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主题三 河北榜样,燕赵风华
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Cai Xuzhe wanted to fly high when he was young. He spent 12 years as a taikonaut(航天员) 1 his first trip(旅行) to space.
Cai was born in 1976 in Shenzhou City, Hebei Province. He was 2 in planes as a child. When he heard a plane flying past, he would 3 out and look at it before it flew away.
After 4 college, Cai began to work at an airport(机场). The airport was in bad condition(状况), but he studied and trained his flying skills there 5 . He never felt tired because he loved 6 so much.
In May 2010, Cai became a Chinese taikonaut and had hard training(训练). He did his 7 in his training and made it.
Passage 1 英雄航天员——蔡旭哲 主题:人与自我——职业启蒙,职业精神
matter
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“I am happy and proud(自豪的) but I know I have more 8 ,” Cai told reporters.
Cai and other two team 9 , Chen Dong and Liu Yang, went aboard Shenzhou-14 to finish the work of building the Tiangong space station. Two years later, he was a member of Shenzhou-19 and finished the new work very well.
Cai is a great person. He is a good 10 for us students. We should learn from him.
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1. A. preparing for B. rising up C. sending out D. looking at
2. A. relaxed B. bored C. tired D. interested
3. A. play B. climb C. run D. fall
4. A. going B. finishing C. joining D. getting
5. A. even B. soon C. exactly D. carefully
6. A. painting B. fishing C. flying D. hiking
7. A. fast B. best C. most D. last
8. A. duties B. hobbies C. clubs D. symbols
9. A. doctors B. members C. students D. numbers
10. A. example B. friend C. actor D. teacher
A
D
C
B
D
C
B
A
B
A
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Zu Chongzhi was a famous mathematician(数学家) and an important scientist in China. When he was a little boy, his favourite subject was maths.
Zu Chongzhi did something important with circles. For example, he found π was very close to 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. It helps us know how big a circle is. He also wrote a great book on maths called Zhui Shu(《缀术》).
Zu Chongzhi always kept thinking when he learned something new. He didn’t just believe(相信) what others said. He always wanted to make sure if they were right.
Passage 2 祖冲之
主题:人与社会——对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物
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After his hard work, he noticed something not true in the old calendar(日历) so he made a new one called “Daming Calendar”. Also, he loved astronomy. He watched the stars at night and wrote about his findings carefully, because he wanted to know how the stars moved across the sky.
Zu Chongzhi is very important in the history of Chinese science and maths. His findings make lots of changes in science and maths.
1. [图文结合]Which subject did Zu Chongzhi like most when he was young?
B
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2. Why did Zu Chongzhi make the “Daming Calendar”?
A. Because he wanted to be a famous scientist.
B. Because he didn’t have money to buy calendars.
C. Because he found something wrong in the old calendar.
D. Because he didn’t know how to use the old calendar at all.
3. What does the underlined word “astronomy” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. A great book on maths. B. Information about circles and π.
C. A big country with a long history. D. Science about stars and the sky.
C
D
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4. [态度推断]What does the writer think of Zu Chongzhi’s work?
A. Important. B. Different. C. International. D. Exciting.
5. [篇章结构]Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the text?
A
A
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(Li Ming is talking about a popular restaurant with Wang Fang.)
Li Ming: Hi, Wang Fang! Do you like donkey burgers(驴肉火烧)?
Wang Fang: Yes! When I first tried the special burger, I fell in love with it.
Li Ming: Do you know that a man from Baoding opens a donkey burger restaurant in Italy(意大利)?
Wang Fang: Really?1. _________________________
Li Ming: His name is Wang Xinxin. He’s from Baoding, just like us!
Wang Fang: That’s so cool! 2. _______________________________________
Passage 3 保定小伙将驴肉火烧店开到米兰 主题:人与社会——身份认同与文化自信
Who is he?/What’s his name?/...
Where does he open the restaurant?/...
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Li Ming: He opens the restaurant in Milan(米兰), a very famous city in Italy.
Wang Fang: 3. ___________________________________________
Li Ming: Yes! It is very busy and full of people every day.
Wang Fang: 4. __________________________________
Li Ming: Yes, they do! Italians(意大利人) eat donkey meat too, so they really like our donkey burgers.
Wang Fang: That’s amazing! 5. ______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Li Ming: Sure! It makes me feel hungry now. Let’s go for lunch!
Is it busy?/Do many people go there?/...
Do they like donkey burgers?/...
How about having donkey burgers for lunch?/Shall
we go and have some donkey burgers for lunch?/...
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