2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册 Unit 7 Happy Birthday!课时4 Section B 课时练习

**基本信息** 初中英语人教版七年级上Unit 7 Section B课时同步练，分层递进设计，从词汇记忆到语篇应用，构建"基础-进阶-综合"巩固路径，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|单词、词组默写|直接考查核心词汇记忆，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|句型转换、语法填空、单项选择|通过完成句子、适当形式填空等考查语法应用，衔接基础与综合| |综合层|阅读理解、完形填空、翻译|语篇阅读考查信息提取与推理，翻译与完形强化综合语言运用，提升思维品质|

2026-2027学年人教版七年级上 Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 课时4 Section B 课时练习    一、单词默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文单词，每题1分，共10分） 1. 论坛（n.）__________ 2. 帖子（n.）__________ 3. 在线的（adj.）__________ 4. 回复（v.&n.）__________ 5. 高度（n.）__________ 6. 标记（v.&n.）__________ 7. 愿望（n.）__________ 8. 吹（v.）__________ 9. 有意义的（adj.）__________ 10. 村庄（n.）__________ 二、词组默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文短语，每题1分，共5分） 1. 许愿 __________ 2. 吹灭蜡烛 __________ 3. 做一件不同的事 __________ 4. 在村里的大树下 __________ 5. 在网上 __________ 三、根据要求完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 1. 你怎样让你的生日有意义？ How do you make your birthday ______? 2. 在那天，我总是吃长寿面加鸡蛋。 On that day, I always ______ birthday ______ with eggs. 3. 长面条是长寿的象征。 Long noodles are a ______ of long ______. 4. 我许愿然后吹灭蜡烛。 I ______ a wish and ______ out the candles. 5. 我爸爸每年都在门上标记我的身高。 My father ______ my ______ on the door every year. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分） 1. I like ______ (take) photos because they help me remember fun times. 2. My mother always ______ (make) my favourite chocolate cake. 3. It's fun ______ (look) at the marks later. 4. I want ______ (plant) a small tree for my birthday. 5. Everyone ______ (sing) the "Happy Birthday" song. 五、单项选择（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. —______ do you make your birthday meaningful? —I plant a tree. A. What   B. When   C. How   D. Where ( ) 2. —What do you plan ______ for your special birthday? —I plan to visit the old people's home. A. do   B. does   C. to do   D. doing ( ) 3. —Look! Everyone ______ the birthday song in the room. —Yes, they are having a good time. A. sing   B. sings   C. is singing   D. are singing ( ) 4. My father marks my height ______ the door every year. A. in   B. on   C. under   D. at ( ) 5. —______ birthday is on 13th June? —Yu Xiaoming's. A. Who   B. What   C. Whose   D. When 六、将下列中文句子翻译成英文（每题1分，共5分） 1. 为你的生日种一棵树是个好主意。 _________________________________________________ 2. 我喜欢拍照因为它们帮助我记住快乐的时光。 _________________________________________________ 3. 我通常和我的朋友一起开派对来庆祝。 _________________________________________________ 4. 你如何在网上庆祝你的生日？ _________________________________________________ 5. 我想看它和我一起成长。 _________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（共2篇，7小题，每题1分，共7分） A篇（3小题） Special Birthday Ideas Many people want to make their birthdays special. Here are some creative ideas. Some people like to have a party with friends. They play games, eat cake and sing songs. It is a fun way to celebrate. Some people like to go out. They go to the beach, the park or a nice restaurant. They enjoy the day with their family. Some people like to do something different. For example, Yu Xiaoming plants a tree on his birthday. He wants to see it grow. Judy Clark's father marks her height on the door. She likes to look at the marks. Another idea is to make a time capsule. You put special things in a box and open it years later. No matter what you do, the most important thing is to enjoy the day with the people you love. ( ) 1. What does Yu Xiaoming do on his birthday? A. He has a party with friends.   B. He plants a tree.   C. He goes to the beach.   D. He makes a time capsule. ( ) 2. What does Judy Clark's father do every year? A. He makes a chocolate cake.   B. He marks her height on the door.   C. He takes her to the park.   D. He buys her a gift. ( ) 3. What is the most important thing about celebrating a birthday according to the passage? A. Getting many gifts.   B. Eating delicious food.   C. Enjoying the day with loved ones.   D. Taking many photos. B篇（4小题） Online Forum: Birthday Posts Here are some posts from an online forum about birthdays. Post 1 – By: Lucy My birthday is on 5th April. Every year, I have a big party with my friends. We sing, dance and eat lots of food. My mother makes a big fruit cake. It is very delicious. I get many gifts. I feel very happy. Post 2 – By: Tom My birthday is on 22nd November. I don't have a party. I go hiking with my parents. We climb mountains and enjoy nature. I like it because it is quiet and fun. This year, I want to take photos and make a photo book. Post 3 – By: Amy My birthday is on 17th September. I want to do something special. I plan to visit an old people's home. I will sing songs and talk with the old people. I think it will be a meaningful birthday. ( ) 4. When is Lucy's birthday? A. On 5th April.   B. On 17th September.   C. On 22nd November.   D. On 15th June. ( ) 5. What does Tom do on his birthday? A. He has a party.   B. He goes hiking.   C. He visits old people.   D. He makes a cake. ( ) 6. What does Amy plan to do for her birthday? A. Have a big party.   B. Go climbing.   C. Visit an old people's home.   D. Make a photo book. ( ) 7. What is the main idea of these posts? A. Different ways people spend their birthdays.   B. How to make a birthday cake.   C. The best birthday gifts.   D. Why birthdays are important. 八、阅读综合（共10分） A. 阅读短文，判断正误（正确写T，错误写F）。（每小题1分，共5分） My Meaningful Birthday My name is Wang Lin. My birthday is on 23rd November. I always eat birthday noodles with eggs. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. Every year, my parents take me to visit the old people's home. We sing songs and talk with the old people. I feel happy to help others. This year, I plan to give some books to the children in the village. I want to share happiness with them. ( ) 1. Wang Lin's birthday is on 23rd December. ( ) 2. Wang Lin eats birthday noodles with eggs. ( ) 3. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. ( ) 4. Wang Lin goes to the old people's home every month. ( ) 5. Wang Lin plans to give some books to the children. B. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. What does Wang Lin always eat on her birthday? _________________________________________________ 2. Where do Wang Lin's parents take her every year? _________________________________________________ 3. How does Wang Lin feel after visiting the old people's home? _________________________________________________ 4. What does Wang Lin plan to give to the children? _________________________________________________ 5. What does Wang Lin want to do for the children? _________________________________________________ 九、完形填空（阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每题1分，共10分） My name is Li Hua. My birthday is 1. ______ 15th June. I always 2. ______ my birthday with my family. We 3. ______ a big dinner together. My mother 4. ______ noodles for me. Long noodles 5. ______ a symbol of long life. After dinner, my father 6. ______ my height on the door. It 7. ______ fun to see the marks. This year, I want to 8. ______ a small tree in the garden. I want to 9. ______ it grow. I think it is a 10. ______ way to celebrate. I love my birthday! ( ) 1. A. in   B. on   C. at ( ) 2. A. celebrate   B. celebrates   C. celebrating ( ) 3. A. have   B. has   C. having ( ) 4. A. make   B. makes   C. making ( ) 5. A. am   B. is   C. are ( ) 6. A. mark   B. marks   C. marking ( ) 7. A. was   B. is   C. are ( ) 8. A. plant   B. plants   C. planting ( ) 9. A. watch   B. watches   C. watching ( ) 10. A. bad   B. special   C. old 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. forum   2. post   3. online   4. reply   5. height 6. mark   7. wish   8. blow   9. meaningful   10. village 二、词组默写 1. make a wish 2. blow out the candles 3. do something different 4. under the big tree in the village 5. online / on the Internet 三、完成句子 1. meaningful   2. eat; noodles   3. symbol; life   4. make; blow   5. marks; height 四、适当形式填空 1. taking   2. makes   3. to look   4. to plant   5. sings 五、单项选择 1. C   2. C   3. C   4. B   5. C 六、翻译 1. It's a great idea to plant a tree for your birthday. 2. I like taking photos because they help me remember fun times. 3. I usually have a party with my friends to celebrate. 4. How do you celebrate your birthday online? 5. I want to watch it grow with me.（I'd like to watch it grow with me. 亦可） 七、阅读理解 A篇：1. B   2. B   3. C B篇：4. A   5. B   6. C   7. A 八、阅读综合 A. 判断正误 1. F   2. T   3. T   4. F   5. T B. 问答 1. She always eats birthday noodles with eggs. 2. They take her to the old people's home. 3. She feels happy. 4. She plans to give some books to the children. 5. She wants to share happiness with them. 九、完形填空 1. B   2. A   3. A   4. B   5. C 6. B   7. B   8. A   9. A   10. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $