一轮收官卷2-2027年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语一轮讲练测》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 以支架式教学为理念，通过语法、情景交际、词汇、阅读四大模块整合中职英语核心知识，构建从基础巩固到能力提升的一轮复习路径。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|12题|覆盖时态、语态、从句等核心语法|从基础语法规则到语境化应用，构建语法知识体系| |情景对话|10题|真实职场与社区场景补全对话|依托生活情境考查交际能力，提升语言运用与文化意识| |词组配对|8题|固定搭配与语义匹配|强化词汇积累，建立词-义对应逻辑，夯实语言基础| |阅读理解|10题|细节理解与推理判断（应急演练、包裹储物柜话题）|通过贴近生活的语篇考查信息获取与分析能力，培养思维品质|

编写说明：2027年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本资料是2027年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《一轮讲练测》的收官卷2，中等难度等级。 2027年甘肃省（中职升学考试） 《英语一轮讲练测》一轮收官卷2（中等难度） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：40分 姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 分数：____________ 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共12分） 从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. By the time the visitors arrived, the students ________ the workshop into a small exhibition room.（ ） A. change B. are changing C. had changed D. will change 2. The new notice ________ on the school website as soon as the office checks it.（ ） A. posts B. will be posted C. posted D. has posted 3. Neither the old printer nor the two computers ________ ready for the training class now.（ ） A. is B. was C. be D. are 4. The engineer asked us ________ the power before opening the back cover of the machine.（ ） A. to turn off B. turning off C. turned off D. turn off 5. The training center is the place ________ many young workers practise service skills.（ ） A. which B. that C. where D. what 6. Please speak more slowly ________ everyone in the room can follow your instructions.（ ） A. although B. so that C. unless D. as soon as 7. This online form is ________ to fill in than the paper one, but it still needs careful checking.（ ） A. easy B. easily C. easiest D. easier 8. --Could you tell me ________? --At the information desk near Gate 2.（ ） A. where I can get the visitor card B. where can I get the visitor card C. when I got the visitor card D. when did I get the visitor card 9. The safety rules are written ________ the first page of the handbook.（ ） A. in B. by C. on D. with 10. I have only one spare ticket. You may take ________ if your brother has already bought his.（ ） A. them B. it C. one D. ones 11. You ________ return the helmet today, because another team will use it tomorrow morning.（ ） A. may B. needn't C. can't D. must 12. ________ careful the bus driver was during the heavy rain!（ ） A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 二、情景对话题（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中选出最佳选项完成对话。 A 补全对话 Receptionist: Good morning. Welcome to the training equipment room. ____13____ Zhao Rui: I booked a set of measuring tools for our group. Receptionist: Let me check the list. ____14____ Zhao Rui: Zhao Rui, from Class Two. Receptionist: Yes, I see your booking here. ____15____ Zhao Rui: We will return them before 4:30 this afternoon. Receptionist: Good. Please check the tools before you leave. ____16____ Zhao Rui: One ruler is missing from the box. Receptionist: Thanks for telling me. I will add one now. ____17____ Zhao Rui: No problem. Thank you. A. When will you bring them back? B. Please use them carefully. C. What name did you book under? D. Can I help you? E. Is everything in the box? F. How much are these tools? G. Where is your classroom? B 补全对话 Volunteer: Hello, Sunshine Community Service Center. ____18____ Ma Lin: I want to ask about the weekend meal delivery activity. Volunteer: Sure. ____19____ Ma Lin: Yes, I helped with a clean-up activity last month. Volunteer: Great. The meal delivery starts at 9:00 on Saturday. ____20____ Ma Lin: I can arrive twenty minutes earlier. Volunteer: Good. Please wear comfortable shoes. ____21____ Ma Lin: Should I bring my own bag? Volunteer: No, we will prepare the bags. ____22____ Ma Lin: OK. I will be there on time. A. Are you able to arrive early? B. May I help you? C. Have you joined our activities before? D. Please meet us at the front gate. E. What food do you like best? F. Do you have any other questions? G. How far is your home from here? 三、词组配对题（每小题1分，共8分） 将A栏的词组与B栏的含义进行匹配。 A栏 B栏 23. fill in A. 处理；应对 24. deal with B. 公开地；当众 25. on sale C. 填写 26. be known for D. 关闭 27. as soon as possible E. 根据；按照 28. turn off F. 出售；减价销售 29. in public G. 因……而闻名 30. according to H. 尽快 四、阅读理解题（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A neighborhood office in Lanzhou will hold an emergency practice day next Tuesday. The activity is open to families, shop workers and students over 15 years old. It will begin at 8:40 a.m. in the small square beside the market and end before 11:30 a.m. The office hopes people can learn how to leave a building safely and how to give simple help before doctors arrive. The practice has three parts. First, a firefighter will explain how to read exit signs and stay calm in smoke. Next, groups will follow different routes out of a public building. Each group should finish the route in no more than six minutes. Finally, a nurse will show how to call for help clearly and how to protect an injured arm with a clean cloth. People who want to join should register at the office or by phone before Sunday evening. Comfortable shoes are necessary because everyone will walk up and down stairs. Children under 15 can watch with their parents, but they cannot join the route practice for safety reasons. 31. Where will the emergency practice day start? A. In a hospital room B. Beside the market C. At a railway gate D. Inside a school library 32. What will people do in the second part of the practice? A. Learn to read exit signs B. Listen to a nurse's story C. Follow routes out of a building D. Register for the activity 33. How long should each group spend finishing the route at most? A. Four minutes B. Five minutes C. Six minutes D. Seven minutes 34. Why should people wear comfortable shoes? A. Because they will walk on stairs B. Because the square is very far C. Because they will run a race D. Because the weather is cold 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The activity ends after noon B. Children under 15 can join the route practice C. People must register before Sunday evening D. Only shop workers can take part in the activity B Many neighborhoods now use parcel lockers to make shopping and delivery easier. A parcel locker is a group of locked boxes placed near a gate, a shop or a service station. When a package arrives, the delivery worker puts it into a box and sends a message with a pickup code to the buyer. The buyer can collect the package at a convenient time. Parcel lockers save time for both delivery workers and buyers, but they also bring new problems. Some people forget to pick up their packages for several days, so the boxes become full quickly. In summer, food or medicine may be damaged if it stays in a locker for too long. For this reason, many lockers now show clear notices about pickup time and unsuitable items. Good use of parcel lockers needs cooperation. Buyers should read messages carefully and collect packages in time. Delivery workers should check names and phone numbers before leaving packages. Managers should clean the lockers often and deal with broken boxes quickly. When everyone follows the rules, a small locker can make community life more convenient. 36. How does a buyer usually know where to get the package? A. By receiving a pickup code B. By asking a bus driver C. By reading a newspaper D. By calling the police 37. What problem may happen if people forget to pick up packages? A. The gate will be closed B. The boxes may become full C. The shop will stop selling food D. The service station will move away 38. Which items may be damaged in a locker for too long in summer? A. Books and maps B. Shoes and bags C. Food or medicine D. Paper cups 39. The underlined word cooperation probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 竞争 B. 通知 C. 合作 D. 误会 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Sell Old Boxes B. A New Way to Keep Pets C. Rules for Online Games D. Parcel Lockers and Community Life 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2027年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本资料是2027年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《一轮讲练测》的收官卷2，中等难度等级。 2027年甘肃省（中职升学考试） 《英语一轮讲练测》一轮收官卷2（中等难度） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：40分 姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 分数：____________ 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共12分） 从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. By the time the visitors arrived, the students ________ the workshop into a small exhibition room.（ ） A. change B. are changing C. had changed D. will change 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去完成时。by the time引导的时间状语从句使用过去时arrived，说明“布置完成”发生在游客到达之前，即过去的过去。A为一般现在时，B为现在进行时，D为将来时，均不能体现动作先后关系。 2. The new notice ________ on the school website as soon as the office checks it.（ ） A. posts B. will be posted C. posted D. has posted 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般将来时被动语态。notice与post之间是被动关系，as soon as从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句表达将来的被动动作。A缺少被动意义，C时态不当，D为主动结构。 3. Neither the old printer nor the two computers ________ ready for the training class now.（ ） A. is B. was C. be D. are 【答案】D 【解析】考查neither...nor...连接主语时的就近一致。谓语动词应与靠近它的two computers保持一致，用复数are。A、B与复数主语不一致，C不能直接作谓语。 4. The engineer asked us ________ the power before opening the back cover of the machine.（ ） A. to turn off B. turning off C. turned off D. turn off 【答案】A 【解析】考查ask sb. to do sth.结构。句意为工程师要求我们在打开机器后盖前关闭电源，应用不定式作宾语补足语。B、C形式不符合结构，D少了to。 5. The training center is the place ________ many young workers practise service skills.（ ） A. which B. that C. where D. what 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。先行词place表示地点，从句many young workers practise service skills不缺主语或宾语，缺地点状语，应用where。which和that通常作主语或宾语，what不能引导定语从句修饰先行词。 6. Please speak more slowly ________ everyone in the room can follow your instructions.（ ） A. although B. so that C. unless D. as soon as 【答案】B 【解析】考查目的状语从句。放慢语速的目的是让房间里的每个人都能听懂说明，so that表示“以便”。although表示让步，unless表示条件，as soon as表示时间，均不合语义。 7. This online form is ________ to fill in than the paper one, but it still needs careful checking.（ ） A. easy B. easily C. easiest D. easier 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词比较级。than提示两者比较，应使用easy的比较级easier。A为原级，B为副词，C为最高级，均不能与than构成正确比较结构。 8. --Could you tell me ________? --At the information desk near Gate 2.（ ） A. where I can get the visitor card B. where can I get the visitor card C. when I got the visitor card D. when did I get the visitor card 【答案】A 【解析】考查宾语从句语序和语义。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除B、D；答语At the information desk说明询问地点，因此用where引导。C询问时间，与答语不匹配。 9. The safety rules are written ________ the first page of the handbook.（ ） A. in B. by C. on D. with 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词用法。表示内容写在某一页上，应用on the first page。in多表示在书、文章或空间内部，by表示方式或作者，with表示伴随或工具，都不符合此处搭配。 10. I have only one spare ticket. You may take ________ if your brother has already bought his.（ ） A. them B. it C. one D. ones 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词指代。前句提到one spare ticket，后句指代的就是这张特定票，应用it。one表示同类中的另一张，them和ones指复数，均与one spare ticket不一致。 11. You ________ return the helmet today, because another team will use it tomorrow morning.（ ） A. may B. needn't C. can't D. must 【答案】D 【解析】考查情态动词意义。后半句说明明天早上另一个小组要用，因此今天归还具有必要性，must表示“必须”。may表示可能或许可，needn't表示不必，can't表示不能，均不符合语境。 12. ________ careful the bus driver was during the heavy rain!（ ） A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】考查感叹句。中心词careful是形容词，感叹句结构为How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语。What引导名词中心的感叹句，What a后接单数可数名词，How a结构错误。 二、情景对话题（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中选出最佳选项完成对话。 A 补全对话 Receptionist: Good morning. Welcome to the training equipment room. ____13____ Zhao Rui: I booked a set of measuring tools for our group. Receptionist: Let me check the list. ____14____ Zhao Rui: Zhao Rui, from Class Two. Receptionist: Yes, I see your booking here. ____15____ Zhao Rui: We will return them before 4:30 this afternoon. Receptionist: Good. Please check the tools before you leave. ____16____ Zhao Rui: One ruler is missing from the box. Receptionist: Thanks for telling me. I will add one now. ____17____ Zhao Rui: No problem. Thank you. A. When will you bring them back? B. Please use them carefully. C. What name did you book under? D. Can I help you? E. Is everything in the box? F. How much are these tools? G. Where is your classroom? 【答案】13. D 14. C 15. A 16. E 17. B 【导语】这是一段训练设备借用服务对话，围绕预约信息核对、归还时间、工具检查、缺失反馈和使用提醒展开。 【解析】 13. 上文是接待员问候并进入服务场景，下文学生说明自己预约了工具，空处应为接待用语Can I help you。D项符合服务窗口开场功能。 14. 下文回答姓名和班级，说明接待员需要核对预约登记名。C项What name did you book under?与答语直接对应。 15. 下文说下午4:30前归还，说明空处询问归还时间。A项When will you bring them back?与时间答语衔接自然。 16. 前一句要求离开前检查工具，后文指出盒子里少了一把尺子，因此空处应询问盒内物品是否齐全。E项符合上下文。 17. 接待员补齐工具后应提醒学生小心使用。B项Please use them carefully既符合借用场景，也能自然结束对话。 B 补全对话 Volunteer: Hello, Sunshine Community Service Center. ____18____ Ma Lin: I want to ask about the weekend meal delivery activity. Volunteer: Sure. ____19____ Ma Lin: Yes, I helped with a clean-up activity last month. Volunteer: Great. The meal delivery starts at 9:00 on Saturday. ____20____ Ma Lin: I can arrive twenty minutes earlier. Volunteer: Good. Please wear comfortable shoes. ____21____ Ma Lin: Should I bring my own bag? Volunteer: No, we will prepare the bags. ____22____ Ma Lin: OK. I will be there on time. A. Are you able to arrive early? B. May I help you? C. Have you joined our activities before? D. Please meet us at the front gate. E. What food do you like best? F. Do you have any other questions? G. How far is your home from here? 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 21. F 22. D 【导语】这是一段社区志愿服务咨询对话，围绕活动内容、过往经历、到达时间、准备事项和集合地点展开。 【解析】 18. 电话咨询开头，志愿者应先询问是否需要帮助。B项May I help you?符合服务电话中的礼貌开场。 19. 下文回答“Yes”并提到上个月参加过清洁活动，说明空处询问是否参加过中心活动。C项与答语的经历信息对应。 20. 下文说可以提前二十分钟到达，说明前一句询问能否早到。A项既衔接活动9点开始的信息，又对应arrive earlier。 21. 马琳随后问是否需要自带袋子，说明志愿者应先询问是否还有问题。F项Do you have any other questions?能引出后续提问。 22. 志愿者说明袋子由中心准备后，应补充集合地点。D项Please meet us at the front gate是具体安排，符合结束前提醒。 三、词组配对题（每小题1分，共8分） 将A栏的词组与B栏的含义进行匹配。 A栏 B栏 23. fill in A. 处理；应对 24. deal with B. 公开地；当众 25. on sale C. 填写 26. be known for D. 关闭 27. as soon as possible E. 根据；按照 28. turn off F. 出售；减价销售 29. in public G. 因……而闻名 30. according to H. 尽快 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. F 26. G 27. H 28. D 29. B 30. E 【解析】 23. fill in意为“填写”，常与form、blank、information等词搭配，表示把信息写入表格或空格。 24. deal with意为“处理；应对”，可用于处理问题、任务或突发情况，后接名词或代词。 25. on sale可表示“出售”或“减价销售”，在商店、票务和商品信息中很常见。 26. be known for意为“因……而闻名”，for后接某地、某人或某物出名的原因。 27. as soon as possible意为“尽快”，常用于通知、服务和工作安排中，强调时间上的紧迫性。 28. turn off意为“关闭”，常用于关闭灯、电源、水龙头或电子设备。 29. in public意为“公开地；当众”，常表示在公共场合做某事。 30. according to意为“根据；按照”，后接规则、计划、报告或某人的说法。 四、阅读理解题（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A neighborhood office in Lanzhou will hold an emergency practice day next Tuesday. The activity is open to families, shop workers and students over 15 years old. It will begin at 8:40 a.m. in the small square beside the market and end before 11:30 a.m. The office hopes people can learn how to leave a building safely and how to give simple help before doctors arrive. The practice has three parts. First, a firefighter will explain how to read exit signs and stay calm in smoke. Next, groups will follow different routes out of a public building. Each group should finish the route in no more than six minutes. Finally, a nurse will show how to call for help clearly and how to protect an injured arm with a clean cloth. People who want to join should register at the office or by phone before Sunday evening. Comfortable shoes are necessary because everyone will walk up and down stairs. Children under 15 can watch with their parents, but they cannot join the route practice for safety reasons. 31. Where will the emergency practice day start? A. In a hospital room B. Beside the market C. At a railway gate D. Inside a school library 32. What will people do in the second part of the practice? A. Learn to read exit signs B. Listen to a nurse's story C. Follow routes out of a building D. Register for the activity 33. How long should each group spend finishing the route at most? A. Four minutes B. Five minutes C. Six minutes D. Seven minutes 34. Why should people wear comfortable shoes? A. Because they will walk on stairs B. Because the square is very far C. Because they will run a race D. Because the weather is cold 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The activity ends after noon B. Children under 15 can join the route practice C. People must register before Sunday evening D. Only shop workers can take part in the activity 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍兰州某社区应急演练日的参加对象、时间地点、活动流程、报名方式和安全要求。 【解析】 31. 细节理解题。根据第一段“It will begin...in the small square beside the market”可知，活动从市场旁的小广场开始。A、C、D均不是原文给出的起点位置。 32. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Next, groups will follow different routes out of a public building”可知，第二部分是按路线撤离建筑。A属于第一部分内容，D是活动前报名要求。 33. 数字信息题。第二段说明Each group should finish the route in no more than six minutes，no more than表示“不超过”，因此最多六分钟。其他选项混淆了时间限制。 34. 细节理解题。最后一段说明Comfortable shoes are necessary because everyone will walk up and down stairs，穿舒适鞋是因为要上下楼梯。B、C、D均无原文依据。 35. 细节判断题。最后一段指出报名截止到Sunday evening之前，C项正确。活动11:30前结束，不是中午后；15岁以下儿童只能观看；参加者不限于商店工作人员。 B Many neighborhoods now use parcel lockers to make shopping and delivery easier. A parcel locker is a group of locked boxes placed near a gate, a shop or a service station. When a package arrives, the delivery worker puts it into a box and sends a message with a pickup code to the buyer. The buyer can collect the package at a convenient time. Parcel lockers save time for both delivery workers and buyers, but they also bring new problems. Some people forget to pick up their packages for several days, so the boxes become full quickly. In summer, food or medicine may be damaged if it stays in a locker for too long. For this reason, many lockers now show clear notices about pickup time and unsuitable items. Good use of parcel lockers needs cooperation. Buyers should read messages carefully and collect packages in time. Delivery workers should check names and phone numbers before leaving packages. Managers should clean the lockers often and deal with broken boxes quickly. When everyone follows the rules, a small locker can make community life more convenient. 36. How does a buyer usually know where to get the package? A. By receiving a pickup code B. By asking a bus driver C. By reading a newspaper D. By calling the police 37. What problem may happen if people forget to pick up packages? A. The gate will be closed B. The boxes may become full C. The shop will stop selling food D. The service station will move away 38. Which items may be damaged in a locker for too long in summer? A. Books and maps B. Shoes and bags C. Food or medicine D. Paper cups 39. The underlined word cooperation probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 竞争 B. 通知 C. 合作 D. 误会 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Sell Old Boxes B. A New Way to Keep Pets C. Rules for Online Games D. Parcel Lockers and Community Life 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍智能快递柜的使用方式、便利性、可能问题以及买家、快递员和管理人员应遵守的规则。 【解析】 36. 细节理解题。第一段提到快递员把包裹放进箱子后，会发送带有pickup code的信息给买家，买家凭取件码取件。B、C、D均与取包裹方式无关。 37. 细节理解题。第二段说明有人几天不取包裹时，柜子会很快被放满。B项准确对应原文，其他选项没有在文章中出现。 38. 细节理解题。根据第二段“In summer, food or medicine may be damaged...”可知，夏天长时间存放容易受损的是食品或药品。A、B、D不符合原文信息。 39. 词义猜测题。第三段后面分别说明买家、快递员和管理人员要各自做好相应工作，由此可推断cooperation意为“合作”。不能只看单词形式，应结合后文多方配合的内容判断。 40. 主旨标题题。全文围绕parcel lockers展开，说明其工作方式、问题和社区使用规则，D项概括最全面。A、B、C只涉及无关或片面信息。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $