第91卷 综合模拟卷6-【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 以场景化语篇为载体，整合语法应用、语篇理解与表达，系统提升中职学生英语语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |交际应用|10题|情景对话选择|聚焦日常交流场景，考查语言理解与表达的即时性，关联文化意识中的跨文化沟通能力| |短文填空|5题|语法填空题|围绕时间管理主题，考查代词、介词、冠词等基础语法，构建“语法规则-语篇应用”逻辑链| |完形填空|10题|语篇填空题|以社区环保项目为载体，融合连词、介词、时态等语法知识与语篇理解，体现思维品质的分析与推断| |阅读理解|20题|四篇不同主题阅读|涵盖职业选择、人生感悟、健康护眼、早起习惯，考查信息获取与推理能力，强化学习能力中的策略运用| |书面表达|1题|记叙文写作|要求描述难忘经历，整合语言组织与情感表达，提升语言能力的综合输出|

编写说明：【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，由85份专项训练卷与15份综合模拟卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第91卷，为综合模拟卷，重点题型（交际应用、短文填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达）。 【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第91卷 综合模拟卷 6 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、交际应用（共10题，每小题2分，共20分） （1） A: Did you watch the school sports meet yesterday? B: ______1______ I spent the whole afternoon there. It was really exciting. A: I heard that your class won the relay race. Congratulations! B: ______2______ Everyone ran really well. We practiced for weeks. A: ______3______ I was too busy with my project to go. B: That's a shame. _____4_______ A: That sounds great. I wish I had been there. B: _____5_______ A: I'd love to. Thank you for telling me about it! A. You really missed something. B. Yes, I did. C. That's a shame. D. I'm not interested in sports. E. Thank you! We were all very happy. F. Would you like to join us next time? G. I'll take part in the race. (2) A: Hi, Li Fang! Are you free this Sunday afternoon? B: _____6_______ Why do you ask? A: I'm planning to visit the new art museum downtown. ____7_______ B: That sounds wonderful! _____8_______ A: It opens at 9 a.m. and closes at 5 p.m. I think we can spend about three hours there. B: Great. _____9_______ A: We can take the subway. Line 2 stops right in front of the museum. B: Perfect. _____10_______ A: Let's meet at the school gate at 1:30. B: OK. See you then! A. Yes, I think so. B. What time does it open? C. Would you like to join me? D. When shall we meet? E. How can we get there? F. I'm not sure about that. G. I'm looking forward to it. 二、短文填空（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） Time management is a crucial skill for vocational school students. Many students struggle to balance their studies, part-time jobs, and social life. __11____ who plan their time well are more likely to succeed. A good time management system helps you prioritize tasks and avoid procrastination. ___12___ example, you can create a daily schedule that includes study time, work time, and rest time. This way, you won’t feel overwhelmed by___13___ amount of work you have to do. Remember, effective time management is not about being busy all the time; it is about being productive. When you manage your time wisely, you will have more energy and focus __14____ your goals. As the saying goes, “Time is money.” Therefore, we should learn___15___ value every minute of our lives. ( )11. A. Those B. These C. They D. Them ( )12. A. For B. In C. On D. At ( )13. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )14. A. achieve B. achieving C. to achieve D. achieved ( )15. A. for B. to C. at D. with 三、完型填空（共10题，每小题2分，共20分） Last year, my neighborhood launched a community environmental project to reduce waste and promote recycling. I decided to join the project __16____ I wanted to make a difference. The first task was to educate residents___17___ the importance of sorting trash. We went door to door, handing out leaflets and explaining how to separate recyclable materials from non-recyclable ones. At first, many residents were not interested. Some even refused to take the leaflets. I felt discouraged, ___18___ our team leader encouraged us to keep going. She said, “___19___ we give up now, all our efforts will be wasted.” Her words reminded me of the importance of perseverance. Gradually, more residents began to participate. We set up recycling stations in three different locations. Every weekend, volunteers would collect the sorted trash and send it__20____ recycling centers. The amount of waste going to landfills decreased significantly. One of the ___21___ rewarding moments was when a young child came up to me and said, “Thank you for helping to keep our neighborhood clean.” That simple sentence made all the hard work worthwhile. By the end of the year, the project___22___ a huge success. Our neighborhood had reduced its waste by over 30 percent. We ___23___ an award from the city government for our efforts. The experience taught me that small actions can lead to big changes___24___ we work together. I also learned that true happiness comes not from what we get, __25____ from what we give. ( )16. A. but B. so C. because D. although ( )17. A. to B. for C. with D. about ( )18. A. and B. so C. but D. or ( )19. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Because ( )20. A. to B. for C. with D. from ( )21. A. much B. more C. most D. many ( )22. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been ( )23. A. give B. gave C. were given D. had given ( )24. A. unless B. if C. although D. because ( )25. A. and B. so C. but D. or 四、阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，共40分） (A) Three years ago, I was at a crossroads in my life. I had graduated from middle school and had to choose between entering a key high school or a vocational school. Most of my friends chose the key high school, and my teachers also advised me to follow the same path. But deep down, I knew I was more interested in practical skills than in academic subjects. I spent many sleepless nights thinking about the decision. I knew my parents wanted me to go to university, but I also knew I would be happier learning a skill. Finally, I followed my heart and chose the vocational school. On my first day, I felt unsure. But as I started learning auto repair, I fell in love with the work. I enjoyed fixing engines and solving problems with my hands. My teachers were experienced and supportive. They encouraged me to participate in competitions, and I even won a prize last year. Now, I am confident about my future. I have a clear career path and practical skills that employers value. My parents are proud of me, and I have no regrets about my choice. I learned that success is not about following the crowd—it’s about finding what you truly love and pursuing it with all your heart. ( ) 26. What choice did the writer have to make three years ago? A. Which university to attend. B. Which high school to enter. C. Whether to study academic subjects or practical skills. D. Whether to study abroad. ( ) 27. Why did the writer choose the vocational school? A. Because his friends chose it. B. Because his parents wanted him to. C. Because he was more interested in practical skills. D. Because he didn’t pass the entrance exam. ( ) 28. What did the writer win last year? A. A scholarship. B. A prize in a competition. C. A new car. D. A job offer. ( ) 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer regretted his decision. B. The writer’s parents were against his choice from the start. C. The writer discovered his passion for auto repair. D. The writer gave up his studies. ( ) 30. What is the main message of this passage? A. Following others is the safest choice. B. Success comes from following your passion. C. Vocational schools are better than high schools. D. Parents always know what is best for you. (B) My grandfather was not a man of many words. He was quiet and serious, but he showed his love through actions. When I was twelve, he invited me to go fishing with him for the first time. We woke up early on a Saturday morning. The lake was still and peaceful. I had never fished before, so my grandfather patiently taught me how to cast the line and wait for the fish. We sat in silence for a long time. I was about to give up when my grandfather said, “Fishing is not about catching fish. It’s about patience and being present.” Those words stayed with me. That day, we didn’t catch many fish, but I caught something more important—a lesson about life. My grandfather taught me that some things cannot be rushed. We need to be patient and enjoy the process, not just the result. As we packed up to leave, he put his hand on my shoulder and smiled. It was a rare smile, and I knew it meant he was proud of me. I will never forget that day. It was not just a fishing trip—it was a memory that I will treasure forever. ( ) 31. What did the writer’s grandfather teach him about fishing? A. How to catch many fish. B. How to use different kinds of bait. C. The importance of patience and being present. D. How to build a fishing rod. ( ) 32. How did the writer’s grandfather show his love? A. Through words. B. Through actions. C. Through gifts. D. Through letters. ( ) 33. What did the writer realize at the end of the trip? A. Fishing is a boring activity. B. The trip was a waste of time. C. He caught more fish than his grandfather. D. The trip taught him a valuable lesson about life. ( ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer had gone fishing many times before. B. The writer’s grandfather was very talkative. C. The writer’s grandfather smiled rarely. D. They caught many fish that day. ( ) 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Day of Catching Fish B. A Lesson from My Grandfather C. How to Fish D. My Favorite Hobby (C) In today’s digital world, many people spend hours staring at screens—whether it’s a computer, phone, or tablet. This can lead to eye strain, dryness, and even long-term vision problems. Fortunately, there are simple steps we can take to protect our eyes. First, follow the “20-20-20” rule. Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. This helps relax your eye muscles and reduces strain. Second, adjust your screen settings. Brightness should be similar to the lighting in your room. If the screen is too bright or too dim, it can tire your eyes. Also, increase the text size to avoid squinting. Third, remember to blink. People tend to blink less when staring at screens, which can cause dry eyes. Make a conscious effort to blink regularly, or use artificial tears if needed. Fourth, maintain good posture. Sit at least an arm’s length away from the screen, and keep the screen slightly below eye level. This helps prevent neck and eye strain. Fifth, take regular breaks away from screens. Spend time outdoors, as natural light is beneficial for eye health. Finally, have your eyes checked regularly. An eye doctor can detect problems early and provide appropriate treatment. By following these simple habits, you can keep your eyes healthy and reduce the risk of vision problems in the future. ( ) 36. What is the “20-20-20” rule? A. Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. B. Every 20 seconds, blink 20 times. C. Every 20 minutes, walk 20 steps. D. Every 20 hours, sleep for 20 hours. ( ) 37. Why should we adjust screen brightness? A. To save electricity. B. To avoid squinting and eye strain. C. To make the screen clearer. D. To prevent headaches. ( ) 38. What should we do to avoid dry eyes? A. Use artificial tears only. B. Blink regularly or use artificial tears. C. Stay away from screens completely. D. Drink more water. ( ) 39. What is the benefit of spending time outdoors? A. It improves memory. B. Natural light is beneficial for eye health. C. It reduces stress. D. It helps people sleep better. ( ) 40. What is the main message of this passage? A. Screens are harmful and should be avoided. B. Eye problems cannot be prevented. C. Simple habits can protect our eyes. D. Only doctors can help with eye problems. (D) Waking up early is a habit that many successful people share. While some people prefer to sleep in, there are several benefits to becoming an early riser. This essay explores why starting your day earlier can lead to a healthier and more productive life. First, early risers have more time to plan their day. By waking up earlier, you can create a quiet morning routine without the rush. You can exercise, read, or simply enjoy a cup of coffee while planning your tasks. This helps reduce stress and increases productivity. Second, morning hours are often the most peaceful. There are fewer distractions, which allows you to focus on important tasks. Many people find they are more creative and focused in the morning. Third, early risers tend to have better mental health. Studies have shown that people who wake up early are more positive and less prone to depression. Having a consistent sleep schedule improves mood and energy levels. Fourth, waking up early can improve your physical health. Morning exercise is a great way to start the day. It boosts your metabolism and keeps you energetic throughout the day. Of course, waking up early requires discipline. It means going to bed earlier and developing a consistent routine. But the benefits make it worth the effort. As the saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.” ( ) 41. According to the passage, what do many successful people have in common? A. They sleep late. B. They wake up early. C. They avoid exercise. D. They work at night. ( ) 42. Why is the morning described as “peaceful”? A. There are fewer distractions. B. It is more convenient to meet people. C. The weather is better. D. There is more sunlight. ( ) 43. What is a benefit of waking up early mentioned in the passage? A. It saves money. B. It helps people avoid stress completely. C. It improves mental and physical health. D. It reduces the need for sleep. ( ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Early risers are less productive. B. Morning exercise is a great way to start the day. C. Waking up early requires no discipline. D. Early risers tend to be more negative. ( ) 45. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To explain why sleeping is important. B. To argue that everyone should wake up late. C. To persuade readers to become early risers. D. To describe different sleep habits. 五、书面表达（共1题，每小题10分，共10分） 在你的生活中，一定发生过一些让你难忘的事情。请你以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题，用英文写一篇短文，描述一次让你难忘的经历。 写作要点： 1.简述这次经历发生的时间、地点和人物。 2.描述发生了什么。 3.谈谈你的感受或从中学到了什么。 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 2.词数80-100词。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，由85份专项训练卷与15份综合模拟卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第91卷，为综合模拟卷，重点题型（交际应用、短文填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达）。 【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第91卷 综合模拟卷 6 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、交际应用（共10题，每小题2分，共20分） （1） A: Did you watch the school sports meet yesterday? B: ______1______ I spent the whole afternoon there. It was really exciting. A: I heard that your class won the relay race. Congratulations! B: ______2______ Everyone ran really well. We practiced for weeks. A: ______3______ I was too busy with my project to go. B: That's a shame. _____4_______ A: That sounds great. I wish I had been there. B: _____5_______ A: I'd love to. Thank you for telling me about it! A. You really missed something. B. Yes, I did. C. That's a shame. D. I'm not interested in sports. E. Thank you! We were all very happy. F. Would you like to join us next time? G. I'll take part in the race. 【答案】 1.B 考点分类：问答匹配 解析：上句问“你昨天看校运会了吗？”，下句“整个下午都在那儿”表明“去了”。B.“Yes, I did”直接肯定回答。干扰排除：C.“真遗憾”是对没去成的回应；D.“对体育不感兴趣”与下文“激动”矛盾。 2.E 考点分类：社会交往 解析：上句“祝贺你们”，下句应表示感谢并回应。E.“Thank you! We were all very happy”既感谢又补充信息。干扰排除：C.“真遗憾”与获得冠军的喜悦不符。 3.C 考点分类：情感与观点 解析：上句说“太忙了没去”，应表示遗憾。C.“That's a shame”表达惋惜。干扰排除：A.“你真错过了”应在听完对方“没去”之后说，顺序上A应在C之后。 4.A 考点分类：语境推断 解析：上句“真遗憾你没去”，下句“那听起来很棒”，中间应描述“错过了什么”。A.“You really missed something”补充错过内容，与下文“That sounds great”呼应。干扰排除：F.“下次一起来吗？”应在最后提出。 5.F 考点分类：通讯与邀约 解析：对话结尾，对方表达遗憾，应邀请下次参加。F.“Would you like to join us next time?”与答语“I'd love to”完美衔接。干扰排除：G.“我要参加比赛”与对话语境不符。 (2) A: Hi, Li Fang! Are you free this Sunday afternoon? B: _____6_______ Why do you ask? A: I'm planning to visit the new art museum downtown. ____7_______ B: That sounds wonderful! _____8_______ A: It opens at 9 a.m. and closes at 5 p.m. I think we can spend about three hours there. B: Great. _____9_______ A: We can take the subway. Line 2 stops right in front of the museum. B: Perfect. _____10_______ A: Let's meet at the school gate at 1:30. B: OK. See you then! A. Yes, I think so. B. What time does it open? C. Would you like to join me? D. When shall we meet? E. How can we get there? F. I'm not sure about that. G. I'm looking forward to it. 【答案】 6.A 考点分类：问答匹配 解析：上句问“周日下午有空吗？”，应回答“有空”。A.“Yes, I think so”直接肯定回答，与下文“为什么问”自然衔接。干扰排除：F.“不确定”与接受邀请矛盾。 7.C 考点分类：通讯与邀约 解析：告知要去美术馆后，应发出邀请。C.“Would you like to join me?”与下文“听起来很棒”形成邀请—接受。干扰排除：B.“几点开门”应在接受邀请之后再问。 8.B 考点分类：语境推断 解析：对方接受邀请后，自然询问开放时间。B.“What time does it open?”与下文“9点开门”形成问答。干扰排除：D.“我们几点见？”应在确定时间后问；E.“怎么去？”应在时间确定后问。 9.E 考点分类：逻辑衔接 解析：时间确定后，自然询问交通方式。E.“How can we get there?”与下文“坐地铁”形成问答。干扰排除：D.“我们几点见？”应在交通方式确定后问（因为交通方式可能影响出发时间）。 10.D 考点分类：日常交往 解析：交通方式确定后，自然询问见面时间。D.“When shall we meet?”与下文“校门口1:30见”形成问答。干扰排除：A已用于第1空；G.“期待”应在对话结尾。 二、短文填空（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） Time management is a crucial skill for vocational school students. Many students struggle to balance their studies, part-time jobs, and social life. __11____ who plan their time well are more likely to succeed. A good time management system helps you prioritize tasks and avoid procrastination. ___12___ example, you can create a daily schedule that includes study time, work time, and rest time. This way, you won’t feel overwhelmed by___13___ amount of work you have to do. Remember, effective time management is not about being busy all the time; it is about being productive. When you manage your time wisely, you will have more energy and focus __14____ your goals. As the saying goes, “Time is money.” Therefore, we should learn___15___ value every minute of our lives. ( )11. A. Those B. These C. They D. Them ( )12. A. For B. In C. On D. At ( )13. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )14. A. achieve B. achieving C. to achieve D. achieved ( )15. A. for B. to C. at D. with 【答案】 11.A 考点：代词 解析：空格处作主语，指代前文“students”中“那些能合理规划时间的人”，用Those who...结构，表示“那些……的人”。干扰分析：These“这些”（指代较近）；They“他们”（不能引导定语从句）；Them为宾格（不能作主语）。因此选A。 12.A 考点：介词 解析：for example为固定搭配，表示“例如”。干扰分析：in/on/at均不能与example构成“例如”的固定搭配。因此选A。 13.C 考点：冠词 解析：the amount of为固定结构，表示“……的数量”，特指“你必须要做的工作量”，用定冠词the。干扰分析：a/an用于泛指；/用于零冠词。此处为特指，因此选C。 14.C 考点：非谓语动词 解析：have energy and focus to do sth.表示“有精力和专注力去做某事”，不定式作目的状语。干扰分析：achieve为原形（缺to）；achieving为现在分词（不能作目的状语）；achieved为过去分词。因此选C。 15.B 考点：介词 解析：learn to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“学会做某事”，to后接动词原形value。干扰分析：for/at/with均不能接动词原形构成learn to do结构。因此选B。 三、完型填空（共10题，每小题2分，共20分） Last year, my neighborhood launched a community environmental project to reduce waste and promote recycling. I decided to join the project __16____ I wanted to make a difference. The first task was to educate residents___17___ the importance of sorting trash. We went door to door, handing out leaflets and explaining how to separate recyclable materials from non-recyclable ones. At first, many residents were not interested. Some even refused to take the leaflets. I felt discouraged, ___18___ our team leader encouraged us to keep going. She said, “___19___ we give up now, all our efforts will be wasted.” Her words reminded me of the importance of perseverance. Gradually, more residents began to participate. We set up recycling stations in three different locations. Every weekend, volunteers would collect the sorted trash and send it__20____ recycling centers. The amount of waste going to landfills decreased significantly. One of the ___21___ rewarding moments was when a young child came up to me and said, “Thank you for helping to keep our neighborhood clean.” That simple sentence made all the hard work worthwhile. By the end of the year, the project___22___ a huge success. Our neighborhood had reduced its waste by over 30 percent. We ___23___ an award from the city government for our efforts. The experience taught me that small actions can lead to big changes___24___ we work together. I also learned that true happiness comes not from what we get, __25____ from what we give. ( )16. A. but B. so C. because D. although ( )17. A. to B. for C. with D. about ( )18. A. and B. so C. but D. or ( )19. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Because ( )20. A. to B. for C. with D. from ( )21. A. much B. more C. most D. many ( )22. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been ( )23. A. give B. gave C. were given D. had given ( )24. A. unless B. if C. although D. because ( )25. A. and B. so C. but D. or 【答案】 16.C 词法知识：连词 解析：作者加入项目的原因是“想有所作为”，because引导原因状语从句。干扰分析：but表转折，so表因果（但so连接并列句，此处为从句），although表让步。因此选C。 17.D 词法知识：介词 解析：educate sb. about sth.表示“就某事教育某人”，介词about表示内容“关于”。干扰分析：to/for/with均不能与educate搭配表示“关于”。因此选D。 18.C 词法知识：连词 解析：“感到沮丧”与“团队领导鼓励我们继续”之间是转折关系，用but。干扰分析：and表并列；so表因果；or表选择。因此选C。 19.B 词法知识：连词 解析：“如果我们现在放弃，所有的努力都将白费。”if引导条件状语从句。干扰分析：Unless=if not（“如果不”），填入后意为“如果我们不放弃，所有的努力都将白费”，逻辑不通；Although表让步；Because表原因。因此选B。 20.A 词法知识：介词 解析：send...to...表示“把……送到……”，介词to表方向。干扰分析：for表目的；with表伴随；from表来源。因此选A。 21.C 词法知识：形容词最高级 解析：one of the most rewarding moments，most rewarding为形容词最高级，表示“最令人有成就感的时刻之一”。干扰分析：much原级；more比较级（需有比较对象）；many修饰可数名词复数（但此处需要最高级形式）。因此选C。 22.B 词法知识：动词时态 解析：描述去年年底项目的情况，用一般过去时was。干扰分析：is为现在时（时间不符）；has been为现在完成时（强调对现在的影响，但此处为过去事实）；had been为过去完成时（无“过去的过去”参照）。因此选B。 23.C 词法知识：被动语态 解析：主语“we”与“give”之间为被动关系（我们被授予奖项），用一般过去时被动were given。干扰分析：give为原形；gave为主动语态；had given为过去完成时主动。因此选C。 24.B 词法知识：连词 解析：“如果我们共同努力，小行动可以带来大改变。”if引导条件状语从句。干扰分析：unless=if not；although表让步；because表原因。因此选B。 25.C 词法知识：连词 解析：not from...but from...为固定结构，表示“不是来自……而是来自……”，用but形成对比。干扰分析：and表并列；so表因果；or表选择。因此选C。 四、阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，共40分） (A) Three years ago, I was at a crossroads in my life. I had graduated from middle school and had to choose between entering a key high school or a vocational school. Most of my friends chose the key high school, and my teachers also advised me to follow the same path. But deep down, I knew I was more interested in practical skills than in academic subjects. I spent many sleepless nights thinking about the decision. I knew my parents wanted me to go to university, but I also knew I would be happier learning a skill. Finally, I followed my heart and chose the vocational school. On my first day, I felt unsure. But as I started learning auto repair, I fell in love with the work. I enjoyed fixing engines and solving problems with my hands. My teachers were experienced and supportive. They encouraged me to participate in competitions, and I even won a prize last year. Now, I am confident about my future. I have a clear career path and practical skills that employers value. My parents are proud of me, and I have no regrets about my choice. I learned that success is not about following the crowd—it’s about finding what you truly love and pursuing it with all your heart. ( ) 26. What choice did the writer have to make three years ago? A. Which university to attend. B. Which high school to enter. C. Whether to study academic subjects or practical skills. D. Whether to study abroad. ( ) 27. Why did the writer choose the vocational school? A. Because his friends chose it. B. Because his parents wanted him to. C. Because he was more interested in practical skills. D. Because he didn’t pass the entrance exam. ( ) 28. What did the writer win last year? A. A scholarship. B. A prize in a competition. C. A new car. D. A job offer. ( ) 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer regretted his decision. B. The writer’s parents were against his choice from the start. C. The writer discovered his passion for auto repair. D. The writer gave up his studies. ( ) 30. What is the main message of this passage? A. Following others is the safest choice. B. Success comes from following your passion. C. Vocational schools are better than high schools. D. Parents always know what is best for you. 【答案】 26.C 题型：细节理解题 解析：题干问“作者三年前需要做什么选择？”定位第一段“had to choose between entering a key high school or a vocational school”，即在学术和技能之间选择。A、B、D均不准确。因此选C。 27.C 题型：细节理解题 解析：题干问“作者为什么选择职业学校？”定位第一段“I knew I was more interested in practical skills than in academic subjects”。A.“朋友选”、B.“父母想”、D.“没考上”均与原文不符。因此选C。 28.B 题型：细节理解题 解析：题干问“作者去年赢得了什么？”定位第三段“I even won a prize last year”。A.“奖学金”、C.“新车”、D.“工作机会”均未提及。因此选B。 29.C 题型：判断正误题 解析：逐一核对选项。A.“后悔”与“no regrets”矛盾；B.“父母反对”与“proud of me”矛盾；C.“发现对汽修的热爱”与“fell in love with the work”一致，正确；D.“放弃学业”与文章不符。因此选C。 30.B 题型：主旨大意题 解析：全文讲述作者追随内心选择职业学校的故事，核心是“success is about finding what you truly love”。A.“跟随他人最安全”与文意相反；C.“职业学校比高中好”过于绝对；D.“父母总知道什么最好”与作者自己做出选择不符。因此选B。 (B) My grandfather was not a man of many words. He was quiet and serious, but he showed his love through actions. When I was twelve, he invited me to go fishing with him for the first time. We woke up early on a Saturday morning. The lake was still and peaceful. I had never fished before, so my grandfather patiently taught me how to cast the line and wait for the fish. We sat in silence for a long time. I was about to give up when my grandfather said, “Fishing is not about catching fish. It’s about patience and being present.” Those words stayed with me. That day, we didn’t catch many fish, but I caught something more important—a lesson about life. My grandfather taught me that some things cannot be rushed. We need to be patient and enjoy the process, not just the result. As we packed up to leave, he put his hand on my shoulder and smiled. It was a rare smile, and I knew it meant he was proud of me. I will never forget that day. It was not just a fishing trip—it was a memory that I will treasure forever. ( ) 31. What did the writer’s grandfather teach him about fishing? A. How to catch many fish. B. How to use different kinds of bait. C. The importance of patience and being present. D. How to build a fishing rod. ( ) 32. How did the writer’s grandfather show his love? A. Through words. B. Through actions. C. Through gifts. D. Through letters. ( ) 33. What did the writer realize at the end of the trip? A. Fishing is a boring activity. B. The trip was a waste of time. C. He caught more fish than his grandfather. D. The trip taught him a valuable lesson about life. ( ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer had gone fishing many times before. B. The writer’s grandfather was very talkative. C. The writer’s grandfather smiled rarely. D. They caught many fish that day. ( ) 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Day of Catching Fish B. A Lesson from My Grandfather C. How to Fish D. My Favorite Hobby 【答案】 31.C 题型：细节理解题 解析：题干问“作者的祖父教会了他关于钓鱼的什么？”定位第二段“Fishing is not about catching fish. It’s about patience and being present”。A、B、D均与原文不符。因此选C。 32.B 题型：细节理解题 解析：题干问“作者的祖父如何表达爱？”定位第一段“he showed his love through actions”。A.“通过言语”、C.“通过礼物”、D.“通过信件”均与原文不符。因此选B。 33.D 题型：推理判断题 解析：题干问“作者在旅程结束时意识到了什么？”定位第三段“I caught something more important—a lesson about life”。A.“钓鱼无聊”与文章相反；B.“浪费时间”与“treasure forever”矛盾；C.“钓到更多鱼”未提及。因此选D。 34.C 题型：判断正误题 解析：逐一核对选项。A.“作者以前钓过很多次”与“never fished before”矛盾；B.“祖父很健谈”与“quiet”矛盾；C.“祖父很少笑”与“a rare smile”一致，正确；D.“钓到很多鱼”与“didn’t catch many”矛盾。因此选C。 35.B 题型：主旨大意题 解析：全文讲述祖父通过钓鱼教会作者人生道理。A.“捕鱼的一天”只描述了表面活动；B.“来自祖父的一课”准确概括；C.“如何钓鱼”太具体；D.“我的爱好”文中未提及。因此选B。 (C) In today’s digital world, many people spend hours staring at screens—whether it’s a computer, phone, or tablet. This can lead to eye strain, dryness, and even long-term vision problems. Fortunately, there are simple steps we can take to protect our eyes. First, follow the “20-20-20” rule. Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. This helps relax your eye muscles and reduces strain. Second, adjust your screen settings. Brightness should be similar to the lighting in your room. If the screen is too bright or too dim, it can tire your eyes. Also, increase the text size to avoid squinting. Third, remember to blink. People tend to blink less when staring at screens, which can cause dry eyes. Make a conscious effort to blink regularly, or use artificial tears if needed. Fourth, maintain good posture. Sit at least an arm’s length away from the screen, and keep the screen slightly below eye level. This helps prevent neck and eye strain. Fifth, take regular breaks away from screens. Spend time outdoors, as natural light is beneficial for eye health. Finally, have your eyes checked regularly. An eye doctor can detect problems early and provide appropriate treatment. By following these simple habits, you can keep your eyes healthy and reduce the risk of vision problems in the future. ( ) 36. What is the “20-20-20” rule? A. Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. B. Every 20 seconds, blink 20 times. C. Every 20 minutes, walk 20 steps. D. Every 20 hours, sleep for 20 hours. ( ) 37. Why should we adjust screen brightness? A. To save electricity. B. To avoid squinting and eye strain. C. To make the screen clearer. D. To prevent headaches. ( ) 38. What should we do to avoid dry eyes? A. Use artificial tears only. B. Blink regularly or use artificial tears. C. Stay away from screens completely. D. Drink more water. ( ) 39. What is the benefit of spending time outdoors? A. It improves memory. B. Natural light is beneficial for eye health. C. It reduces stress. D. It helps people sleep better. ( ) 40. What is the main message of this passage? A. Screens are harmful and should be avoided. B. Eye problems cannot be prevented. C. Simple habits can protect our eyes. D. Only doctors can help with eye problems. 【答案】 36.A 题型：细节理解题 解析：题干问“20-20-20规则是什么？”定位第二段“Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds”。B、C、D均与原文不符。因此选A。 37.B 题型：细节理解题 解析：题干问“为什么要调整屏幕亮度？”定位第三段“If the screen is too bright or too dim, it can tire your eyes”和“avoid squinting”。A.“省电”、C.“使屏幕更清晰”、D.“预防头痛”均未提及。因此选B。 38.B 题型：细节理解题 解析：题干问“如何避免干眼症？”定位第四段“blink regularly, or use artificial tears if needed”。A.“只用人工泪液”不完整；C.“完全远离屏幕”不现实；D.“多喝水”未提及。因此选B。 39.B 题型：细节理解题 解析：题干问“花时间在户外的益处是什么？”定位第五段“natural light is beneficial for eye health”。A.“改善记忆”、C.“减少压力”、D.“帮助睡眠”均未提及。因此选B。 40.C 题型：主旨大意题 解析：全文提供保护眼睛的简单方法。C.“简单的习惯可以保护我们的眼睛”最准确。A.“屏幕有害应避免”过于绝对；B.“眼疾无法预防”与文章相反；D.“只有医生能帮忙”与文章“简单步骤”不符。因此选C。 (D) Waking up early is a habit that many successful people share. While some people prefer to sleep in, there are several benefits to becoming an early riser. This essay explores why starting your day earlier can lead to a healthier and more productive life. First, early risers have more time to plan their day. By waking up earlier, you can create a quiet morning routine without the rush. You can exercise, read, or simply enjoy a cup of coffee while planning your tasks. This helps reduce stress and increases productivity. Second, morning hours are often the most peaceful. There are fewer distractions, which allows you to focus on important tasks. Many people find they are more creative and focused in the morning. Third, early risers tend to have better mental health. Studies have shown that people who wake up early are more positive and less prone to depression. Having a consistent sleep schedule improves mood and energy levels. Fourth, waking up early can improve your physical health. Morning exercise is a great way to start the day. It boosts your metabolism and keeps you energetic throughout the day. Of course, waking up early requires discipline. It means going to bed earlier and developing a consistent routine. But the benefits make it worth the effort. As the saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.” ( ) 41. According to the passage, what do many successful people have in common? A. They sleep late. B. They wake up early. C. They avoid exercise. D. They work at night. ( ) 42. Why is the morning described as “peaceful”? A. There are fewer distractions. B. It is more convenient to meet people. C. The weather is better. D. There is more sunlight. ( ) 43. What is a benefit of waking up early mentioned in the passage? A. It saves money. B. It helps people avoid stress completely. C. It improves mental and physical health. D. It reduces the need for sleep. ( ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Early risers are less productive. B. Morning exercise is a great way to start the day. C. Waking up early requires no discipline. D. Early risers tend to be more negative. ( ) 45. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To explain why sleeping is important. B. To argue that everyone should wake up late. C. To persuade readers to become early risers. D. To describe different sleep habits. 【答案】 41.B 题型：细节理解题 解析：题干问“许多成功人士的共同点是什么？”定位第一段“Waking up early is a habit that many successful people share”。A.“晚睡”、C.“避免锻炼”、D.“晚上工作”均与原文不符。因此选B。 42.A 题型：细节理解题 解析：题干问“为什么早晨被描述为‘宁静’？”定位第三段“There are fewer distractions”。B.“更方便见人”、C.“天气更好”、D.“阳光更多”均未提及。因此选A。 43.C 题型：细节理解题 解析：题干问“早起的一个好处是什么？”第四段提到“better mental health”，第五段提到“improve your physical health”。A.“省钱”、B.“完全避免压力”、D.“减少睡眠需求”均未提及。因此选C。 44.B 题型：判断正误题 解析：逐一核对选项。A.“早起者效率低”与“increases productivity”矛盾；B.“晨练是开始一天的好方式”与“Morning exercise is a great way to start the day”一致，正确；C.“无需自律”与“requires discipline”矛盾；D.“早起者更消极”与“more positive”矛盾。因此选B。 45.C 题型：主旨大意题 解析：全文论证早起的好处，意在说服读者养成早起的习惯。C.“劝说读者成为早起者”最准确。A.“解释睡眠重要性”偏离主题；B.“主张晚起”与文章相反；D.“描述不同睡眠习惯”只是背景。因此选C。 五、书面表达（共1题，每小题10分，共10分） 在你的生活中，一定发生过一些让你难忘的事情。请你以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题，用英文写一篇短文，描述一次让你难忘的经历。 写作要点： 1.简述这次经历发生的时间、地点和人物。 2.描述发生了什么。 3.谈谈你的感受或从中学到了什么。 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 2.词数80-100词。 【答案】 例文： An Unforgettable Experience Last summer, I visited my grandmother in the countryside. One day, she taught me how to make traditional dumplings. At first, I made a mess—the dough was too sticky, and the dumplings looked terrible. But she patiently guided me. After many tries, I finally made a perfect dumpling. She smiled and said, “Practice makes perfect.” That day taught me that patience and practice are the keys to learning anything new. It was a simple but meaningful experience I will never forget. 1. 词汇积累： 传统饺子:traditional dumplings 黏的:sticky  耐心地:patiently 有意义的:meaningful 2. 高分句型： One day, she taught me how to make traditional dumplings.(“taught me how to do...”是描述“教技能”的常用句式，清晰自然) That day taught me that patience and practice are the keys to learning anything new.(结尾感悟句点明主题，使用“the keys to...”表达“关键”，句式简洁有力) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $