during our stay. All people put on their nice clothes and loved 54.________ (sing) folk songs beside the river. All of 55.________ (they) laughed and talked happily. This trip became my most unforgettable holiday memory. 第八部分 书面表达（12 分） 写作要求：写一篇 80 词左右短文《My Unforgettable Holiday Trip》 要点： 旅行的时间、地点； 同行人员、当天做过的事； 你的感受与旅行学到的道理； 必须使用至少 3 个本单元复合不定代词（someone /anything/everything /nothing/everyone）。 要点齐全 4 分；不定代词、语法正确 4 分；行文流畅连贯 3 分；词数达标、拼写无误 1 分 参考答案 一、单词短语汉译英 anyone something new nothing special anywhere interesting scenery remind get together peace 二、Grammar Focus 汉译英（英文答案） Where did you go on holiday? I didn’t go anywhere special, but I tried something new — I worked as a tour guide at a museum. Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you go anywhere interesting? Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my family. Did you eat anything special? Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it. 二 单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C 三 完形填空 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 四 阅读理解 A 篇：26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B B 篇：31.B 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.B 五 五选五 36.F 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C 六 情景交际对话（参考合理答案） Where did you go on your summer holiday Did you go there with anyone I met someone friendly in the village Did you eat anything special there Everyone there was so nice 七 短文填空 for（固定搭配 be famous for） the（定冠词，特指当地村民） and（并列 culture 与 stories） Luckily（副词修饰整个句子） visitors（名词提示，复数表泛指游客） celebrated（动词提示，过去式） busiest（形容词提示，最高级，the 后用最高级） singing（动词提示，enjoy doing 固定搭配） them（介词 of 后用人称代词宾格） 八 书面表达 参考范文 My Unforgettable Holiday Trip Last summer vacation, I travelled to Hangzhou with my parents. We visited West Lake and looked for anything fun along the lake road. Everything by the lake looked beautiful. Someone told us the local snacks tasted wonderful, so we tried many special foods. At first I worried nothing exciting would happen, but this trip surprised me a lot. I learned travelling lets us enjoy great scenery and meet warm-hearted people. Everyone should take time to travel and relax during holidays. （词数 85，使用 anything/everything/someone/nothing/everyone 五个不定代词，覆盖全部要点） began（动词提示，过去式） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $