开学摸底卷 （湖南湘潭专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本卷为七年级英语开学摸底卷，以真实生活情境为载体，融合日常交际与文化传承，全面检测基础语言能力并渗透核心素养培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/20分|日常交际（科目、物品、地点等）|通过5段短对话+6段长对话，考查信息抓取与语境理解能力| |阅读|15题/30分|学校生活、新学科（园艺）、春节文化|融入户外教育热点与传统文化，设细节理解、词义猜测题，提升文化意识| |语言运用|25题/35分|名词、代词、介词等语法，非连续性文本（俱乐部信息）|完形填空聚焦家庭场景，语法填空考查人称代词等基础语法，综合题培养信息提取能力| |写作|1题/15分|生活、学习、交通等话题表达|以“成为好学生”为主题，要求多方面阐述，锻炼逻辑思维与语言组织能力|

开学摸底卷 （湖南湘潭专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） I. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What’s Tom’s favorite subject? A．English. B．PE. C．Science. 2．What does the girl have in her schoolbag? A．A bottle. B．A cap. C．A key. 3．What can Alice spell? A．Boom. B．Book. C．Bird. 4．Where is Jack’s sister? A．In her room. B．In the kitchen. C．In the living room. 5．What animals does Michael like? A．Pandas. B．Giraffes. C．Elephants. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听对话，回答下列小题。 6．Which class is Jane in? A．Class 3. B．Class 5. C．Class 7. 7．What’s Jack’s hobby? A．Hiking. B．Reading. C．Cooking. 听对话，回答小题。 8．What color (颜色) is the cat? A．White. B．Blue. C．Black. 9．Whose cat is this? A．Mike’s. B．Meimei’s. C．Kitty’s. 听对话，回答下列小题。 10．How old is Kate? A．Ten. B．Eleven. C．Twelve. 11．What grade is Bob in? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 听对话，回答各小题。 12．Who is the man? A．Nancy’s brother. B．Nancy’s friend. C．Nancy’s father. 13．Where is Nancy now? A．On a farm. B．At home. C．In a shop. 14．When may Linda call back? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 15．What are on the table? A．Ping-pong bats. B．Basketballs. C．Fishing rods. 16．Who loves fishing? A．Mary’s father. B．Mary’s grandfather. C．Mary. 17．What can Mary’s mum do? A．Play the piano. B．Swim. C．Play chess. 听材料，回答下列小题。 18．Where is Helen? A．In her yard. B．In Fu Xing’s yard. C．In Fu Xing’s grandpa’s yard. 19．Are those potato plants in the yard? A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren’t. C．We don’t know. 20．How many apple trees does the man have? A．Only one. B．Only three. C．Only two. II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） A I am Oscar. I am a student. I’m in Grade 7. My school is not big. There are about 600 students in it. My classroom is next to the teacher’s office! The art building is in front of the classroom building. There is a big library and a dining hall near my classroom building. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. I don’t have lunch at school. I live near the school. I go home at 12:00. The computer building is next to the science building. We don’t have classes in the science building, but we have computer class in the computer building on Thursdays. I like computer classes. After school I often play basketball on the sports field. I am in the school basketball team (队) . My friend Peter is in the school ping-pong team. There is a gym in my school too. We sometimes play ping-pong in it. This is my school. It is tidy, modern and beautiful. 21．Where is the computer building? A．It is in front of the dining hall. B．It is across from the art building. C．It is behind the big library. D．It is next to the science building. 22．The underlined word “it” in the paragraph refers to “________”. A．the gym B．the school C．the classroom D．the dining hall 23．Which of the following is NOT true (不正确的) ？ A．Oscar doesn’t have lunch at school. B．Oscar’s school is large, tidy and modern. C．There are about 600 students in Oscar’s school. D．Oscar’s friend Peter is in the school ping-pong team. B At school, students always learn different subjects like Chinese, maths, English, geography... But there’s a new outdoor (室外的) subject in some schools. It’s school gardening. The teacher brings students to the garden in the school. In the gardening class, teachers teach students how to plant vegetables. Then students work together. They really love this subject. “We can have great fun in this class. We can get out and do things with our hands,” says Anna, one of the students. It’s also fun to get something to eat in class. Some students like to plant tomatoes and carrots. “The tomato is my favourite vegetable. It’s always fun to get a tomato, clean and eat it in the garden,” says Anna. Students can learn something from the class too. Keeping a school garden isn’t easy and all students need to come to help. It teaches students to work together. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to wait before they get the things they want. Students really love having outdoor classes like this. And they want to have more in the future. 24．What can we know about Anna? A．She’s a gardening teacher. B．She likes tomatoes best. C．She plants tomatoes at home. D．She’s a middle school student. 25．What can students learn from the gardening class? A．How to cook meals. B．To work together and wait. C．The names of many vegetables. D．How to plant fruits. 26．What does the underlined word “grow” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．增加 B．选择 C．种植 D．照顾 27．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell us to work hard at school. B．To welcome us to the school garden. C．To show us how to work together. D．To introduce a new subject to us. C The Spring Festival (春节) is our festival. People also call it Chinese New Year. There are twelve different names in all (总共) for the twelve years. They are the Year of the Monkey, the Year of the Tiger... And 2026 is the Year of the Horse. Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning the house. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, there is also a big family dinner. Then all the families stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year. At that time, people eat some jiaozi and watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. They say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other (互相). 28．How many different names are there for Chinese years? A．3. B．11. C．12. D．20. 29．What do people eat on Chinese New Year’s Eve? A．Pizza. B．Cakes. C．Jiaozi. D．Noodles. 30．What is the name of the year 2026? A．The Year of the Monkey. B．The Year of the Dog. C．The Year of the Tiger. D．The Year of the Horse. 31．What do people do on Chinese New Year’s Day? A．People wear new clothes. B．People visit their relatives. C．People say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other. D．All of the above. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 My name is Zhao Jia. I’m a 12-year-old Chinese girl. Now I’m in New York, the USA．I’m a new student in Sunshine Middle School. I have an English name Helen. I like swimming and running. I like my new classmates and teachers. 32 I’m in Class Two. Seventeen boys and eighteen girls are in my class. Miss White is our class teacher. 33 She is 30. She is nice and she can draw. She always draws some pictures for us. She is welcome. Everyone in my class likes her. 34 He and I are the same age. And he is Chinese too. His Chinese name is Lu Nan. Mike’s favourite sport is swimming, so we often go swimming on Sundays. Mike’s English is good and he often helps me with my English. 35 A．Mike is my good friend in the new class. B．It’s good to be his friend. C．He’s not nice to me. D．Her name is Anna. E．They’re nice to me. III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Welcome to my home. I live with my parents in Qingdao. There are 36 bedrooms in my home. One is for my 37 and the other is for me. Look! This is my bedroom. A bed, a desk and a chair are 38 it. My favourite colour is 39 . The bed, desk and chair are all blue. 40 is my parents’ bedroom. There is a bookcase (书柜) in their room. Many 41 are in it. A (n) 42 of my parents is on the wall. 43 look so happy. Oh, 44 is that under the chair? It’s 45 cat. We love it very much. 36．A．two B．three C．four D．five 37．A．brother B．sister C．parents D．grandparents 38．A．on B．in C．at D．under 39．A．blue B．brown C．white D．green 40．A．These B．First C．This D．Last 41．A．keys B．shoes C．trousers D．books 42．A．schoolbag B．photo C．eraser D．table 43．A．I B．You C．She D．They 44．A．how B．what C．when D．where 45．A．your B．its C．our D．his 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 I’m your friend. Do you want to know my family? Let me 46 (tell) you! I have a happy family. There are five 47 (person) in my family: my grandfather, my grandmother, my parents and I. 48 (that) are my grandfather and grandmother. They live 49 Shanghai. They are very hard­working. I love 50 (they) very much. My name is Wang Ping. I’m in Class 8, Grade 7 now. I’m 51 student in No.1 Middle School. My parents are both 52 (teach). They love 53 (them) students a lot. My mother likes films. My father likes 54 (watch) TV and cooking. I like playing Chinese chess 55 reading books. I love my family very much! 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面非连续性文本，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 The Seven Hills School starts many after-school clubs for students to choose from. If you would like to join one of these clubs, please feel free to call the club teacher!·Cooking Club Do you love cooking or baking? If so, this is the club for you Here, we can share recipes (食谱) and eat some delicious food! Mr Peden (513-728-2460)·Fun and Games Club This club gives a space for students to play board games and card games. You can play on your own or join a group. Miss Lia (513-728-2450)·Writing Club Do you enjoy writing? Join this club to write your stories and get help from other members! Club members also write articles (文章) for the school newspaper (报纸). Mr Robin (513-728-2360)·100 Mile (英里) Club This club gets students outdoors (户外) to walk or run two days a week. Activities will start in this term. The goal (目标) is to reach (达到) 100 miles by the end of the school year. Ms Michelle (513-728-2400) Alice I am good at making up stories. I often go to the library to read books. I want to know how writers tell stories in their books. I want to be a writer in the future. Lin Hui I am fat. My PE teacher asks me to do exercise. I am not happy because my friends go to different clubs. So they don’t have time to play sports with me. 56．What can students do in Cooking Club? 57．What kinds of games does Fun and Games Club have? 58．When do students do outdoor activities in 100 Mile Club? 59．What clubs can Alice and Lin Hui join? 60．What club do you want to join? Why? IV. 写作（满分15分） 61．如何成长为一个品学兼优的好孩子，是同学们最为关心的问题。请你以To be a good student为题，从生活、饮食、学习、交通等方面谈谈自己的想法。 要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于6句话。 To be a good student To be a good student, _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开学摸底卷 （湖南湘潭专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） I. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What’s Tom’s favorite subject? A．English. B．PE. C．Science. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. What’s your favorite subject? M: I like PE best. I can play many sports in PE class. W: That sounds fun. 2．What does the girl have in her schoolbag? A．A bottle. B．A cap. C．A key. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What do you have in your schoolbag? B: I have a blue cap. 3．What can Alice spell? A．Boom. B．Book. C．Bird. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Alice, what can you spell? W: I can spell book, b-o-o-k. 4．Where is Jack’s sister? A．In her room. B．In the kitchen. C．In the living room. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Is your sister reading in her room, Jack? M: No, she is helping my mother in the kitchen and my brother is watching TV in the living room. 5．What animals does Michael like? A．Pandas. B．Giraffes. C．Elephants. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I like pandas, and Tina likes elephants. What about you, Michael? M: I like giraffes. They’re kind of cute. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听对话，回答下列小题。 6．Which class is Jane in? A．Class 3. B．Class 5. C．Class 7. 7．What’s Jack’s hobby? A．Hiking. B．Reading. C．Cooking. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Jane. What’s your name? M: Hi, I’m Jack. Are you in Class 5, too? W: Yes, I am. What is your hobby? M: I like hiking. 听对话，回答小题。 8．What color (颜色) is the cat? A．White. B．Blue. C．Black. 9．Whose cat is this? A．Mike’s. B．Meimei’s. C．Kitty’s. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】W: Mike, the white cat is so cute. Whose cat is this? M: Oh, I know. It’s Meimei’s. W: What’s its name? M: Kitty. 听对话，回答下列小题。 10．How old is Kate? A．Ten. B．Eleven. C．Twelve. 11．What grade is Bob in? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 【答案】10．C 11．C 【原文】M: Hi! I’m Bob. What’s your name, please? W: I’m Kate. Nice to see you. M: Nice to see you, too. How old are you? W: I am twelve. I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. And you? M: We are in the same Grade, but in different classes. 听对话，回答各小题。 12．Who is the man? A．Nancy’s brother. B．Nancy’s friend. C．Nancy’s father. 13．Where is Nancy now? A．On a farm. B．At home. C．In a shop. 14．When may Linda call back? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 【答案】12．A 13．A 14．C 【原文】W: Hello! This is Linda. Is Nancy there? M: No, this is her brother. She is on the farm now. W: Can you ask her to call me back? M: Sure. She will be back in the evening. W: Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 15．What are on the table? A．Ping-pong bats. B．Basketballs. C．Fishing rods. 16．Who loves fishing? A．Mary’s father. B．Mary’s grandfather. C．Mary. 17．What can Mary’s mum do? A．Play the piano. B．Swim. C．Play chess. 【答案】15．A 16．C 17．A 【原文】M: Look! There are some ping-pong bats on the table. Are they yours, Mary? W: No, they’re my grandpa’s. He can play ping-pong. M: Whose fishing rods are those? W: They’re mine. I love fishing. M: Here is a piano too. Can you play the piano? W: No, but my mum can. 听材料，回答下列小题。 18．Where is Helen? A．In her yard. B．In Fu Xing’s yard. C．In Fu Xing’s grandpa’s yard. 19．Are those potato plants in the yard? A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren’t. C．We don’t know. 20．How many apple trees does the man have? A．Only one. B．Only three. C．Only two. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．C 【原文】M: Hello, Helen. I’m Fu Xing’s grandpa. W: Hello, Mr Fu, nice to meet you. M: Nice to meet you too. Welcome to my yard. Let me show you around. W: Thank you. Oh, what’s that, Mr Fu? Is that a goose? M: No, it isn’t. It’s a duck. W: Mr Fu, what are those plants? Are they potato plants? M: No, they aren’t. They are carrot plants. W: What kind of tree is this? M: It’s an apple tree. W: How many apple trees do you have? M: Only two. II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） A I am Oscar. I am a student. I’m in Grade 7. My school is not big. There are about 600 students in it. My classroom is next to the teacher’s office! The art building is in front of the classroom building. There is a big library and a dining hall near my classroom building. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. I don’t have lunch at school. I live near the school. I go home at 12:00. The computer building is next to the science building. We don’t have classes in the science building, but we have computer class in the computer building on Thursdays. I like computer classes. After school I often play basketball on the sports field. I am in the school basketball team (队) . My friend Peter is in the school ping-pong team. There is a gym in my school too. We sometimes play ping-pong in it. This is my school. It is tidy, modern and beautiful. 21．Where is the computer building? A．It is in front of the dining hall. B．It is across from the art building. C．It is behind the big library. D．It is next to the science building. 22．The underlined word “it” in the paragraph refers to “________”. A．the gym B．the school C．the classroom D．the dining hall 23．Which of the following is NOT true (不正确的) ？ A．Oscar doesn’t have lunch at school. B．Oscar’s school is large, tidy and modern. C．There are about 600 students in Oscar’s school. D．Oscar’s friend Peter is in the school ping-pong team. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．B 【导语】本文以奥斯卡的视角，介绍自己七年级学校的建筑布局、在校日常以及课后活动，描绘出整洁优美的校园环境。 【详解】21．根据第一段中“The computer building is next to the science building.”可知，计算机楼紧邻科学楼。 22．根据第二段中“There is a gym in my school too. We sometimes play ping-pong in it.”可知，it指代前文刚刚提到的地点gym（体育馆）。 23．根据第一段“My school is not big.”可知，学校不大，而选项B描述学校是“large”（大的），与原文不符。 B At school, students always learn different subjects like Chinese, maths, English, geography... But there’s a new outdoor (室外的) subject in some schools. It’s school gardening. The teacher brings students to the garden in the school. In the gardening class, teachers teach students how to plant vegetables. Then students work together. They really love this subject. “We can have great fun in this class. We can get out and do things with our hands,” says Anna, one of the students. It’s also fun to get something to eat in class. Some students like to plant tomatoes and carrots. “The tomato is my favourite vegetable. It’s always fun to get a tomato, clean and eat it in the garden,” says Anna. Students can learn something from the class too. Keeping a school garden isn’t easy and all students need to come to help. It teaches students to work together. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to wait before they get the things they want. Students really love having outdoor classes like this. And they want to have more in the future. 24．What can we know about Anna? A．She’s a gardening teacher. B．She likes tomatoes best. C．She plants tomatoes at home. D．She’s a middle school student. 25．What can students learn from the gardening class? A．How to cook meals. B．To work together and wait. C．The names of many vegetables. D．How to plant fruits. 26．What does the underlined word “grow” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．增加 B．选择 C．种植 D．照顾 27．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell us to work hard at school. B．To welcome us to the school garden. C．To show us how to work together. D．To introduce a new subject to us. 【答案】24．B 25．B 26．C 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校新开设的户外园艺课，包括课堂活动、学生感受以及从中学到的道理。 【详解】24．根据第三段中Anna所说的话“The tomato is my favourite vegetable”可知，她最喜欢西红柿。 25．根据第四段中“It teaches students to work together. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to wait before they get the things they want.”可知，学生从园艺课中学到的是合作与等待。 26．第四段中“some vegetables are easy to grow”指的是某些蔬菜容易种植，结合上下文，“grow”在此处意为“种植”。 27．全文围绕学校园艺课这一新科目展开，介绍了课程内容、学生感受和学习收获，目的是向读者介绍这门新科目。 C The Spring Festival (春节) is our festival. People also call it Chinese New Year. There are twelve different names in all (总共) for the twelve years. They are the Year of the Monkey, the Year of the Tiger... And 2026 is the Year of the Horse. Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning the house. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, there is also a big family dinner. Then all the families stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year. At that time, people eat some jiaozi and watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. They say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other (互相). 28．How many different names are there for Chinese years? A．3. B．11. C．12. D．20. 29．What do people eat on Chinese New Year’s Eve? A．Pizza. B．Cakes. C．Jiaozi. D．Noodles. 30．What is the name of the year 2026? A．The Year of the Monkey. B．The Year of the Dog. C．The Year of the Tiger. D．The Year of the Horse. 31．What do people do on Chinese New Year’s Day? A．People wear new clothes. B．People visit their relatives. C．People say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other. D．All of the above. 【答案】28．C 29．C 30．D 31．D 【导语】文章介绍中国春节的传统习俗，十二生肖纪年、除夕团圆守岁、大年初一拜年穿新衣等内容。 【详解】28．根据原文第一段“There are twelve different names in all for the twelve years.”，中国年份总共有12个不同的生肖名称。 29．根据原文第二段“At that time, people eat some jiaozi and watch the Spring Festival Gala.”，人们在除夕夜吃饺子。 30．根据原文第一段“And 2026 is the Year of the Horse.”，2026年是马年。 31．根据原文第二段“On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. They say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.”，新年当天人们穿新衣、走亲访友、互相拜年问候，三项内容都包含在内。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 My name is Zhao Jia. I’m a 12-year-old Chinese girl. Now I’m in New York, the USA．I’m a new student in Sunshine Middle School. I have an English name Helen. I like swimming and running. I like my new classmates and teachers. 32 I’m in Class Two. Seventeen boys and eighteen girls are in my class. Miss White is our class teacher. 33 She is 30. She is nice and she can draw. She always draws some pictures for us. She is welcome. Everyone in my class likes her. 34 He and I are the same age. And he is Chinese too. His Chinese name is Lu Nan. Mike’s favourite sport is swimming, so we often go swimming on Sundays. Mike’s English is good and he often helps me with my English. 35 A．Mike is my good friend in the new class. B．It’s good to be his friend. C．He’s not nice to me. D．Her name is Anna. E．They’re nice to me. 【答案】32．E 33．D 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文讲述了12岁的中国女孩赵佳远赴美国纽约求学，在新学校里遇到友善的师生，还结交了好朋友Mike，拥有了温暖的新班级生活。 【详解】32．前文提到“I like my new classmates and teachers”（我喜欢我的新同学和老师），主语是复数。E选项“They’re nice to me”（他们对我很好）中的代词“They”正好指代前面的同学和老师，解释了作者喜欢他们的原因，逻辑连贯。 33．前一句介绍了“Miss White is our class teacher”（怀特小姐是我们的班主任），后一句说“She is 30”（她30岁）。D选项“Her name is Anna”（她的名字叫安娜）在此处补充介绍了老师的具体名字，符合人物介绍的常规顺序。 34．本段开始介绍新的人物，后文多次使用“He”（他）并提到了“Mike”。A选项“Mike is my good friend in the new class”（Mike是我在新班级的好朋友）首先引出了人物 Mike，与后文的代词“He”以及具体名字相呼应。 35．前文提到“Mike’s English is good and he often helps me with my English”（Mike英语很好，经常帮我学英语），表明Mike对作者很有帮助。B选项“It’s good to be his friend”（做他的朋友真好）是对这段友谊的积极总结。 III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Welcome to my home. I live with my parents in Qingdao. There are 36 bedrooms in my home. One is for my 37 and the other is for me. Look! This is my bedroom. A bed, a desk and a chair are 38 it. My favourite colour is 39 . The bed, desk and chair are all blue. 40 is my parents’ bedroom. There is a bookcase (书柜) in their room. Many 41 are in it. A (n) 42 of my parents is on the wall. 43 look so happy. Oh, 44 is that under the chair? It’s 45 cat. We love it very much. 36．A．two B．three C．four D．five 37．A．brother B．sister C．parents D．grandparents 38．A．on B．in C．at D．under 39．A．blue B．brown C．white D．green 40．A．These B．First C．This D．Last 41．A．keys B．shoes C．trousers D．books 42．A．schoolbag B．photo C．eraser D．table 43．A．I B．You C．She D．They 44．A．how B．what C．when D．where 45．A．your B．its C．our D．his 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家，包括卧室数量、房间布置、颜色喜好以及父母房间的书柜、照片和宠物猫等情况。 【详解】36．句意：我家有两间卧室。 后文明确提到一间给父母，一间给我，一共两间卧室，two“两间”契合上下文；three“三间”、four“四间”、five“五间”和后文两间卧室的描述冲突。 37．句意：一间是我父母的，另一间是我的。 后文第五空引出父母的卧室，前后内容相互对应，parents“父母”契合上下文；brother“兄弟”、sister“姐妹”、grandparents“祖父母”，后文没有相关人物描写。 38．句意：一张床、一张书桌和一把椅子在房间里。 it指代前文我的卧室，物品放置在房间内部，in“在……里面”契合上下文；on“在……上面”、at“在（小地点）”、under“在……下面”，无法表达物品处于房间内部的含义。 39．句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 后文紧接着说明床、书桌和椅子全部为蓝色，blue“蓝色”契合上下文；brown“棕色”、white“白色”、green“绿色”，后文没有对应颜色的描写。 40．句意：这一间是我父母的卧室。 前文已经介绍完自己的卧室，本句近距离引出另一间卧室，this“这一个”契合上下文；these“这些”（复数）、first“第一”、last“最后”，不能单独指代眼前这一间卧室。 41．句意：书柜里有很多书。 前文提到父母房间摆放了书柜，书柜用来存放书籍，books“书”契合上下文；keys“钥匙”、shoes“鞋子”、trousers“裤子”，都不会放置在书柜中。 42．句意：墙上有一张我父母的照片。 后文提到照片里的人看起来很开心，照片适合挂在墙上，photo“照片”契合上下文；schoolbag“书包”、eraser“橡皮”、table“桌子”，都不适合张贴在墙面。 43．句意：他们看起来十分开心。 前文提到墙上父母的照片，此处代词指代父母两个人，they“他们”契合上下文；I“我”、you“你”、she“她”，均不能指代父母两位复数人物。 44．句意：哦，椅子下面那是什么？ 后文回答物品是小猫，问句用于询问事物名称，what“什么”契合上下文；how“怎样”、when“何时”、where“哪里”，分别询问方式、时间、地点，和后文物品答语不匹配。 45．句意：它是我们的小猫。 全文以第一人称介绍自家生活，小猫属于我和父母一家人，our“我们的”契合上下文；your“你的”、its“它的”、his“他的”，无法表达全家共同拥有小猫的含义。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 I’m your friend. Do you want to know my family? Let me 46 (tell) you! I have a happy family. There are five 47 (person) in my family: my grandfather, my grandmother, my parents and I. 48 (that) are my grandfather and grandmother. They live 49 Shanghai. They are very hard­working. I love 50 (they) very much. My name is Wang Ping. I’m in Class 8, Grade 7 now. I’m 51 student in No.1 Middle School. My parents are both 52 (teach). They love 53 (them) students a lot. My mother likes films. My father likes 54 (watch) TV and cooking. I like playing Chinese chess 55 reading books. I love my family very much! 【答案】 46．tell 47．persons 48．Those 49．in 50．them 51．a 52．teachers 53．their 54．watching 55．and 【导语】本文是自我介绍和家庭介绍的短文。 【详解】46．句意：让我来告诉你吧！根据“Let me”可知，此处为let sb. do sth.结构，let后接动词原形，故填tell。 47．句意：我家有五口人。根据“five”可知，此处需要person的复数形式persons。 48．句意：那是我的爷爷和奶奶。根据“are my grandfather and grandmother”可知，此处指代远处的两个人，需用that的复数形式those，位于句首首字母大写，故填Those。 49．句意：他们住在上海。“live in+城市”表示“居住在某个城市”，应填介词in。 50．句意：我非常爱他们。此处需要they的宾格形式作love的宾语，they的宾格为them。 51．句意：我是第一中学的一名学生。此处泛指“一名学生”，student以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 52．句意：我的父母都是老师。此处缺少表示职业的名词，teach的名词形式teacher“老师”符合语境，both表示两者都，因此teacher需变成复数形式teachers。 53．句意：他们非常爱他们的学生。此处修饰名词students，要用形容词性物主代词，them对应的形容词性物主代词是their。 54．句意：我爸爸喜欢看电视和做饭。like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，watch需变成动名词watching。 55．句意：我喜欢下中国象棋和看书。playing Chinese chess和reading books是并列的两个爱好，用and连接。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面非连续性文本，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 The Seven Hills School starts many after-school clubs for students to choose from. If you would like to join one of these clubs, please feel free to call the club teacher!·Cooking Club Do you love cooking or baking? If so, this is the club for you Here, we can share recipes (食谱) and eat some delicious food! Mr Peden (513-728-2460)·Fun and Games Club This club gives a space for students to play board games and card games. You can play on your own or join a group. Miss Lia (513-728-2450)·Writing Club Do you enjoy writing? Join this club to write your stories and get help from other members! Club members also write articles (文章) for the school newspaper (报纸). Mr Robin (513-728-2360)·100 Mile (英里) Club This club gets students outdoors (户外) to walk or run two days a week. Activities will start in this term. The goal (目标) is to reach (达到) 100 miles by the end of the school year. Ms Michelle (513-728-2400) Alice I am good at making up stories. I often go to the library to read books. I want to know how writers tell stories in their books. I want to be a writer in the future. Lin Hui I am fat. My PE teacher asks me to do exercise. I am not happy because my friends go to different clubs. So they don’t have time to play sports with me. 56．What can students do in Cooking Club? 57．What kinds of games does Fun and Games Club have? 58．When do students do outdoor activities in 100 Mile Club? 59．What clubs can Alice and Lin Hui join? 60．What club do you want to join? Why? 【答案】56．They can share recipes and eat some delicious food. 57．It has board games and card games. 58．On Tuesday and Thursday. 59．Alice can join Writing Club and Lin Hui can join 100 Mile Club. 60．I want to join Cooking Club. Because I want to learn to cook. (开放性试题，答案合理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了七山学校的四个课后俱乐部，同时给出Alice和Lin Hui两个人的个人情况。 【详解】56．根据“Cooking Club”部分中的“we can share recipes and eat some delicious food”可知，学生在烹饪俱乐部可以分享食谱、品尝美食。答案几乎是原文引述。 57．根据“Fun and Games Club”部分中的“This club gives a space for students to play board games and card games.”可知，该俱乐部提供棋盘游戏和纸牌游戏。答案是原文同义转述。 58．根据“100 Mile Club”部分中的“Tue. and Thur.”可知，活动每周二和周四开展。这是原文的具体时间信息，直接提取。 59．根据Alice的介绍“I am good at making up stories...I want to be a writer in the future.”可知，Alice擅长编故事、未来想成为作家；结合“Writing Club”部分中的“Join this club to write your stories and get help from other members!”可知，加入写作俱乐部可以写故事，并得到其他成员的帮助，因此Alice适合加入写作俱乐部。根据Lin Hui的介绍“My PE teacher asks me to do exercise...they don’t have time to play sports with me”可知，Lin Hui需要锻炼、缺少同伴一起运动；结合“100 Mile Club”部分中的“This club gets students outdoors (户外) to walk or run two days a week.”可知，100英里俱乐部每周组织学生进行户外运动，因此Lin Hui适合加入100英里俱乐部。 60．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际情况选择想要加入的俱乐部并说明原因，合理即可。 IV. 写作（满分15分） 61．如何成长为一个品学兼优的好孩子，是同学们最为关心的问题。请你以To be a good student为题，从生活、饮食、学习、交通等方面谈谈自己的想法。 要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于6句话。 To be a good student To be a good student, _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： To be a good student To be a good student, we should keep good living habits. I go to bed early and get up early every day, and I often help my parents do some housework at home. For our health, we need to eat more fresh vegetables and fruit, and never eat too much junk food. At school, I listen to the teacher carefully in class and finish my homework on time. I also love reading to get more knowledge. When we go out, we must follow the traffic rules and never run a red light. I will try my best to do all these things and become a good student with good grades and good behavior. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语议论文（To be a good student 争做优秀学生短文） 明确要点：从生活、饮食、学习、交通四个方面写想法；语句通顺、语法正确，不少于6句话，七年级水平，无真实个人信息。 确定人称：第一人称we/I，一般现在时为主 注意事项：覆盖生活习惯、健康饮食、在校学习、交通规则四个维度，语句连贯，句子数量达标。 [第二步：构思布局] 总分总结构 开头：总述想要成为一名好学生需要做好很多方面； 主体：依次介绍生活作息、健康饮食、在校学习、遵守交通规则四个内容； 结尾：表达自己会努力做到这些，成为品学兼优的学生。 [第三步：要点展开] 总起句：To be a good student, we should keep good living habits./There are many things we need to do.等 生活方面：I go to bed early and get up early every day, and I often help my parents do some housework at home./Good living habits can make me energetic for the whole day.等   饮食方面：For our health, we need to eat more fresh vegetables and fruit, and never eat too much junk food./Healthy food can keep us away from different kinds of illnesses.等 学习方面：At school, I listen to the teacher carefully in class and finish my homework on time. I also love reading to get more knowledge./Active learning helps me make great progress in all subjects.等 交通方面：When we go out, we must follow the traffic rules and never run a red light./Following traffic rules can keep us safe when we are on the way.等 结尾：I will try my best to do all these things and become a good student with good grades and good behavior./I believe I can make it little by little.等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hi tom. What's your favorite subject? I like P. E. best. I can play many sports in P, E class. That sounds fun. Hi tom. What's your favorite subject? I like P. E. best. I can play many sports in P, E, class. That sounds fun. Listen to the next question. What do you have in your school back? I have a blue cap. What do you have in your school back? I have a . blue cap. Listen to the next . question, Alice, what can you spell? I can spell book. B, O, okay. Listen to the next question. Is your sister reading in her room? Jack. no. SHE is helping my mother in the kitchen, and my brother is watching T, V, in the living room. Listen to the next question. I like pandas and tina likes elephants. What about you, Michael? I like giraffe. They're kind of cute. Listen to the next . question. Hello, i'm jane. What's your name? Hi. i'm jack. Are you in class? five? two? Yes, I am. What is your hobby? I like hiking. Hello, i'm jane. What's your name? Hi. i'm jack. Are you in class? five? two? Yes, I am. What is your hobby? I like hiking. Listen to the next question. mike. The White cat is so cute. Whose cat is this? Oh, I know it's name. What's . its name. Kitty? Mike, the White cat is so cute. Whose cat is this? Oh, I know it's me. What's its name? Kitty? Listen to the next question. Hi, i'm bob. What's your name please? I am kate. Nice to see you. Nice to see you too. How old are you? I am twelve. I am in class two, great seven and you. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. Hi, i'm bob. What's your name please? I am kate. Nice to see you. Nice to see you too. How old are you? I am twelve. I am in class two. Great seven and you. We are in . the same grade, but in different classes. Listen to the next . question. Hello, this is Linda. Is Nancy there? No, this is her brother. He is on the farm now. Can you ask her to call me back? sure. He will be back in the evening. Thank you. Hello, this is Linda. Is Nancy there? No, this is her brother. He is on the farm now. Can you ask her to call me back? Sure, he will be back in the evening. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Look, there are some pingpong bets on the table. Are they yours? mary? No, they are my grandpa. He can play pingpong. Whose fishing rods . are those? They are mine. I love fishing. Here is the piano too. Can you . play the piano? no. But my mom can. Look, there are some pinging bats on the table. Are they yours? mary? No, they are my grandpas. He can play pingpong. Whose fishing rods . are those? They are mine. I love fishing. Here is a piano too. Can you play . the piano? No, but my mom can. Listen to the next . question. Hello, Helen. I'm fusing grandpa. Hello, mr. fu. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Welcome to my yard. Let me show you round. Thank you. Oh, what's that, mr. full? Is that a goose? No, IT isn't. It's a dark mr. fool. What are those plants? Are the potato plants? No, they aren't. They are current plants. What kind of . trees is? Is an apple tree. How many apple trees do you have? Only . two. Hello, Helen, i'm fusing s grandpa. Hello, mr. fu. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Welcome to my yard. Let me show you round. Thank you. Oh, what's that, mr. full? Is that a goose? No, IT isn't. It's a dark mr. Fool, what are those plants? Are the potato plants? No, they aren't. They are carrot . plants. What . kind of trees is? It's an apple tree. How many . apple trees do you have? Only two. 听力部分到此结束。