Unit 8 Let’s celebrate! 单元写作专项训练 2026-2027学年英语译林版七年级上册

**基本信息** 以节日主题写作为核心，构建“词汇-句型-篇章”三阶训练体系，提炼“审题-构思-表达”写作方法，系统提升语言表达能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |写作素材库|主题词汇4类+高频搭配15组+功能表达5模块|分类整合节日相关词汇与功能表达|从基础词汇到功能表达，形成语言要素积累链| |黄金句型库|基础句型12句+升级对比5组|提供基础句型及升级技巧（如添加时间/原因状语）|从简单句到复杂句，构建句式升级路径| |高分写作方法|典例1篇（含审题/亮点解析）|总结“要点覆盖-结构分层-细节拓展”写作步骤|以典例示范写作全流程，强化方法应用| |阶梯训练|句子训练3级（汉译英/仿写/升级）+篇章训练1篇|通过阶梯式练习实现从句子到篇章的能力迁移|由单句训练到篇章写作，实现能力递进|

Unit 8 Let’s celebrate! 单元写作专项训练 一、单元核心信息 二、写作素材库 1. 主题词汇 节日与庆典相关名词 festival 节日；节 celebration 庆祝；庆典 tradition 传统 Spring Festival 春节 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 Lantern Festival 元宵节 Double Ninth Festival 重阳节 Christmas 圣诞节 Burns Night 彭斯之夜 the Water Festival 泼水节 New Year’s Eve 除夕夜 holiday 节日；假期 parade 游行 节日活动与习俗 celebrate 庆祝 remember 纪念；记住 prepare 预备（饭菜）；准备 decorate 装饰 put up 张贴；挂起 hang 悬挂 spread 撒；传播 climb 攀登；爬 get together 聚会 give each other presents 互赠礼物 watch fireworks 看烟花 have a big dinner 吃大餐 send good wishes 送祝福 visit relatives 走亲访友 dragon boat races 龙舟赛 watch the Spring Festival Gala 看春晚 节日物品与象征 lantern 灯笼 firework 烟花 dumpling 汤团；饺子 rice dumpling 粽子 mooncake 月饼 red packet 红包 spring roll 春卷 couplet 对联 paper-cut 剪纸 symbol 象征；符号 poem 诗；韵文 poet 诗人 dish 一道菜；菜肴 相关形容词 traditional 传统的 lively 轻快的；生气勃勃的 natural 自然的 interesting 有趣的 exciting 令人激动的 delicious 美味的 special 特殊的；特别的 important 重要的 2. 高频搭配 get together 聚会；团聚 have a big dinner 吃大餐 put up 张贴；挂起 watch fireworks 看烟花 send wishes 送祝福 give each other presents 互赠礼物 in the hope of 抱着……的希望 keep ... from 使……免受 a symbol of ……的象征 get over 解决；克服 dragon boat races 龙舟赛 rice dumplings 粽子 Spring Festival couplets 春联 Chinese New Year’s Eve 除夕 Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会 3. 写作功能表达 描述节日基本信息 My favourite festival is ... 我最喜欢的节日是…… It is usually/always in ... 它通常/总是在……月份。 It is an important holiday in China. 这是中国的一个重要节日。 描述节前准备 People clean their homes beforehand. 人们事先打扫房屋。 We prepare some dishes with special meanings. 我们准备一些有特殊寓意的菜肴。 We decorate our homes with ... 我们用……装饰房屋。 描述节日活动 On that day, we ... 在那一天，我们…… Families get together and enjoy a big dinner. 家人聚在一起享用丰盛的晚餐。 We give each other presents and sing songs. 我们互赠礼物、唱歌。 We have dragon boat races. 我们有龙舟赛。 描述食物与传统 We eat delicious rice dumplings. 我们吃美味的粽子。 Mooncakes are a symbol of family reunion. 月饼是家庭团圆的象征。 It’s a tradition to ... ……是一种传统。 表达感受与意义 The best part about this festival is that ... 这个节日最棒的部分是…… People feel warm in their hearts. 人们心里感到温暖。 It is a time to show respect and love for our elders. 这是一个向长辈表达尊重和爱的时候。 三、黄金句型库 1. 开头句型 My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. 我最喜欢的节日是春节。 It is an important holiday in China. 这是中国的一个重要节日。 Let me tell you about my favourite festival. 让我告诉你我最喜欢的节日。 Festivals are a window into different cultures. 节日是了解不同文化的窗口。 2. 主体句型 It is always in January or February. 它总是在一月或二月。 Usually, people clean their homes and put up Spring Festival couplets. 通常，人们打扫房屋并贴上春联。 Families get together and enjoy a big dinner. 家人聚在一起享用丰盛的晚餐。 We prepare some dishes with special meanings, like jiaozi and niangao. 我们准备一些有特殊寓意的菜肴，比如饺子和年糕。 People visit relatives and friends and send each other good wishes. 人们走亲访友，互送祝福。 Elders often give kids red packets to wish them good luck. 长辈常给孩子们红包，祝他们好运。 3. 结尾句型 The Spring Festival lasts till the Lantern Festival. 春节一直持续到元宵节。 It is often cold at this time of year, but people feel warm in their hearts. 每年这个时候天气很冷，但人们心里感到温暖。 I love this festival because it brings families together. 我喜欢这个节日，因为它让家人团聚。 I hope you can celebrate it with me one day. 我希望有一天你能和我一起庆祝。 4. 句型升级 基础句 升级句 I like the Spring Festival. 我喜欢春节。 The Spring Festival is my favourite festival because it is a time for family reunion. 春节是我最喜欢的节日，因为它是家人团聚的时刻。 People clean their homes. 人们打扫房屋。 Usually, people clean their homes and put up Spring Festival couplets before the festival. 通常，人们在节前打扫房屋并贴上春联。 Families have a big dinner. 家人吃大餐。 On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, families get together and enjoy a big dinner with special dishes like jiaozi and niangao. 在除夕夜，家人聚在一起享用一顿丰盛的晚餐，有饺子和年糕等特色菜肴。 Elders give kids red packets. 长辈给孩子们红包。 Elders often give kids red packets to wish them good luck and happiness. 长辈常给孩子们红包，祝他们好运和幸福。 People watch the Spring Festival Gala. 人们看春晚。 After dinner, people like to watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV together. 晚饭后，人们喜欢一起看春晚。 四、高分写作方法 典例精析 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“My Favorite Festival”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What is your favorite festival? 2. What is this festival like? (When is it? What are its special traditions?) 3. What do you usually do with your family during this festival? 4. Why do you like it so much? 要求：1. 短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥； 2. 词数100左右。 My Favorite Festival ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题构思】 先明确三点：写什么、用什么时态、分几段来写。 内容上，题目给出四个必须回答的问题：节日名称、节日时间与传统、家庭活动、喜欢的原因。时态上，介绍节日常识用一般现在时，描述节日当天的家庭活动可用一般现在时（表示习惯性活动）。结构上分三段：第一段引出节日并介绍时间和传统，第二段详述与家人一起做的事情，第三段说明喜欢的原因并总结感受。 【例文欣赏】 My Favorite Festival My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or October and is a warm traditional Chinese festival. On this day, my family always gets together for a big dinner with tasty dishes. After dinner, we sit in the yard, admire the bright full moon and share sweet mooncakes. My grandma often tells us the story of Chang’e and the jade rabbit. I love this festival because it lets me feel deep love from my family. It's a time of joy and togetherness, and every moment here is precious to me. 【亮点解析】 开篇点明节日，信息集中。 “My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival.”直接回答问题一。紧接着“It usually comes in September or October and is a warm traditional Chinese festival.”回答了时间（September or October）和节日性质（warm traditional Chinese festival），一句带过两个信息点，干净利落。 家庭活动具体可感，节日氛围浓厚。 “gets together for a big dinner”——家庭团聚；“sit in the yard, admire the bright full moon and share sweet mooncakes”——三个连续动作勾勒出中秋夜晚的画面：坐在院子里、赏月、吃月饼。“My grandma often tells us the story of Chang'e and the jade rabbit.”加入传说故事，体现文化传承。从“团圆饭”到“赏月吃饼”再到“听故事”，时间线从晚餐到饭后，活动安排自然合理。 喜欢的原因从情感到氛围，层层递进。 “feel deep love from my family”先说情感层面的原因——感受家人的爱；“It's a time of joy and togetherness”再说节日氛围层面——快乐和团聚；“every moment here is precious to me”收束到个人珍视——每一刻都珍贵。从“家人之爱”到“团聚时光”再到“珍贵时刻”，由实到虚，由具体到抽象，层次丰富不单调。 五、阶梯训练 （一）句子训练 Level 1 汉译英 1. 我最喜欢的节日是春节，它是中国的一个重要节日。 ____________________________________________________________ 2. 春节总是在一月或二月，节日持续到元宵节。 ____________________________________________________________ 3. 人们在除夕夜聚在一起享用一顿丰盛的晚餐，有饺子和年糕等特色菜肴。 ____________________________________________________________ 4. 人们走亲访友，互送祝福。长辈常给孩子们红包，祝他们好运。 ____________________________________________________________ 5. 晚饭后，人们喜欢一起看春晚。每年这个时候天气很冷，但人们心里感到温暖。 ____________________________________________________________ Level 2 句型仿写（参照例句完成句子） 句型1：My favourite festival is ...（表达最喜欢的节日） 例句：My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. 我最喜欢的节日是春节。 （1）我最喜欢的节日是端午节。 ____________________________________________________________ （2）我最喜欢的节日是圣诞节。 ____________________________________________________________ 句型2：It is always in ...（描述节日时间） 例句：It is always in January or February. 它总是在一月或二月。 （1）端午节总是在五月或六月。 ____________________________________________________________ （2）中秋节总是在九月或十月。 ____________________________________________________________ 句型3：Families get together and ...（描述家庭活动） 例句：Families get together and enjoy a big dinner. 家人聚在一起享用丰盛的晚餐。 （1）家人聚在一起吃美味的粽子。 ____________________________________________________________ （2）家人聚在一起看烟花表演。 ____________________________________________________________ 句型4：Elders often give ... to ...（描述节日习俗） 例句：Elders often give kids red packets to wish them good luck. 长辈常给孩子们红包，祝他们好运。 （1）人们常给朋友送贺卡以表达美好祝愿。 ____________________________________________________________ （2）孩子们常给父母送礼物以表达爱和感激。 ____________________________________________________________ 句型5：... is a symbol of ...（描述象征意义） 例句：Mooncakes are a symbol of family reunion. 月饼是家庭团圆的象征。 （1）红色是快乐和好运的象征。 ____________________________________________________________ （2）龙舟是力量和勇气的象征。 ____________________________________________________________ Level 3 句子升级 要求：参照下方示例，将基础句升级为内容更丰富、表达更高级的句子。 示例： 基础句：I like the Spring Festival. 我喜欢春节。 升级句：The Spring Festival is my favourite festival because it is a time for family reunion. 春节是我最喜欢的节日，因为它是家人团聚的时刻。 1. 基础句：People clean their homes. 人们打扫房屋。 升级句： ____________________________________________________________ 2. 基础句：Families have a big dinner. 家人吃大餐。 升级句： ____________________________________________________________ 3. 基础句：Elders give kids red packets. 长辈给孩子们红包。 升级句： ____________________________________________________________ 4. 基础句：People watch the Spring Festival Gala. 人们看春晚。 升级句： ____________________________________________________________ 5. 基础句：People visit relatives. 人们走亲访友。 升级句： ____________________________________________________________ 6. 基础句：I like the Dragon Boat Festival. 我喜欢端午节。 升级句： ____________________________________________________________ （二）篇章训练 你校英语报正在举办主题为“中国传统节日”的征文活动。请你以“My Favourite Traditional Chinese Festival”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日。内容包括： 1. 节日名称； 2. 庆祝方式； 3. 你过节时的感受。 注意： 1. 词数为60左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Favourite Traditional Chinese Festival My favourite traditional Chinese festival is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Level 1 汉译英 1. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is an important holiday in China. 2. The Spring Festival is always in January or February. It lasts till the Lantern Festival. 3. On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, families get together and enjoy a big dinner with special dishes like jiaozi and niangao. 4. People visit relatives and friends and send each other good wishes. Elders often give kids red packets to wish them good luck. 5. After dinner, people like to watch the Spring Festival Gala together. It is often cold at this time of year, but people feel warm in their hearts. Level 2 句型仿写 句型1 （1）My favourite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. （2）My favourite festival is Christmas. 句型2 （1）The Dragon Boat Festival is always in May or June. （2）The Mid-Autumn Festival is always in September or October. 句型3 （1）Families get together and eat delicious rice dumplings. （2）Families get together and watch firework shows. 句型4 （1）People often give greeting cards to friends to send good wishes. （2）Children often give presents to their parents to show love and thanks. 句型5 （1）Red is a symbol of happiness and good luck. （2）The dragon boat is a symbol of strength and courage. Level 3 句子升级（以下为参考升级答案，其他合理升级也可接受） 1. 升级句：Usually, people clean their homes and put up Spring Festival couplets beforehand to welcome the new year. 通常，人们事先打扫房屋并贴上春联来迎接新年。 2. 升级句：On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, families get together and enjoy a big dinner with special dishes like jiaozi and niangao, which have special meanings. 在除夕夜，家人聚在一起享用一顿丰盛的晚餐，有饺子和年糕等有特殊寓意的菜肴。 3. 升级句：Elders often give kids red packets with money inside to wish them good luck and happiness in the coming year. 长辈常给孩子们红包，祝他们在新的一年里好运和幸福。 4. 升级句：After the big dinner, people like to watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV together, and it has become an important tradition. 丰盛的晚餐后，人们喜欢一起看春晚，这已成为一项重要的传统。 5. 升级句：During the Spring Festival, people visit relatives and friends and send each other good wishes for the new year. 春节期间，人们走亲访友，互送新年祝福。 6. 升级句：I like the Dragon Boat Festival not only because we eat delicious rice dumplings, but also because we have exciting dragon boat races to remember the great poet Qu Yuan. 我喜欢端午节，不仅因为我们吃美味的粽子，还因为我们有激动人心的龙舟赛来纪念伟大的诗人屈原。 篇章训练（参考范文） My Favourite Traditional Chinese Festival My favourite traditional Chinese festival is the Spring Festival. It is China’s most important traditional festival. We have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve. During the festival, we visit relatives and share joy with each other. I always feel warm at this festival. I really love to stay with family and treasure this wonderful time with my loved ones. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $