Theme 6 自然生态-【实验班】2026-2027学年四年级英语阅读高手

104 Theme 6 自然生态 Passage 59 The weather in China 主题：天气，四季，温度 难度：黄★★☆★ 词数：155 建议用时：7分钟 The weather is very important to everyone.China has many different kinds of weather. Beijing has four clear seasons.It's warm and windy in spring.The trees turn green and flowers blossom.Summer is hot and it rains a lot.Autumn is cool and sunny.People can climb mountains with friends.It's cold in winter. Kunming feels like spring all year round.The four seasons are not very clear there.It's not very cold in winter and not very hot in summer.So Kunming is called“Spring City'”. Hainan Island isn't cold at all.It's always very warm in winter and very hot Theme 6 自然生 in summer.It has lots of beaches.You can swim there. Shanghai is in the east of China.It has a lot of rain in spring.In summer it is very hot.Autumn is the best season.It is sunny and warm all the time.It's often cold and wet in winter. ABC 生词积累 important/m'po:tnt/adi.重要的 clear/kla(r)/adj.清楚的；明显的 blossom/'blpsom/z.开花 all year round全年 always/':lweIz/adu.总是 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 105 提优训练 一、 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.There are four clear seasons in Beijing )2.The trees turn green and flowers blossom in spring ( )3.It is very hot in summer in Shanghai. )4.Hainan Island has a lot of snow in winter. )5.In autumn,it is cooler in Kunming than in Beijing. 二、『信息整合与运用」你还了解中国哪个地方的天气？请简单描述一下。 语法点拨 Shanghai is in the east of China.上海在中国的东部。 in the east of意为“在…的东部”，指在某一范围之内。east可以替换为 west,south,north等方位词。例如：Guangdong is in the south of China.广东 在中国的南部。 Passage 60 Animal introductions 主题：动物，自然生态 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：112 建议用时：7分钟 自然生态 Theme 6 Hello!My name is Sea Anemone,and I really look like a beautiful flower in the sea.But I'm not a flower. I'm an animal.I am the longest-living marine animal in the world.I can live 1500 to 2100 years.I eat fish.But I don't eat clownfish,because we are friends.Do you want to be my friends? 106 实验班 Hi,there！We are mandarin ducks..“Yuan”is for the male,and "Yang"is for the female.Just like our name, we are regarded as a symbol of love between men and women,because people always see us in pairs.We have a long history.We often appear in ancient Chinese myths. ABC 生词积累 sea anemone海葵 marine/ma'ri:n/ad.海洋的 clownfish/klaunf/n.小丑鱼 male/merl/adi.雄性的 female/fi:merl/adi.雌性的 regard/rga:d/v.把…看作 symbol/'smbl/n.象征 history/'histri/n.历史 appear/pIa(r)/v.出现 ancient Chinese myths中国古代神话 提优训练 一、 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.The sea anemone is a kind of flower. )2.The sea anemone eats fish. 自然生态 Theme 6 ( )3.Sea anemones and clownfish are friends. ( )4.The female mandarin duck is called "Yuan"in the passage. )5.Love birds represent love. 二、『信息整合与运用！根据实际情况，回答问题。 What animal do you like?Please draw and introduce it. 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 107 语法点拨 Just like our name,we are regarded as a symbol of love between men and women,because people always see us in pairs.正如我们的名字，我们被视为男女 之间爱情的象征，因为人们总是看到我们成双成对。 be regarded as意为“被认为是；被当作是；视为”，后跟名词或名词短语。例 如：He is regarded as an excellent teacher.他被认为是一位优秀的教师。 Passage 61 Weather report 主题：温度，雾霾，沙尘暴，绿色出行 难度：南★食★☆ 词数：158 建议用时：8分钟 Good evening!This is Mary.Here is a weather report for next week in Beijing. On Monday,the weather will be sunny,but it will be cold in the morning and at night.Please wear more clothes in case of catching cold. It will be cloudy on Tuesday.The highest temperature will be 16 degrees and the lowest will be 5 degrees.It will be warm during the daytime. It will be rainy on Wednesday.The temperature will get down.Please don't forget to bring umbrella. On Thursday,there will be a sandstorm.You'd better stay at home,or get to work in a greener way. 自然 On Friday,there will be more smog during the daytime and a strong wind Theme 态 during the night time.Please wear a mask when you go out. It will be sunny and warm on weekends.We can go for an outing. That's the weather report for the next week.Thank you for listening. 生词积累 weather report天气预报 in case of防备；以防 during/'djuorin/prep.在…期间sandstorm/saendsto:m/n.沙尘暴 smog/smpg/n.雾霾 mask/mask/n.口罩 108 实验班 提优训练 一、 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.On Tuesday,the temperature will be 5 to 16 degrees. )2.It will be rainy on Wednesday. )3.On Thursday,there will be more smog. )4.It will be sunny on Monday,Saturday and Sunday. )5.The passage is about a national weather report. 二、『信息提取与概括』根据短文内容，在内容相符的表格内打“√”。 Weather Days sunny windy cloudy smoggy sand stormy rainy of week Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday & 自然生态 Sunday Theme 6 Passage 62 Penguin 主题：企鹅，鸟类 难度：香★★★ 词数：118 建议用时：8分钟 Hello,I'm a penguin.I'm a bird,but I can't fly.I live in Antarctica.It's very cold here. After my mother lays an egg,my father will keep the egg warm for two months.During the two months,my father doesn't eat.After these two months,I come out from the egg. 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 109 I have two wings and a short tail.I have many feathers.They are like a warm coat to keep me warm.The feathers on my chest and belly are white.But the feathers on my head,back,wings and tail are black.So it looks like I am wearing a tailcoat.A gentleman often wears a tailcoat.So I am the gentleman in Antarctica. ABC 生词积累 lay an egg下蛋 feather/'fea(r)/n.羽毛 chest/tfest,/n.胸 belly/beli/n.腹部 tailcoat/'terlkout/n.燕尾服 gentleman/d3 entlmon/n.绅士 提优训练 一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 )1.What is a penguin? A.A bird. B.A duck. C.A chicken. )2.How is the weather in Antarctica? ( A.It's very hot. B.It's very warm. C.It's very cold. ()3.Who keeps the egg warm? A.The mother penguin. 星圍 B.The baby penguin. C.The father penguin. ( )4.I come out from the egg after A.two years B.two months C.two days ()5.What colours are a penguin's chest and back? A.Its chest is black,and its back is white. B.Its chest is white,and its back is black. C.Its chest is white,and its back is white too. 110 实验班 二、『信息整合与运用！你还知道哪种鸟类，请描述其特征。 语法点拨 They are like a warm coat to keep me warm.它们就像一件温暖的外套让我 保持温暖。 “keep十sb/sth十形容词”表示使（某人或某物）保持某种状态或使某一动作 继续。 例如：These gloves will keep your hands warm.这些手套会让你的双手保持 温暖。 Passage 63 “Life blood”of our Earth 主题：自然生态，地球，水 难度：★★★★☆ 词数：159 建议用时：9分钟 Water is the "life blood"of our Earth.Clean water has no colour or smell. Water is everywhere around us.It is also in the air.It runs through mountains and valleys.It forms rivers,lakes and oceans. Nature has a great water system.Rain water goes Theme 自然生 to lakes and rivers.It runs into the oceans.At the mouths of the rivers,fresh water joins the salt water of the ocean.Water helps to keep plants alive and let them grow.People and other animals need water to live.We drink water and use it to do many things, such as washing dirty things. It is important to take care of Earth's water,keep waste and rubbish away from water,and keep it from becoming dirty and smelly.Polluted water is dirty,and it makes people,plants and animals sick.Do you want to drink and play in dirty water? People have to protect the Earth and work with nature. 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 111 生词积累 life blood生命线 smell/smel/n.气味 valley/小veli/n.山谷 nature/'nert fo/n.大自然 important adj.重要的 protect/pro'tekt/v.保护 提优训练 一、根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.Clean water has no colour or smell. )2.Rain water goes to lakes and rivers. )3.Some animals don't need water to grow. ( )4.People,plants and animals can drink a lot of dirty water. ( )5.It's important for us to work with nature. 二、『信息整合与运用』How can we protect the Earth? 一素养空间 It is important to take care of Earth's water,keep waste and rubbish away from water,and keep it from becoming dirty and smelly. 保护地球的水、让废物和垃圾远离水以及使它避免变脏变臭非常重要。 “It's important to'”后接动词不定式，用于强调某件事情的重要性，此句型通 自然生 Theme 常用于表达观，点、建议或提醒某人注意某事，此处用于强调环保。 Passage 64 Cats 主题：猫，动物 难度：★青★★★ 词数：113 建议用时：8分钟 Cats are very cute animals.They have pointy ears,round eyes,little claws and short soft fur.They sleep in the daytime and move around at night.They like to keep themselves clean by licking their fur. Cats are our friends.A lot of people like cats.If you put your hands in the 112 实验班 bed,cats will come close to you.We can play with them whenever and wherever. Cats like eating fish and mice.They can catch mice.Because they have special eyes,they can see mice at night.Their ears are flexible.They can hear very small sounds.Their claws are very sharp.The mice are so afraid to see cats. 生词积累 pointy/pomnti,/adi.尖的 claw/klb/n.爪 soft/soft/ad.柔软的 fur/fa(r)/n.毛皮 lick/1k/w.舔 flexible/f1 eksabl/adi.灵活的 提优训练 一、根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.Cats have long ears,round eyes,little claws,and short but soft fur. )2.Cats sleep in the daytime and move around at night. )3.Cats like eating fruit and mice. )4.Cats can hear very small sounds. Theme 6 自然生 )5.Cats have very soft claws. 二、『信息整合与运用」参照上文，介绍一下你喜欢的动物，并说明原因。 语法点拨 The mice are so afraid to see cats.老鼠特别害怕见到猫。 be afraid to do sth意为“害怕做某事，不敢做某事”，表示主语对做某事感到 恐惧，类似的短语还有be afraid of doing sth,但是它表示的是主语心里不情愿做 某事，也可以说是不希望发生某事。例如：He was afraid to go out alone at night. 他害怕晚上独自外出。 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 113 Passage 65 The golden monkey 主题：保护动物，金丝猴 难度：★高★☆☆ 词数：142 建议用时：9分钟 Golden monkey is a kind of protected animal in China because it is endangered with extinction.There are three kinds of golden monkeys:Sichuan golden monkeys,Yunnan golden monkeys and Guizhou golden monkeys. The golden monkey has a blue face with two big black eyes.It is golden all over,just like wearing golden clothes.It has sharp claws and a long tail.The golden monkey is very beautiful and it has a good memory.They live mainly in trees,but we can also see them looking for something to eat on the ground. They like to eat leaves,flowers,fruit,insects,birds and so on. Golden monkeys are lovely!But now,the number of them is getting smaller and smaller.We have set up some nature reserves to protect them.Golden monkeys are our friends.We should protect these rare animals. 生词积累 protected/pro'tektid/adj.受保护的endangered/m'demd3ad/adj.频危的 extinction/k'stinkfn/n.灭绝 memory/memori//n.记忆力 mainly/memnli,/adv.大部分 nature reserve自然保护区 protect/pro'tekt/v.保护 rare/res(r)/adi.稀有的 提优训练 一、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ()1.Why is the golden monkey a protected animal in China? A.It has blue face. B.It is endangered with extinction. C.It is golden all over. D.It has good memory. ()2.Where do golden monkeys live? A.On the grassland. B.In trees. 114 实验班 C.In the sea. D.In the zoo. ( )3.What do golden monkeys like to eat? A.Flowers.B.Birds C.Leaves. D.All above. ()4.Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.The golden monkey likes to wear a piece of golden clothes on its shoulders. B.The golden monkey has sharp claws and a long tail. C.Golden monkeys can remember things very well. D.Golden monkeys are rare animals. ( )5.How to protect golden monkeys? A.Let them live in the zoo. B.Set up nature reserves and let them in. C.Take them home and take care of them. D.We can't protect them 二、『信息整合与运用」除了金丝猴，你还知道哪些珍稀动物？请你介绍一下，不少 于5句话。 素养空间 Theme 6 自然生 中国是频危动物分布大国。据不完全统计，仅列入《濒危野生动植物种国际 贸易公约》附录的原产于中国的濒危动物就有120多种。为此，中国采取了下列 保护措施：①保护野生动物种群；②保护栖息地；③开展救护和繁殖种群；④减少 和消除不利因素；⑤加强管理，严惩偷猎。 Passage 66 Strong animals 主题：世界之最，动物 难度：★真★★★ 词数：101 建议用时：7分钟 Many animals are good at carrying heavy things.However,different animals have different types of strength.Some animals are small in size but 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 115 great in power. African elephants They are the world's largest land animals.They can carry up to 9,000 kilograms.That's the weight of about 130 humans! Eagles They are among the strongest birds by far.They can fly carrying almost four times their own body weight. Dung beetles They are the world's strongest insects.A male dung beetle can lift things over 1,000 times its own weight.That's like a human carrying six double-decker buses full of people！ 生词积累 strong/strpn/adj.强壮的 carry/kaeri/v.背；拿 strength/stren0/n.力量 power/'paua(r)/n.力量 weight/wet/n.重量 insect/'msekt/n.昆虫 lift/1f/v.举起 double-decker bus双层巴士 提优训练 一、根据短文内容，将动物名称和图片连线。 1.African elephant 自然生态 Theme 6 2.eagle B 3.dung beetle 二、根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )4.Different animals have different types of strength. ()5.Dung beetles are the strongest insects just in China. 116 实验班 三、『信息整合与运用」In your opinion,which one is the strongest animal?Why? 语法点拨 They are the world's largest land animals.它们是陆地上最大的动物。 largest意为“最大的”，是形容词的最高级，表达“最…”的含义。例句：My father is the tallest in my family..我的爸爸是我家个子最高的人。 Passage 67 The giant panda 主题：珍稀动物，熊猫 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：156 建议用时：7分钟 Pandas are one of the most precious animals in the world.They are white and black.They look fat and funny.The grown-up panda is about 1.20 to 1.90 meters tall.And its weight is about 85 to 125 kilograms.People all over the world like them very much. The giant panda is our national treasure,and only distributes in part of the mountains in Sichuan,Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. We all know that giant pandas love bamboo.They live in the bamboo forest.For an adult panda,it eats about 17 kg of bamboo stems a day or 14 kg of bamboo leaves,or about 40 kg of bamboo 自然生 shoots.That's quite a huge amount,right?So giant pandas almost spend 12-16 hours eating bamboo each day. Giant pandas need to eat a lot of bamboo.Bamboo has very little nutritional value,so pandas must eat a lot to meet their energy needs. 生词积累 precious/'pres/adj.珍稀的；宝贵的treasure/'tre3o(r)/n.珍宝；宝物 distribute/d'stribju:t,/o.分配；分布 bamboo shoots竹笋 amount'maunt,/n.数量 nutritional value营养价值 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 117 提优训练 一、根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 )1.Pandas are one of the most precious animals in the world. ( )2.The giant panda is the national treasure of China. )3.The giant panda distributes in Shandong province. )4.An adult panda can eat a lot of bamboo every day. )5.This passage is about what pandas look like. 二、『信息提取与概括)根据短文内容，请你制作一张大熊猫的名片。 Name: 6 Height:7. Weight:8. Favourite food:9. 一素养空间 大熊猫最初定名为猫熊或大猫熊，意思是它的脸型似猫那样圆胖，但整个体 型又像熊，有的甚至把它隶属于熊科。而在1939年，四川北碚博物馆展出大熊猫 时将说明标题用横书书写，名猫熊，而当时参观者习惯了直书自右到左的认读，误 认为熊猫。自此，人们也就习以为常地把猫熊更名为熊猫了。 68 The moon 自然生态 Theme 6 Passage 主题：月球，科普 难度：★★☆☆☆ 词数：150 建议用时：7分钟 If you go out sometimes at night,you'll see the moon high up in the sky. The moon is far away from the Earth. But it is our nearest neighbour in space.In 1969 three American astronauts visited it by spaceship.It was one of the most exciting moments of that year. The sky looks black from the moon and you'll see the Earth up in the sky. 118 实验班 You will also see so many stars. You can't find any living things on the moon.It's too hot in the day and too cold at night.And there's no air or water.Nothing can live on it. It is difficult for men to walk on the moon.Everything becomes much lighter.You can jump much higher on the moon than on the Earth.If you throw a ball,it would fly very far.It's very interesting to walk on the moon! 生词积累 Earth/30/n.地球 neighbour/'neiba(r)/n.邻居 astronaut/aestrono:t/n.宇航员 spaceship/'speisfip/n.宇宙飞船 moment/maumant/n.时刻；片刻 live/1v/v.生存；存活 difficult/difikolt/adj.困难的；费力的 throw/0ru/v.扔；抛 提优训练 一、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 )1.The passage tells us the moon is our neighbour. A.nearest B.farthest C.highest D.hottest )2.You'll see the Earth when you look up from the moon. A.on the ground B.in the sky Theme 6 自然生态 C.in the rain D.in the spaceship ( )3.On the moon,a ball will when you throw it. A.go very far B.not go very far C.fly to the Earth D.go back )4.On the moon,it's to walk. A.easy B.fast C.difficult D.slow )5.Does it rain on the moon? A.Yes. B.No. C.Only on the grass. D.Sometimes 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 119 二、『信息整合与运用」关于月球的知识，你还知道哪些呢？请你试着写一写。 语法点拨 It is difficult for men to walk on the moon..人类在月球上行走很困难。 句型“It is difficult for sb to do sth.”意为“做某事对某人来说很困难”，其中 it是形式主语，不定式todo是句子的真正主语。例如：It is difficult for Bob to finish this task.对鲍勃来说，完成这项任务很困难。 Passage 69 Humans evolved from fish 主题：人类起源 难度：★★★责☆ 词数：132 建议用时：9分钟 Where did human come from?Many people believe that our ancestors came out of water.They evolved from fish.Not long ago,some Chinese scientists found five fish fossils().The fish are about 436 to 439 million years old. What is special about them?Well,they have jaws. Jaws are important for human evolution.With jaws,ancient fish could bite and chew.They got more food and evolved faster.They came out of the water and evolved from swimming to crawling and then to walking.But for a long time,scientists didn't know when and where fish evolved jaws.This time, 然 Chinese scientists found the oldest-known fish with jaws.So we get to know heme 态 more about our jawed ancestors. Where did it all begin for humans?We keep looking for the answer. 生词积累 human/'hju:mon/n.人类 ancestor/eensesto(r)/n.祖先 evolve/i'vplv/v.进化 scientist/'saiontist/,n.科学家 fossil/fos(a)1/n.化石 million/niljon/,num.百万 jaw/d3o/n.下颌 oldest-known已知最古老的 120 实验班 提优训练 一、 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.Our ancestors came out of water. ( )2.Not long ago,some Chinese scientists found four fish fossils. ( )3.The 436 to 439 million-year-old fish have jaws. ( )4.Without jaws,ancient fish couldn't bite and chew. )5.Ancient fish could walk. 二、『信息提取与概括)根据短文信息，完成思维导图。 These fish have 1. Chinese scientists new finding: They are the 2. five 1. Humans fish with jaws. evolved Before,the scientists didn't Jaws are 4 for from fish know 2. and human evolution 6. fish evolved Jaws. 语法点拨 Jaws are important for human evolution.下颌对人类进化很重要。 be important for表示“对…来说是重要的”，表示某人或某事对于另一个人 Theme 6 自然生 或情况来说是重要的，也可以表示某事物对于实现目标或结果至关重要。例句：It is important for students to learn English well..对学生来说学好英语很重要。 Passage Trees 主题：树木，环境保护 难度：责★★☆☆ 词数：159 建议用时：6分钟 Trees are useful.We get wood from trees.People can use wood to build houses.Paper also comes from trees. People and animals also get food from trees.Apples,cherries,pears and oranges all grow on the trees.And trees are green plants.Some of animals eat 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 121 the parts of trees.Caterpillars eat leaves,and so do giraffes and elephants. Squirrels can eat nuts from the trees.Bees find food in the flowers of trees. Trees can also be homes for animals.Birds build nests in the trees,and raise their babies there.Monkeys like to live and play in the trees.Bees live in the hives in the trees. Trees are also very important for us.They give us cool shade on hot days.It has to do with the air we breathe.Trees can release oxygen into the air. We all need trees!So,please use less paper to save trees.And we can plant more trees. 生词积累 useful/'ju:sfl/adj.有用的 build/bld/v.建造 caterpillar/'kaetopilo(r)/n.毛毛虫 squirrel/skwirol/,n.松鼠 important/m'po:tnt/adj.重要的 shade/小eId/n.阴凉处 breathe/bri/v.呼吸 oxygen/'pksId3an/n.氧气 提优训练 一、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ()1.Trees give us A.shade,wood and food B.beans,peas and carrots 自然生态 Theme 6 C.pets D.interesting games ()2.Trees can be homes for A.pandas B.polar bears C.zebras D.birds ( )3.Squirrels eat from trees. A.flowers B.nuts C.oranges D.leaves )4.Can trees give us more clean air? A.Yes,they can. B.No,they can't. C.Not given. D.I don't know. 122 实验班 )5.Why are trees important to people? A.We can make paper from trees. B.We can get food from trees. C.Trees can release oxygen into the air. D.All above 二、『信息提取与概括！根据短文信息，完成下列表格。 ●People get1. and food from tress. Trees are useful OTrees give us cool shade on for people. 2. days. ●Trees can release3. into the air. Trees are useful. OCaterpillars,giraffes and 5. eat leaves from trees. OBirds build 6. in the trees. Trees are useful ●7. like to live and play in the for 4. trees. 自然生态 ●Bees live in the8. in the Theme 6 trees. How to ●We can use 9. paper to save trees. protect trees? ●We can10. more trees. 语法点拨 It has to do with the air we breathe..它和我们呼吸的空气相关。 have/has to do with意为“和…有关”，动词随主语的变化而变化。与之意 思相反的短语是have nothing to do with,意为“和…无关”。例如：What does it have to do with you?和你有什么关系呢？Beijing city.”可知，北京环球影城坐 落在北京的东部，而不是西部，故本题 错误。 3.F4.T5.T 二、 范例： Place:The Great Wall Time:next week Partner:my parents Transport:by plane Strategy:I'd like to bring my small fan with me.Because it's hot in summer. I want to take many photos of the Great Wall. Theme 6 Passage 59 -、1.T由“Beijing has four clear seasons.”可知，北京四季分明，故本题 正确。 2.T3.T4.F5.F 二、范例：In Nanjing,the climate is very comfortable in spring and autumn.Although Nanjing is in the south of China,it is still very cold in winter. Passage 60 -、1.F由“ButI'm not a flower. I'm an animal.”可知，海葵是一种动 物，不是花，故本题错误。 11小学英语阅读提优100篇 Passage 58 -、1.T 由“In most areas of China,we all know that we should drive on the right..”可知，在中国大部 分地区，车辆应该靠右行驶，故本题正 确。 2.F3.T4.F5.T 二、6.We should keep on the right of the road. 7.We need to pay attention to the traffic lights. 8.We should cross the road on the pavement. 9.We can't play in the street. 自然生态 2.T3.T 4.F由“‘Yuan'is for the male, and 'Yang'is for the female.”可知，雌 性是“鸯”，故本题错误。 5.T 二、言之有理即可。 Passage 61 -、1.T2.T 3.F由文中“On Thursday,there will be a sandstorm.”可知本题填F。 4.T 5.F由文中“Here is a weather report for next week in Beijing.”可 知本题填F。 二、Monday--sunny Tuesday- 答案超详解析12 cloudy Wednesday-rainy Thursday-sand stormy Friday smoggy Saturday Sunday sunny Passage 62 一、1.A根据文中“..I'ma penguin.I'm a bird..”可知，企鹅 是一种鸟。故选A。 2.C 3.C根据文中“After my mother lays an egg,my father will keep the egg warm..”可知，企鹅爸爸会保持 蛋温暖。故选C。 4.B5.B 二、范例：The parrot is a kind of bird.It has beautiful feathers and it can imitate human speech. Passage 63 -、1.T2.T3.F4.F 5.T由“People have to protect the Earth and work with nature.”可知， 人类应保护地球，与自然和谐相处。 故填T。 二、范例：We can recycle the water we just used to wash clothes,water the plants and flush the toilet. Passage 64 一、1.F由第一段“They have pointy ears,round eyes,little claws and short soft fur..”可知，猫有着尖尖 的耳朵，而不是长长的耳朵，故本题错误。 2.T 3.F由第三段“Cats like eating fish and mice.”可知，猫喜欢吃鱼和老鼠， 而不是水果和老鼠，故本题错误。 4.T5.F 二、范例：Dogs are my favourite animals.They are faithful and brave.They like eating bones.They can hear well.They are our friends. Passage 65 一、1.B由第一段“Golden monkey is a kind of protected animal in China because it is endangered with extinction.”可知，由于金丝猴濒临灭 绝，所以它在中国是一种保护动物，故 本题选B。 2.B3.D4.A5.B 二、言之有理即可。 Passage 66 -、1.B2.A3.C 根据动物图片，结合文本信息中的关 键词，African elephants:the world's largest land animals,最大的陆地动物 应选B非洲大象。Eagles:They can fly.·,会飞的动物是选项A老鹰。 Dung beetles:the world's strongest insects,昆虫是选项C屎壳郎。 二、4.T由“However,.different animals have different types of strength.”可知，不同的动物有不同种 类的力量。故此题正确。 5.F由“They are the world's strongest insects.”可知，屎壳郎是世 界上最强壮的昆虫，不仅仅是在中国。 故此题错误。 三、范例：I think dung beetle is the strongest animal.Because a male dung beetle can lift things over 1, 000 times its own weight. Passage 67 -、1.T2.T3.F4.T 5.F本文介绍了大熊猫外形、分布 地区、生活习性等情况，不只是外形， 故本题错误。 二、6.Panda/Giant panda 7.about1.201.90m 8.about 85~125 kg 9.bamboo Theme 7 Passage 71 一、1.B由“I have serious kidney problems because I don't have enough water to drink.”可知，作者是 因为没有足够的水喝才导致自己的肾 脏出现严重问题，故选B。 2.C3.B 4.C由“I wish I could go back in time and let people living in the 2020s truly understand the importance of saving water..”可知，作 者想让人们知道节约用水的重要性， 13小学英语阅读提优100篇 Passage 68 -、1.A2.B3.A4.C 5.B由“And there's no air or water.”可知，月球上不下雨，故本题 选B。 二、言之有理即可。 Passage 69 -、1.T2.F3.T4.T5.T 二、1.fish fossils2.jaws 3.oldest-known 4.important 5.when 6.where Passage 70 -、1.A2.D3.B4.A5.D 二、1.wood2.hot3.oxygen 4.animals 5.elephants 6.nests 7.Monkeys 8.hives 9.less 10.plant 环境保护 故选C。 5.ABCD 二、范例：We can collect the rain and use it to wash the toilet. Passage 72 一、1.T 2.F由第一段“Plastic bags,asa main source of white pollution..." 可知，塑料袋并不是白色污染唯一的 来源，故本题错误。 3.T4.F5.T 二、White pollution refers to plastic