Theme 8 环境保护-【实验班】2026-2027学年六年级英语阅读高手

098 Theme 8 环境保护 Passage 57 Our festivals 主题：环保，公益，节日 难度：★★☆★★ 词数：153 建议用时：5分钟 World Earth Day is on April 22nd.On this day,many people do projects that will help the Earth.Some people talk about how to save endangered animals and plants.Others plant trees,clean up parks and 世界地球日 beaches,or set up recycling stations. World Food Day is on October 16th.In poor countries,some children are malnourished.They don't get much food to eat.They are short and thin. World Water Day is on March 22nd.Water is very important.Only 2.5%of water on the Earth is freshwater.Most of the places are lack Theme 7 自然生态 of water,for example,Africa and the Middle East. World Environment Day is on June 5th.It tells us to protect the environment.If we hurt the environment,it will hurt ourselves, because we live together.The polluted environment threatens our health.If we want to live a comfortable life,then the only way is to be nice to the environment. 生词积累 project/prpd3ekt/n.项目；计划 endangered/m'dend3od/adj.濒临灭绝的 set up建立；装配 recycling station回收利用站 freshwater/'fre.wo:ta(r)/n.谈水 lack of缺少 polluted/pa'lu:tid,/adj.受污染的；被玷污的 threaten/oret(a)n/u.危及；对…构成威胁 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 099 提优训练 一、 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ()1.World Water Day is on A.April 22nd B.October 16th C.March 22nd D.June 5th ()2.On World Day,some people talk about how to save endangered animals and plants. A.Food B.Earth C.Water D.Environment ()3.The Chinese meaning of“malnourished'”is A.营养均衡的 B.营养不良的 C.营养充足的 D.有生命力的 )4.In Africa,there is ( water for people to drink. A.a lot of B.a few C.a little D.much ()5.From the passage,we know that A.some people plant trees and set up recycling stations to protect the Earth B.all the children have much food to eat in poor countries C.97.5%of the water is freshwater D.Africa and the Middle East have lots of water 二、『信息整合与运用」除了文中提及的环保节日，你还知道哪些？请你试着完成表格。 Festival Date Things people do 自然生态 Theme 一素养空间 粮食危机是指全球性的粮食短缺、产量锐减、价格涨幅过快，造成了近40年来前所未有的 粮食恐慌与危机。2014年，粮农组织发布的《粮食不安全状况2014》报告指出，世界饥饿人口已 达10.2亿，创历史最高水平。该组织还宣称，这还不包括那些正在遭受维生素缺乏、营养不足 和其他形式营养不良的人，遭遇粮食安全困扰的人其总人数可能接近30亿一约占世界总人 口的一半。 Passage 58 Changing Amazon 主题：亚马逊雨林，气候变化，人类破坏 难度：食★★★☆ 词数：205 建议用时：8分钟 "The Amazon rainforest may become grassland in a few years,"a study says. 100 实验班 The Amazon is the world's biggest rainforest.But the climate change and human activities often make it "sick"over the years.A number of people cut down the trees because they need wood and more farmland.Generally speaking, the rainforest could recover by itself.But it needs more time to get better. Maybe one day the rainforest will feel too "tired"to get better.At that time,the trees would die,and the rainforest would turn into a hot and dry grassland! Why is the rainforest poor in“health'”? Our planet is getting warmer.The special climate pattern called "El Nino"gets stronger. As a result,it brings a really long dry season to the rainforest.The Amazon is one of the wettest places in the world.But three droughts have hit the rainforest since 2005.The trees and grass do not have enough water to grow.What's more,the trees and grass easily catch fire because they are so dry.What's worse,people cut down trees for wood,and they also burn down the forests to get farmland.All of these human activities made about 17%of the rainforest disappear. ABC 生词积累 Amazon/cemazon/,n.亚马逊 climate/klaimot/,n.气候 generally speaking一般来说 recover/r'kAvo(r)/u.恢复 planet/'plaenit/n.地球 pattern/peet(a)n/n.类型；样式 El Nino厄尔尼诺现象 drought/draut/n.旱灾 disappear/dis3pa(r)/u.消失 Theme 8 环境保护 提优训练 一、 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 )1.Why does people cut down the trees? A.Because they want to stop the climate change. B.Because they think their activities will change the climate. C.Because they think trees are useless. D.Because they need wood and more farmland. ()2.The rainforest may A.recover by itself B.get better with more time C.feel too“tired”to get better D.all of the above ()3.Why is the Amazon poor in“health”? A.Because the Earth is getting warmer. 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 101 B.Because“El Nino”is getting stronger. C.Because of the human activities. D.All of the above. ()4.What human activities make the rainforest "sick"? A.People cut down trees for wood. B.People burn down the forests to get farmlands. C.More and more people protect the rainforest. D.Both A and B. ()5.What's the result of human activities? A.No one cares about the rainforest. B.17%of the rainforest disappears. C.The rainforest could recover by itself. D.People want to get wood and more farmland. 二、『信息整合与运用」根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Are you worried about the Amazon after reading the passage?What should we do to protect the Amazon rainforest? 一语法点拨 Maybe one day the rainforest will feel too "tired"to get better. 也许有一天，雨林会感到太“累”而不能好转。 too十形容词十to do sth表示“太…而不能…”，具有否定的意义。例如：He is to0weak to stand because of a fever.由于发烧，他太虚弱了以至于站不起来。 境保 I heme o∞ Passage 59 A story of a desert turning into an oasis 主题：沙漠，森林，绿洲 难度：★☆★★☆词数：206 建议用时：10分钟 Saihanba is part of Mulan paddock.It was the hunting place of the emperors.In the past, Saihanba was a famous garden with rich water and grass,dense forests and a lot of animals. Later,due to the over-cutting of the trees,it became a desert. In order to reduce the impact of wind and sand,our country decided to plant a forest in the north of Hebei province.More than half a century ago,369 workers gathered from all the directions in September, 102 实验班 1962.They went to Saihanba.They were not affected by the bad weather.At first there was no shelter,so they lived in warehouses,garages,stables and sheds.They didn't have enough food.Though the conditions were difficult,they didn't give up.How to plant trees in the desert was the most important to them.They raised their own seedlings.They began a new chapter in forest planting. With people's efforts,Saihanba becomes clear and green today.Saihanba is not only a forest,but also has many beautiful tourist attractions,such as Saihanba National Forest Park, Saihanba Grassland,Qixing Lake Wetland Park,Saihanta,Taifeng Lake,Moon Lake and so on.Every tree in Saihanba records the spirit of men's struggle with nature. 生词积累 oasis/au'eisis/n.绿洲 paddock/paedok/n.围场；小牧场 impact/'mpaekt/n.影响 shelter/felta(r)/n.居所；住所 stable/steb(a)l/n.马厩 shed/小ed/n.棚屋 condition/kan'djn/n.条件 seedling/'sidn/n.幼苗 tourist attraction旅游景，点 struggle/strag(a)l/o.奋斗；努力；斗争 提优训练 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 )1.Saihanba belongs to Mulan paddock. Theme ( )2.There were many animals in Saihanba before. )3.In September 1962,369 workers went to plant a forest in the south of Hebei province. ( )4.When they planted trees in Saihanba,they had enough food and shelters. ( )5.Saihanba is very beautiful now. 二、『信息提取与概括)根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6.What difficulties did workers have in Saihanba?What did they do? 7.What is the spirit of Saihanba? 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 103 语法点拨 Later,due to the over-cutting of the trees,it became a desert. 之后由于对树木的过度砍伐，它变成了一片沙漠。 due to意为“由于，因为”，后面加名词或者动名词。此外，due to还有“将要”的含义，后面加 动词不定式。例如：She is due to arrive soon.她很快就会到。 Passage The hidden environment pollution 主题：环境，噪音污染，危害 难度：★★★★☆ 词数：207 建议用时：8分钟 What is environment pollution?It includes air pollution,water pollution and so on.We can see them.But some pollution is hidden. This time I want to talk about noise pollution.What is noise pollution?In general,when noise affects people and the environment,noise pollution is formed.People often judge noise pollution by decibels.Noise becomes harmful when it's over 80 db. There are many different kinds of noise pollution in our life.The vehicles can make noise when they are working,such as trains,ships,planes.People who live near airports or highways can get much noise pollution.There is also noise pollution at home.When you turn up the TV or your neighbors remodel their home,there is noise pollution. Why is noise pollution bad for humans?According to the research,the high decibel of noise can make people feel tired,have negative emotions,and even cause disease,such as insomnia and headache.More serious problems include heart disease and hearing loss. 环 As a student,how can we fix the problem?Maybe we can turn down the volume when 境保 we're watching TV or listening to music.Don't talk too loudly in public.We can tell more 00 people to do something to reduce noise pollution. 生词积累 hidden/hd(o)n/adj.隐形的；潜在的 judge/d3Ad3/u.判断；评判 decibel/'desibel/n.分贝 harmful/hamf(a)l/adj.有害的；造成伤害的 remodel/ri:mod(e)l/v.改造；改变 negative emotion消极情绪 insomnia/n'spmnia/n.失眠（症） heart disease心脏疾病 hearing loss听力受损 104 实验班 提优训练 一、 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )1.This passage is mainly talking about A.water pollution B.air pollution C.noise pollution D.both A and B ()2.How might noise pollution affect us? A.We might feel happy. B.We might sleep more than usual C.We might have hearing problems. D.Nothing can affect us. ()3.What does“fix the problem”mean? A.Solve the problem. B.Write the problem. C.Make the problem worse. D.Tell the problem to others. ()4.Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.We should turn down the volume when watching TV. B.Some vehicles can make noise pollution. C.We can do something to reduce noise pollution. D.We can't speak in public. 二、『信息整合与运用」根据实际情况，回答下列问题。 5.What noise pollution is around you? 6.What can you do to reduce noise pollution? Theme 环 素养空间 普通人的听觉：020分贝，很静、几乎感觉不到；20~40分贝，安静、犹如轻声絮语；40一60 ∞护 分贝，一般，普通室内谈话；60~70分贝，吵闹，有损神经；70~90分贝，很吵，神经细胞受到破 坏；90~100分贝，吵闹加刷，听力受损；100~120分贝，难以忍受，待一分钟即暂时致聋；120分 贝以上，极度聋或全聋。 Passage 61 Environmental protection 主题：环境保护，建设美丽家园 难度：奇★★★☆ 词数：217 建议用时：8分钟 When I was young,I dreamed that I lived in a beautiful country.There were many flowers and trees around our city.We could hear the birds singing and see the children dancing.The streets were clean and the air was very fresh!How nice it was!But that was only a dream of mine!How I wish that it would become true!So I think we should do 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 105 something to protect our environment. Taking care of our environment is very important.Wherever you live,you can do something around your neighbourhood. Have you ever thrown any litter onto the ground?Have you ever drawn pictures on public walls?Have you ever spat in a public place?Have you ever cut down trees?If your answers are "No."it means that you have already helped protect our environment. It is our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.You might ask yourself,"Have I ever picked up any rubbish and thrown it into a dustbin?Have I ever collected waste paper or bottles for recycling?Have I ever planted any trees or flowers in or near my neighbourhood?”If your answers are“Yes.”,it means that you have already done something useful to improve the environment. Let's do our best to make our country more beautiful! ABC 生词积累 wherever/weor'eva(r)/adu.无论在什么地方 neighbourhood/nerba hud,/n.居住区；社区；街区 spit/spt/u.吐痰 rubbish/'rAb/n.垃圾 dustbin/dastbin/n.垃圾箱，垃圾桶 recycling/ri:'sakn/n.回收利用；再循环 improve/m'pru:v/v.改进；改善 提优训练 一、 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 境保 Theme )1.When the writer was young,he dreamed that he lived in a beautiful country. ( )2.The writer hoped we could hear the birds singing and see the old people dancing. ( )3.Protecting our environment is very important. ( )4.It isn't our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy. )5.We should do our best to make our world more beautiful. 二、『信息整合与运用」想一想，我们应该如何保护环境，并写在方框内。（不少于5句话） How can we protect the environment? 106 实验班 语法点拨 But that was only a dream of mine!但那只是我的一个梦想罢了！ mine意为“我的…”，属于名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词是在物体已经指出的情况下 用来代替已知物体的物主代词，后面不需要加上已知名词。名词性物主代词有：mine(我的)， yours(你的、你们的)，ours(我们的)，his(他的)，hers(她的)，its(它的)，theirs(他们的)。例如： My bag is yellow and hers is red..我的包是黄色的，她的是红色的。 Passage 62 Less water in the south 主题：水资源短缺，南方，原因及举措 难度：★★★★★ 词数：245 建议用时：8分钟 In our minds,cities in southern China are usually wet and have a lot of rainfall.What's more,some of them are near the sea.However,southern cities like Guangzhou and Shenzhen are "thirsty".They lack fresh water for people to use. Why are they“thirsty”? 1.As a city develops fast,more and more people would live and work there.The city will need more water than before. 2.Water pollution has always been a problem.Shanghai and Guangzhou both have rivers inside the city.But the water there has been polluted. 3.Sometimes,the extreme weather causes less rainfall but higher temperature. 4.Some cities have enough rainfall,but they don't have big lakes or reservoirs to store water.Finally,the water just goes into the sea. 5.Less rainfall causes less water in rivers.The level of the river is lower than the level of the sea.Seawater goes into the river and makes the fresh water salty.This can happen sometimes in Guangdong.Then the tap water in people's home can taste a little bit salty. The 境保护 People call it salt tide. 00 How can we save water? 1.Turn off the tap in time.Turning off a tap for a minute may save more than 6 liters of water. 2.Remember to recycle water at home.For example,water flowers with the water your mum washed the rice.Clean the toilet with the water you or your mum used to wash clothes. ABC 生词积累 what's more而且，另外 extreme/k'stri:m/adj.极端的 reservoir/rezovwa:(r)/n.蓄水池 salt tide咸潮 in time及时 liter/1ita(r)/n.公升 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 107 提优训练 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 )1.Cities in southern China are wet,and have enough fresh water to use. ( )2.Guangzhou and Shenzhen are southern cities. )3.In fact,the water people can use is fresh water,not salty water. ()4.Salt tide means the seawater going into the river,and making the water salty. )5.It is important to save water,but we can do little to save water. 二、『信息整合与运用！根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 How can we save water?What other methods do you know to save water? 厂素养空间 丹江口水库风景名胜区，位于湖北省丹江口市中部，以国家南水北调中线工程源头一丹 江口水库为核心景观资源。该水库被誉为“中国水都、亚洲天池”，是亚洲第一大人工淡水湖，水 质常年保持在Ⅱ类饮用水以上标准。景区总面积471.15平方公里，水域面积154.65平方公里， 属于湖泊类特大型风景名胜区。 Passage 63 Let's live a low-carbon life! 主题：低碳生活，保护环境 难度：★★奇★★ 词数：235 建议用时：8分钟 环 It's April 22nd,World Earth Day.There are many things we can do to protect the 境保 environment.Presently,a new lifestyle called low-carbon life is spreading every corner of our 00 country.The concept of low-carbon is low energy and little waste. Low-carbon life covers many aspects of our life like transportation,travelling,home- heating,and so on.In order to promote a low-carbon life,some plans must be carried out as follows. Firstly,we shouldn't waste any electricity or water.Remember to turn off the lights and water taps unless we use them.Don't leave the water running when we are brushing our teeth.Remember to turn off the TV when we aren't watching. Secondly,we can go to school or work by bus or subway.If the place is not far,we can go by bike or on foot so as to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide. 108 实验班 Thirdly,we should stop using plastic bags and littering in public places.We should use cloth bags for shopping instead of plastic bags.And use recyclable bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones,for they can not only save resources,but also reduce pollution. Finally,we should print on both sides of paper.It's a good way to save paper and trees. In a word,if we live a low-carbon life from now on,we will have a better environment and more resources left for our descendants. 生词积累 concept/kpnsept/n.理念；观念；概念 aspect/aespekt/n.方面；层面 promote/pro'maut/v.提倡；倡导 emission/1m(s)n/n.排放；排放物 recyclable/ri:'saiklobl/adj.可回收利用的 descendant/dr'sendont/n.后代 提优训练 一、 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.We should do many things to protect the environment. ( )2.The concept of low-carbon is low energy and much waste. )3.We should turn on the TV when we aren't watching. ()4.We should stop using plastic bags and use cloth bags for shopping. )5.We should save resources and reduce pollution in our daily life. 二、 『信息整合与运用」请你根据短文内容，结合生活实际回答下面的问题。 As a student,how should you live a low-carbon life? Theme 分 0 保护 素养空间 双碳，即碳达峰与碳中和的简称。“双碳”战略倡导绿色、环保、低碳的生活方式。中国持续 推进产业结构和能源结构调整，大力发展可再生能源，在沙漠、戈壁、荒漠地区加快规划建设大 型风电光伏基地项目，努力兼顾经济发展和绿色转型同步进行。 Passage 64 Waste sorting starts with me 主题：环境保护，垃圾分类 难度：女★★★★ 词数：219 建议用时：8分钟 The population continues to increase,and more and more waste is generated.Lots of waste is damaging our environment.So waste sorting is very important. 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 109 垃圾分类 全民参与 You can see many slogans and posters of waste sorting in many places,like on the community show window or in the elevator room.Therefore,what is waste?And how to sort the waste? Waste is something that people don't use and throw away.It is misplaced resource.We sort the waste into four groups:recyclable waste,hazardous waste,perishable waste and other waste. Recyclable waste Hazardous waste Recyclable Hazardous waste includes waste includes used batteries, waste white unpolluted paper, fluorescent lamps(荧光灯)，and plastic, glass, other chemicals. This kind of metal,and fabric...This kind of waste requires special and safe ways to deal waste can be reused. with. Perishable waste Other waste Perishable waste Other waste means waste is easily perished that is difficult to recycle.For waste,such as peels, example,toilet paper,ceramics cores, leftovers, (陶瓷)，muck(渣土)and so on. vegetable leaves,etc.This type of This type of waste has no reuse value and is waste can be treated by composting. often disposed by landfill,burning and so on. 境保护 Theme 00 Let's take actions at home and in public places to sort the waste and protect our mother Earth! 生词积累 waste sorting垃圾分类 recyclable waste可回收垃圾 hazardous waste有害垃圾 perishable waste易腐垃圾 unpolluted/Anpo'lu:tid./adj.未被污染的 fabric/faebrik/n.织物 battery/beetri/n.电池 composting/'kompostin/n.堆制肥料 dispose/dr'spauz/u.处理；安排 landfill/'1 aendfil/,n.垃圾填埋 110 实验班 提优训练 一、 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.More and more wastes can damage our environment on the Earth. ( )2.Waste sorting is very important in our daily life. ()3.We sort the waste into forty groups. ()4.Toilet paper is recyclable waste. ( )5.Everyone should take actions to sort the waste and protect our Earth 二、『信息整合与运用」你能把下面的废旧物品进行垃圾分类吗？尝试着把它们的序号写在相 应垃圾桶的下面。 000 B. E G 6. 8 9 △ Theme 8 环境保护 有富垃 语法点拨 The population continues to increase,more and more waste is generated. 随着人口的不断增加，产生的垃圾越来越多。 continue to do sth和continue doing sth虽然都有继续的意思，但是二者的侧重，点不同。 continue doing sth是继续做刚才没做完的那件事；continue to do sth是做完一件事继续做另一 件事。例句：They'll continue to fight injustice.他们将继续与不公正的现象抗争。She wanted to continue working after she was married..她想结婚后继续工作。二、6.The rabbit and the mouse are the primary consumers. 7.The fox,the snake and the eagle are the secondary consumers. 8.The eagle is the tertiary consumer. 9.There are five. 10.Grass./Flowers./Plants.(答案不唯一) Passage 54 一、1.B由短文第二、三、四段可知，短文介 绍了三种森林，故选B。 2.C由短文第三段第三、四句可知，常绿森 林是在有漫长冬天的国家，故选C。 3.B4.D 二、5.It's about six million square kilometers. 6.They use sunlight and water. 7.They are in cold countries with long winters and short summers. Passage 55 1.F由短文第一段第二句可知，珊瑚礁大 多生活在热带海洋中，故本题错误。 2.T 3.F由短文第二段第三句可知，藻类减少 导致珊瑚礁变白，故本题错误。 4.T 5.T由短文最后一段最后一句可知，低碳 Theme 8 Passage 57 -、1.C 2.B由短文中“World Earth Day is on April 22nd...Some people talk about how to save endangered animals and plants.”可 15小学英语阅读提优100篇 生活可以帮助预防全球变暖，故本题正确。 二、6.forests7.top8.25%9.wave 10.tropical 11.sunlight 12.23C 13.29℃14.2 Passage 56 一、1.B由短文第二段第三、四句可知，“绿 色电能”指的是电能来自可再生资源，如风、 水、太阳等。它可以节省128,000吨煤炭，并 且减少二氧化碳排放。因此“绿色电能”是清 洁能源。故选B。 2.C由短文第三段可知，建造过程中广泛 使用了环保材料和高科技，相比传统的建造 方式减少了30%的能量损耗，而且2008年 北京奥运会时所用过的场地和设施也被最大 限度地再利用了。故选C。 3.B4.A 二、How can we live a low-carbon life? We can do many things to live a low- carbon life.We can save water in our life. We should not leave the water running when we are brushing teeth.We should print homework on both sides of the paper. It's a good way to save paper and save trees.We can also turn off the TV when we are not watching.We should ride bikes more in our daily life..(答案不唯一) 环境保护 知，人们在世界地球日讨论如何拯救颜危动 植物，故选B。 3.B由短文中“They don't get much food to eat..They are short and thin..”可知，孩子 没有太多的食物，因此他们又瘦又矮，即营养 答案超详解析16 不良，故选B。 4.C由短文中“Most of the places are lack of water,for example,Africa and the Middle East.”可知，非洲水资源匮乏，故选C。 5.A 二、 Things Festival Date people do Car September We travel Free Day 22nd green. World Let's protect October 4th Animal Day animals. World We should March 21st Forest Day protect forest. (答案不唯一) Passage 58 -、1.D2.D 3.D由短文第四段可知，地球越来越暖，厄 尔尼诺现象越来越强，加上人类活动，这些都 造成了地球的不健康。故选D。 4.D 5.B由短文最后一句可知，人类活动导致 了17%的雨林消失。故选B。 二、Yes,Iam.I think we should pass a law to forbid cutting trees.We also need some people to protect the rainforest.We could encourage/help local people to develop the tourism and find other jobs. (答案不唯一) Passage 59 -、1.T 2.T从短文第一段第三句可知，塞罕坝在 过去有很多动物。故本题正确。 3.F从短文第二段第一句可知，人们是聚 集到河北的北方，不是南方。故本题错误。 4.F从短文第二段第五、七句可知，人们 没有住所，也没有足够的食物。故本题 错误。 5.T 二、6.When they arrived at Saihanba,they found there was no shelter or food.They lived in warehouses,garages,stables and sheds.They raised seedlings by themselves. 7.It is hard-working.Don't give up when you are in trouble. Passage 60 一、1.C由短文中“This time I want to talk about noise pollution.”可知，本篇文章 主要探讨的是噪音污染，故选C。 2.C由短文中“More serious problems include heart disease and hearing loss..”可 知，噪音污染会导致心脏疾病以及听力受损， 故选C。 3.A 4.D由短文中“Don't talk too loudly in public.”可知，我们不应该在公共场合大声 讲话，而不是不讲话，故选D。 二、5.My neighbour remodeled their home./At night,I hear the whistle.I don't have a good sleep.(答案不唯一) 6.I can turn down the volume as soon as possible when I watch TV./I can tell my parents to reduce the decibels of whistle. Don't shout in public places.(答案不唯一) Passage 61 一、1.T 2.F由短文第一段第三句可知，作者曾梦 想能够听见鸟叫，看见小孩跳舞，而不是看见 老人跳舞。故本题错误。 3.T4.F5.T 二、We shouldn't throw some litter onto the ground.We shouldn't spit in a public place. We shouldn't cut down trees.We shouldn't draw pictures on public walls.We should pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.We should collect waste paper and bottles for recycling.We should plant some trees or flowers in or near our neighbourhood..(答案不唯一) Passage 62 一、1.F 2.T由短文第一段第三句可知，广州和深 圳属于南方城市，故本题正确。 3.T 4.T由短文中“Seawater goes into the river and makes the fresh water salty.”可 知，咸潮是指海水流进河流导致水变咸，故本 题正确。 5.F 二、Take shorter showers..Do not throw the rubbish into the rivers or lakes.Try to Theme 9 Passage 65 -、1.D 2.B由短文中“If the door is hot,don't open it.Try to find another way.”可知，当 17小学英语阅读提优100篇 tell more people not to waste water.(答案 不唯一) Passage 63 -、1.T2.F 3.F由短文第三段最后一句可知，当我们 不看电视时，需要关机，故本题错误。 4.T 5.T由短文最后一段可知，低碳生活会留给 后人更好的环境以及更多的资源，故本题正确。 二、I should turn off the lights and water taps unless we use them. I should turn off the TV when we aren't watching. I should go to school by bus or by bike.If the place is not far,I can go on foot. I should stop using plastic bags and use cloth bags for shopping. I should use recyclable bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones. I should print on both sides of the paper and save paper..(答案不唯一) Passage 64 -、1.T2.T3.F 4.F由短文第七段可知，厕纸属于其他垃 圾，故本题错误。 5.T 二、6.ABCE7.H8.D9.FG 灾害防范 门在发热的时候，我们不能打开它，而要去寻 找其他逃生途径，故选B。 3.A由短文中“Don't use the lift.Walk on the stairs.A lift may go wrong or trap