内容正文:
2025-2026学年度第二学期期终质量检测
小学五年级英语科试卷
判断下列句子中单词的划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。
1. My brother is thin. He should do more sports. ( )
2. —Who is your new English teacher? —Miss White. ( )
3. —That woman in pink is my aunt. —Oh, she’s young. ( )
4. I can see four chickens and two sheep. ( )
5. My grandparents are growing vegetables at the farm. ( )
【答案】1. F 2. F
3. F 4. F
5. T
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意:我弟弟很瘦。他应该多做运动。brother中划线部分th的发音为/ð/,thin中划线部分th的发音为/θ/,发音不同。
【2题详解】
句意:—谁是你的新英语老师?—怀特老师。Who中划线部分Wh的发音为/h/,White中划线部分Wh的发音为/w/,发音不同。
【3题详解】
句意:—那个穿粉色衣服的女士是我的阿姨。—哦,她很年轻。pink中划线部分nk的发音为/ŋk/,young中划线部分ng的发音为/ŋ/,发音不同。
【4题详解】
句意:我能看见四只鸡和两只绵羊。chickens中划线部分ch的发音为/tʃ/,sheep中划线部分sh的发音为/ʃ/,发音不同。
【5题详解】
句意:我的祖父母正在农场种蔬菜。grandparents和growing中划线部分gr的发音均为/ɡr/,发音相同。
根据句意和首字母提示,填写单词。
6. It is a month. It’s the first month of the year. It’s ________.
【答案】January
【解析】
【详解】句意:它是一个月份。它是一年中的第一个月。它是_____。由句意可知,一年中的第一个月是一月January。
7. It is a rule. We can’t shout or talk too loudly in the library. It’s “________”.
【答案】talk quietly
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是一条规定。我们不能在图书馆大喊、大声讲话。这条规定是“_____”。不能大声喧哗,对应的要求是小声说话、轻声说话talk quietly。
8. It is a meal (一餐). We always eat it in the evening. It’s d ____________.
【答案】dinner##inner
【解析】
【详解】句意:它是一餐。我们总是在晚上吃它。它是_______。根据句意及首字母d提示可知,晚上吃的一餐是dinner晚餐。
9. It’s a season. It’s warm. We can plant trees and have picnics in this season. It’s s____________.
【答案】spring##pring
【解析】
【详解】句意:它是一个季节。天气很暖和。这个季节我们可以种树和野餐。它是_______。根据描述和首字母,可知单词为spring春天。
10. It is an ordinal (数词). It’s between the third and the fifth. It’s the f____________.
【答案】fourth##ourth
【解析】
【详解】句意:它是一个数词。它在第三和第五之间。它是_______。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为fourth第四。
11. It is a festival for teachers. It’s in September. It’s T____________ Day.
【答案】Teachers’##eachers’
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是教师的节日。它在九月。它是________。根据句意及首字母,可知短语为Teachers’ Day教师节,专有名词。
选择填空。
12. —When is the English party? ( )
—It starts ____________ 8:00 p.m. ____________ April 25th.
A. at; on B. in; at C. on; in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—英语聚会是什么时候?—它在4月25日晚上8点开始。具体的时间点前用介词at,具体某一天前用介词on。
13. —____________ do you get up on Sunday morning? ( )
—At 9:30.
A. Where B. When C. Why
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你星期天上午______起床?—在9:30。Where在哪里,When什么时候,Why为什么,根据答语可知问句问什么时候。
14. —Whose cats are these? ( )
—This is ____________ cat. And the small one is ____________.
A. mine; their B. my; his C. mine; theirs
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—这些是谁的猫?—这是_______猫。小猫是_______。第一个空填形容词性物主代词my我的,修饰名词;第二个空后没有名词,填名词性物主代词his他的。
15. Listen! The birds ____________ in the tree now. ( )
A. singing B. is singing C. are singing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:听!鸟现在正在树上唱歌。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词,主语The birds是复数,be用are。
16. The kids are colouring their desks. What can we say to them? ( )
A. Keep the desks clean. B. Take turns. C. Work quietly.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:孩子们正在给课桌涂色。我们可以对他们说些什么呢?Keep the desks clean.保持课桌干净。Take turns.轮流。 Work quietly.安静地工作。题干描述的场景是孩子们正在给书桌上色,可知应对他们说保持课桌干净。
选择适当的选项补全对话,将字母编号填在横线上。
Ann: Bob, come and look at my year book.
Bob: Wow! You have a school trip. ______17______
Ann: It is in April. We go to the zoo. Look at the funny pictures.
Bob: The animals are lovely! ______18______
Ann: I like monkeys best. I take many pictures of the monkeys.
Bob: ______19______
Ann: Yes, they are.
Bob: ______20______
Ann: It’s playing with its mum.
Bob: That’s nice to visit the zoo.
Ann: Yes! Tomorrow is Saturday. Would you like to go shopping with me?
Bob: Sorry. I am busy on Saturdays.
Ann: ______21______
Bob: I usually do my homework in the morning and take a basketball class in the afternoon.
Ann: Oh, I see. Let’s go together next time.
Bob: OK!
A. Which animal do you like best?
B. What do you usually do on Saturdays?
C. Are they climbing trees?
D. When is your school trip this year?
E. What’s the little monkey doing?
【答案】17. D 18. A 19. C 20. E 21. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了动物及星期六做的事情。
【17题详解】
下句说它在四月。可知这句问什么时候,选项D“你今年什么时候去学校旅行?”
【18题详解】
下句说我最喜欢猴子。可知这句问最喜欢哪一种动物,选项A“你最喜欢哪一种动物?”
【19题详解】
根据下句可知这句是一般疑问句,选项C“它们正在爬树吗?”
【20题详解】
下句说它正在和它的妈妈一起玩。可知这句问正在做什么,选项E“小猴子正在做什么?”
【21题详解】
下句说我通常早上做作业,下午上篮球课。可知这句问做什么,选项B“你星期六通常做什么?”
根据图意和上下文完成对话,每空一词。
22. —____________ ____________ the school art show?
—It’s on May 20th.
23. —Are these pictures all Emma’s?
—____________, they ____________.
24. —Look at Picture 2. ____________ is it?
—It’s Ann’s picture.
25. —What is the boy doing in Picture 3?
—____________ ____________ ____________.
【答案】22. ①. When ②. is
23. ①. No ②. aren’t
24. Whose 25. ①. He’s ②. drawing ③. pictures
【解析】
【22题详解】
句意:—学校美术展________?—它在5月20日。根据答语可知问句问是什么时候,什么时候when,主语the school art show是单数,be用is。
【23题详解】
句意:—这些图画全是艾玛的吗?—_______,它们_______。根据图片可知不全是艾玛的,答语为否定回答,Are引导的一般疑问句,主语是these,否定回答是No, they aren’t.
【24题详解】
句意:—看图2。它是_______?—它是安的图画。根据答语可知问句问谁的,谁的whose,位于句首,首字母大写。
【25题详解】
句意:—图3中的男孩正在做什么?—___________。根据图片可知图3中的男孩正在画画,画画draw pictures,问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词,问句主语是the boy,答语主语用he,be用is,he is的缩写是he’s,draw的现在分词是drawing。
阅读Pedro的日记,选择正确的答案。
February 17th
Today is Monday. It’s cloudy and cold. I get up early this morning because it’s my first day of school. In China, classes usually start at 8:20 a.m. I have three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. I go home at 3:45 p.m.
May 9th
Today is Friday. It’s sunny and warm. We have a dog show in our garden. Mike has a black dog. It’s big and strong. It can run fast. The brown dog is Chen Jie’s. It is small but it has two big eyes. Look at that dog with white fur. It’s mine. It can play with a ball. How clever it is!
August 2nd
Today is Saturday. It’s sunny and hot. My friends and I are having lots of fun in the park. Zhang Peng and John are playing football. Chen Jie is jumping rope. I am very happy because today is also my birthday.
26. Pedro has __________ classes all day. ( )
A. two B. three C. five
27. What’s the weather like on May 9th? ( )
A. B. C.
28. __________ dog can run fast. It’s big and strong. ( )
A. Mike’s B. Chen Jie’s C. Pedro’s
29. Zhang Peng and John are __________ in the park. ( )
A. playing football B. jumping rope C. playing with dogs
30. Pedro’s birthday is on __________. ( )
A. February 17th B. August 2nd C. May 9th
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了Pedro的三篇日记,分别记录了2月17日上学的课程安排、5月9日的狗狗展览活动、8月2日和朋友在公园玩耍及自己生日的情况。
【26题详解】
句意:Pedro一整天有_______节课?根据文章第一段“ I have three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.”可推知上午3节课,下午2节课,共5节课。
【27题详解】
句意:5月9日的天气怎么样?根据文章第二段“ It’s sunny and warm.”可推知天气晴朗,对应选项A的太阳图标。
【28题详解】
句意:________狗能跑得快。它又大又壮。根据文章第二段“ Mike has a black dog. It’s big and strong. It can run fast.”可推知是Mike的狗。
【29题详解】
句意:张鹏和John正在公园________。根据文章第三段“ Zhang Peng and John are playing football.”可推知他们正在踢足球。
【30题详解】
句意:Pedro的生日在_______。根据文章第三段“ Today is Saturday...I am very happy because today is also my birthday.”可推知生日是8月2日。
31. 你最喜欢哪个季节?为什么?在这个季节有什么特别的日子?这个特别的日子在什么时候?你通常在做什么?请写一篇短文,不少于5句话。
My favourite season
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My favourite season
My favourite season is summer. I like summer best because the days are long and I can go swimming. There is a special day in summer. It’s Children’s Day. It is on June 1st every year. On Children’s Day, I usually have a school party and play games with my friends. I always have a wonderful time in summer.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:summer夏天,go swimming去游泳,Children’s Day儿童节,June六月,have a school party举办学校聚会,play games玩游戏
参考句型:My favourite season is …; I like … because …;It’s …; On ..., I usually …
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2025-2026学年度第二学期期终质量检测
小学五年级英语科试卷
判断下列句子中单词的划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。
1. My brother is thin. He should do more sports. ( )
2. —Who is your new English teacher? —Miss White. ( )
3. —That woman in pink is my aunt. —Oh, she’s young. ( )
4. I can see four chickens and two sheep. ( )
5. My grandparents are growing vegetables at the farm. ( )
根据句意和首字母提示,填写单词。
6. It is a month. It’s the first month of the year. It’s ________.
7. It is a rule. We can’t shout or talk too loudly in the library. It’s “________”.
8. It is a meal (一餐). We always eat it in the evening. It’s d ____________.
9. It’s a season. It’s warm. We can plant trees and have picnics in this season. It’s s____________.
10. It is an ordinal (数词). It’s between the third and the fifth. It’s the f____________.
11. It is a festival for teachers. It’s in September. It’s T____________ Day.
选择填空。
12. —When is the English party? ( )
—It starts ____________ 8:00 p.m. ____________ April 25th.
A. at; on B. in; at C. on; in
13. —____________ do you get up on Sunday morning? ( )
—At 9:30.
A. Where B. When C. Why
14. —Whose cats are these? ( )
—This is ____________ cat. And the small one is ____________.
A. mine; their B. my; his C. mine; theirs
15. Listen! The birds ____________ in the tree now. ( )
A. singing B. is singing C. are singing
16. The kids are colouring their desks. What can we say to them? ( )
A. Keep the desks clean. B. Take turns. C. Work quietly.
选择适当的选项补全对话,将字母编号填在横线上。
Ann: Bob, come and look at my year book.
Bob: Wow! You have a school trip. ______17______
Ann: It is in April. We go to the zoo. Look at the funny pictures.
Bob: The animals are lovely! ______18______
Ann: I like monkeys best. I take many pictures of the monkeys.
Bob: ______19______
Ann: Yes, they are.
Bob: ______20______
Ann: It’s playing with its mum.
Bob: That’s nice to visit the zoo.
Ann: Yes! Tomorrow is Saturday. Would you like to go shopping with me?
Bob: Sorry. I am busy on Saturdays.
Ann: ______21______
Bob: I usually do my homework in the morning and take a basketball class in the afternoon.
Ann: Oh, I see. Let’s go together next time.
Bob: OK!
A. Which animal do you like best?
B. What do you usually do on Saturdays?
C. Are they climbing trees?
D. When is your school trip this year?
E. What’s the little monkey doing?
根据图意和上下文完成对话,每空一词。
22. —____________ ____________ the school art show?
—It’s on May 20th.
23. —Are these pictures all Emma’s?
—____________, they ____________.
24. —Look at Picture 2. ____________ is it?
—It’s Ann’s picture.
25. —What is the boy doing in Picture 3?
—____________ ____________ ____________.
阅读Pedro的日记,选择正确的答案。
February 17th
Today is Monday. It’s cloudy and cold. I get up early this morning because it’s my first day of school. In China, classes usually start at 8:20 a.m. I have three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. I go home at 3:45 p.m.
May 9th
Today is Friday. It’s sunny and warm. We have a dog show in our garden. Mike has a black dog. It’s big and strong. It can run fast. The brown dog is Chen Jie’s. It is small but it has two big eyes. Look at that dog with white fur. It’s mine. It can play with a ball. How clever it is!
August 2nd
Today is Saturday. It’s sunny and hot. My friends and I are having lots of fun in the park. Zhang Peng and John are playing football. Chen Jie is jumping rope. I am very happy because today is also my birthday.
26. Pedro has __________ classes all day. ( )
A. two B. three C. five
27. What’s the weather like on May 9th? ( )
A. B. C.
28. __________ dog can run fast. It’s big and strong. ( )
A. Mike’s B. Chen Jie’s C. Pedro’s
29. Zhang Peng and John are __________ in the park. ( )
A. playing football B. jumping rope C. playing with dogs
30. Pedro’s birthday is on __________. ( )
A. February 17th B. August 2nd C. May 9th
31. 你最喜欢哪个季节?为什么?在这个季节有什么特别的日子?这个特别的日子在什么时候?你通常在做什么?请写一篇短文,不少于5句话。
My favourite season
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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