内容正文:
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
单元综合情境练
2
【主题情境】家,是心灵的港湾、情感的归宿和精神的乐园。无论小家大家皆是我们最踏实的归处。Susan在成长过程中逐渐对“家”有了新的理解,一起来看看吧。
情境一 Susan意识到假期不仅是用来放松的,而且可以通过做一些力所能及的事情,比如家务,让假期更有意义。
完形填空
It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Susan ran into the house
happily.
“How was school, Susan?” asked her mum.
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“It was great, Mum. The May Day holiday is coming. I am 1 that I will have no classes next Monday!”
Susan woke up early on the first day. Mum told her that they 2 to do something meaningful. Susan couldn’t believe it. She thought the May Day was a holiday.
“Susan, your 3 is ready. We have many things to do today. Let’s be quick,” said Mum as she added a freshly baked biscuit to Susan’s 4 .
Susan didn’t like the idea, but she had to follow her parents. After she had
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breakfast quickly, she began the work 5 .
First, Susan cleaned her own 6 . She made her bed and 7 her clothes. She also helped to 8 some pieces of furniture(家具) to sweep under them. And things began to change while she was doing the housework. She found it was so interesting especially when she brushed the dog down. When she finished her work, she felt happy to see the house much 9 than before.
Holidays are not just for 10 or rest. We can feel happy by doing something meaningful.
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1. A. sad B. helpful C. careful D. excited
2. A. asked B. forgot C. learned D. planned
3. A. basket B. lunch C. breakfast D. dress
4. A. plate B. bag C. desk D. book
5. A. especially B. happily C. quietly D. unhappily
6. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. bathroom D. balcony
7. A. opened up B. hung up C. got up D. turned up
8. A. lift B. sell C. paint D. make
9. A. dirtier B. smaller C. cleaner D. wider
10. A. experience B. life C. peace D. joy
D
D
C
A
D
A
B
A
C
D
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情境二 同时Susan在想,现在人工智能发展迅速,那么智能机器人真的能完成所有的家务吗?
阅读理解
Are you troubled by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room?A new robot is here to help! Recently(最近), short videos of a robot called Mobile Aloha cooking at someone’s home caught lots of attention online.
In the videos, we can see the robot preparing dishes on its own, from cutting vegetables to cooking eggs. It’s also good at watering plants, taking care of pets,
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cleaning the floor and washing clothes. Linda, a housewife joked, “As long as this thing doesn’t try to kill me while I am asleep, I am in real need of it.”
Well, another video may disappoint(使失望) her. Mobile Aloha carelessly broke glasses and plates, knocked into things and even burned(烧煳) a dish. In fact, Mobile Aloha isn’t good at doing housework on its own. Instead, it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework. When the situation changes, it can’t work well without a human “teaching” it.
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“The robot can successfully move chairs 80 percent of the time,” said the scientists after they did more studies on it. For cooking dishes, it’s only 40 percent. In short, it’s far from perfect. AI robots are good at tasks such as maths and playing chess, but they do worse than a one-year-old child when it comes to simple tasks like cleaning. And it’s all the same to Mobile Aloha. For example, if its body doesn’t move correctly—even just with a small difference, its arm may move too far to pick up a glass.
“Robots are not ready to take over the world,” the team said later.
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11. [新考法·组合选择]What can Mobile Aloha do?
A. a, b, c, d, e. B. a, c, d, e. C. b, c, d. D. a, b, c.
12. How can Mobile Aloha finish a new task according to the text?
A. By learning from humans. B. By learning from mistakes.
C. By learning from other AI robots. D. By asking scientists for help.
C
A
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13. [新考法·段落大意]What is introduced in Paragraph 4 about the robot?
A. Its strong points(优点). B. Its weak points(缺点).
C. Its ability to create new things. D. Its many different uses.
14. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text?
A. Food. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Science.
B
D
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情境三 通过学习“家”这个字的由来,Susan明白了家的重要性,也理解了分担家务的意义。
阅读理解
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
All of us know the Chinese character(汉字) “家”. It means home and family in Chinese. Then do you know about its story?
In the Chinese character “家”, “宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig” . Why is
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the pig in the house?Well, “家” comes from jiaguwen. In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home, so “a house with pigs” means “home”.
There are some old sayings about this character, such as “There’s no place like home.” and “East or west, home is best.” Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone.
Xu Li is a 13-year-old girl from Beijing. She says, “When I’m not happy, I always go home and talk with my parents or my sister. They are always good listeners. Home
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is a place full of love. I always feel happy at home.” Wang Jun is a 28-year-old boy
from Hunan. He works in Hangzhou, Zhejiang so he can’t see his family often. The best thing for him is to go back home to see his family. Home is where people’s roots(根) are. “I think it’s so warm and comfortable to be at home,” he says.
Home is where life begins and love never ends. So what does home mean to you?
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15. What does the character “豕” mean in Chinese?(不超过5个词)
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16. What does Xu Li always do when she is sad?(不超过15个词)
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17. [新考法·开放设问]Why does the writer mention(提到) Xu Li and Wang Jun?(不超过10个词)
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It means “pig”.
She always goes home and talks with her parents or her sister.
To show that home is the best place for everyone.(答案不唯一)
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