Unit 1 Travel（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块2》Unit 1 Travel B卷能力提升卷，紧扣教材核心考点，通过基础巩固与能力提升结合的题型设计，适配单元复习场景，助力学生构建知识网络并提升语言应用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇与语法|10题/10分|冠词、时态、非谓语等语法点|结合Marco Polo等旅行人物情境，考查语言能力| |补全对话|5题/5分|旅行预订、建议等交际用语|创设真实旅行场景，提升跨文化沟通能力| |阅读理解|15题/15分|中国景点、故事类文本|选用漓江、莫高窟等素材，渗透文化意识与思维品质| |书面表达|15题/20分|翻译、应用文写作|围绕旅行经历写作，强化语言输出与学习能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Travel B卷·能力提升 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.Marco Polo was ______ Italian traveler who visited China in the 13th century. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：马可·波罗是一位在13世纪访问过中国的意大利旅行家。traveler为可数名词单数，表示泛指"一位旅行家"，且Italian以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 22.Last week, we ________ a class meeting about “What Makes Us Feel Beautiful”. Many students shared stories about their inner strengths. A．have B．has C．had D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：上周，我们开了一个关于“什么让我们感到美丽”的班会。许多学生分享了他们内心力量的故事。根据“Last week”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式had。故选C。 23.He spent many years ______ along the Silk Road. A．travel B．traveled C．traveling D．to travel 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他花了很多年沿丝绸之路旅行。spend time (in) doing sth为固定搭配，意为"花费时间做某事"，in可省略。故选C。 24.The team leader explained _____ we should divide into two groups to cover more area. A. what B. that C. which D. if 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查宾语从句的引导词。主句动词“explained”后面是一个完整的宾语从句。该从句“we should divide into two groups...”结构完整，意思清晰，不缺少任何成分，因此需要用不充当任何成分的连接词“that”来引导。 25.Xu Xiake ______ almost everywhere on foot during his travels. A．go B．goes C．went D．going 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：徐霞客在旅行中几乎去哪里都步行。描述过去的行为，用一般过去时went。故选C。 26._Last weekend, hundreds of volunteers _____ over 500 trees in the city park. A. plant B. planted C. are planting D. have planted 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查一般过去时态。句首的时间状语“Last weekend”（上周末）明确表示动作发生在过去，因此谓语动词需用过去式。“plant”的过去式是“planted”，故B为正确答案。 27.The book ______ Marco Polo wrote introduced China to Europe. A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：马可·波罗写的书把中国介绍给了欧洲。先行词book指物，关系词在从句中作wrote的宾语，应用which或that引导。故选C。 28.______ amazing journey Xu Xiake had! A．How B．How an C．What D．What an 【答案】D 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：徐霞客的旅程多么惊人啊！journey为可数名词单数，amazing以元音音素开头，应用"What an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语"结构。故选D。 29.I learned a lot during my internship, _____ I also made many new friends from different backgrounds. A. or B. so C. but D. and 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查并列句的连接词。前后两个分句“I learned a lot...”和“I also made many new friends...”在语义上是顺承和递进的关系，没有转折、因果或选择的意思。因此，表示并列或递进的连词“and”最为合适。 30.Lily ________ that she had left the textbook at home when she walked into the classroom. A．realizes B．realized C．has realized D．had realized 【答案】B 【详解】句意：莉莉走进教室时才意识到她把课本忘在家里了。 when引导的时间状语从句中，谓语动词walked是一般过去式，说明整件事发生在过去，主句动作“意识到”是走进教室时同步发生的过去动作，因此主句也要用一般过去时，动词realize用过去式realized。 (二) 补全对话 （共5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 31.—I'd like to book a double room for three nights. —______. Let me check the availability. A．I'm sorry B．Sure, just a moment C．I don't know D．That's impossible 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。对方想订房间，B项"当然，请稍等"礼貌回应并准备查询，符合语境。故选B。 32.——I can't wait to get there. —______. A．That's too bad B．Me neither C．Well, we'll be there soon D．I don't care 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。对方表示迫不及待想去，C项"嗯，我们很快就到了"回应并安抚，符合语境。故选C。 33.—Could you tell us more about this place? —______. It has a long history and rich culture. A．Sure B．No, I can't C．I'm busy D．No way 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。请求了解更多信息，A项"当然"表示愿意提供更多信息，符合语境。故选A。 34.— Mum, shall I watch the TV program Singer 2026 today? —________. You have so much homework to do! A．Out of question B．Forget it C．Go ahead D．That’s right 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 妈妈，我今天可以看《歌手2026》节目吗？——别想了。你还有好多作业要做！A. Out of question毫无疑问，肯定地；B. Forget it别想了、算了吧；C. Go ahead去吧、可以；D. That’s right没错、说得对。根据“You have so much homework to do!”可知，妈妈不同意看电视节目，短语Forget it“别想了、算了吧”符合。 35.—Why not join this 5-day tour to Yunnan? —______. I love nature and adventure. A．That sounds great B．I don't like it C．It's too expensive D．I'm not sure 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。推荐旅行产品后，A项"听起来很棒"表示赞同，后文"我喜欢自然和冒险"补充理由，符合语境。故选A。 36.—What a day! Nothing seems to be going my way. —________, Susan. You are killing yourself for all the work. A．Take it easy B．Go right ahead C．Good luck D．Have great fun 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—多么糟糕的一天！一切似乎都不顺。—别紧张，苏珊。你做这么多工作是在累死自己。A. Take it easy放轻松；B. Go right ahead去做吧；C. Good luck祝你好运；D. Have great fun玩的开心。根据空后的“You are killing yourself for all the work. ”可知，此处是对对方的安慰，要对方放轻松。故选A。 37.— Do you mind if I keep pets in the room? — ________ A．I’d rather you didn’t. B．No, it’s not allowed here. C．Of course not, I love pets. D．No, you can’t. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你介意我在房里养宠物吗？——当然不介意，我喜欢宠物。A. I’d rather you didn’t实际上，我宁愿你别这么做；B. No, it’s not allowed here不，这里不允许；C. Of course not, I love pets当然不是，我喜欢宠物；D. No, you can’t不，你不能。句型“Do you mind ...”意为“你介意……吗”，回答时，不介意要说“No / Not at all / Of course not”等；如果介意要说“I’m sorry you can’t / I’m afraid you can’t ”等，选项C符合语境。故选C。 38.—We are now approaching the Great Wall. —______! It's so magnificent! A．Look at the Great Wall B．I don't care C．That's too bad D．I'm not sure 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。导游介绍即将到达长城，A项"看长城！"表示兴奋和关注，符合语境。故选A。 39.— How do you find your voluntary work at the orphanage? — ________ A．I feel sorry. B．It is amazing. C．There are many children. D．Thank you. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你觉得你在孤儿院的志愿工作怎么样？——太棒了。A. I feel sorry我感到抱歉；B. It is amazing太棒了；C. There are many children有很多孩子；D. Thank you谢谢。根据上文“How do you find your voluntary work at the orphanage?”可知，此处是在询问对在孤儿院做志愿工作的感受，所以B选项“太棒了”符合语境。故选B。 40.— Excuse me, sir. How do you pay your bills, by credit card or in cash? — ________ A．Yes, both. B．Neither, I’ll scan the Quick Response Code. C．Sorry, I’m afraid not. D．Sorry, I’m not sure. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，先生。你如何支付账单，用信用卡还是现金？——都不用，我扫一下二维码就行。A. Yes, both是的，两者都有；B. Neither, I’ll scan the Quick Response Code都不用，我扫一下二维码就行；C. Sorry, I’m afraid not对不起，恐怕不行；D. Sorry, I’m not sure对不起，我不确定。根据“How do you pay your bills, by credit card or in cash?”可知，此处应回答支付方式，B项符合语境。故选B。 (二) 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Hi, Carol, welcome back. You look great. B: Rod. ____41____ A: How was your trip? B: ____42____ Milan was interesting. It’s bigger than I expected, noisier and dirtier, too. A: And Florence, what did you think of Florence? B: Well, I didn’t go there. ____43____ A: No. I’ve never been there. I’d really like to go to Roma. Well, the cars are in the car park. ____44____ B: Yes, But the suitcase is very heavy. A: What’s in it? Books or stones? B: ____45____ A．Have you been to Italy? B．See you then. C．Fine, but tiring. D．It’s lovely to see you again. E．Can I give you a hand? F．Is this all your luggage? G．Just 20 pairs of shoes. 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．A 44．F 45．G 【导语】本文是一个人旅行归来，向另一个人介绍行程感受的对话。 【详解】41．根据“welcome back (欢迎回来)”，结合选项可知，此处应表示很高兴再次见到对方，选项D“很高兴再次见到你。”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“How was your trip? (你的旅行怎么样？)”可知，此处应是介绍旅行感受，选项C“很好，但是很累。”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据答语“No. I’ve never been there. (不。我从来没去过那里。)”可知，此处应是询问对方是否去过某地，选项A“你去过意大利吗？”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据答语“Yes, But the suitcase is very heavy. (是的，但是手提箱很重。)”可知，此处应是提到了关于行李的问题，且是一般疑问句形式的，选项F“这是你的全部行李吗？”符合语境。故选F。 45．根据“What’s in it? Books or stones? (里面有什么？书还是石头？)”可知，此处应回答行李箱里存放的物品，选项G“只有20双鞋。”符合语境。故选G。 （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配(共5小题，每小题1分) 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 I ____46____ 暂停售票 ____47____ 公共停车场 ____48____ 淡季时间 ____49____ 市区购物中心 ____50____ 闭园时间 Ⅱ A．Public Parking B．Low Season/Off Season C． Urban Shopping Center D．Temporarily Closed E. High Season/Peak Season F. Administrative Area G. Closing Time 【答案】46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．G 【解析】46．考查形容词短语。“暂停售票”，即“暂时关闭”。暂时的：temporarily，副词；关闭的：closed，形容词；暂停售票：Temporarily Closed。故选D。 47．考查名词短语。公共的：public，形容词；停车场：parking，名词；公共停车场：Public Parking。故选A。 48．考查名词短语。“淡季时间”，即“（人流）低的季节或非（旅游的）季节”。低的：low，形容词；淡季的：off，形容词；季节：season，名词；淡季时间：Low Season/Off Season。故选B。 49．考查名词短语。市区：urban，形容词；购物中心：shopping center，名词短语；市区购物中心：Urban Shopping Center。故选C。 50．考查名词短语。“闭园时间”，即“关闭时间”。关闭的：closing，形容词；时间：time，名词；闭园时间：Closing Time。故选G。 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Little George lived in a poor village. One summer afternoon, George’s mother sent him to the field to pick up some dried wood for the fire. By the time the sun was high, George felt very ____51____. Suddenly, he saw some beautiful wild _____52___ in the grass. “How good these will be with my bread and butter,” thought George. He __53______ one and was about to eat it when he remembered his sick ___54_____. With this in mind, he put the strawberry back again. “Shall I save them for her?” he asked himself. He thought how refreshing they would be for her, ___55_____ he decided to save all of them. “I will only eat one,” he thought. But as he again lifted it to his ___56_____, he hesitated (犹豫). “No, I should save this one too,” he said. When the sun was beginning to sink, George left for home. How ______57__ he was! His heart was full of love. He _____58___ his mother’s faint (虚弱的) voice calling him. “Is that you, George? I’m glad you’ve ____59____,” she said. George ran to her and joyfully offered the strawberries. “And you saved them for your sick mother, didn’t you?” she said, laying her hand ____60____ on his head. “You are my good boy,” she added with tears in her eyes. 51．A．hot B．warm C．full D．sick 52．A．pears B．oranges C．watermelons D．strawberries 53．A．saw B．ate C．picked D．touched 54．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister 55．A．and B．or C．but D．so 56．A．ear B．eye C．mouth D．hand 57．A．sad B．worried C．relaxed D．happy 58．A．listened B．heard C．saw D．felt 59．A．set off B．come back C．run away D．rushed out 60．A．hardly B．strongly C．lovingly D．doubtfully 【答案】 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．D 56．C 57．D 58．B 59．B 60．C 【导语】本文讲述了贫穷的小男孩乔治在野外发现草莓，全程忍住不吃，全部留给生病的妈妈的感人故事，展现了孩子纯真的孝心。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：太阳高照时，乔治感到非常热。 hot热的；warm温暖的；full饱的；sick生病的。根据“One summer afternoon ... By the time the sun was high (夏日午后……太阳高照)”可知，天气炎热，他会感到热。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，他看到草丛里有一些漂亮的野生草莓。 pears梨；oranges橙子；watermelons西瓜；strawberries草莓。根据下文“he put the strawberry back again (他再次把草莓放回去)”可知，他看到的是草莓。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他摘了一个，正要吃的时候想起了生病的妈妈。 saw看见；ate吃；picked摘；touched触摸。根据上下文“he saw some beautiful wild strawberries in the grass... and was about to eat it (他在草丛里看到一些漂亮的野生草莓……正要吃它)”可知，他先摘下草莓才会准备吃。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：正要吃的时候，他想起了生病的妈妈。 father爸爸；mother妈妈；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据“sick mother (生病的妈妈)”可知，他想起的是生病的妈妈。 55．考查连词词义辨析。句意：他想到这些草莓对妈妈来说会多么清爽提神，所以他决定把它们都留起来。 and并且；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据前后句逻辑关系，“他想到这些草莓对她来说会多么清爽”是原因，“他决定把它们都留起来”是结果，因此用表示因果的连词 so。 56．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当他再次把它举到嘴边时，他犹豫了。 ear耳朵；eye眼睛；mouth嘴巴；hand手。根据“... and was about to eat it (……正要吃它)”可知，他本来要吃草莓，所以是把草莓举到嘴边。 57．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他是多么开心啊！他的心里充满了爱。 sad难过的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的；happy开心的。根据下文“joyfully offered the strawberries (开心地递上了草莓)”可知，他为能给妈妈带回草莓而感到开心。 58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他听到妈妈虚弱的声音在叫他。 listened听（动作）；heard听到（结果）；saw看见；felt感觉。根据后文“his mother’s faint voice calling him (他妈妈虚弱的声音在叫他)”可知，他听到了妈妈的声音，强调“听到”的结果用hear。 59．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我很高兴你回来了。 set off出发；come back回来；run away跑开；rushed out冲出去。根据前文“George left for home (乔治动身回家了)”可知，妈妈很高兴他回来了。 60．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她说着，温柔地把手放在他的头上。 hardly几乎不；strongly强烈地；lovingly温柔地；doubtfully怀疑地。根据前文“you are my good boy (你是我的好孩子)”可知，妈妈被乔治的孝心打动，会慈爱地抚摸他的头。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Must-Sees in China The Li River The karst landscape (喀斯特地貌) along the Li River has attracted the hearts of artists. Generations of Chinese painters and poets have been inspired by the beauty of nature there, using their pens and brushes to describe the breathtaking natural scenery. Nowadays, it’s a popular place for photography. When Chinese travelers seek a place for natural beauty, they first think of the Li River. The Giant Panda Although there are many zoos in China and elsewhere, where you can see giant pandas, the best place to see them is Chengdu — the giant panda’s “hometown”. You can get even closer to the pandas by taking a volunteer program in the Bifengxia or Dujiangyan Panda Base. The Mogao Caves The Mogao Caves are famous for their wonderful murals (壁画) and Buddhist statues. The Mogao Caves were included in UNESCO’s World Cultural Heritage Site List in 1987. Artists from different periods left their work there. All kinds of works spanning (横跨) over one thousand years complement (补充) each other. Standing out in the desert, the Mogao Caves are like a glittering pearl that decorates the Silk Road. The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve is called “the last pure land on earth” and “the last Shangri-La” due to its breathtaking natural scenery. As early as 1928, the Austrian-American explorer Joseph F. Rock visited Daocheng and described its beauty, making it known to the world. 61．Which is the best choice if you want to see giant pandas? A．Shangri-La. B．The Silk Road. C．The Mogao Caves. D．The Dujiangyan Panda Base. 62．What do we know about the Mogao Caves? A．They are famous for the Silk Road. B．They have been protected since 1928. C．They have a collection of many artists’ works. D．They have attracted many photographers worldwide. 63．Which place did Joseph F. Rock visit? A．The Li River. B．The Mogao Caves. C．The Bifengxia Panda Base. D．The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve. 64．What do the Li River and the Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve have in common? A．They are famous for natural beauty. B．They have attracted many artists. C．They have encouraged many tourists. D．They are well-known for the karst landscape. 65．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To share holiday experiences. B．To introduce tourist attractions. C．To advise ways to see rare animals. D．To provide information for volunteers. 【答案】61．D 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国漓江、大熊猫、莫高窟及稻城亚丁四个必看景点，展示了中国的自然与人文魅力。 【详解】61．细节理解题。根据第二段“the best place to see them is Chengdu — the giant panda’s “hometown”. You can get even closer to the pandas by taking a volunteer program in the Bifengxia or Dujiangyan Panda Base. (观赏大熊猫的最佳地点是成都——大熊猫的 “故乡”。你可以前往碧峰峡或都江堰熊猫基地参与志愿项目，近距离接触大熊猫。)”可知，想看大熊猫最佳选择是都江堰熊猫基地。 62．细节理解题。根据第三段“Artists from different periods left their work there. All kinds of works spanning over one thousand years complement each other. (不同时代的艺术家都在此留下了作品，跨越上千年的各类艺术品交相辉映、相得益彰。)”可知，莫高窟收藏了众多不同时代艺术家的作品。 63．细节理解题。根据第四段“As early as 1928, the Austrian-American explorer Joseph F. Rock visited Daocheng and described its beauty (早在1928年，奥地利裔美国探险家约瑟夫・F・洛克就到访过稻城，并描绘了它的美景)”可知，Joseph F. Rock参观了稻城亚丁自然保护区。 64．细节理解题。根据第一段“Generations of Chinese painters and poets have been inspired by the beauty of nature there (一代又一代的中国画家与诗人都被那里的自然之美所触动、获得创作灵感)”与第四段“The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve is called “the last pure land on earth” due to its breathtaking natural scenery. (稻城亚丁自然保护区因其令人震撼的自然风光，被誉为“地球上最后一片净土”。)”可知，漓江和稻城亚丁的共同点是都以绝美自然风光闻名。 65．推理判断题。全文分段介绍四处国内知名旅游景点，分别讲解特色、看点，由此可知，文章主要目的是介绍旅游景点。 (B) “Finally!” shouted Emma. “I’ve finished my model volcano for the science fair!”She stepped back to admire the red-and-black structure erupting (迸发) with fake lava (岩浆). “Looks amazing,” said her brother Max. “But aren’t you supposed to test it?” “Relax,” Emma replied. “It’s perfect. Let’s watch TV.” That evening, Emma’s volcano suddenly shook and fell. “No!” she cried. “The base is broken and I can’t rebuild it in time!” Max peeked into her room. “What if you turn it into a real disaster scene?” he suggested. “Add some toy dinosaurs and ash?” Emma hesitated. “But the competition is about working models.” “Be creative,” Max smiled. “A broken volcano could be a ‘major activity demonstration’ showing what happens during eruptions.” The next day, Emma presented her “Volcanic Destruction Zone” at the fair. She explained the fall and how she transformed it into an educational display. The judges praised her problem-solving skills. “Emma’s project teaches us that failures can become learning opportunities,” said Mr. Chen. “Her creativity turned a setback into a success.” Emma won the second prize, and her volcano became the fair’s most popular exhibit. “See?” Max said. “Even broken models can erupt with imagination.” 66．When did Emma’s volcano break? A．During the science fair. B．While she was testing it. C．That evening after she finished building it. D．Before she started the project. 67．Why did Max suggest adding dinosaurs? A．Because he disliked the original design. B．Because the base couldn’t be repaired. C．Because Emma wanted to enter an art competition. D．Because dinosaurs were cheaper materials. 68．What happened after Emma presented her project? A．She fixed the base and won first prize. B．The judges criticized (批评) her creativity. C．Her volcano became a popular attraction. D．Max helped her rebuild the machine. 69．What did Mr. Chen think of Emma’s project? A．It was a functional model. B．It lacked scientific value. C．It taught a valuable lesson. D．It needed more decorations. 70．What is the main idea of the story? A．Winning competitions requires expensive materials. B．Mistakes can be opportunities for innovation. C．Brothers are always smarter than sisters. D．Science fairs should focus on art exhibits. 【答案】66．C 67．B 68．C 69．C 70．B 【导语】文章主要讲述了Emma在制作科学展览火山模型时遇到意外破裂，却通过创意转化为教育展示并获得成功的故事。 【详解】66．细节理解题。根据第二段中“That evening, Emma’s volcano suddenly shook and fell. (那天晚上，艾玛的火山突然摇晃并倒下了。)”可知，Emma的火山是在她建完的那天晚上坏的。 67．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The base is broken and I can’t rebuild it in time! (底座坏了，我不能及时重建！)”以及“‘What if you turn it into a real disaster scene?’ he suggested. ‘Add some toy dinosaurs and ash?’ (‘如果你把它变成一个真正的灾难现场呢？’他建议道。‘加一些玩具恐龙和灰烬？’)”可知，因为火山模型的底部无法修复，所以Max才建议添加恐龙玩具和火山灰，将其变成灾难现场。 68．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Emma won the second prize, and her volcano became the fair’s most popular exhibit. (艾玛获得了二等奖，她的火山成为博览会上最受欢迎的展品。)”可知，在Emma展示完她的项目后，她的火山成了科学展览上最受欢迎的展品。 69．细节理解题。根据第三段中“‘Emma’s project teaches us that failures can become learning opportunities,’ said Mr. Chen. ‘Her creativity turned a setback into a success.’ (陈先生说，‘艾玛的项目告诉我们，失败也可以成为学习的机会。她的创造力把挫折变成了成功。’)”可知，陈先生认为Emma的项目给大家上了宝贵的一课，即失败可以成为学习的机会，她的创造力将挫折变成了成功。 70．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Emma在制作科学展览火山模型时遇到意外破裂，但她没有放弃，而是在Max的建议下通过创意将其转化为教育展示，最终获得成功的故事，体现了“错误可以是创新的机会”这一主题。 (C) Once there was a large stone in a family’s vegetable garden. People would often trip (绊倒) over it and get hurt. The son asked, “Dad, why don’t we dig out that annoying stone?” The father replied, “That stone you mentioned? It has been there since your grandfather’s time. It’s so huge. I don’t know how long it will take to dig it out. Instead of digging it out for no reason, it’s better to be careful when walking and it can also train you to think better.” A few years later, the son got married and became a father. One day, his daughter said angrily, “Dad, I really don’t like that big stone in the vegetable garden. Let’s hire someone to move it away someday.” The father replied, “Forget it! That big stone is very heavy. If it could be moved, it would have been moved when I was a child.” The daughter was very unhappy. That big stone had caused her to fall many times. One morning, she took a hoe (锄头) and a bucket of water. She poured water around the stone and waited for 10 minutes. Then, she used the hoe to loosen the soil. She thought it might take all day to dig it out. Unexpectedly, it took only a few minutes to dig up the stone. Looking at its size, this stone was not as big as they thought. They had all been tricked by how big it looked. What prevents us from discovering and creating new things are the psychological obstacles (心理障碍) and stubborn stones in our minds. 71．Why did the father tell his daughter not to move the stone? A．Because the stone was a gift from his grandfather. B．Because he thought the stone was too heavy to be moved. C．Because the stone could help train people to be careful. D．Because the stone was useful for protecting the vegetable garden. 72．What does the word “hire” in the second paragraph mean? A．Ask someone to do a job and pay them for it. B．Ask friends to help for free. C．Do a job by oneself. D．Wait for others to offer help. 73．What can we infer from the daughter’s experience of moving the stone? A．The daughter was stronger than her father and grandfather. B．The stone became smaller over the years. C．The family’s fear of moving the stone was based on a wrong impression. D．The daughter used a special tool that her father didn’t have. 74．What did the daughter do first before digging up the stone? A．She asked her father for help. B．She poured water around the stone and waited. C．She borrowed a new hoe from her neighbor. D．She dug a small hole around the stone. 75．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．A Family’s Vegetable Garden. B．The Heavy Stone in the Garden. C．The “Stubborn Stone” in Our Minds. D．How to Dig Up a Big Stone 【答案】71．B 72．A 73．C 74．B 75．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一家人菜园里有一块大石头，爷爷、父亲都因觉得石头太大太重而不愿挪动，直到女儿用简单方法轻易将其挖出，最终揭示“阻碍我们的往往是心中的心理障碍和顽固的‘石头’”这一道理的故事。 【详解】71．细节理解题。根据第二段“The father replied, ‘Forget it! That big stone is very heavy. If it could be moved, it would have been moved when I was a child.’ (父亲回答说：“别想了！那块大石头太重了。要是能挪走，我小时候就被挪走了。”)”可知，父亲告诉女儿不要挪石头，是因为他认为石头太重了，挪不动，该原因与选项B一致。故选B。 72．词义猜测题。根据第二段“One day, his daughter said angrily, ‘Dad, I really don’t like that big stone in the vegetable garden. Let’s hire someone to move it away someday.’ (一天，他的女儿生气地说：“爸爸，我真的很讨厌菜园里那块大石头。咱们哪天雇个人把它挪走吧。”)”可知，女儿想让别人来挪石头，结合生活常识，让别人做事通常需要付钱，由此可推测hire意为“雇人做事并付报酬”，即“Ask someone to do a job and pay them for it”。故选A。 73．推理判断题。根据第四段“Unexpectedly, it took only a few minutes to dig up the stone. Looking at its size, this stone was not as big as they thought. They had all been tricked by how big it looked. (出乎意料的是，挖起这块石头只花了几分钟。看它的大小，这块石头并没有他们想象的那么大。他们都被它看起来的大小骗了。)”可知，这家人害怕挪石头，是因为觉得石头又大又重，但实际上石头并没有那么大，这种害怕源于错误的印象，该推断与选项C一致。故选C。 74．细节理解题。根据第三段“One morning, she took a hoe and a bucket of water. She poured water around the stone and waited for 10 minutes. Then, she used the hoe to loosen the soil. (一天早上，她拿了一把锄头和一桶水。她把水浇在石头周围，等了钟。然后，她用锄头松土。)”可知，女儿在挖石头前，首先做的是往石头周围浇水并等待，该行为与选项B一致。故选B。 75．主旨大意题。文章前四段讲述“菜园里的石头”这一故事，最后一段点明主旨：“What prevents us from discovering and creating new things are the psychological obstacles and stubborn stones in our minds. (阻碍我们发现和创造新事物的，是我们心中的心理障碍和顽固的‘石头’。)”。可见文章核心是通过“菜园里的石头”引出“心中的‘顽固石头’”，因此最佳标题是“我们心中的‘顽固石头’”，与选项C一致。故选C。 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 There is quite a beautiful city in the southwest of Hunan Province. It is called Shaoyang. Here are two main rivers, Zijiang and Shaoshui, passing through the city. People once called it Baoqing in history. The earliest city was established here 2,500 years ago. In the history of Shaoyang, we will never forget two persons — Wei Yuan and Cai E. Wei Yuan, the first person to know the west world, was a famous thinker in the Qing Dynasty. His book— World Geography Records was the first book to introduce the geography and history of western countries in China. Cai E was a general (将军) in China. He took part in the Xinhai Revolution (辛亥革命) in 1911. If you come to Shaoyang, of course, don’t miss Mount Lang. It’s also a very beautiful place, which lies in Xinning County. Then the well-known traditional foods such as Zhuxie Wanzi, Lutofu and so on are very delicious. You can’t miss them, either. Besides, people in Shaoyang are nice and friendly. If you need help, they will try to help you. Welcome to Shaoyang whenever you like! 76．Shaoyang lies to the southwest of Hunan Province. 77．There are two main rivers, Zijiang and Shaoshui, passing through Shaoyang. 78．Yuan Shuxiong’s Good Morning Longhui is very popular in Shaoyang. 79．Wei Yuan took part in the Xinhai Revolution in 1911. 80．Mount Lang belongs to Xinning County. 【答案】76．T 77．T 78．NG 79．F 80．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了湖南省西南部的邵阳市的地理位置、历史、名人以及旅游景点和特色美食。 【详解】76．根据文章第一段“There is quite a beautiful city in the southwest of Hunan Province. It is called Shaoyang. (湖南省西南部有一个非常美丽的城市，它叫邵阳。)”可知，邵阳位于湖南省的西南部。所给表述“Shaoyang lies to the southwest of Hunan Province. (邵阳位于湖南省的西南部。)”与文意相符。故填T。 77．根据文章第一段“Here are two main rivers, Zijiang and Shaoshui, passing through the city. (这里有两条主要河流，资江和邵水，流经这座城市。)”可知，邵阳有两条主要河流，资江和邵水。所给表述“There are two main rivers, Zijiang and Shaoshui, passing through Shaoyang. (有两条主要河流，资江和邵水，流经邵阳。)”与文意相符。故填T。 78．文中没有提到所给表述“Yuan Shuxiong’s Good Morning Longhui is very popular in Shaoyang. (袁树雄的《早安隆回》在邵阳非常受欢迎。)”相关内容。故填NG。 79．根据文章第二段“Cai E was a general in China. He took part in the Xinhai Revolution in 1911. (蔡锷是中国的将军，他参加了1911年的辛亥革命。)”可知，参加辛亥革命的是蔡锷，而非魏源。所给表述“Wei Yuan took part in the Xinhai Revolution in 1911. (魏源参加了1911年的辛亥革命。)”与文意不符。故填F。 80．根据文章第三段“If you come to Shaoyang, of course, don’t miss Mount Lang. It’s also a very beautiful place, which lies in Xinning County. (如果你来邵阳，当然不要错过崀山。它也是一个非常美丽的地方，位于新宁县。)”可知，崀山属于新宁县。所给表述“Mount Lang belongs to Xinning County. (崀山属于新宁县。)”与文意相符。故填T。 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Dear Wang, Great to hear you are coming to the USA! I do hope you can stop by and visit us in the Big Apple—a popular name for New York City. There are so many things to see and do here. It would take a lifetime to list them all: Chinatown, Wall Street, Central Park, to name only a few. But knowing you as I do, I’d suggest walking through Midtown Manhattan. It is very popular in the USA and just can’t be missed! People often say that no visit to New York City is complete without a trip to Broadway! Broadway with its cafes, street performers (表演者) and colorful signs really represents New York’s loud spirit! As Broadway is the heart of the American theater industry, it’s at night that it truly comes alive. Broadway is well-known for its big theaters. They show Shakespeare, modern plays, dance shows or musicals—take your pick! With your love of singing and interest in drama (戏剧), I’d recommend (推荐) a musical. It’s a great and moving experience that I’m sure you would love—a bit like Peking opera! Many musicals are based on classic stories like Les Miserables or Peter Pan, and they might even inspire (激发) you to read the books, too! My big news is that I am going to China on vacation this winter. I am looking for places of interest in China. Can you recommend some to me? See you soon! Leslie 81．What is New York City also called? ____________________________________________ 82．What is Broadway famous for? ____________________________________________ 83．What are many musicals based on? ____________________________________________ 84．When is Leslie going to China on vacation? ____________________________________________ 85．What can represent New York’s loud spirit? ____________________________________________ 【答案】81．The Big Apple. 82．Its big theaters. 83．Classic stories like Les Miserables or Peter Pan. 84．This winter. 85．Broadway with its cafes, street performers and colorful signs. 【详解】1.考查细节理解。根据第一段“I do hope you can stop by and visit us in the Big Apple — a popular name for New York City.（我真的希望你能顺便来大苹果看看我们—这是纽约市的一个流行名字。)”可知纽约的一个流行名字是“the Big Apple”。故填The Big Apple。 2. 考查细节理解。根据第二段“Broadway is well-known for its big theaters.（百老汇以其大剧院而闻名。)”可知百老汇以“It big theaters”而闻名。故填Its big theaters。 3.考查细节理解 。根据第二段“Many musicals are based on classic stories like Les Miserables or Peter Pan ...（许多音乐剧都是根据《悲惨世界》或《彼得潘》等经典故事改编的……)”可知许多音乐剧是根据“ classic stories like Les Miserables or Peter Pan”改编的。故填Classic stories like Les Miserables or Peter Pan。 4. 考查细节理解。根据第三段“My big news is that I am going to China on vacation this winter.（我的大新闻是今年冬天我要去中国度假。)”可知 Leslie“this winter”打算去中国度假。故填This winter。 5. 考查细节理解。根据第二段“Broadway with its cafes, street performers and colorful signs really represents New York’s loud spirit!（百老汇的咖啡馆、街头表演者和五颜六色的招牌真正代表了纽约喧闹的精神！)”可知代表纽约喧闹精神的是“its cafes, street performers and colorful signs”。故填Broadway with its cafes, street performers and colorful signs。 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86.Marco Polo traveled along the Silk Road to reach China. 【答案】马可·波罗沿丝绸之路旅行到达中国。 【详解】考查主谓宾结构及介词短语。Marco Polo：主语；traveled：旅行；along the Silk Road：沿丝绸之路；to reach China：不定式作目的状语。翻译时需保持"沿……到达"的含义。 87. Xu Xiake recorded his experiences and discoveries in his diary. 【答案】徐霞客在日记中记录了他的经历和发现。 【详解】考查主谓宾结构及介词短语。Xu Xiake：主语；recorded：记录；his experiences and discoveries：他的经历和发现；in his diary：在日记中。翻译时需调整状语位置。 88. Traveling can open up new worlds and connect different cultures. 【答案】旅行可以打开新世界，连接不同文化。 【详解】考查动名词作主语及并列谓语。Traveling：动名词作主语；can open up：可以打开；new worlds：新世界；and connect：并连接；different cultures：不同文化。翻译时需保持并列结构。 89.I would like to ______（探索）the local culture during my trip. 【答案】explore 【详解】考查动词形式。would like to后接动词原形，中文提示"探索"，对应explore。 90.Please ______（记录）your travel experiences in a journal. 【答案】record 【详解】考查动词形式。祈使句用动词原形，中文提示"记录"，对应record。 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号中的汉语提示，将文章补充完整。 ____91____ (我的) name is Bob. I have a really fun term. On September 7th, we have a volleyball game. It’s ____92____ (令人兴奋的). My ____93____ (老师) says we can see some great volleyball stars. In October, we have a school ____94____ (旅行). I like it because it’s ____95____ (令人放松的). In November, we have an art festival and an English party. The art festival is on November 3rd.The English ____96____ (派对) is on November 18th. It’s in our ____97____ (教室). Sally’s birthday is on December 11th.I buy a white model ____98____ (飞机) for her. She is ____99____ (开心的). Next Thursday is our basketball ____100____ (比赛). All of us like it. 【答案】 91．my 92．exciting 93．teacher 94．travel 95．relaxing 96．party 97．classroom 98．plane 99．happy 100．game 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者Bob讲述一学期的校园活动与生活。 【详解】91．考查代词。句意：我的名字是 Bob。中文提示“我的”的英文单词是代词my，形容词性物主代词修饰name，故填my。 92．考查形容词。句意：它（排球赛）是令人兴奋的。中文提示“令人兴奋的”的英文单词是exciting，修饰事物it指代a volleyball game，故填exciting。 93．考查名词。句意：我的老师说我们能看到很棒的排球明星。中文提示“老师”的英文单词是名词teacher，根据says可知，这里是单数，故填teacher。 94．考查名词。句意：十月，我们有一次学校旅行。中文提示“旅行”的英文单词是名词travel，根据前面a可知，这里用单数，故填travel。 95．考查形容词。句意：我喜欢它（旅行）因为它令人放松。中文提示“令人放松的”的英文单词是形容词relaxing，修饰事物it指代school travel，故填relaxing。 96．考查名词。句意：英语派对在11月18日。中文提示“派对”的英文单词是名词party，根据空格后is可知，这里是单数，故填party。 97．考查名词。句意：它（英语派对）在我们的教室。中文提示“教室”的英文单词是名词classroom，“in our classroom”意为“在我们的教室”，故填classroom。 98．考查名词。句意：我给她买了一个白色的飞机模型 。中文提示“飞机”的英文单词是名词plane，根据前面a可知，这里是单数，故填plane 。 99．考查形容词。句意：她是开心的。中文提示“开心的”的英文单词是形容词happy，故填happy。 100．考查名词。句意：下周四是我们的篮球比赛。中文提示“比赛”的英文单词是名词game，“our basketball game”意为“我们的篮球赛”，故填game。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Travel B卷·能力提升 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.Marco Polo was ______ Italian traveler who visited China in the 13th century. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 22.Last week, we ________ a class meeting about “What Makes Us Feel Beautiful”. Many students shared stories about their inner strengths. A．have B．has C．had D．will have 23.He spent many years ______ along the Silk Road. A．travel B．traveled C．traveling D．to travel 24.The team leader explained _____ we should divide into two groups to cover more area. A. what B. that C. which D. if 25.Xu Xiake ______ almost everywhere on foot during his travels. A．go B．goes C．went D．going 26._Last weekend, hundreds of volunteers _____ over 500 trees in the city park. A. plant B. planted C. are planting D. have planted 27.The book ______ Marco Polo wrote introduced China to Europe. A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 28.______ amazing journey Xu Xiake had! A．How B．How an C．What D．What an 29.I learned a lot during my internship, _____ I also made many new friends from different backgrounds. A. or B. so C. but D. and 30.Lily ________ that she had left the textbook at home when she walked into the classroom. A．realizes B．realized C．has realized D．had realized (二) 补全对话 (5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 31.—I'd like to book a double room for three nights. —______. Let me check the availability. A．I'm sorry B．Sure, just a moment C．I don't know D．That's impossible 32.——I can't wait to get there. —______. A．That's too bad B．Me neither C．Well, we'll be there soon D．I don't care 33.—Could you tell us more about this place? —______. It has a long history and rich culture. A．Sure B．No, I can't C．I'm busy D．No way 34.— Mum, shall I watch the TV program Singer 2026 today? —________. You have so much homework to do! A．Out of question B．Forget it C．Go ahead D．That’s right 35.—Why not join this 5-day tour to Yunnan? —______. I love nature and adventure. A．That sounds great B．I don't like it C．It's too expensive D．I'm not sure 36.—What a day! Nothing seems to be going my way. —________, Susan. You are killing yourself for all the work. A．Take it easy B．Go right ahead C．Good luck D．Have great fun 37.— Do you mind if I keep pets in the room? — ________ A．I’d rather you didn’t. B．No, it’s not allowed here. C．Of course not, I love pets. D．No, you can’t. 38.—We are now approaching the Great Wall. —______! It's so magnificent! A．Look at the Great Wall B．I don't care C．That's too bad D．I'm not sure 39.— How do you find your voluntary work at the orphanage? — ________ A．I feel sorry. B．It is amazing. C．There are many children. D．Thank you. 40.— Excuse me, sir. How do you pay your bills, by credit card or in cash? — ________ A．Yes, both. B．Neither, I’ll scan the Quick Response Code. C．Sorry, I’m afraid not. D．Sorry, I’m not sure. (二) 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Hi, Carol, welcome back. You look great. B: Rod. ____41____ A: How was your trip? B: ____42____ Milan was interesting. It’s bigger than I expected, noisier and dirtier, too. A: And Florence, what did you think of Florence? B: Well, I didn’t go there. ____43____ A: No. I’ve never been there. I’d really like to go to Roma. Well, the cars are in the car park. ____44____ B: Yes, But the suitcase is very heavy. A: What’s in it? Books or stones? B: ____45____ A．Have you been to Italy? B．See you then. C．Fine, but tiring. D．It’s lovely to see you again. E．Can I give you a hand? F．Is this all your luggage? G．Just 20 pairs of shoes. （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配(共5小题，每小题1分) 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 I ____46____ 暂停售票 ____47____ 公共停车场 ____48____ 淡季时间 ____49____ 市区购物中心 ____50____ 闭园时间 Ⅱ A．Public Parking B．Low Season/Off Season C． Urban Shopping Center D．Temporarily Closed E. High Season/Peak Season F. Administrative Area G. Closing Time 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Little George lived in a poor village. One summer afternoon, George’s mother sent him to the field to pick up some dried wood for the fire. By the time the sun was high, George felt very ____51____. Suddenly, he saw some beautiful wild _____52___ in the grass. “How good these will be with my bread and butter,” thought George. He __53______ one and was about to eat it when he remembered his sick ___54_____. With this in mind, he put the strawberry back again. “Shall I save them for her?” he asked himself. He thought how refreshing they would be for her, ___55_____ he decided to save all of them. “I will only eat one,” he thought. But as he again lifted it to his ___56_____, he hesitated (犹豫). “No, I should save this one too,” he said. When the sun was beginning to sink, George left for home. How ______57__ he was! His heart was full of love. He _____58___ his mother’s faint (虚弱的) voice calling him. “Is that you, George? I’m glad you’ve ____59____,” she said. George ran to her and joyfully offered the strawberries. “And you saved them for your sick mother, didn’t you?” she said, laying her hand ____60____ on his head. “You are my good boy,” she added with tears in her eyes. 51．A．hot B．warm C．full D．sick 52．A．pears B．oranges C．watermelons D．strawberries 53．A．saw B．ate C．picked D．touched 54．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister 55．A．and B．or C．but D．so 56．A．ear B．eye C．mouth D．hand 57．A．sad B．worried C．relaxed D．happy 58．A．listened B．heard C．saw D．felt 59．A．set off B．come back C．run away D．rushed out 60．A．hardly B．strongly C．lovingly D．doubtfully 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Must-Sees in China The Li River The karst landscape (喀斯特地貌) along the Li River has attracted the hearts of artists. Generations of Chinese painters and poets have been inspired by the beauty of nature there, using their pens and brushes to describe the breathtaking natural scenery. Nowadays, it’s a popular place for photography. When Chinese travelers seek a place for natural beauty, they first think of the Li River. The Giant Panda Although there are many zoos in China and elsewhere, where you can see giant pandas, the best place to see them is Chengdu — the giant panda’s “hometown”. You can get even closer to the pandas by taking a volunteer program in the Bifengxia or Dujiangyan Panda Base. The Mogao Caves The Mogao Caves are famous for their wonderful murals (壁画) and Buddhist statues. The Mogao Caves were included in UNESCO’s World Cultural Heritage Site List in 1987. Artists from different periods left their work there. All kinds of works spanning (横跨) over one thousand years complement (补充) each other. Standing out in the desert, the Mogao Caves are like a glittering pearl that decorates the Silk Road. The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve is called “the last pure land on earth” and “the last Shangri-La” due to its breathtaking natural scenery. As early as 1928, the Austrian-American explorer Joseph F. Rock visited Daocheng and described its beauty, making it known to the world. 61．Which is the best choice if you want to see giant pandas? A．Shangri-La. B．The Silk Road. C．The Mogao Caves. D．The Dujiangyan Panda Base. 62．What do we know about the Mogao Caves? A．They are famous for the Silk Road. B．They have been protected since 1928. C．They have a collection of many artists’ works. D．They have attracted many photographers worldwide. 63．Which place did Joseph F. Rock visit? A．The Li River. B．The Mogao Caves. C．The Bifengxia Panda Base. D．The Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve. 64．What do the Li River and the Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve have in common? A．They are famous for natural beauty. B．They have attracted many artists. C．They have encouraged many tourists. D．They are well-known for the karst landscape. 65．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To share holiday experiences. B．To introduce tourist attractions. C．To advise ways to see rare animals. D．To provide information for volunteers. (B) “Finally!” shouted Emma. “I’ve finished my model volcano for the science fair!”She stepped back to admire the red-and-black structure erupting (迸发) with fake lava (岩浆). “Looks amazing,” said her brother Max. “But aren’t you supposed to test it?” “Relax,” Emma replied. “It’s perfect. Let’s watch TV.” That evening, Emma’s volcano suddenly shook and fell. “No!” she cried. “The base is broken and I can’t rebuild it in time!” Max peeked into her room. “What if you turn it into a real disaster scene?” he suggested. “Add some toy dinosaurs and ash?” Emma hesitated. “But the competition is about working models.” “Be creative,” Max smiled. “A broken volcano could be a ‘major activity demonstration’ showing what happens during eruptions.” The next day, Emma presented her “Volcanic Destruction Zone” at the fair. She explained the fall and how she transformed it into an educational display. The judges praised her problem-solving skills. “Emma’s project teaches us that failures can become learning opportunities,” said Mr. Chen. “Her creativity turned a setback into a success.” Emma won the second prize, and her volcano became the fair’s most popular exhibit. “See?” Max said. “Even broken models can erupt with imagination.” 66．When did Emma’s volcano break? A．During the science fair. B．While she was testing it. C．That evening after she finished building it. D．Before she started the project. 67．Why did Max suggest adding dinosaurs? A．Because he disliked the original design. B．Because the base couldn’t be repaired. C．Because Emma wanted to enter an art competition. D．Because dinosaurs were cheaper materials. 68．What happened after Emma presented her project? A．She fixed the base and won first prize. B．The judges criticized (批评) her creativity. C．Her volcano became a popular attraction. D．Max helped her rebuild the machine. 69．What did Mr. Chen think of Emma’s project? A．It was a functional model. B．It lacked scientific value. C．It taught a valuable lesson. D．It needed more decorations. 70．What is the main idea of the story? A．Winning competitions requires expensive materials. B．Mistakes can be opportunities for innovation. C．Brothers are always smarter than sisters. D．Science fairs should focus on art exhibits. (C) Once there was a large stone in a family’s vegetable garden. People would often trip (绊倒) over it and get hurt. The son asked, “Dad, why don’t we dig out that annoying stone?” The father replied, “That stone you mentioned? It has been there since your grandfather’s time. It’s so huge. I don’t know how long it will take to dig it out. Instead of digging it out for no reason, it’s better to be careful when walking and it can also train you to think better.” A few years later, the son got married and became a father. One day, his daughter said angrily, “Dad, I really don’t like that big stone in the vegetable garden. Let’s hire someone to move it away someday.” The father replied, “Forget it! That big stone is very heavy. If it could be moved, it would have been moved when I was a child.” The daughter was very unhappy. That big stone had caused her to fall many times. One morning, she took a hoe (锄头) and a bucket of water. She poured water around the stone and waited for 10 minutes. Then, she used the hoe to loosen the soil. She thought it might take all day to dig it out. Unexpectedly, it took only a few minutes to dig up the stone. Looking at its size, this stone was not as big as they thought. They had all been tricked by how big it looked. What prevents us from discovering and creating new things are the psychological obstacles (心理障碍) and stubborn stones in our minds. 71．Why did the father tell his daughter not to move the stone? A．Because the stone was a gift from his grandfather. B．Because he thought the stone was too heavy to be moved. C．Because the stone could help train people to be careful. D．Because the stone was useful for protecting the vegetable garden. 72．What does the word “hire” in the second paragraph mean? A．Ask someone to do a job and pay them for it. B．Ask friends to help for free. C．Do a job by oneself. D．Wait for others to offer help. 73．What can we infer from the daughter’s experience of moving the stone? A．The daughter was stronger than her father and grandfather. B．The stone became smaller over the years. C．The family’s fear of moving the stone was based on a wrong impression. D．The daughter used a special tool that her father didn’t have. 74．What did the daughter do first before digging up the stone? A．She asked her father for help. B．She poured water around the stone and waited. C．She borrowed a new hoe from her neighbor. D．She dug a small hole around the stone. 75．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．A Family’s Vegetable Garden. B．The Heavy Stone in the Garden. C．The “Stubborn Stone” in Our Minds. D．How to Dig Up a Big Stone 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 There is quite a beautiful city in the southwest of Hunan Province. It is called Shaoyang. Here are two main rivers, Zijiang and Shaoshui, passing through the city. People once called it Baoqing in history. The earliest city was established here 2,500 years ago. In the history of Shaoyang, we will never forget two persons — Wei Yuan and Cai E. Wei Yuan, the first person to know the west world, was a famous thinker in the Qing Dynasty. His book— World Geography Records was the first book to introduce the geography and history of western countries in China. Cai E was a general (将军) in China. He took part in the Xinhai Revolution (辛亥革命) in 1911. If you come to Shaoyang, of course, don’t miss Mount Lang. It’s also a very beautiful place, which lies in Xinning County. Then the well-known traditional foods such as Zhuxie Wanzi, Lutofu and so on are very delicious. You can’t miss them, either. Besides, people in Shaoyang are nice and friendly. If you need help, they will try to help you. Welcome to Shaoyang whenever you like! 76．Shaoyang lies to the southwest of Hunan Province. 77．There are two main rivers, Zijiang and Shaoshui, passing through Shaoyang. 78．Yuan Shuxiong’s Good Morning Longhui is very popular in Shaoyang. 79．Wei Yuan took part in the Xinhai Revolution in 1911. 80．Mount Lang belongs to Xinning County. 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Dear Wang, Great to hear you are coming to the USA! I do hope you can stop by and visit us in the Big Apple—a popular name for New York City. There are so many things to see and do here. It would take a lifetime to list them all: Chinatown, Wall Street, Central Park, to name only a few. But knowing you as I do, I’d suggest walking through Midtown Manhattan. It is very popular in the USA and just can’t be missed! People often say that no visit to New York City is complete without a trip to Broadway! Broadway with its cafes, street performers (表演者) and colorful signs really represents New York’s loud spirit! As Broadway is the heart of the American theater industry, it’s at night that it truly comes alive. Broadway is well-known for its big theaters. They show Shakespeare, modern plays, dance shows or musicals—take your pick! With your love of singing and interest in drama (戏剧), I’d recommend (推荐) a musical. It’s a great and moving experience that I’m sure you would love—a bit like Peking opera! Many musicals are based on classic stories like Les Miserables or Peter Pan, and they might even inspire (激发) you to read the books, too! My big news is that I am going to China on vacation this winter. I am looking for places of interest in China. Can you recommend some to me? See you soon! Leslie 81．What is New York City also called? ____________________________________________ 82．What is Broadway famous for? ____________________________________________ 83．What are many musicals based on? ____________________________________________ 84．When is Leslie going to China on vacation? ____________________________________________ 85．What can represent New York’s loud spirit? ____________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86.Marco Polo traveled along the Silk Road to reach China. 87. Xu Xiake recorded his experiences and discoveries in his diary. 88. Traveling can open up new worlds and connect different cultures. 89.I would like to ______（探索）the local culture during my trip. 90.Please ______（记录）your travel experiences in a journal. 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号中的汉语提示，将文章补充完整。 ____91____ (我的) name is Bob. I have a really fun term. On September 7th, we have a volleyball game. It’s ____92____ (令人兴奋的). My ____93____ (老师) says we can see some great volleyball stars. In October, we have a school ____94____ (旅行). I like it because it’s ____95____ (令人放松的). In November, we have an art festival and an English party. The art festival is on November 3rd.The English ____96____ (派对) is on November 18th. It’s in our ____97____ (教室). Sally’s birthday is on December 11th.I buy a white model ____98____ (飞机) for her. She is ____99____ (开心的). Next Thursday is our basketball ____100____ (比赛). All of us like it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $