Unit 2 Grammar Focus-【绿卡初中创新题】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语习题课件（人教版·新教材 安徽专版）

该初中英语课件聚焦Unit 2情态动词can和could表示请求的用法，通过书籍封面图片导入，系统梳理基本句型、例句及肯定否定回答，构建从基础到应用的学习支架，衔接后续练习巩固知识点。 其亮点在于分层设计练习，从单句填空、单选到微语境短文应用，融入传统文化（如“春节扫尘”）和真实情境（社区装电梯），提升学生语言能力与文化意识。教师可借助系统资料高效教学，学生在实践中巩固语法，培养思维品质。

Unit 2　 Home Sweet Home Grammar Focus 2 语法归纳　情态动词can和could表示请求或征求许可 语法归纳 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 【注意】以could引出委婉请求时，答语中都不能用could，只能用can的正确形式。 语法归纳 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 练语法 Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Could you please ________（tell） me how to get to the train station？ 2. The little boy ________（can） write lyrics（歌词） when he was at the age of ten. 3. Could you please not ________（listen） to music in class？ 4. —Could you please have a walk with me？ —I’m afraid I ________（couldn’t）. I have something important to do now. 5. —Mum, could I play with my classmates for a while after I finish my homework？ —Yes, you ________（could）. But you must come back before supper. tell could listen can’t can 语法归纳 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 5 6.（池州贵池期末）—_____ I watch TV now, Mum？ —Sure, but you _____ finish your homework first. A. Must; needn’t B. Can; may C. Can; must D. May; mustn’t 7.（黑龙江牡丹江中考改编）—Ms Du, could you tell me something about lion dance？ —_____ It’s usually performed by two people dressed in a lion costume（服装）. A. No problem. B. Take it easy. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Sorry to hear that. C Ⅱ. 单项填空 A 语法归纳 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 6 8. My car is broken. _____ you give me a lift？ A. Must B. Need C. Should D. Could 9. —Could I borrow your camera？ —_____, but please give it back by Saturday. A. I am sorry B. Of course C. Certainly not D. No, thanks 10. （池州贵池期末）—Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday？ —_____ I have to go to the doctor. A. That’s too bad. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Sorry, I can’t. D. It’s my pleasure. D B C 语法归纳 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 7 11. You can lend your bike to my daughter.（用一般疑问句表达委婉请求） ________ ________ please lend your bike to my daughter？ 12. —Could I go to my friend’s party？（作否定回答） —No, ________ ________. 13. —Could I hang out in the park after dinner？（作肯定回答） —Of course ________ ________. Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子，每空一词 Could you you can’t you　 can 语法归纳 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 8 14. Would you mind turning off the lights when you leave？（改为同义句） ________ ________ ________ ________ off the lights when you leave？ 15. —Sir, we are watching the movie. Could you please _______ _______（talk） on the phone here？ —Oh, sorry.（根据提示完成句子） Could you please turn not talk 语法归纳 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 9 　　用can、could或括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。 　　It’s Saturday morning, and Mum is busy with housework. She asks, “Could you 16. ______（help） me clean the house today？” I nod and say, “Sure, Mum. 17. ___________ I start by sweeping the floor in the living room？” She smiles and says, “Of course. 18. ___________ you also tidy up your room after that？It needs some cleaning.” I agree happily. When cleaning my room, I ask, “Could I 19. _______（use） the vacuum cleaner（真空吸尘器） now？It’s a bit hard to reach the corners.” Mum says, “Yes, you 20. ________ use it to clean the corners.” After a while, our house looks clean and tidy again. Ⅳ. 微语境练语法 help Can/Could Can/Could use can 语法归纳 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 10 21.［传统文化］Don’t throw away r________（垃圾） in the park. 22. A tree doesn’t grow strong u________（直到） it faces the wind. 23. My phone is d________（不运行的）, so I can’t use it now. 24. ［真实情境］To help people go up and down easily, our government（政府） is putting in lifts in the old buildings of some c__________（社区）. 25. He n________（注意） that there was a n________（便条） on the table. Ⅴ. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写 ubbish 练基础 ntil ead ommunities oted ote 语法归纳 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 11 26. 做饭时小心用刀。 ________ ________ ________ the knife while cooking. 27. 我们去电影院看《哪吒2》吧。 Let’s ________ ________ ________ ________ to see Ne Zha 2. 28. 我的老师要求我在看书的时候做笔记。 My teacher asks me to ________ ________ while I’m reading a book. Be careful with Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 go to the movies take notes 语法归纳 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 12 29. ［传统文化］在中国，人们通常在春节前清扫房屋以扫除厄运。 In China, people usually ________ ________ their houses to sweep away bad luck before the Spring Festival. 30. 他的父母不让他在外面待得很晚。 His parents won’t let him ________ ________ late. clean up stay out 语法归纳 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 13 14 $