Unit Five Travel Around China（易错题专项训练·基础知识）英语北京版五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 以“旅行”主题为载体，聚焦5大基础知识点，通过“易错点提示+小练笔+综合训练”构建系统性突破路径，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |字母组合发音|10题判断|bl/cl/fl/pl发音规则+例词|从音形对应到语境应用| |一般将来时|10题单选/填空|will/be going to用法区分+句式结构|从语法规则到情境运用| |介词by|10题单选/改错|by+交通工具零冠词规则|从固定搭配到错误辨析| |Why-because问答|10题单选/连词成句|Because+完整句回答规则|从疑问词功能到逻辑表达| |时间表达|10题单选/填空|in/from...to...用法+无介词情况|从时间介词到时段表达|

Unit Five Travel Around China 专题01 基础知识·易错题专项训练 · 内容导航 · 1.字母组合bl, cl, fl, pl的发音 2.一般将来时 will 与 be going to 用法区分 3.出行方式介词 by 的固定用法 4.Why 问句，because 回答（原因状语从句） 5.时间表达 & 固定短语 in / from…to… 高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨 易错精讲 字母组合bl, cl, fl, pl的发音高频易错点01 Let’s clean the classroom. Clean the blackboard black. Let’s clean the classroom. Clean the blue clock. Please close the windows. It’s cloudy and cold. Please plant the plants. Place them on the floor. 易错点提示 bl : 发 /bl/ 例词： blue /bluː/, black /blæk/, bloom /bluːm/ cl : 发 /kl/ 例词： clock /klɒk/, cloud /klaʊd/, climb /klaɪm/ (注意 b 不发音), close /kləʊz/ fl : 发 /fl/ 例词： flat /flæt/, flu /fluː/, fly /flaɪ/, flag /flæɡ/ pl : 发 /pl/ 例词： plane /pleɪn/, play /pleɪ/, plus /plʌs/, plate /pleɪt/ 小练笔 01 一、判断画线部分读音是否相同，相同写T，不相同写F。 ( )1. black / blue ( )2. clean / flower ( )3. clock / close ( )4. fly / plant ( )5. playground / please 二、判断句子中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 ( ) 6. Let’s clean the blackboard. ( ) 7. Put the flower on the clock. ( ) 8. Please plant the trees. ( ) 9. The blue bag is on the floor. ( ) 10. It’s cloudy, let’s close the window. 一般将来时 will 与 be going to 用法区分高频易错点02 易错点提示 1. “will + 动词原形”：单纯谈论将来计划、临时决定； 2. “be going to + 动词原形”：提前做好安排、打算； 常见错误：漏be动词；to后面加动词ing；will后面加to 句式： 肯定：主语 + will do /主语+ am/is/are going to do 疑问：Will + 主语 + do? / Are you going to do…?。 经典例题 ( ) Lingling ____ go to Chengdu next week. A. will B. is C. going to 点拨 答案：A 【解析】句意：Lingling下周想去成都。B缺少going to；C缺少be动词is。 小练笔 02 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. I ____ see the pandas tomorrow. A. am will B. will C. will to ( ) 2. They ____ going to visit Dujiangyan. A. are B. will C. is ( ) 3. Will you ____ there by plane? A. go B. to go C. going ( ) 4. She ____ not going to stay there long. A. will B. is C. are ( ) 5. —What ____ you do? —I will climb the mountain. A. are B. will C. going 二、用 will / am/is/are going to 正确形式填空。 6. My parents ____________ travel to Shandong next holiday.（打算，用be going to） 7. We ________ see cute pandas in Chengdu. 8. —________ you ________ visit Confucius Mansion? —Yes, I am. 9. He ________ not take the high-speed train. 10. Look! It ________ rain soon.（有迹象，be going to） 出行方式介词 by 的固定用法高频易错点03 易错点提示 by + 交通工具（零冠词，不加a/the）：by plane / by train / by car。 经典例题 ( ) We will go to Chengdu ____ plane. A. take B. by a C. by 点拨 答案：C 【解析】句意：我们将要乘坐飞机去成都。by + 交通工具名词（零冠词，不加 a/an）。 小练笔 03 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. They want to go there ____ high-speed train. A. by B. take C. by a ( ) 2. Lingling will ____ a plane to Chengdu. A. by B. take C. takes ( ) 3. —How will you go? —I will go ____ car. A. take B. by C. in a ( ) 4. We can’t go ____ bike, it’s too far. A. by B. ride C. by a ( ) 5. He will ____ the train to Xi’an. A. by B. takes C. take 二、改错，划出错误并改正(若没错就写T)。 6. I go to Chengdu by a train. ________________________ 7. They will take plane to Hangzhou. ________________________ 8. Are you going there by car?________________________ 9. She take a bus to visit the West Lake. ________________________ 10. We travel by the car. ________________________ Why 问句，because 回答（原因状语从句）高频易错点04 易错点提示 Why 用来提问原因；必须用 Because + 完整句子 回答 易错：只用单词回答；同时出现 so 和 because（不能连用）。 小练笔 04 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —____ will you visit Liugong Island? —Because I love the beach. A. What B. Why C. Where ( ) 2. I want to see pandas ____ they are cute. A. so B. because C. but ( ) 3. Because it is far, ____ we will go by plane. A. so B. / C. and ( ) 4. —Why not go by train? —____ it takes too long. A. Because B. So C. Why ( ) 5. ____ do you like Mount Taishan? A. Why B. Where C. When 二、连词成句。 6. want, I, pandas, to, see, they, cute, are, because ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. go, we, Qufu, to, know, because, more, Confucius, we, want to ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. why, you, travel, do, to, Yunnan, want ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. because, long, takes, it, I, not, car, by, go, will ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. like, I, West Lake, it, beautiful, is, because ______________________________________________________________________________ 时间表达 & 固定短语 in / from…to…高频易错点05 易错点提示 1. from … to … 从……到……（时间段） 2. in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening 介词用in 3. next week / next holiday 前面不加介词。 小练笔 05 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. They will see pandas ____ the morning. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 2. We stay in Xi’an ____ Monday ____ Tuesday. A. from; to B. to; from C. in; to ( ) 3. Lingling will go to Chengdu ____ next week. A. in B. on C. / ( ) 4. We come back home ____ 7:00 ____ the evening. A. at; in B. in; at C. at; on ( ) 5. The trip is ____ 9 a.m. ____ 4 p.m. A. from; to B. to; from C. from; and 二、用合适介词（in / from / to / at / / 不填）填空。 6. We will leave ________ 7:30 a.m. tomorrow. 7. They visit places ________ morning and afternoon. 8. The activity is ________ 8:00 ________ 11:00. 9. He will travel ________ next holiday. 10. We have a big dinner ________ the evening. 综合训练 一、根据图片和首字母提示写单词补全句子。 第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 第4题图 第5题图 1. We will see the p________ in Chengdu. 2. Lingling goes to Chengdu by p________. 3. You can take the high-speed t________ to Chengdu. 4. Yuanyuan will climb the M________ Taishan. 5. Youyou will travel around the W________ L________ in Hangzhou. 二、 选择与图片对应的词组/句子。A. the Oriental Pearl Tower B. Dujiangyan C. Confucius Mansion D. Liugong Island E. Potala Palace ( ) 1． ( ) 2． ( ) 3． ( ) 4． ( ) 5． 三、单项选择。 ( ) 1. My uncle ____ drive us around Chengdu. A. will B. is going C. will to ( ) 2. They want ____ stay with grandparents. A. to B. / C. will ( ) 3. —Where ____ you go next week? —I will go to Shanghai. A. are B. will C. do ( ) 4. It will take more ____ 20 hours by car. A. than B. then C. and ( ) 5. We plan ____ a bike on Xi’an City Wall. A. ride B. to ride C. riding 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I ________________ (see) pandas tomorrow. 2. They ________________ (visit) Dujiangyan next week. 3. Will you ________________ (go) to Qufu? 4. My dad ________________ (not) go by car. 5. We want ________________ (know) more about China. 五、选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A. Why will you go there? B. How will you go there? C. What will you do there? D. Will you go by plane? E. Where will you go for your holiday? Maomao: Hi Lingling. 1.________ Lingling: I will go to Chengdu with my parents. Maomao: 2.________ Lingling: Because it’s dad’s hometown. Maomao: 3.________ Lingling: We will see pandas and visit Dujiangyan. Maomao: 4.________ Lingling: I hope we can go by plane. Maomao: 5.________ Lingling: We will talk about it. 六、 阅读短文，完成思维导图。 Rita and family will travel to Yunnan by car. First, they go to Xi’an. They leave at 6:00 a.m. They will ride bikes on the City Wall and stay one day. Then they go to Guilin for three days. They enjoy green hills and clear water. At last, Lijiang Old Town. They meet friends and stay a week. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 七、阅读图表并选择正确答案。 City Place Plan Tai’an Mount Taishan climb mountains Qufu Confucius Mansion learn about Confucius Weihai Liugong Island enjoy the beach ( ) 1. Where will Yuanyuan go first? A. Tai’an B. Qufu C. Weihai ( ) 2. What will she do in Qufu? A. Climb mountains B. Learn about Confucius C. Play on the beach ( ) 3. She will enjoy the beach in ____. A. Tai’an B. Weihai C. Qufu ( ) 4. Mount Taishan is in ____. A. Tai’an B. Weihai C. Qufu ( ) 5. How many cities will she visit? A. Two B. Three C. Four 参考答案 小练笔 01 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T 6．F 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．T 小练笔 02 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6. are going to 7. will / are going to 8. Are; going to 9. will / is going to 10. is going to 小练笔 03 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6. by a train → by train 7. take plane → take a plane 8. √ 9. take → takes / will take 10. by the car → by car 小练笔 04 1.B 2. B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6. I want to see pandas because they are cute. 7. We go to Qufu because we want to know more about Confucius. 8. Why do you want to travel to Yunnan? 9. I will not go by car because it takes long. 10. I like the West Lake because it is beautiful. 小练笔 05 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6. at 7. in 8. from; to 9. / 10. in 综合训练 一、根据图片和首字母提示写单词补全句子。 1.pandas 2.plane 3.train 4.Mount 5.West Lake 二、选择与图片对应的词组/句子。 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 三、单项选择。 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. will see / am going to see 2. will visit / are going to visit 3. go 4. will not / isn’t going to 5. to know（want to do） 五、选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 1．E 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 六、阅读短文，完成思维导图。 1.car 2. ride a bike on the Xi’an City Wall 3.Guilin 4. meet their friends 5. a week 七、阅读图表并选择正确答案。 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $