精品解析：山东德州乐陵市乡镇2025—2026学年度外研版（三起）（2012）第二学期期末质量检测五年级英语试题

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测五年级 根据图片和句意填写单词(首字母已给出)，完成下列句子。 1. I have a good i_________ for our weekend plan. 【答案】 idea##dea 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对我们周末计划有个好_____。根据图片和首字母可知是idea主意，可数名词，有a用单数。 2. My father buys an u_________ for the rainy days. 【答案】 umbrella##mbrella 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸买一把_____以备下雨天使用。根据图片和首字母可知是umbrella雨伞，可数名词，有an用单数。 3. Amy often eats eggs and sausages for b_________. 【答案】breakfast##reakfast 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米_____经常吃鸡蛋和香肠。根据题意和图片内容可知单词是breakfast早餐。常见搭配for breakfast​作为早餐。 4. We get up e_________ to catch the school bus. 【答案】 early##arly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们起得_____去赶校车。根据图片和首字母可知本题考查单词early，副词，修饰动词短语get up，get up early早起。 5. I often go to the park with my p_________ after dinner. 【答案】 parents##arents 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚饭后我经常和我的_____去公园。结合图片和首字母可知是parents父母，图片上是父母两个人，用复数形式。 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. My sister often _________ (draw) pictures after school. 【答案】draws 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐(妹妹)经常放学后_____画。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数draws。 7. They _________ (read) books together last night. 【答案】read 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨天晚上一起_____书。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式read。 8. Look! Two _________ (woman) are singing. 【答案】women 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！两个_____正在唱歌。根据Two可知该空用复数women。 9. I _________ (wear) my new hat tomorrow. 【答案】will wear 【解析】 【详解】句意：我明天要戴我的新帽子。根据时间状语tomorrow明天，可知时态为一般将来时。一般将来时常见结构：will+动词原形wear。 10. Five years ago, she _________ (tell) us interesting stories. 【答案】told 【解析】 【详解】句意：五年前，她给我们讲有趣的故事。根据时间状语five years ago五年前，可知时态为一般过去时。谓语用动词的过去式told。 连词成句，注意首字母大写及标点符号。 11. didn’t, have, She, radio, a, television, or, a (.) ___________________________ 【答案】She didn’t have a radio or a television. 【解析】 【详解】She她，didn’t have没有，a radio一台收音机，or或者，a television一台电视机。根据所给单词和句号，可知这句是陈述句否定形式。根据词义连成句子：她没有收音机，也没有电视机。 12. in, of, west, Xinjiang, is, the, China (.) ___________________________ 【答案】Xinjiang is in the west of China. 【解析】 【详解】Xinjiang新疆，is是，in在，the west of China中国的西部。根据所给单词和句号，可知这句是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：新疆在中国的西部。 13. have, you, What, dinner, did, for (?) ___________________________ 【答案】What did you have for dinner? 【解析】 【详解】What什么，did助动词，you你，have吃，for dinner当作晚餐。根据所给单词和问号，可知这句是特殊疑问句。根据词义连成句子：你晚餐吃了什么？ 14. It, difficult, learn, English, isn’t, to (.) ___________________________ 【答案】It isn’t difficult to learn English. 【解析】 【详解】it它，difficult困难的，learn学习，English英语，isn’t不是，to动词不定式符号，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：学习英语不是困难的。 15. going, with, is, Mum, airport, to, the, me (.) ___________________________ 【答案】Mum is going to the airport with me. 【解析】 【详解】is going to将要，with和，Mum妈妈，the airport机场，me我，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：妈妈将要和我去机场。 请选择合适的选项补全对话。 Amy: Hi, Daming. I bought a new kite yesterday. Daming: Sounds great! ____16____ Amy: We’ll go to the city park. Daming: Nice! ____17____ I like flying kites too. Amy: Wonderful! Daming: ____18____ Amy: Let’s meet at the school gate at eight tomorrow morning. Daming: OK. ____19____ Amy: We can ride our bikes there. It’s not far. Daming: Perfect! ____20____ Amy: See you! A. Where will you go to fly the kite? B. See you tomorrow. C. What time shall we meet? D. How can we get there? E. Can I go with you? 【答案】16. A 17. E 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是相约明天去公园放风筝的一段对话。 【16题详解】 根据下文回答我们要去城市公园。可知这句是where引导的疑问句，选A“你们去哪里放风筝？” 【17题详解】 根据下文回答我也喜欢放风筝。可知这句大明问能否也去，选E“我能和你们去吗？” 【18题详解】 根据下文回答我们明天早上八点在校门口见吧。可知这句是问集合时间，选C“我们几点见面？” 【19题详解】 根据下文回答我们可以骑自行车过去。可知这句是问出行方式，选D“我们可以怎样去那里？” 【20题详解】 根据下文回应再见！可知这句是道别，选B“明天见。” Lingling为Lucy亲手制作了一份独一无二的生日礼物。选择合适的词，补全短文。 Happy birthday, Lucy! This Chinese round fan (扇子) is for you, and I hope you will like it. Let me show you how I made it. First, I needed a ___21___ of red paper and a round frame (圆形框架). In China, red is a lucky colour. And then, I put the paper on the frame. Next, I ___22___ the paper down. Then I ___23___ the paper, so it became more beautiful. Last, I wrote the Chinese ___24___ for “happy birthday” and ___25___ a dragon on it. A round fan is a traditional Chinese present, and it will bring good luck and happiness. A. drew B. painted C. cut D. words E. piece 【答案】21. E 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍制作扇子的过程。 【21题详解】 句意：首先，我需要一_____红纸和一个圆形框架。a piece of一张，符合句意。 【22题详解】 句意：接下来，我把纸_____下来。cut裁剪，符合句意。 【23题详解】 句意：然后我_____纸，这样它变得更漂亮。painted涂色，符合句意。 【24题详解】 句意：最后，我写“生日快乐”的_____并在上面_____一条龙。words文字，符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：最后，我写“生日快乐”的文字并在上面_____一条龙。drew画，符合句意。 阅读理解。 John is an English boy. He is ten years old. He is a pupil in a primary school. He is in Grade 5. He is good at Maths and PE. John’s father works at a police station. He is a policeman. He works hard. What about John’s mother? She works in a hospital. She is a nurse. She likes to help people. John’s sister Mary is a one-year-old baby. She is very cute. She can climb on the bed. John likes Mary, because she brings happiness to the family. He doesn’t feel lonely any more. Sometimes John looks after Mary and shares toys with her. What about Billy? He’s the family’s pet dog. He is very clever. He can catch the ball. What a happy family! 26. 阅读短文，判断句子正“T”误“F”。 (1) There are five people in John’s family. （ ） (2) John’s father is a policeman. （ ） 27. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 (1) John’s mother works at a _________. （ ） A. police station B. hospital C. school (2) Mary is _________. （ ） A. a pupil B. a one-year-old baby C. a pet dog (3) Why does John like Mary? （ ） A. She can catch the ball. B. She makes the family happy. C. She shares toys with him. 【答案】26. ①. F ②. T 27. ①. B ②. B ③. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍约翰及其家人的信息。 【26题详解】 (1)句意：在约翰的家里有五个人。根据文章可知有约翰，爸爸，妈妈，妹妹，共四个人。 (2)句意：约翰的爸爸是一个警察。根据“John’s father works at a police station. He is a policeman.”可知表达正确。 【27题详解】 (1)句意：约翰的妈妈在一个_____工作。根据“She works in a hospital.”可知是医院。 (2)句意：玛丽是_____。根据“John’s sister Mary is a one-year-old baby.”可知是一个一岁的婴儿。 (3)句意：为什么约翰喜欢玛丽？She can catch the ball.她能接住球。She makes the family happy.她使家人开心。She shares toys with him.她和他分享玩具。根据“John likes Mary, because she brings happiness to the family.”可知是因为她给家人带来快乐。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Xue, a reporter for the school English newspaper (报纸). Last week, we had a class trip. Every class had a great time visiting an interesting place. Where did they go? Let’s have a look! Our class visited (1) __________ last Thursday. Workers showed us how they used machines to make food. I also learned that keeping clean is very important for making food. We had dinner there. We ate fish, sausages and hamburgers. The trip was fun and useful. Our class visited (2) __________ last Wednesday. We saw many doctors and nurses. We talked to them. They work for long hours and finish work very late. Lily’s mother works here. She is a nurse. She often goes to work at eleven o’ clock every night. And we learnt a lot there. Our class visited (3) __________ last Friday. We watched a show about robots. There are so many kinds of robots. It was amazing to learn how technology (科技) could help us know the world. I think the trip was great! This September we will have an autumn holiday. Our school will have a study trip to Qingzhou. I think we will learn a lot. Welcome to share your stories. 28. 阅读短文，选择正确的图片，并将序号填写在横线上。 A. B. C. (1) __________ (2) __________ (3) __________ 29. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (1) When did Li Tao go on a class trip? （ ） A. Last Friday B. Last Thursday C. Last Wednesday (2) What will the school do at the autumn holiday? （ ） A. They will visit the science museum. B. They will have a class trip in Jinan. C. They will have a study trip in Qingzhou. 30. 你们今年放春假了吧，你都去了哪里？和我们分享一下吧。 Where did you go for your spring holiday? What did you do there? I went to _________. I _________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】28. ①. C ②. A ③. B 29. ①. B ②. C 30. ①. the zoo ②. I saw many lovely animals and took photos with my parents there 【解析】 【导语】本文是校报记者李雪介绍上周班级的三次班级旅行，分别前往食品加工厂、医院、科技博物馆，还提及今年九月学校将去青州开展秋季学习旅行。 【28题详解】 根据“Our class visited (1) __________ last Thursday. Workers showed us how they used machines to make food.”可知(1)对应食品加工厂。 根据“Our class visited (2) __________ last Wednesday. We saw many doctors and nurses.”可知(2)对应医院。 根据“Our class visited (3) __________ last Friday. We watched a show about robots.”可知(3)对应科技博物馆。 【29题详解】 (1)句意：李涛什么时候参加班级旅行？ 根据“Our class visited (1) __________ last Thursday.”可知旅行时间是上周四。 (2)句意：学校在秋季假期会做什么？ 根据“This September we will have a study trip to Qingzhou.”可知学校将去青州进行学习旅行。 【30题详解】 句意：你春假去了哪里？在那里做了什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：I went to the zoo. I saw many lovely animals and took photos with my parents there.我去动物园了。我在那里看到了许多可爱的动物，还和父母一起拍了照片。 任务型阅读。 Time of Day What time is it? It’s six o’clock in the morning. Children wake up and get ready for school. Don’t forget to brush your teeth. It’s seven thirty in the morning. Children ride the bus to school. Where do you like to sit? It’s eight o’clock in the morning. Children start class. What will you learn today? It’s eleven-thirty in the morning. Children eat lunch. What’s your favourite lunch? It’s one o’clock in the afternoon. Children go to recess. How do you like to play? It’s three-thirty in the afternoon. Children go home. How long will it take? It’s five o’clock in the evening. Children eat dinner. What will you eat? It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Children finish their homework. What’s your favourite subject? It’s seven-thirty in the evening. Children watch TV. What’s your favourite show? It’s nine o’clock in the evening. Children go to bed. What time will you wake up? 31. 阅读绘本，选择正确答案。 (1) What time do the children wake up in the morning? （ ） A. At six o’clock. B. At eight o’clock. C. At nine o’clock. (2) Children ride the bus to school at _________. （ ） A. 5:30 B. 7:30 C. 11:30 (3) It’s eight o’ clock in the morning. Children _________. （ ） A. go to bed B. start class C. watch TV (4) Read the following sentence (句子). Which one is right? （ ） A. Children go to recess and watch TV in the evening. B. It tells children’s activities from morning to evening in a day. C. Children have classes and do the homework at school. 32. 根据实际情况回答问题。 What are you going to do this evening? Write two things. _________________________________________ 【答案】31. ①. A ②. B ③. B ④. B 32. I’m going to do my homework and watch TV. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们一天中从早到晚的活动。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：孩子们早上什么时候醒来？At six o’clock. 在六点。At eight o’clock.在八点。At nine o’clock.在九点。根据“It’s six o’clock in the morning. Children wake up and get ready for school.”可知孩子们早上六点钟醒来。 (2)句意：孩子们在______乘公共汽车去学校。根据“It’s seven thirty in the morning. Children ride the bus to school.”可知7点30分去学校。 (3)句意：现在是早上八点钟。孩子们_______。go to bed睡觉，start class开始上课，watch TV看电视，根据“It’s eight o’clock in the morning. Children start class.”可知早上八点钟开始上课。 (4)句意：读下面的句子。哪个是对的？Children go to recess and watch TV in the evening.孩子们晚上去休息和看电视。It tells children’s activities from morning to evening in a day.它讲述了孩子们一天中从早到晚的活动。Children have classes and do the homework at school.孩子们在学校上课和做作业。根据文中内容可知讲述了孩子们一天中从早到晚的活动。 【32题详解】 句意：今晚你打算做什么？写两件事。答案不唯一，如：打算做作业，打算看电视。 33. 小练笔。 快乐的暑假就要来了。请同学们回忆一下去年的暑假，把你去年的暑假经历写下来，同时规划一下今年的暑假生活吧。 要求： 1. 内容包括去年暑假经历和今年暑假计划两项内容，每项至少写出3个完全正确的句子； 2. 以思维导图提供的信息为主，可适当发挥； 3. 条理清晰，意思连贯，书写清晰，字数在40-60词 Last summer holiday ______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ This summer holiday ______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Last summer holiday, I went to Hainan with my parents. Hainan is in the south of China. We went there by bus. We visited the beaches and ate fresh seafood. We had a good time last July. This summer holiday, l am going to Beijng with my family by plane. Beijing is in the north of China. We will climb mountains and visit the Great Wall. The wall is very old and long. We will take many photos. I will buy nice gifts for my friends. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章描写去年暑假的经历用一般过去时，描写今年暑假计划用一般将来时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：parents父母，beaches海滩，fresh seafood海鲜，climb mountains爬山，Great Wall长城，take many photos拍很多照片，gifts礼物 参考句型：I went to…；Hainan is…；We visited…；l am going to…；We will…；The wall is…；I will… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测五年级 根据图片和句意填写单词(首字母已给出)，完成下列句子。 1. I have a good i_________ for our weekend plan. 2. My father buys an u_________ for the rainy days. 3. Amy often eats eggs and sausages for b_________. 4. We get up e_________ to catch the school bus. 5. I often go to the park with my p_________ after dinner. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. My sister often _________ (draw) pictures after school. 7. They _________ (read) books together last night. 8. Look! Two _________ (woman) are singing. 9. I _________ (wear) my new hat tomorrow. 10. Five years ago, she _________ (tell) us interesting stories. 连词成句，注意首字母大写及标点符号。 11. didn’t, have, She, radio, a, television, or, a (.) ___________________________ 12. in, of, west, Xinjiang, is, the, China (.) ___________________________ 13. have, you, What, dinner, did, for (?) ___________________________ 14. It, difficult, learn, English, isn’t, to (.) ___________________________ 15. going, with, is, Mum, airport, to, the, me (.) ___________________________ 请选择合适的选项补全对话。 Amy: Hi, Daming. I bought a new kite yesterday. Daming: Sounds great! ____16____ Amy: We’ll go to the city park. Daming: Nice! ____17____ I like flying kites too. Amy: Wonderful! Daming: ____18____ Amy: Let’s meet at the school gate at eight tomorrow morning. Daming: OK. ____19____ Amy: We can ride our bikes there. It’s not far. Daming: Perfect! ____20____ Amy: See you! A. Where will you go to fly the kite? B. See you tomorrow. C. What time shall we meet? D. How can we get there? E. Can I go with you? Lingling为Lucy亲手制作了一份独一无二的生日礼物。选择合适的词，补全短文。 Happy birthday, Lucy! This Chinese round fan (扇子) is for you, and I hope you will like it. Let me show you how I made it. First, I needed a ___21___ of red paper and a round frame (圆形框架). In China, red is a lucky colour. And then, I put the paper on the frame. Next, I ___22___ the paper down. Then I ___23___ the paper, so it became more beautiful. Last, I wrote the Chinese ___24___ for “happy birthday” and ___25___ a dragon on it. A round fan is a traditional Chinese present, and it will bring good luck and happiness. A. drew B. painted C. cut D. words E. piece 阅读理解。 John is an English boy. He is ten years old. He is a pupil in a primary school. He is in Grade 5. He is good at Maths and PE. John’s father works at a police station. He is a policeman. He works hard. What about John’s mother? She works in a hospital. She is a nurse. She likes to help people. John’s sister Mary is a one-year-old baby. She is very cute. She can climb on the bed. John likes Mary, because she brings happiness to the family. He doesn’t feel lonely any more. Sometimes John looks after Mary and shares toys with her. What about Billy? He’s the family’s pet dog. He is very clever. He can catch the ball. What a happy family! 26. 阅读短文，判断句子正“T”误“F”。 (1) There are five people in John’s family. （ ） (2) John’s father is a policeman. （ ） 27. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 (1) John’s mother works at a _________. （ ） A. police station B. hospital C. school (2) Mary is _________. （ ） A. a pupil B. a one-year-old baby C. a pet dog (3) Why does John like Mary? （ ） A. She can catch the ball. B. She makes the family happy. C. She shares toys with him. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Xue, a reporter for the school English newspaper (报纸). Last week, we had a class trip. Every class had a great time visiting an interesting place. Where did they go? Let’s have a look! Our class visited (1) __________ last Thursday. Workers showed us how they used machines to make food. I also learned that keeping clean is very important for making food. We had dinner there. We ate fish, sausages and hamburgers. The trip was fun and useful. Our class visited (2) __________ last Wednesday. We saw many doctors and nurses. We talked to them. They work for long hours and finish work very late. Lily’s mother works here. She is a nurse. She often goes to work at eleven o’ clock every night. And we learnt a lot there. Our class visited (3) __________ last Friday. We watched a show about robots. There are so many kinds of robots. It was amazing to learn how technology (科技) could help us know the world. I think the trip was great! This September we will have an autumn holiday. Our school will have a study trip to Qingzhou. I think we will learn a lot. Welcome to share your stories. 28. 阅读短文，选择正确的图片，并将序号填写在横线上。 A. B. C. (1) __________ (2) __________ (3) __________ 29. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (1) When did Li Tao go on a class trip? （ ） A. Last Friday B. Last Thursday C. Last Wednesday (2) What will the school do at the autumn holiday? （ ） A. They will visit the science museum. B. They will have a class trip in Jinan. C. They will have a study trip in Qingzhou. 30. 你们今年放春假了吧，你都去了哪里？和我们分享一下吧。 Where did you go for your spring holiday? What did you do there? I went to _________. I _________________________________________________________________________. 任务型阅读。 Time of Day What time is it? It’s six o’clock in the morning. Children wake up and get ready for school. Don’t forget to brush your teeth. It’s seven thirty in the morning. Children ride the bus to school. Where do you like to sit? It’s eight o’clock in the morning. Children start class. What will you learn today? It’s eleven-thirty in the morning. Children eat lunch. What’s your favourite lunch? It’s one o’clock in the afternoon. Children go to recess. How do you like to play? It’s three-thirty in the afternoon. Children go home. How long will it take? It’s five o’clock in the evening. Children eat dinner. What will you eat? It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Children finish their homework. What’s your favourite subject? It’s seven-thirty in the evening. Children watch TV. What’s your favourite show? It’s nine o’clock in the evening. Children go to bed. What time will you wake up? 31. 阅读绘本，选择正确答案。 (1) What time do the children wake up in the morning? （ ） A. At six o’clock. B. At eight o’clock. C. At nine o’clock. (2) Children ride the bus to school at _________. （ ） A. 5:30 B. 7:30 C. 11:30 (3) It’s eight o’ clock in the morning. Children _________. （ ） A. go to bed B. start class C. watch TV (4) Read the following sentence (句子). Which one is right? （ ） A. Children go to recess and watch TV in the evening. B. It tells children’s activities from morning to evening in a day. C. Children have classes and do the homework at school. 32. 根据实际情况回答问题。 What are you going to do this evening? Write two things. _________________________________________ 33. 小练笔。 快乐的暑假就要来了。请同学们回忆一下去年的暑假，把你去年的暑假经历写下来，同时规划一下今年的暑假生活吧。 要求： 1. 内容包括去年暑假经历和今年暑假计划两项内容，每项至少写出3个完全正确的句子； 2. 以思维导图提供的信息为主，可适当发挥； 3. 条理清晰，意思连贯，书写清晰，字数在40-60词 Last summer holiday ______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ This summer holiday ______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $