第7卷 情景对话（综合场景）-【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 围绕8个真实生活场景设计七选五补全对话，系统训练上下文把握与问答关系确认能力，贴合中职升学考情。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |综合场景|8组40小题|七选五补全对话，含2个多余选项|以真实交流场景为载体，构建“问题-回应”逻辑链，覆盖看病、饮食等高频生活情境，强化语境理解与信息匹配能力|

编写说明：本卷依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷为第7卷，围绕看病问诊、健康早餐、运动建议、饮食健康、心理调适、安全提醒、睡眠习惯、简单急救设置8组七选五补全对话，训练学生在真实交流中把握上下文、确认问答关系和排除多余选项的能力。 【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第7卷 情景对话（综合场景） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 情景对话（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分100分） 根据对话内容，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F和G七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 对话1 Doctor: Good morning. ____1____ Cathy: I have a headache and feel tired. Doctor: ____2____ Cathy: Since yesterday afternoon. Doctor: Did you sleep well last night? ____3____ Cathy: No, I stayed up for homework. Doctor: You need more rest. ____4____ Cathy: OK, doctor. ____5____ A. How long have you been like this? B. What is wrong with you? C. Do you often stay up late? D. You should play computer games. E. I will follow your advice. F. Where did you buy it? G. Drink warm water and go to bed early. 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.G 5.E 【导语】医生询问Cathy头痛和疲惫的情况，判断与熬夜有关，并提出休息建议。 【详解】 1. 上文医生问候，下文说头痛疲惫，所以询问身体情况。因此该空应填B项“What is wrong with you?（你怎么了？）”。故选B。 2. 上文说明症状，下文回答从昨天下午，所以询问持续时间。因此该空应填A项“How long have you been like this?（你这样多久了？）”。故选A。 3. 医生连问了睡眠和熬夜两个问题；下文病人回答“No, I stayed up for homework.（不好，我熬夜写作业了。）”，直接回应了后一个问题；C项“Do you often stay up late?（你经常熬夜吗？）”与睡眠问题并列，病人的回答同时覆盖了二者。故选C。 4. 上文建议休息，此处补充喝温水早睡。因此该空应填G项“Drink warm water and go to bed early.（喝温水并早点睡觉。）”。故选G。 5. 上文对话推进到结尾，医生建议后，病人表示会遵照建议。因此该空应填E项“I will follow your advice.（我会听从你的建议。）”。故选E。 对话2 Mother: Jack, you are leaving without breakfast. ____6____ Jack: I am late for school, Mom. Mother: ____7____ It gives you energy for class. Jack: I know, but I have no time. Mother: Take this egg and milk. ____8____ Jack: Thanks. ____9____ Mother: Good. And sleep earlier tonight. Jack: ____10____ A. You can carry them easily. B. I promise I will. C. I will eat them on the way. D. You should not skip it. E. Would you like some tea? F. Breakfast is important. G. The bus is very clean. 【答案】6.D 7.F 8.A 9.C 10.B 【导语】妈妈提醒Jack不要不吃早餐，并给他便于携带的食物，Jack承诺改善作息。 【详解】 6. 上文说没吃早餐就走，下文说上学要迟到，所以提醒不要不吃。因此该空应填D项“You should not skip it.（你不应该不吃它。）”。故选D。 7. 上文解释迟到，此处说明早餐重要性。因此该空应填F项“Breakfast is important.（早餐很重要。）”。故选F。 8. 上文给鸡蛋和牛奶，此处说明便于携带。因此该空应填A项“You can carry them easily.（你可以很方便地带着它们。）”。故选A。 9. 上文拿到早餐，下文妈妈表示认可，所以说会路上吃。因此该空应填C项“I will eat them on the way.（我会在路上吃它们。）”。故选C。 10. 上文建议今晚早点睡，Jack承诺会做到。因此该空应填B项“I promise I will.（我保证我会的。）”。故选B。 对话3 Coach: You look tired after running. ____11____ Student: Only once a month. I sit too much. Coach: ____12____ Student: What should I do first? Coach: Start with ten minutes every day. ____13____ Student: Can I play basketball too? Coach: Of course. ____14____ Student: Great. ____15____ A. It is a good team sport. B. You need regular exercise. C. I dislike all sports. D. I will make a simple plan. E. Do not run too fast at first. F. Where is the classroom? G. How often do you exercise? 【答案】11.G 12.B 13.E 14.A 15.D 【导语】教练根据学生运动少、久坐的情况，建议从每天短时间运动开始，并鼓励打篮球。 【详解】 11. 上文说跑步后疲惫，下文回答每月一次，所以询问运动频率。因此该空应填G项“How often do you exercise?（你多久锻炼一次？）”。故选G。 12. 上文说运动少且久坐，所以指出需要规律运动。因此该空应填B项“You need regular exercise.（你需要规律锻炼。）”。故选B。 13. 上文建议每天十分钟，此处提醒开始不要跑太快。因此该空应填E项“Do not run too fast at first.（一开始不要跑得太快。）”。故选E。 14. 上文问能否打篮球，下文当然可以，所以说明篮球是团队运动。因此该空应填A项“It is a good team sport.（它是一项很好的团队运动。）”。故选A。 15. 上文对话推进到结尾，学生接受建议后，表示会制定简单计划。因此该空应填D项“I will make a simple plan.（我会制定一个简单计划。）”。故选D。 对话4 Lucy: I want to order fried chicken again. ____16____ Anna: It tastes good, but you had it yesterday. Lucy: True. ____17____ Anna: How about noodles with vegetables? Lucy: That sounds healthier. ____18____ Anna: The school canteen has it today. Lucy: Fine. ____19____ Anna: Good choice. ____20____ A. Let us go there now. B. I should eat more vegetables. C. I am really hungry. D. I should eat healthier food. E. Do you like singing? F. Where can we get it? G. It is cheaper than chicken. 【答案】16.C 17.D 18.F 19.B 20.G 【导语】Lucy想再次吃炸鸡，Anna建议选择蔬菜面，二人讨论健康饮食和就餐地点。 【详解】 16. 上文想点炸鸡，此处说明自己很饿。因此该空应填C项“I am really hungry.（我真的很饿。）”。故选C。 17. Lucy说“True.（确实。）”承认Anna说得对，接着自我反思饮食不够健康；下文Anna立即给出具体建议“How about noodles with vegetables?（蔬菜面怎么样？）”，正好回应Lucy想改变的想法；D项“I should eat healthier food.（我应该吃更健康的食物。）”承接自然。故选D。 18. 上文认为更健康，下文说食堂有，所以询问哪里能买到。因此该空应填F项“Where can we get it?（我们在哪里可以买到它？）”。故选F。 19. 上文确定食堂有，此处表示应多吃蔬菜。因此该空应填B项“I should eat more vegetables.（我应该多吃蔬菜。）”。故选B。 20. 上文对话推进到结尾，结尾Anna肯定选择，并说明比炸鸡便宜。因此该空应填G项“It is cheaper than chicken.（它比鸡肉便宜。）”。故选G。 对话5 Teacher: You look worried, Lin. ____21____ Lin: I have too many tests this week. Teacher: ____22____ You can make a timetable. Lin: I tried, but I still feel nervous. Teacher: Talk with your classmates. ____23____ Lin: That may help. ____24____ Teacher: Sure. Come to my office after school. Lin: Thank you. ____25____ A. What is the matter? B. Tests are useless. C. I forgot my book. D. Can I ask you for help later? E. You are not alone. F. I will try to relax. G. Do not keep stress to yourself. 【答案】21.A 22.E 23.G 24.D 25.F 【导语】老师发现Lin焦虑，帮助他分析考试压力，并建议制定时间表、与同学交流和课后求助。 【详解】 21. 上文老师说他担心，下文说本周考试多，所以询问发生了什么。因此该空应填A项“What is the matter?（怎么了？）”。故选A。 22. 上文说明考试多，此处安慰他不是一个人面对。因此该空应填E项“You are not alone.（你不是一个人面对。）”。故选E。 23. 上文建议和同学谈谈，此处说明不要独自承受压力。因此该空应填G项“Do not keep stress to yourself.（不要把压力都憋在心里。）”。故选G。 24. 上文觉得有帮助，下文老师同意放学来办公室，所以请求稍后求助。因此该空应填D项“Can I ask you for help later?（我稍后可以向你求助吗？）”。故选D。 25. 上文对话推进到结尾，得到帮助安排后，学生表示会尝试放松。因此该空应填F项“I will try to relax.（我会努力放松。）”。故选F。 对话6 Father: The road is busy today. ____26____ Daughter: I know, Dad. I will use the crossing. Father: Good. ____27____ Daughter: Should I ride my bike fast? Father: No. ____28____ Daughter: I will slow down near the gate. Father: ____29____ Daughter: Yes, I will call you when I arrive. ____30____ A. Thank you for reminding me. B. Safety comes first. C. Wear your helmet as well. D. Never run across the road. E. Speed is not important. F. Please be careful on your way. G. The shop is closed. 【答案】26.F 27.C 28.B 29.E 30.A 【导语】父亲提醒女儿上学路上注意交通安全，强调走斑马线、戴头盔和减速。 【详解】 26. 上文说路上忙，下文说会走斑马线，所以提醒路上小心。因此该空应填F项“Please be careful on your way.（路上请小心。）”。故选F。 27. 上文确认走斑马线，此处进一步提醒戴头盔。因此该空应填C项“Wear your helmet as well.（也要戴上你的头盔。）”。故选C。 28. 上文问是否骑快，下文说会减速，所以强调安全第一。因此该空应填B项“Safety comes first.（安全第一。）”。故选B。 29. 上文女儿会减速，此处说明速度不重要。因此该空应填E项“Speed is not important.（速度并不重要。）”。故选E。 30. 上文对话推进到结尾，结尾女儿表示到达后打电话，并感谢提醒。因此该空应填A项“Thank you for reminding me.（谢谢你提醒我。）”。故选A。 对话7 Doctor: You said you often feel sleepy in class. ____31____ Boy: Around twelve at night. Doctor: That is too late. ____32____ Boy: I usually play games after homework. Doctor: ____33____ Boy: Should I stop using the phone before bed? Doctor: Yes. ____34____ Boy: OK. ____35____ A. I never feel tired. B. Where is my phone? C. I will change my habit. D. It keeps your mind active. E. What time do you go to bed? F. Try reading a quiet book instead. G. You should sleep earlier. 【答案】31.E 32.G 33.D 34.F 35.C 【导语】医生了解男孩上课犯困的原因，指出睡得太晚和睡前玩手机的问题，并给出改善建议。 【详解】 31. 上文说上课犯困，下文回答晚上十二点，所以询问睡觉时间。因此该空应填E项“What time do you go to bed?（你几点睡觉？）”。故选E。 32. 上文说明时间太晚，所以建议早点睡。因此该空应填G项“You should sleep earlier.（你应该早点睡。）”。故选G。 33. 上文说作业后玩游戏，此处指出手机或游戏让大脑兴奋。因此该空应填D项“It keeps your mind active.（它会让你的大脑保持兴奋。）”。故选D。 34. 上文问睡前是否停用手机，下文医生同意并建议读安静的书。因此该空应填F项“Try reading a quiet book instead.（试着改为读一本安静的书。）”。故选F。 35. 上文对话推进到结尾，听完建议后，男孩表示会改变习惯。因此该空应填C项“I will change my habit.（我会改变我的习惯。）”。故选C。 对话8 Nurse: Your hand is cut. ____36____ Student: I cut it when opening a box. Nurse: Let me clean it first. ____37____ Student: Does it look serious? Nurse: Not really. ____38____ Student: Should I keep it dry? Nurse: Yes. ____39____ Student: I understand. ____40____ A. It is only a small cut. B. How did it happen? C. You should wash all boxes. D. Can I go back to class? E. Do not touch it with dirty hands. F. This may hurt a little. G. I will be more careful next time. 【答案】36.B 37.F 38.A 39.E 40.G 【导语】护士处理学生手部小伤口，询问受伤原因，清洁伤口并提醒保持干净干燥。 【详解】 36. 上文说手被割伤，下文说明开箱子时割到，所以询问原因。因此该空应填B项“How did it happen?（它是怎么发生的？）”。故选B。 37. 上文要清洁伤口，此处提醒可能有点疼。因此该空应填F项“This may hurt a little.（这可能会有点疼。）”。故选F。 38. 上文问是否严重，下文说明只是小伤口。因此该空应填A项“It is only a small cut.（这只是一个小伤口。）”。故选A。 39. 上文问是否保持干燥，此处提醒不要用脏手碰。因此该空应填E项“Do not touch it with dirty hands.（不要用脏手碰它。）”。故选E。 40. 上文对话推进到结尾，处理完后，学生表示下次会更小心。因此该空应填G项“I will be more careful next time.（下次我会更加小心。）”。故选G。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷为第7卷，围绕看病问诊、健康早餐、运动建议、饮食健康、心理调适、安全提醒、睡眠习惯、简单急救设置8组七选五补全对话，训练学生在真实交流中把握上下文、确认问答关系和排除多余选项的能力。 【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第7卷 情景对话（综合场景） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 情景对话（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分100分） 根据对话内容，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F和G七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 对话1 Doctor: Good morning. ____1____ Cathy: I have a headache and feel tired. Doctor: ____2____ Cathy: Since yesterday afternoon. Doctor: Did you sleep well last night? ____3____ Cathy: No, I stayed up for homework. Doctor: You need more rest. ____4____ Cathy: OK, doctor. ____5____ A. How long have you been like this? B. What is wrong with you? C. Do you often stay up late? D. You should play computer games. E. I will follow your advice. F. Where did you buy it? G. Drink warm water and go to bed early. 对话2 Mother: Jack, you are leaving without breakfast. ____6____ Jack: I am late for school, Mom. Mother: ____7____ It gives you energy for class. Jack: I know, but I have no time. Mother: Take this egg and milk. ____8____ Jack: Thanks. ____9____ Mother: Good. And sleep earlier tonight. Jack: ____10____ A. You can carry them easily. B. I promise I will. C. I will eat them on the way. D. You should not skip it. E. Would you like some tea? F. Breakfast is important. G. The bus is very clean. 对话3 Coach: You look tired after running. ____11____ Student: Only once a month. I sit too much. Coach: ____12____ Student: What should I do first? Coach: Start with ten minutes every day. ____13____ Student: Can I play basketball too? Coach: Of course. ____14____ Student: Great. ____15____ A. It is a good team sport. B. You need regular exercise. C. I dislike all sports. D. I will make a simple plan. E. Do not run too fast at first. F. Where is the classroom? G. How often do you exercise? 对话4 Lucy: I want to order fried chicken again. ____16____ Anna: It tastes good, but you had it yesterday. Lucy: True. ____17____ Anna: How about noodles with vegetables? Lucy: That sounds healthier. ____18____ Anna: The school canteen has it today. Lucy: Fine. ____19____ Anna: Good choice. ____20____ A. Let us go there now. B. I should eat more vegetables. C. I am really hungry. D. I should eat healthier food. E. Do you like singing? F. Where can we get it? G. It is cheaper than chicken. 对话5 Teacher: You look worried, Lin. ____21____ Lin: I have too many tests this week. Teacher: ____22____ You can make a timetable. Lin: I tried, but I still feel nervous. Teacher: Talk with your classmates. ____23____ Lin: That may help. ____24____ Teacher: Sure. Come to my office after school. Lin: Thank you. ____25____ A. What is the matter? B. Tests are useless. C. I forgot my book. D. Can I ask you for help later? E. You are not alone. F. I will try to relax. G. Do not keep stress to yourself. 对话6 Father: The road is busy today. ____26____ Daughter: I know, Dad. I will use the crossing. Father: Good. ____27____ Daughter: Should I ride my bike fast? Father: No. ____28____ Daughter: I will slow down near the gate. Father: ____29____ Daughter: Yes, I will call you when I arrive. ____30____ A. Thank you for reminding me. B. Safety comes first. C. Wear your helmet as well. D. Never run across the road. E. Speed is not important. F. Please be careful on your way. G. The shop is closed. 对话7 Doctor: You said you often feel sleepy in class. ____31____ Boy: Around twelve at night. Doctor: That is too late. ____32____ Boy: I usually play games after homework. Doctor: ____33____ Boy: Should I stop using the phone before bed? Doctor: Yes. ____34____ Boy: OK. ____35____ A. I never feel tired. B. Where is my phone? C. I will change my habit. D. It keeps your mind active. E. What time do you go to bed? F. Try reading a quiet book instead. G. You should sleep earlier. 对话8 Nurse: Your hand is cut. ____36____ Student: I cut it when opening a box. Nurse: Let me clean it first. ____37____ Student: Does it look serious? Nurse: Not really. ____38____ Student: Should I keep it dry? Nurse: Yes. ____39____ Student: I understand. ____40____ A. It is only a small cut. B. How did it happen? C. You should wash all boxes. D. Can I go back to class? E. Do not touch it with dirty hands. F. This may hurt a little. G. I will be more careful next time. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $