内容正文:
Looking into the Future
Words and expressions
Jin
critical adj. 严重的; 关键的; 批判性的
高频词
n.评论家 v.批评,评论 adv. 批判性地
critic
/ˈkrɪtɪkl/
criticize
be critical to sth. 对…至关重要
be critical of 对…持批评的态度
criticize sb. for sth./doing sth. 因…指责某人
critically
(2025年全国一卷)听力
12. What is the man’s attitude toward reality shows?
A. Favorable. B. Critical. C. Uncertain.
M: Well, they often make me laugh. People want to watch that kind of thing. It’s good, you know, as long as there’s a balance, there’s a bit of this, a bit of that.
persuade vt. 劝说;说服
高频词
n.说服;说服力 adj.有说服力的
persuasive
persuasion
/pəˈsweɪd/
(2024新课标Ⅱ卷)Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to ___47___ me to close the window in my car when rain is coming. It's these small ___48___ of kindness that make a new country feel like home.
47. A. remind B. allow C. persuade D. order
persuade sb (not) to do sth 说服某人(不)做某事
高频短语
高考常考题型
efficient adj. 效率高的; 有功效的
高频词
adj.效率低的 n.效率;功效
adv. 有效地; 效率高地
inefficient
/ɪˈfɪʃnt/
efficiency
efficiently
(2026年全国Ⅰ卷)你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿,请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序,并阐述理由。
Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It .
(为高效学习打下坚实的基础)
lays a solid foundation for efficient study
command n.指令;命令;控制 vt. 命令;控制
高频词
/kəˈmɑːnd/
have a ... command of sth. 精通/控制某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
command + that(从句should +V原,should可省)命令做……
I’m quite interested in contributing to this project. As I have been learning drawing for years and .
(精通各种绘画技巧)
(2026年全国2卷)你校英文假定你是李华,外教Kate计划将你们班的英语作文汇编成册。请给Kate写封邮件,内容包括:
(1)建议配图。(2)自荐承担画图工作。
have a good command of various drawing techniques
1. Being present and mindful of your surroundings is a (critic) part of the culture.
2. In France, quality of life is much more important than (efficient).
3. (2022新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Over the last seven years, most states have banned texting by drivers, and public service campaigns have tried a wide range of methods to persuade people (put) down their phones when they are behind the wheel.
4. (2025全国一卷)As a new unit started, I asked everyone to write a (persuade) piece on a health-related topic of their choice.
to put
persuasive
efficiency
critical
高考真题改编
2. 我们应该高效学习,掌握知识。
基础版: (efficiently).
升级版:It is vital to
(have a good command of, efficient), because this helps us achieve more with less effort..
写作挑战
We should study efficiently and master knowledge.
have a good command of basic knowledge and use efficient strategies
1. My best friend (persuade劝我不要放弃) on the piano competition, (remind) me of how hard I had practiced.
persuaded me not to give up
reminding
你校正在举行“未来学习方式”征文。请写一篇短文,谈谈你认为未来学生最重要的两种能力,并说明理由。
要求:command和efficient必须使用至少一次。
词数:60-80词。
课后作业
In the future, I believe the most important ability for students is a good command of self-management, because we will have more freedom and more choices. Without self-control, we may easily get lost in information.
Another key skill is learning efficiently. With the help of AI and online resources, we can save time on repetitive tasks and focus more on creative thinking.
Only when we combine these two abilities can we truly adapt to the fast-changing world.
automatic adj. 自动的
高频词
adv.自动地,无意识地 n.自动化
automatically
/ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk/
automation
potential adj.潜在的;可能的;
n.潜力;电压;可能性;潜在性;
高频词
adv.潜在地
potentially
/pəˈtenʃl/
高频词
relevant adj. 有关的; 有意义的
adj. 无关的;不切题的 adv.有关地,切题地
irrelevant
relevantly
be relevant to 与…有关
/ˈreləvənt/
高频词
leak vi./vt. 漏; 渗漏; 透露
n. 漏洞; 裂缝; 透露
/liːk/
leak sth. to sb. 向某人泄露某事
leak out 泄露,走漏,透露
These questions are not directly relevant the topic we are discussing.
to
predict vt. 预测; 预言; 预料
高频词
n.预测;预言;预告 adj.可预见的
adj.不可预测的
prediction
/prɪˈdɪkt/
predictable
be predicted to do sth. 预计做某事
(2022全国甲卷)When I first dated Steve, I ___43___ he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was ___44___ that he was an animal lover, I ___45___ that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack ___46___, the cat.
45. A. predicted B. worried C. regretted D. insisted
unpredictable
combine vt./vi. (使)结合; 混合
高频词
n.结合,联合
combination
/kəmˈbaɪn/
combine… with… 把…与…合并
We’d like to (将你们的文化与我们的相结合) by adapting the classic novel The Steamboat for a short English play.
(2020全国卷III)假定你是李华,你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件,请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括:
1 剧情简介;2. 指导内容;3. 商定时间地点。
combine your culture with ours
1. Moreover, by (predict) future decay patterns, AI helps museums take preventive measures and improve preservation strategies.
2. It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, _45_somehow these two very different worlds make a good (combine).
3. Still, the findings show a (potential) path forward for reducing microplastic exposure — a task that’s becoming increasingly difficult.
4. (2025全国二卷)She’d been struggling with eating disorders and health issues, which ___43___ led her to getting surgery.
43. A. normally B. ultimately C. suddenly D. automatically
高考真题改编
predicting
combination
potential
情境写作练习
1. 情景:你给校报投稿,介绍学校即将举办的"传统文化与现代艺术展"。
练习:写1-2句话,介绍这个展览的特点,用到combine。
Our school will hold an exhibition that
. It will be a great chance for us to enjoy both old and new forms of beauty.
combines traditional Chinese paintings with modern digital art
2. 情景:学校正在招募同学参加演讲比赛,你打算申请参加。
练习:写1-2句话,推荐自己并说明理由,用到 potential。
I (recommend 强烈推荐我自己) for the speech contest. I believe ( potential我有很大的潜力成为一名优秀的演讲者)because I can express my ideas clearly and confidently under pressure.
strongly recommend myself
I have great potential as a speaker
absence n. 不存在; 缺乏; 缺席
高频词
adj. 缺席; 缺少; 无
absent
/ˈæbsəns/
in the absence of… 缺乏...
be absent from… 缺席/缺乏/...
(2022新高考全国Ⅱ卷)They’re part of a new form of the ___24___ economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-cost stays in ___25___ homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s ___26___ .
26. A. favor B. defense C. honor D. absence
高频短语
advocate v. 提倡; 支持; 拥护
n. 提倡者; 支持者; 拥护者
高频词
n.拥护,支持 n.倡导者,拥护者
/ˈædvəkeɪt/
advocate sth./ doing sth. 提倡/支持/拥护做......
advocate that ...(should)+v 提倡 ......
advocation
advocator
D. They advocated (build) new parks.
building
emphasis n.强调;重视;重要性 (pl. emphases)
高频词
v. 强调; 重视
/ˈemfəsɪs/
emphasize/se
put/lay/place emphasis on sth 强调/重视/着重于…
emphasize the importance of … 强调…的重要性
(2024年新课标Ⅰ卷) 27. Why does the author mention the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association?
A. To prove Farber’s point. B. To emphasize its importance.
C. To praise veterinarians. D. To advocate animal protection.
resist v. 抵制; 反抗; 抵挡
高频词
n.抵制,反对,抗拒 adj. 抵抗的,反抗的 adj.不可抗拒的;无法抵制的
/rɪˈzɪst/
resistance
resistant
resist doing sth. 反对/忍住做…
can’t resist(doing) sth. 忍不住/抵抗不住(做)某事
irresistible
This mismatch is at the heart of why so many of us struggle (resist) tempting foods that we know we shouldn’t eat.
to resist
accurate adj. 精确的; 准确的
高频词
adv.准确地; 正确地 n.精确,准确
/ˈækjərət/
accurately
accuracy
to be accurate 精确地说
(2021 新高考 I 卷)The ability to (accurate) understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims.
accurately
1.(2025全国二卷)The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the 63 (absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky 64 (afternoon) with lots of fresh air.
2. (2021新高考I卷)The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being.
3.(2020年新高考全国I卷)Historical 44. (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.
4. The (resist) to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk.
5. LoveFone, a company that advocates (repaire) cellphones rather than abandoning them, opened a mini workshop in a London phone box in 2016.
absence
resistance
accuracy
on
高考真题改编
repairing
写作挑战
情景:你给校报投稿,提倡每天读20分钟英文新闻,并强调这对英语学习很有帮助。
I (强烈提倡) that every student every day. I would also like to (强调一个事实) that this habit can greatly .(提高我们的阅读能力并拓宽我们的视野)。
strongly advocate
should spend 20 minutes
put emphasis on the fact
improve our reading skills and broaden our horizons
reading English news
available adj.可获得的;可用的;可取得联系的;有空的
n.可获得性
availability
【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Waterman. This is Sarah Jones. I’m stuck on the highway. There’s a serious accident. I’m afraid I can’t arrive before noon. Could we meet this afternoon?
M: Okay. I’ll see my doctor at one and will be available after two.
When will the man be available?
A.At one. B.At two. C.After two.
/əˈveɪləbl/
prep.在…对面 adj.对面的,相反的 adv.在对面
n.反对,对立
oppose vt. 反对; 抵制; 阻挠
opposite
opposition
oppose doing sth 反对做某事
2026(全国2卷) What do we know about Judy?
A. She is quiet. B. She is polite. C. She is humorous.
【原文】M: Do you know Helen and Judy in the IT department?
W: Sure, we studied in the same university. Helen is lively and talkative, while Judy is just the opposite.
/əˈpəʊz/
occupation n. 职业;占领
v. 占领; 担任;使用;占用
/ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn/
occupy
be under occupation 在占领下
v. 改革,创新 adj. 新颖的,革新的
innovation n. 创新,创造
innovate
innovative
高频词
/ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn/
cease vi./vt.(使)停止; 终止
/siːs]/
cease doing sth. = cease to do sth. 停止做什么
detect vt.发现;查明;侦察出
adj.联网的 adj.无线的 n.电线线路
wiring
wired
wireless
/dɪˈtekt/
detection
detectable
wire n.导线;电线;金属丝;铁丝网
vt.电汇;安装窃听器
/ˈwaɪə(r)/
crime n.违法行为,犯罪活动;罪,罪行
/kraɪm/
adj. 刑事的,犯罪的 n. 罪犯,犯人
criminal
n.侦查,察觉,发现 adj.可发觉的
1.(2024新课标Ⅱ卷)The (innovate) design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly supply of fresh greens.
2. (2026全国Ⅰ卷)Since the exhibits in museums sustain natural decay (破损) over time, early (detect) is vital.
3. (2025全国Ⅰ卷)Some trains are already electrified through rails or (wire); others can be made electric in pretty simple ways.
4. (2021全国甲卷)Here’s the good news. In a (wire) world with constant global communication, we’re all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear.
高考真题改编
innovative
detection
wires
wired
5.Interlibrary loan is not (available) to former students, guest borrowers or fee-card holders.
6.Many farmers (opposed) the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.
7.(2023年全国甲卷)Grizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5 m long and weigh over 400 kg, (occupy) a conflicted corner of the American psyche.
高考真题改编
opposed
occupy
available
(2022新高考I卷)Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to embark on the project, said: “Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative sessions. We are looking forward to the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.”
30. What do the underlined words “embark on” mean in paragraph 7?
A. Improve. B. Oppose. C. Begin. D. Evaluate.
高考真题改编
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