Unit 1 Travel（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块2》Unit 1 Travel，A卷基础巩固，90分钟90分，覆盖核心考点，通过多样题型夯实基础，适配中职单元复习，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇与语法|10题/10分|冠词、时态、非谓语等|结合徐霞客事迹设题，强化语境应用| |交际用语|20分（选择10题、补全5题、匹配5题）|旅行场景对话、告示匹配|聚焦真实交际，如旅行邀请、紧急情况应答| |完形填空|10题/10分|徐霞客旅行经历相关词汇语法|以人物传记串联知识，提升语篇理解| |阅读理解|30分（选择15题、判断5题、简答5题）|自然景观、国家公园、长城等|选材兼具文化传承（长城）与时代热点（国家公园），培养信息获取与思维品质| |书面表达|20分（互译5题、写作10题）|旅行预订、景点描述|应用文写作贴合真实需求，强化语言输出能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Travel A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.Xu Xiake was ______ famous traveler in the Ming Dynasty. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：徐霞客是明朝著名的旅行家。traveler为可数名词单数，表示泛指"一位旅行家"，且famous以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 22.Our country ________ many gold medals in the 12th World Games last year. A．win B．will win C．won D．is winning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：去年在第12届世界运动会上，我们国家赢得了许多金牌。 时间状语“last year”明确指示动作发生在过去，因此谓语动词需使用过去式。“won”是“win”的过去式，符合过去时间语境。 23.Xu Xiake spent over 30 years ______ throughout the country. A．travel B．traveled C．traveling D．to travel 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：徐霞客花了30多年时间游历全国。spend time (in) doing sth为固定搭配，意为"花费时间做某事"，in可省略。故选C。 24.Xiaoming broke the record this morning. Who ________ held the record? A．previously B．importantly C．unfortunately D．mostly 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：小明今天上午打破了记录。之前是谁保持这项纪录？A. previously之前，先前；B. importantly重要地；C. unfortunately不幸地；D. mostly主要地。根据句意可知，在小明打破纪录后，问题是在询问“之前”谁持有该纪录。故选A。 25.He ______ almost everywhere on foot and carried his luggage on his back. A．go B．goes C．went D．going 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：他几乎去哪里都步行，背着行李。描述徐霞客过去的行为，用一般过去时went。故选C。 26.______ his family's support, Xu Xiake set off for his first trip at 22. A．Under B．With C．For D．By 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词。句意：在家人的支持下，徐霞客22岁时首次出游。"with one's support"为固定搭配，意为"在某人的支持下"。故选B。 27.The travel notes ______ Xu Xiake wrote became very famous. A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：徐霞客写的游记变得非常有名。先行词notes指物，关系词在从句中作wrote的宾语，应用which或that引导。故选C。 28.______ wonderful experience it was to travel with Xu Xiake! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 【答案】D 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：和徐霞客一起旅行是多么美妙的经历啊！experience为可数名词单数，wonderful以辅音音素开头，应用"What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语"结构。故选D。 29.Lily ________ that she had left the textbook at home when she walked into the classroom. A．realizes B．realized C．has realized D．had realized 【答案】B 【详解】句意：莉莉走进教室时才意识到她把课本忘在家里了。 when引导的时间状语从句中，谓语动词walked是一般过去式，说明整件事发生在过去，主句动作“意识到”是走进教室时同步发生的过去动作，因此主句也要用一般过去时，动词realize用过去式realized。 30.________ many people worked very hard before liberation, ________ they couldn’t support their families. A．Although; but B．Although; / C．Because; so D．Because; / 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词用法辨析。句意：虽然解放前许多人工作很辛苦，但他们不能养家糊口。although：虽然，连词；but：但是，连词，但二者不能同时使用；because：因为，连词；so：所以，二者也不能同时使用。根据句意可知，前后为让步关系，所以用although。故选B。 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．—I can't wait to get there. —______. A．That's too bad B．Me neither C．Well, we'll be there soon D．I don't care 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。对方表示迫不及待想去，C项"嗯，我们很快就到了"回应并安抚，符合语境。故选C。 32．—Do you want to come in for some tea? —Oh, thanks, but I’m running late. I really need to ________. A．have some water B．hit the road C．stay a while D．buy some 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你想进来喝杯茶吗？—哦，谢谢，但我要迟到了。我真得需要上路了。A. have some water喝点水；B. hit the road上路；C. stay a while待一会儿；D. buy some买一些。根据“I’m running late.”可知，此处是表示我真得需要上路了。故选B。 33．—What a day! Nothing seems to be going my way. —________, Susan. You are killing yourself for all the work. A．Take it easy B．Go right ahead C．Good luck D．Have great fun 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—多么糟糕的一天！一切似乎都不顺。—别紧张，苏珊。你做这么多工作是在累死自己。A. Take it easy放轻松；B. Go right ahead去做吧；C. Good luck祝你好运；D. Have great fun玩的开心。根据空后的“You are killing yourself for all the work. ”可知，此处是对对方的安慰，要对方放轻松。故选A。 34．—Oh, Mum! A fish bone has stuck in my teeth! —_______, Lucy. I am coming. A．Take your time B．Take it easy C．Help yourself D．Got it 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—哦，妈妈！一根鱼刺卡在我的牙齿里了！—别紧张，Lucy。我来了。A. Take your time慢慢来；B. Take it easy别紧张，放松点；C. Help yourself请随意，请自便；D. Got it明白了，知道了。 根据“I am coming. (我来了)”可知，此处妈妈是想告诉Lucy不要紧张和害怕，让她放松点，因此B选项符合题意。故选B。 35．—I’m terribly sorry to have put you into so much trouble. —_________. You didn’t mean to, did you? A．Forget it B．All right C．Don’t mention it D．That’s right 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—非常抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦。—没关系。你也不是故意的，对吧？A. Forget it没关系，不必在意；B. All right好的，行；C. Don’t mention it不用谢，别客气；D. That’s right没错，就是这样。根据“You didn’t mean to, did you?”可知，此处表示不把对方造成的麻烦放在心上，选项A符合语境。故选A。 36．—Why not take a look at the 6-day Sichuan DIY Tour? —______. I love freedom and nature. A．That sounds great B．I don't like it C．It's too expensive D．I'm not sure 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。推荐旅行产品后，A项"听起来很棒"表示赞同，后文"我喜欢自由和自然"补充理由，符合语境。故选A。 37．—Mum, wait a moment. My cellphone is nowhere to be seen. —________! Or we will be late to get to the railway station. A．Just my luck B．Get a move on C．Mind yourself D．With pleasure 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—妈妈，等一下。我哪儿都找不到我的手机了。—快点！不然我们去火车站要迟到了。A. Just my luck真倒霉；B. Get a move on赶快，快点；C. Mind yourself注意你自己，小心点；D. With pleasure乐意效劳。根据“Or we will be late to get to the railway station.”可知，此处应是催促孩子。故选B。 38．—I really didn’t know how to thank you enough. —________ A．No problem. B．Think nothing of it. C．Not at all. D．It doesn’t matter. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意： —当时我真的不知道该怎么感谢你才好。 —没关系，不客气。A. No problem. 没问题，通常用于回应请求或道歉，表示同意或接受；B. Think nothing of it. 别放在心上，没关系，常用来回应别人的感谢或道歉，表示安慰对方别再想这事了；C. Not at all. 不客气，它更侧重于礼貌地拒绝对方的感谢；D. It doesn’t matter. 没关系，通常用于回应道歉，表示对方的错误或过失并不重要，可以被原谅。根据“I really didn’t know how to thank you enough. (当时我真的不知道该怎么感谢你才好。)”可知，对他人的致谢，应表示不用谢，不用挂心上。故选B。 39．—Would you like to read some news about the football game, Mike? —________. I feel like doing something else. A．Not likely B．No problem C．Never mind D．Not really 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—迈克，你想读一些有关足球比赛的新闻吗？—不太想。我想做点别的事情。A. Not likely不太可能；B. No problem没问题；C. Never mind没关系；D. Not really不太想。根据“I feel like doing something else.”可知，此处应是委婉拒绝对方的提议，选项D符合语境。故选D。 40．—I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it? — ______ . With pleasure. A．Of course B．Of course not C．You’d better not D．Thanks a lot 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我想把这幅画挂在墙上。你介意帮助我吗？—当然不介意。很愿意效劳。A. Of course当然；B. Of course not当然不；C. You’d better not你最好不；D. Thanks a lot非常感谢。根据“With pleasure.”可知，此处应是表示不介意。故选B。 (二) 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Where did you go on vacation? B: I went to Berlin and Bavaria in Germany for sightseeing. A: Wow, great. ____41____ B: Well, in Bavaria there is a small town called Dietfurt. People there are all Europeans, but they see themselves as Chinese, and the town is known as Bavarian China. A: Sounds interesting. ____42____ B: ____43____ A: Wow, unbelievable! B: ____44____ A: A Chinese Carnival? ____45____ B: They dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and play the dragon dances on the street. A: What an unusual town! Perhaps I will go some day. A．They even hold a Chinese Carnival (狂欢节) every year. B．What’s the history of the town? C．Because they love Chinese culture, they speak Chinese, use chopsticks and eat rice with their meals. D．Why do they see themselves as Chinese? E．Anything fantastic? F．People in the town are all from China. G．How do people celebrate it? 【答案】41．E 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．G 【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话，双方讨论了B在德国度过的假期。 【详解】41．根据“Well, in Bavaria there is a small town called Dietfurt. People there are all Europeans, but they see themselves as Chinese, and the town is known as Bavarian China.”可知，此处是介绍有关Bavaria的情况，选项E“有什么很棒的吗？”符合语境，故选E。 42．根据“Sounds interesting.”以及“but they see themselves as Chinese”可知，是问他们认为自己是中国人的原因，选项D“为什么他们认为自己是中国人？”符合语境，故选D。 43．根据“Wow, unbelievable!”以及上文可知，是回答原因，选项C“因为他们喜欢中国文化，他们说汉语，使用筷子，吃饭时吃米饭。”符合语境，故选C。 44．根据“A Chinese Carnival?”可知，此处是有关中国的狂欢节，选项A“他们甚至每年都会举办中国狂欢节。”符合语境，故选A。 45．根据“They dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and play the dragon dances on the street.”可是，是问如何庆祝狂欢节的，选项G“人们是怎么庆祝的？”符合语境，故选G。 （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配(共5小题，每小题1分) 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 I Ⅱ ____46____ 当心触电 ____47____ 紧急呼救电话 ____48____ 车道封闭 ____49____ 景区 ____50____ 长途汽车站 A．Lane Closed B．Emergency Phone C． Scenic Area D．Inter-City Bus Station E. Please Protect the Trees F. Danger! High Voltage G. Please Wear Life Vest 【答案】46．F 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D 【解析】46．考查名词短语。“当心触电”，即“当心高电压”。当心：Danger，名词；高的：High，形容词，作定语修饰Voltage；电压：Voltage，名词；当心触电：Danger! High Voltage。故选F。 47．考查名词短语。“紧急呼救电话”，即“紧急的呼救电话”。紧急的：Emergency，形容词，作定语修饰Phone；呼救电话：Phone，名词；紧急呼救电话：Emergency Phone。故选B。 48．考查形容词短语。“车道封闭”，即“封闭的车道”。车道：Lane，名词；封闭的：Closed，形容词，作后置定语修饰名词lane；车道封闭： Lane Closed。故选A。 49．考查名词短语。“景区”，即“风景优美的区域”。风景优美的：Scenic，形容词，作定语修饰Area；区域：Area，名词；景区：Scenic Area。故选C。 50．考查名词短语。“长途汽车站”即“城市之间的、供公交车使用的车站”。城市之间的：Inter-City，形容词；公交车：Bus，名词；车站：Station，名词；长途汽车站： Inter-City Bus Station。故选D。 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Xu Xiake, a famous geographer in the Ming ___51___, became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to ___52____. When he was 19, his father died and he had to take __53____ of his mother. However, Xu never ___54___ up his dream of traveling. With the support of his family, Xu ___55___ off for the first time at 22 and took four __56____ trips in his lifetime. In order to enjoy more first-hand __57____, he avoided comfortable travel options and chose to go almost everywhere on foot, often carrying his ___58___ on his back. Although he experienced all ___59___ of difficulties and hardships, Xu never thought of quitting. Xu spent over 30 years traveling ___60___ the country, carefully studying the places he passed through and recording his experiences and discoveries in his diary. Due to his devotion, the diary eventually became The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, which is well-known for its value in Chinese geographic history. 51．A．dynasty B．place C．program D．book 52．A．sing B．think C．travel D．buy 53．A．action B．walk C．hurry D．care 54．A．put B．gave C．picked D．took 55．A．went B．set C．stopped D．asked 56．A．tired B．ahead C．afraid D．major 57．A．exercises B．experiences C．memories D．expressions 58．A．story B．information C．luggage D．discussion 59．A．ideas B．places C．cities D．sorts 60．A．at B．of C．throughout D．for 【答案】 51．A 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．B 56．D 57．B 58．C 59．D 60．C 【导语】这是一篇记述文。文章讲述了明朝著名地理学家徐霞客的生平和旅行经历。 【详解】51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：徐霞客，明代著名的地理学家，自幼便对介绍不同地方的书籍产生了浓厚的兴趣，并且渴望去旅行。A. dynasty朝代；B. place地方；C. program节目；D. book书。根据“Xu Xiake, a famous geographer in the Ming ... (徐霞客，一位明……著名地理学家)”以及常识可知，徐霞客所处时代为明朝；the Ming dynasty是固定搭配，意为“明朝”，符合语境。故选A。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：徐霞客，明代著名的地理学家，自幼便对介绍不同地方的书籍产生了浓厚的兴趣，并且渴望去旅行。A. sing唱歌；B. think思考；C. travel旅行；D. buy买。根据下文“However, Xu never ... up his dream of traveling. (然而，徐从未……他的旅行梦想。)”可知，徐霞客渴望去旅行。故选C。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他19岁时，他的父亲去世了，他不得不照顾他的母亲。A. action行动；B. walk行走；C. hurry急忙；D. care照顾。take care of是固定短语，意为“照顾”，符合语境。故选D。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，徐从未放弃他的旅行梦想。A. put放置；B. gave放弃；C. picked捡起；D. took拿走。短语give up，意为“放弃”，符合语境；gave为动词give的过去式。故选B。   55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在家人的支持下，徐在22岁时首次出发，一生中共进行了四次重要的旅行。A. went去；B. set出发；C. stopped停止；D. asked询问。短语set off，意为“出发”，符合语境。故选B。   56．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在家人的支持下，徐在22岁时首次出发，一生中共进行了四次重要的旅行。A. tired疲惫的；B. ahead提前的；C. afraid害怕的；D. major主要的，重要的。根据“Xu ... off for the first time at 22 and took four ... trips in his lifetime. (徐在22岁时首次……，一生中共进行了四次……旅行。)”可知，徐霞客一生进行了四次有重要意义的旅行。故选D。 57．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了享受更多的第一手经历，他避开了舒适的出行选择，选择步行去几乎所有地方，经常背着行李。A. exercises练习；B. experiences经历；C. memories记忆；D. expressions表达。根据“he avoided comfortable travel options and chose to go almost everywhere on foot (他避开了舒适的出行选择，选择步行去几乎所有地方)”可知，徐霞客为了获得更多的第一手经历，选择步行的旅行方式，亲自去感受和体验不同的地方；first-hand experiences是一个常见的表达，意为“第一手经历”。故选B。 58．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了享受更多的第一手经历，他避开了舒适的出行选择，选择步行去几乎所有地方，经常背着行李。A. story故事；B. information信息；C. luggage行李；D. discussion讨论。根据“he avoided comfortable travel options and chose to go almost everywhere on foot (他避开了舒适的出行选择，选择步行去几乎所有地方)”可知，徐霞客经常步行去各地，所以经常背着行李。故选C。 59．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管他经历了各种各样的困难和艰辛，徐从未想过放弃。A. ideas主意；B. places地方；C. cities城市；D. sorts种类。all sorts of是固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，符合语境。故选D。 60．考查介词词义辨析。句意：徐花了30多年的时间游历全国，仔细研究他所经过的地方，并在日记中记录下他的经历和发现。A. at在；B. of……的；C. throughout遍及，在……各处；D. for为了。根据“Xu spent over 30 years traveling ... the country (徐花了30多年的时间游历……国家)”可知，徐霞客在全国范围内进行游历；throughout the country，意为“遍及全国”，符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) People are always curious to know what things on Earth can be seen from space. Some of geographical features and man-made things are huge enough to be seen from hundreds of kilometers above. Here we list some huge things on Earth that can be seen from space. Great Barrier Reef The 1, 600-mile-long Great Barrier Reef becomes the largest coral reef on earth. It also becomes the largest living thing in this world that can be seen from space. The Great Barrier Reef connects more than 900 reef islands, lied in eastern part of Australia. It is a home for 1, 500 tropical fish species. It also becomes the main place of divers and finest tourist spot in Australia. Pyramid of Giza One of the seven wonders of ancient world also becomes favorite place for astronomers to take photos from space. It can not at all be seen by eyes, so astronomers used a special camera for it. Within space images of Pyramids of Giza, the statue of lion in the southeastern part can also be seen from space at possible conditions. Himalayas Himalayas, the world’s highest mountains, can be seen from space. Himalayas include more than 110 peaks rising to elevations of 24, 000 feet (7, 300 metres) or more above sea level. The width of it from south to north varies between 125 miles and 250 miles (200 km and 400 km). Their total area amounts are about 230, 000 square miles (595, 000 square km). 61．The passage above may be from the part of ________ in a newspaper. A．wonders B．news C．science D．life 62．What is the largest living thing in this world that can be seen from space? A．The Great Wall. B．Great Barrier Reef. C．The Yellow River. D．Himalayas. 63．What are the total area amounts of Himalayas? A．595, 000 square miles. B．230, 000 square miles. C．230, 000 square kilometres. D．24, 000 square miles. 64．According to the passage, all the three places ________. A．are great man-made wonders B．connect different parts of places C．attract a large amount of tourists D．are huge enough to be seen from space 65．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Himalayas have a width of between 125 kilometres and 250 kilometres. B．We can see Himalayas most clearly from space because it is the highest. C．Pyramid of Giza can’t be seen at all from space without a special camera. D．The Great Barrier Reef, which is made up of over 1, 500 islands, is 1, 600 miles long. 【答案】61．A 62．B 63．B 64．D 65．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了从太空中人们能看到地球上什么？本文列举了几样可以从太空中看到的物体。 【详解】61．推理判断题。根据文章提到巨大事物——大堡礁、吉萨金字塔、喜马拉雅山，它们都是世界奇观。可推知，是来自报纸的“奇观”板块。故选A。 62．细节理解题。根据“Great Barrier Reef”部分信息描述“It also becomes the largest living thing in this world that can be seen from space. (它也成为了这个世界上可以从太空看到的最大的生物。)”可知，从太空中能看到世界上最大的生物是大堡礁。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据“Himalayas”部分信息描述“Their total area amounts are about 230, 000 square miles (595, 000 square km). (它们的总面积约为23万平方英里（59.5万平方公里）。)”可知，喜马拉雅山总面积为23万平方英里。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据第一段“Here we list some huge things on Earth that can be seen from space. (这里我们列出了一些从太空中可以看到的地球上的巨大事物。)”可知，这三个地方都是足够大到从太空中能看到。故选D。 65．细节理解题。根据“Pyramid of Giza”部分信息描述“It can not at all be seen by eyes, so astronomers used a special camera for it. (肉眼根本无法看到它，所以天文学家使用了一种特殊的相机来观测它。)”可知，吉萨金字塔如果不用特殊的相机看，肉眼是无法看到的。故选C。 (B) Recently, China has announced the list of the first five national parks. Each of them is divided into two parts — the core (核心) protection area and the general control area. In the core protection area, only research and surveillance (监视) in science are allowed. And the general control area is open to the public, allowing travel activities such as camping and hiking. In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms. People can learn about different kinds of animals and plants through eco-friendly travel activities. Three-River-Source National Park on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is the largest national park in China because it is home to the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers. People call it “China’s water tower”. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is in Heilongjiang and Jilin Provinces. It covers an area of 14,100 square kilometers. It is our country’s biggest and only place for wild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards to live in. Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site. The forest makes up over 96 percent of the park. The park is the paradise of birds, kingdom of snakes and world of insects. You can also see the Danxia landform (地貌) there. Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats in Sichuan, Shanxi and Gansu Provinces. Inside the park are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas. They make up over 70 percent of the pandas in China. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park is the largest tropical forest in China. There are more than 400 kinds of plants that can only be found in Hainan. 66．What activity can be done in the core protection area? A．Camping. B．Hiking. C．Researching. D．Hunting. 67．________ is called “China’s water tower”. A．Three-River-Source National Park B．Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park C．Wuyi Mountain National Park D．Giant Panda National Park 68．You can’t see ________ in Wuyi Mountain National Park. A．birds B．insects C．snakes D．wild Siberian tigers 69．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Three-River-Source National Park is the largest national park in China. B．Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park covers an area of 14,100 square kilometers. C．There are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas in Giant Panda National Park. D．More than 400 kinds of plants and animals can only be found in Hainan. 70．What might be the best title for the passage? A．The Home of Animals and Plants. B．The Introduction to the Five National Parks. C．The Beautiful Scenes of Nature. D．The Relationships Among the Five National Parks. 【答案】66．C 67．A 68．D 69．D 70．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国首批五个国家公园的基本情况，包括它们的特色、地理位置和主要功能。 【详解】66．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In the core protection area, only research and surveillance (监测) in science are allowed. (在核心保护区，只允许进行科学研究和监测。)”可知，在核心保护区可以进行研究工作。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Three-River-Source National Park on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is the largest national park in China because it is home to the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers. People call it ‘China’s water tower’. (位于青藏高原的三江源国家公园是中国最大的国家公园，因为它是长江、黄河和澜沧江的源头所在地。人们称之为“中华水塔”。)”可知，三江源国家公园被称为“中华水塔”。故选A。 68．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site. The forest makes up over 96 percent of the park. The park is the paradise of birds, kingdom of snakes and world of insects. You can also see the Danxia landform (地貌) there. (福建武夷山国家公园是联合国教科文组织认定的自然和文化双遗产地。该公园的森林覆盖率超过96%。这里是鸟类的天堂、蛇的王国和昆虫的世界。你还可以在那里看到丹霞地貌。)”可知，在武夷山国家公园看不到野生东北虎。故选D。 69．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park is the largest tropical forest in China. There are more than 400 kinds of plants that can only be found in Hainan. (海南热带雨林国家公园是中国最大的热带雨林。有400多种植物只能在海南找到。)”可知，有400多种植物只能在海南找到，不是动植物，D 选项表述错误。故选D。 70．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国首批五个国家公园的情况，“The Introduction to the Five National Parks (五个国家公园介绍)”能概括文章主旨。故选B。 (C) The Great Wall of China is called the “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall” in Chinese. In fact, it’s about 21, 196 kilometers long in all. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valley still at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the wonders of the world. The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period, more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire. To keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. Thus, the Great Wall came into being. The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers, where soldiers used to keep watch. Fires were lit on the towers as a warning when the enemy came. It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but also to people from all over the world. Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying: “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” 71．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The Great Wall is called the “Ten-Thou-sand-Li Great Wall” in Chinese. B．The Great Wall is less than 6, 000 kilometers long. C．The Great Wall winds its way from west to east and reaches the sea at last. D．The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. 72．People started to build the Great Wall in ________. A．the Spring and Autumn Period B．the Warring States Period C．the Qin Dynasty D．New China 73．________ joined up all the walls. A．The enemy B．Emperor Qin Shihuang C．Modern machines D．People from all over the world 74．What do the underlined words “side by side” mean in Chinese? A．肩并肩 B．一边一边地 C．两侧 D．通过 75．What is the best title of the passage? A．The History of the Great Wall B．Welcome to the Great Wall C．The Great Wall D．The Famous Chinese Saying 【答案】71．B 72．A 73．B 74．A 75．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。通过客观介绍长城的长度、历史、建筑特点、意义等内容，向读者说明长城的相关知识。 【详解】71．细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, it’s about 21, 196 kilometers long in all. (事实上，它全长约21196公里。)”可知，此处说明的长城的长度，长城约21196公里，远超过6000公里。故选B。 72．细节理解题。根据第二段“The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. (它的第一部分建于春秋时期。)”可知，长城最初部分建于春秋时期，也就是人们开始建长城的时间。故选A。 73．细节理解题。根据第二段“To keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. (为了抵御外敌入侵他的帝国，秦始皇将所有的城墙连接了起来。)”可知，是秦始皇将各段城墙连接起来。故选B。 74．词句猜测题。根据第三段“The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. (长城顶部足够宽，可供五匹马或十个人并排行走。)”可知，此处说明的长城的宽度，可以肩并肩地行走。故选A。 75．主旨大意题。根据文中“The Great Wall of China is called the “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall” in Chinese. (中国的长城在中文里被称为“万里长城”。)”以及“The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. (长城有两千多年的历史。)”以及“The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. (长城顶部足够宽，可供五匹马或十个人并排行走。)”可知，文章从长城的名称、长度、历史、建筑特点、意义等多方面介绍长城。故选C。 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 Every living thing needs to reproduce (繁殖). In order for plants to reproduce, they have spread their seeds (种子) to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this. The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way. Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions (蒲公英) are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree. Some animals help plants spread seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place. Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing. 76．When fruit gets heavy enough, it will fall from a tree to the ground because of gravity. 77．Apples can spread seeds by themselves. 78．Wind helps maple seeds to fly farther from the tree. 79．Some animals eat seeds, and it is helpful for seeds to spread. 80．The passage is mainly about the relationship between animals and plants. 【答案】76．T 77．F 78．T 79．T 80．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了植物传播种子的四种方式：重力传播，风力传播，动物排泄传播和昆虫啃食传播。 76．根据第二段“When fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. (当果实太重时，它就会从树上掉到地上。)”可知，果实会因为重力而坠地。与所给表述“When fruit gets heavy enough, it will fall from a tree to the ground because of gravity. (当果实足够重，它就会因为重力从树上掉到地面。)”相符。故填T。 77．根据第二段“Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way. (有时动物会捡起水果，把它扔到另一个地方。这有助于将种子移动到更远的地方。苹果就是这样传播的。)”可知，苹果是依靠动物移动果实来传播种子的。与所给表述“Apples can spread seeds by themselves. (苹果能自己传播种子。)”不符。故填F。 78．根据第三段“Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind. (枫树种子也需要风传播。)”可知，枫树是靠风吹动种子来传播的。与所给表述“Wind helps maple seeds to fly farther from the tree. (风帮助枫树种子从树上飞得更远。)”相符。故填T。 79．根据第四段“The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place.(动物吃种子。当种子在动物体内，它是完整的。当种子离开动物，它就在一个新的地方了。)”可知，动物吃种子，也能帮助植物传播种子。与所给表述“Some animals eat seeds, and it is helpful for seeds to spread. (有些动物吃种子，这对种子传播有帮助。)”相符。故填T。 80．根据第一段“In order for plants to reproduce, they have spread their seeds (种子) to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this. (为了繁衍植物，它们必须把种子传播到其他地方。植物已经发展出各种方式来完成这个过程。)”结合全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了植物传播种子的四种方式。与所给表述“The passage is mainly about the relationship between animals and plants. (本文主要是关于动植物之间的关系。)”不符。故填F。 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world. It is just after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America. It is about 6,380 kilometers long. It starts from the Tanggula Range and runs through many cities including Qinghai, Xizang, Sichuan, Yunnan, and so on. Finally it runs into the ocean in Shanghai. During the long history of ancient China, this river helped feed millions of people and developed amazing cultures. The important cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing are sitting along the river. However, the Yangtze River also faces some problems. In the past, the water in it was clean but now it is dirty. A lot of fish died because of water pollution. Luckily, people realized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River. A program was set up in 1989 to protect the water and land around the river. It was successful because it helped improve the environment. The other program is about endangered animals. It helps protect white-flag dolphins, one of the rarest animals in the world. The number of white-flag dolphins in China dropped because of the pollution in the Yangtze River. So far, we’ve made some achievements. However, we still have a long way to go to protect the great river. Let’s work together to help our Mother River become as clean as it used to be. 81．Which is the longest river in the world? ___________________________________________________________________ 82．How long is the Yangtze River? ___________________________________________________________________ 83．What did the Yangtze River do for ancient China? ___________________________________________________________________ 84．How many programs were set up to protect the river? ___________________________________________________________________ 85．Why should we protect the river? ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81．The Nile. 82．It is about 6,380 kilometers long. 83．It helped feed millions of people and developed amazing cultures. 84．One. 85．To protect the water and land around the river. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍长江是中国最长的河流，介绍了它的长度，流经的省份等，1989年建立了一个项目来保护河流周围的水和土地。然而，保护大江大河，还有很长的路要走。 【详解】81．根据“The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world. It is just after the Nile in Africa”可知，长江就在非洲尼罗河之后。所以尼罗河是世界上最长的河。故填The Nile. 82．根据“It is about 6,380 kilometers long.”可知，它长约6380公里。故填It is about 6,380 kilometers long. 83．根据“During the long history of ancient China, this river helped feed millions of people and developed amazing cultures.”可知，在中国古代漫长的历史中，这条河养活了数百万人，发展了令人惊叹的文化。故填It helped feed millions of people and developed amazing cultures. 84．根据“A program was set up in 1989 to protect the water and land around the river.”可知，1989年制定了一项保护河流周围水和土地的计划。可见有一项计划被制定来保护这条河。故填One. 85．根据“A program was set up in 1989 to protect the water and land around the river.”可知，1989年制定了一项保护河流周围水和土地的计划。可见保护这条河是为了保护河流周围水和土地。故填To protect the water and land around the river. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 第4部分 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86.Xu Xiake spent over 30 years traveling throughout the country. 【答案】徐霞客花了30多年时间游历全国。 【详解】考查一般过去时及固定搭配。Xu Xiake：主语；spent：花费；over 30 years：30多年；traveling throughout the country：游历全国，动名词短语作宾语。spend time doing为固定搭配。 87.The upper part of the mountains is covered with snow all year round. 【答案】山脉的上部终年被雪覆盖。 【详解】考查被动语态及介词短语。The upper part of the mountains：主语；is covered with：被覆盖；snow：雪；all year round：终年。be covered with为固定搭配。 88.Shangri-La is rich in ethnic culture and natural beauty. 【答案】香格里拉拥有丰富的民族文化和自然美景。 【详解】考查主系表结构及介词短语。Shangri-La：主语；is rich in：在……方面丰富；ethnic culture：民族文化；natural beauty：自然美景。be rich in为固定搭配。 89.I would like to ______（预订）a non-smoking double room. 【答案】book 【详解】考查动词形式。would like to后接动词原形，中文提示"预订"，对应book。 90.Please ______（携带）your luggage with you when you travel. 【答案】carry 【详解】考查动词形式。祈使句用动词原形，中文提示"携带"，对应carry。 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号中的汉语提示，将文章补充完整。 Dear Travel Agency, I am writing to ______91______（预订）a tour package to Yunnan. I am planning to ______92______（旅行）there during the National Day ______93______（假期）. I am interested in ______94______（探索）nature and experiencing local ______95______（文化）. I would like to visit ______96______（九寨沟）and ______97______（峨眉山）. Please ______98______（推荐）a 5-day tour for me. I prefer to travel ______99______（舒适地）and stay in a non-smoking room. I look forward to your ______100______（回复）. Yours sincerely, Zhang Wei 【答案】 91．book / reserve 92．travel 93．holiday / vacation 94．exploring 95．culture 96．Jiuzhaigou / Jiuzhai Valley 97．Mount Emei / Emei Mountain 98．recommend 99．comfortably 100．reply / response 【导语】本文是一封咨询信。张伟写信给旅行社，咨询并预订前往云南的旅游套餐，介绍了旅行时间、兴趣偏好、目的地需求以及住宿要求，并期待旅行社的回复。 【详解】 91．考查动词原形。句意：我写信是为了预订去云南的旅游套餐。根据汉语提示“预订”，可填book（预订、预约）或reserve（预订、保留），两者均可表示“预订（服务、房间等）”。此处位于不定式符号to之后（writing to do...），应用动词原形。故填book / reserve。 92．考查动词原形。句意：我计划在国庆假期期间去那里旅行。根据汉语提示“旅行”，对应动词travel，意为“旅行、出游”。此处位于plan to之后，应用动词原形。故填travel。 93．考查名词。句意：我计划在国庆假期期间去那里旅行。根据汉语提示“假期”，可填holiday（假日、假期，英式常用）或vacation（假期，美式常用），两者均可表示“假期”。故填holiday / vacation。 94．考查动名词。句意：我对探索自然和体验当地文化感兴趣。根据汉语提示“探索”，对应动词explore，意为“探索、探险”。此处位于介词in之后（be interested in doing...），应用动名词exploring作宾语。故填exploring。 95．考查名词。句意：我对探索自然和体验当地文化感兴趣。根据汉语提示“文化”，对应名词culture，意为“文化”，作experiencing的宾语。故填culture。 96．考查专有名词。句意：我想参观九寨沟和峨眉山。根据汉语提示“九寨沟”，对应英文Jiuzhaigou或Jiuzhai Valley，两者均为“九寨沟”的英文表达。Jiuzhaigou为汉语拼音转写，Jiuzhai Valley为意译。故填Jiuzhaigou / Jiuzhai Valley。 97．考查专有名词。句意：我想参观九寨沟和峨眉山。根据汉语提示“峨眉山”，对应英文Mount Emei或Emei Mountain，两者均为“峨眉山”的英文表达。Mount Emei为常用表达（Mount + 名称），Emei Mountain为“名称 + Mountain”。故填Mount Emei / Emei Mountain。 98．考查动词原形。句意：请为我推荐一个5天的行程。根据汉语提示“推荐”，对应动词recommend，意为“推荐、建议”。此处为祈使句，应用动词原形。故填recommend。 99．考查副词。句意：我更喜欢舒适地旅行，并住在无烟房。根据汉语提示“舒适地”，对应副词comfortably，意为“舒适地、安逸地”，作状语修饰动词travel。故填comfortably。 100．考查名词。句意：我期待您的回复。根据汉语提示“回复”，可填reply（回复、答复）或response（回应、答复），两者均可表示“回复”，作look forward to的宾语。故填reply / response。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Travel A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.Xu Xiake was ______ famous traveler in the Ming Dynasty. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 22.Our country ________ many gold medals in the 12th World Games last year. A．win B．will win C．won D．is winning 23.Xu Xiake spent over 30 years ______ throughout the country. A．travel B．traveled C．traveling D．to travel 24.Xiaoming broke the record this morning. Who ________ held the record? A．previously B．importantly C．unfortunately D．mostly 25.He ______ almost everywhere on foot and carried his luggage on his back. A．go B．goes C．went D．going 26.______ his family's support, Xu Xiake set off for his first trip at 22. A．Under B．With C．For D．By 27.The travel notes ______ Xu Xiake wrote became very famous. A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 28.______ wonderful experience it was to travel with Xu Xiake! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 29.Lily ________ that she had left the textbook at home when she walked into the classroom. A．realizes B．realized C．has realized D．had realized 30.________ many people worked very hard before liberation, ________ they couldn’t support their families. A．Although; but B．Although; / C．Because; so D．Because; / 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．—I can't wait to get there. —______. A．That's too bad B．Me neither C．Well, we'll be there soon D．I don't care 32．—Do you want to come in for some tea? —Oh, thanks, but I’m running late. I really need to ________. A．have some water B．hit the road C．stay a while D．buy some 33．—What a day! Nothing seems to be going my way. —________, Susan. You are killing yourself for all the work. A．Take it easy B．Go right ahead C．Good luck D．Have great fun 34．—Oh, Mum! A fish bone has stuck in my teeth! —_______, Lucy. I am coming. A．Take your time B．Take it easy C．Help yourself D．Got it 35．—I’m terribly sorry to have put you into so much trouble. —_________. You didn’t mean to, did you? A．Forget it B．All right C．Don’t mention it D．That’s right 36．—Why not take a look at the 6-day Sichuan DIY Tour? —______. I love freedom and nature. A．That sounds great B．I don't like it C．It's too expensive D．I'm not sure 37．—Mum, wait a moment. My cellphone is nowhere to be seen. —________! Or we will be late to get to the railway station. A．Just my luck B．Get a move on C．Mind yourself D．With pleasure 38．—I really didn’t know how to thank you enough. —________ A．No problem. B．Think nothing of it. C．Not at all. D．It doesn’t matter. 39．—Would you like to read some news about the football game, Mike? —________. I feel like doing something else. A．Not likely B．No problem C．Never mind D．Not really 40．—I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it? — ______ . With pleasure. A．Of course B．Of course not C．You’d better not D．Thanks a lot (二) 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Where did you go on vacation? B: I went to Berlin and Bavaria in Germany for sightseeing. A: Wow, great. ____41____ B: Well, in Bavaria there is a small town called Dietfurt. People there are all Europeans, but they see themselves as Chinese, and the town is known as Bavarian China. A: Sounds interesting. ____42____ B: ____43____ A: Wow, unbelievable! B: ____44____ A: A Chinese Carnival? ____45____ B: They dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and play the dragon dances on the street. A: What an unusual town! Perhaps I will go some day. A．They even hold a Chinese Carnival (狂欢节) every year. B．What’s the history of the town? C．Because they love Chinese culture, they speak Chinese, use chopsticks and eat rice with their meals. D．Why do they see themselves as Chinese? E．Anything fantastic? F．People in the town are all from China. G．How do people celebrate it? （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配(共5小题，每小题1分) 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 I Ⅱ ____46____ 当心触电 ____47____ 紧急呼救电话 ____48____ 车道封闭 ____49____ 景区 ____50____ 长途汽车站 A．Lane Closed B．Emergency Phone C． Scenic Area D．Inter-City Bus Station E. Please Protect the Trees F. Danger! High Voltage G. Please Wear Life Vest 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Xu Xiake, a famous geographer in the Ming ___51___, became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to ___52____. When he was 19, his father died and he had to take __53____ of his mother. However, Xu never ___54___ up his dream of traveling. With the support of his family, Xu ___55___ off for the first time at 22 and took four __56____ trips in his lifetime. In order to enjoy more first-hand __57____, he avoided comfortable travel options and chose to go almost everywhere on foot, often carrying his ___58___ on his back. Although he experienced all ___59___ of difficulties and hardships, Xu never thought of quitting. Xu spent over 30 years traveling ___60___ the country, carefully studying the places he passed through and recording his experiences and discoveries in his diary. Due to his devotion, the diary eventually became The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, which is well-known for its value in Chinese geographic history. 51．A．dynasty B．place C．program D．book 52．A．sing B．think C．travel D．buy 53．A．action B．walk C．hurry D．care 54．A．put B．gave C．picked D．took 55．A．went B．set C．stopped D．asked 56．A．tired B．ahead C．afraid D．major 57．A．exercises B．experiences C．memories D．expressions 58．A．story B．information C．luggage D．discussion 59．A．ideas B．places C．cities D．sorts 60．A．at B．of C．throughout D．for 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) People are always curious to know what things on Earth can be seen from space. Some of geographical features and man-made things are huge enough to be seen from hundreds of kilometers above. Here we list some huge things on Earth that can be seen from space. Great Barrier Reef The 1, 600-mile-long Great Barrier Reef becomes the largest coral reef on earth. It also becomes the largest living thing in this world that can be seen from space. The Great Barrier Reef connects more than 900 reef islands, lied in eastern part of Australia. It is a home for 1, 500 tropical fish species. It also becomes the main place of divers and finest tourist spot in Australia. Pyramid of Giza One of the seven wonders of ancient world also becomes favorite place for astronomers to take photos from space. It can not at all be seen by eyes, so astronomers used a special camera for it. Within space images of Pyramids of Giza, the statue of lion in the southeastern part can also be seen from space at possible conditions. Himalayas Himalayas, the world’s highest mountains, can be seen from space. Himalayas include more than 110 peaks rising to elevations of 24, 000 feet (7, 300 metres) or more above sea level. The width of it from south to north varies between 125 miles and 250 miles (200 km and 400 km). Their total area amounts are about 230, 000 square miles (595, 000 square km). 61．The passage above may be from the part of ________ in a newspaper. A．wonders B．news C．science D．life 62．What is the largest living thing in this world that can be seen from space? A．The Great Wall. B．Great Barrier Reef. C．The Yellow River. D．Himalayas. 63．What are the total area amounts of Himalayas? A．595, 000 square miles. B．230, 000 square miles. C．230, 000 square kilometres. D．24, 000 square miles. 64．According to the passage, all the three places ________. A．are great man-made wonders B．connect different parts of places C．attract a large amount of tourists D．are huge enough to be seen from space 65．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Himalayas have a width of between 125 kilometres and 250 kilometres. B．We can see Himalayas most clearly from space because it is the highest. C．Pyramid of Giza can’t be seen at all from space without a special camera. D．The Great Barrier Reef, which is made up of over 1, 500 islands, is 1, 600 miles long. (B) Recently, China has announced the list of the first five national parks. Each of them is divided into two parts — the core (核心) protection area and the general control area. In the core protection area, only research and surveillance (监视) in science are allowed. And the general control area is open to the public, allowing travel activities such as camping and hiking. In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms. People can learn about different kinds of animals and plants through eco-friendly travel activities. Three-River-Source National Park on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is the largest national park in China because it is home to the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers. People call it “China’s water tower”. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is in Heilongjiang and Jilin Provinces. It covers an area of 14,100 square kilometers. It is our country’s biggest and only place for wild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards to live in. Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site. The forest makes up over 96 percent of the park. The park is the paradise of birds, kingdom of snakes and world of insects. You can also see the Danxia landform (地貌) there. Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats in Sichuan, Shanxi and Gansu Provinces. Inside the park are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas. They make up over 70 percent of the pandas in China. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park is the largest tropical forest in China. There are more than 400 kinds of plants that can only be found in Hainan. 66．What activity can be done in the core protection area? A．Camping. B．Hiking. C．Researching. D．Hunting. 67．________ is called “China’s water tower”. A．Three-River-Source National Park B．Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park C．Wuyi Mountain National Park D．Giant Panda National Park 68．You can’t see ________ in Wuyi Mountain National Park. A．birds B．insects C．snakes D．wild Siberian tigers 69．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Three-River-Source National Park is the largest national park in China. B．Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park covers an area of 14,100 square kilometers. C．There are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas in Giant Panda National Park. D．More than 400 kinds of plants and animals can only be found in Hainan. 70．What might be the best title for the passage? A．The Home of Animals and Plants. B．The Introduction to the Five National Parks. C．The Beautiful Scenes of Nature. D．The Relationships Among the Five National Parks. (C) The Great Wall of China is called the “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall” in Chinese. In fact, it’s about 21, 196 kilometers long in all. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valley still at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the wonders of the world. The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period, more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire. To keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. Thus, the Great Wall came into being. The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers, where soldiers used to keep watch. Fires were lit on the towers as a warning when the enemy came. It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but also to people from all over the world. Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying: “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” 71．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The Great Wall is called the “Ten-Thou-sand-Li Great Wall” in Chinese. B．The Great Wall is less than 6, 000 kilometers long. C．The Great Wall winds its way from west to east and reaches the sea at last. D．The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. 72．People started to build the Great Wall in ________. A．the Spring and Autumn Period B．the Warring States Period C．the Qin Dynasty D．New China 73．________ joined up all the walls. A．The enemy B．Emperor Qin Shihuang C．Modern machines D．People from all over the world 74．What do the underlined words “side by side” mean in Chinese? A．肩并肩 B．一边一边地 C．两侧 D．通过 75．What is the best title of the passage? A．The History of the Great Wall B．Welcome to the Great Wall C．The Great Wall D．The Famous Chinese Saying 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 Every living thing needs to reproduce (繁殖). In order for plants to reproduce, they have spread their seeds (种子) to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this. The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way. Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions (蒲公英) are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree. Some animals help plants spread seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place. Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing. 76．When fruit gets heavy enough, it will fall from a tree to the ground because of gravity. 77．Apples can spread seeds by themselves. 78．Wind helps maple seeds to fly farther from the tree. 79．Some animals eat seeds, and it is helpful for seeds to spread. 80．The passage is mainly about the relationship between animals and plants. 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world. It is just after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America. It is about 6,380 kilometers long. It starts from the Tanggula Range and runs through many cities including Qinghai, Xizang, Sichuan, Yunnan, and so on. Finally it runs into the ocean in Shanghai. During the long history of ancient China, this river helped feed millions of people and developed amazing cultures. The important cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing are sitting along the river. However, the Yangtze River also faces some problems. In the past, the water in it was clean but now it is dirty. A lot of fish died because of water pollution. Luckily, people realized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River. A program was set up in 1989 to protect the water and land around the river. It was successful because it helped improve the environment. The other program is about endangered animals. It helps protect white-flag dolphins, one of the rarest animals in the world. The number of white-flag dolphins in China dropped because of the pollution in the Yangtze River. So far, we’ve made some achievements. However, we still have a long way to go to protect the great river. Let’s work together to help our Mother River become as clean as it used to be. 81．Which is the longest river in the world? ___________________________________________________________________ 82．How long is the Yangtze River? ___________________________________________________________________ 83．What did the Yangtze River do for ancient China? ___________________________________________________________________ 84．How many programs were set up to protect the river? ___________________________________________________________________ 85．Why should we protect the river? ___________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 第4部分 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86.Xu Xiake spent over 30 years traveling throughout the country. 87.The upper part of the mountains is covered with snow all year round. 88.Shangri-La is rich in ethnic culture and natural beauty. 89.I would like to ______（预订）a non-smoking double room. 90.Please ______（携带）your luggage with you when you travel. 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号中的汉语提示，将文章补充完整。 Dear Travel Agency, I am writing to ______91______（预订）a tour package to Yunnan. I am planning to ______92______（旅行）there during the National Day ______93______（假期）. I am interested in ______94______（探索）nature and experiencing local ______95______（文化）. I would like to visit ______96______（九寨沟）and ______97______（峨眉山）. Please ______98______（推荐）a 5-day tour for me. I prefer to travel ______99______（舒适地）and stay in a non-smoking room. I look forward to your ______100______（回复）. Yours sincerely, Zhang Wei 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $