Theme 5 历史、社会与文化-【实验班】2026-2027学年四年级英语阅读高手

085 Theme 5 历史、社会与文化 Passage 48 The Traditional Festival in China-Xiaonian 主题：传统节日，小年 难度：黄食★☆☆ 词数：148 建议用时：10分钟 Xiaonian is Little New Year in English.It is usually a week before the Spring Festival.From this day,we will go into the "busy year".Little New Year is the beginning of the Spring Festival.There are some customs at Little New Year.Let's learn about them together. We often stick window flowers.The window flowers are popular in the north,because they are beautiful and are the symbols of better life in the future. We also clean our houses and eat tangyuan at Little New Year. 历 Little New Year has different dates and food in different places.In the north,it is the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month.In most parts of the south,it is 会 the 24th of the twelfth lunar month.In the north,people like to eat jiaozi.But 化 in the south,people like to eat Spring Festival cakes,zongzi and sugarcane. 生词积累 beginning/br'gng/n.开始 custom/kAstom/n.习俗 stick/stk/v.粘贴 popular/pppjala(r)/adj.受喜爱的；流行的 north/no0/n.北方 symbol/'smbl/n.象征 better/beto(r)/adj.较好的，更好的 future/'fju:tfa(r)/n.未来 twelfth/twelf0/adi.第十二个 lunar/'une(r)/adj.农历的 south/sau0/n.南方 sugarcane/'fugokem/n.甘蔗 086 实验班 提优训练 一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 )1.Xiaonian is usually the Spring Festival. A.a week after B.a week before C.a month after ( )2.What customs are there at Little New Year? A.Stick window flowers.B.Clean the houses and eat tangyuan. C.Both A and B. ()3.When is Little New Year in the north? A.It is on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month. B.It is on the 24th of the twelfth lunar month. C.It is on the 25th of December. 二、『信息提取与概括」根据短文内容，选择合适的选项，将表格信息补充完整。 A.stick window flowers,clean houses and eat tangyuan 历史 B.the 24th of the twelfth lunar month The 社会与文 C.eat Spring Festival cakes,zongzi and sugarcane D. the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month E.eat jiaozi Little New Year In the north In the south Time 1.() 2.() Food 3.() 4.() Customs 5.() 语法点拨 The window flowers are popular in the north..窗花在北方很受欢迎… popular意为“受欢迎的；流行的”，它有很多用法，如：be popular in意为“在 …受欢迎”；be popular for意为“因…而受欢迎”等。例如：Gardening is very popular in Britain.园艺在英国非常受欢迎。 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 087 Passage 49 How to prevent the flu? 主题：流感 难度：★★★★★ 词数：178 建议用时：7分钟 Do you want to prevent from catching a flu?Here are four steps that can help. 1.Wash hands carefully. Viruses that cause a cold or a flu can exist on your hand and get into your body when you touch your nose or mouth.Hand washing is the best way to stop viruses from spreading.And it's easy to wash your hands for 20 seconds with soap and water. 2.Stay away from sick people. You may not be able to keep out of school.But if you can avoid malls,cinemas and even public transportation,you'll reduce your chances of catching the flu.Don't be close to the sick.Wearing masks in crowded places is also a good way of prevention. 历 3.Sharing is not always caring. Sharing cups,food,forks and spoons means spreading viruses. 社会与文 Theme This means they can get sick and so can their friends. 4.Keep the healthy lifestyle. Sleeping is important.While you're sleeping,your body gets to be still and focuses on keeping you well.The same goes for eating healthy food and doing exercise. 生词积累 flu/u/n.流感 viruses/'valorasIz/n.病毒 exist/1 'zist/v.存在 spreading/'spredin/o.传播 sick/sk/adj.生病的 mask/mask/n.口罩 crowded/kraudid/adj.拥挤的 sharing/fearin/n.共享；共用 088 实验班 提优训练 一、阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 )1.Don't be close to the sick people. ( )2.You can share the food and drinks with your friend. ( )3.Do some exercise and have some vegetables to keep healthy. )4.You'd better not go to public places if you get the flu. )5.Wearing masks in crowded places is a nice choice. 二、『信息提取与概括」根据短文信息，完成下列表格。 Four steps to prevent flu Wash hands 7. may cause a Wash your hands for 6. cold or a flu. 8. seconds. You can avoid malls, 历史 Stay away from Wearing 11. in 10. and even The 9. people. crowded places. 社会与文 public transportation. Sharing is not Sharing cups,food,forks and spoons means always caring. 12. viruses. Keep the Eating healthy food and 13. Take a good 14. doing 15. lifestyle. 语法点拨 You may not be able to keep out of school..你可能无法不去上学。 be able to后接动词原形，表示能够做某事，在be动词前加not表否定。 例句：He is able to drive a car.他会开小汽车。 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 089 Passage 50 The first plane 主题：发明创造，飞机 难度：★黄★☆★ 词数：111 建议用时：7分钟 About one hundred years ago,there were no planes.The Orville Wright and his brother,Wilbur,made the first plane. The Wright brothers lived in Kitty Hawk,US.They made bicycles. One day,they watched the birds flying in the sky.They wanted to fly like the birds.Then they began to make a plane..They called it“Flyer1”. In December,1903,Orville Wright climbed into the plane.He started the engine.The plane went forward and flew up.The plane didn't fly very far:only about 36 meters.It didn't fly very long:only about twelve seconds.But it was the first plane that could fly in the sky. ABC 生词积累 历 hundred/hAndrod/n.-百 December/di'semba(r)/n.十二月 engine/'end3m/n.,引擎 forward/'fo:wad/adu.向前 社会与文化 Theme 提优训练 一、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( )1.The Australians invented the plane. ( )2.Before they made planes,the Wright brothers made bicycles. ( )3.The name of the first plane is“Flyer 1”, )4.The Wright brothers began to make the plane in December 1903. )5.The underlined word“seconds?”in the text means'“小时”. 二、『信息整合与运用」根据实际情况回答问题。 What other inventions(发明；创造)do you know? 090 实验班 语法点拨 They wanted to fly like the birds.他们想要像鸟一样飞翔。 want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，want to后接动词原形，want随主语和时 态有相应的变化。例句：She wants to buy a new dictionary.她想要买一本新 词典。 Passage 51 Blue jeans 主题：牛仔裤 难度：★★奇☆★ 词数：149 建议用时：10分钟 Seventeen-year-old Levi Strauss came to the United States from Germany in 1847.In the 1850s,he moved to California and sold heavy cloth for tents to the gold miners there. Strauss noticed that the miners'pants wore out quickly,so he began to make pants from the heavy tent cloth.These pants became popular with the miners.In thel860s,Strauss started using a softer cloth from Nimes,France, called serge de Nimes.In English,de Nimes became denim.Strauss also used cloth from Genoa,Italy,called jean in English.Strauss dyed the pants deep blue Them 社会与文 that did not show dirt.These became known as "blue jeans".Soon cow boys and other kinds of workers were all wearing jeans. In the 1930s,jeans became fashionable for playing as well as working.Children wore them to school.Today jeans in many colours and styles are made and worn around the world. 生词积累 heavy/'hevi/adj.厚的；重的 gold miner淘金者 wore out磨损 quickly/kwikli/adu.迅速地 popular/'pppjolo((r)/adj.受喜爱的 softer/spfta/adj.更柔软的 denim/'denm/n.牛仔布 dye /da/v.给…染色 dirt/d3t/n.污垢 fashionable/'faefnobl/adj.流行的 style/stal/n.风格；样式 around the world世界各地；全世界 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 091 提优训练 一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ()1.Who was the first person to make jeans? A.Levi Strauss. B.A gold miner. C.An American. ( )2.Where did Strauss come from? A.He is from the United States. B.He is from Germany. C.He is from Italy. )3.In the 1930s,jeans became for playing as well as working. A.fashionable B.popular C.styleless )4.Who did Strauss make the jeans for first? A.Workers. B.Women. C.The miners. )5.What colour did Strauss dye for the jeans? A.Deep blue. B.Blue. C.Black. 历 二、『信息整合与运用结合短文和自身实际情况，回答问题。 社会与 Theme What do you think is the most popular clothing(最流行的服饰)nowadays? 语法点拨 In the 1860s,Strauss started using a softer cloth from Nimes,France, called serge de Nimes. 20世纪60年代，施特劳斯开始使用一种来自法国尼姆的更柔软的布料，称为 serge de Nimes。 softer是形容词soft的比较级，意为“更柔软的”，用于两者之间的比较。例 如：A softer mattress can help us fall asleep faster.柔软的床垫可以让我们更快 的进入梦乡。 092 实验班 Passage 52 Colours and feelings 主题：颜色，情绪，高兴，悲伤 难度：★高★★☆ 词数：152 建议用时：7分钟 Colour is very important in our lives.We use many colours for our feelings. Some colours make us feel calm.Blue is one of these colours.Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for the mind and body.Blue can also mean sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say,"I'm feeling blue." Some colours make us feel happy.Orange is one of these colours.It can bring you happiness and cheer you up when you are sad.If you feel tired,please wear clothes whose colours make you feel energetic. Some colours make us feel angry.Red is one of these colours.In America, if someone say "I see red",it means he is angry.But in China,red can be a happy colour. Some colours make us feel cool.Green is one of these colours.Sometimes 历史 green can give us energy,because it means new life. M The 社会与文 生词积累 important /im po:tnt/adj.重要的 calm/kam/adj.平静的；镇静的 mind/mand/n.头脑；大脑 sadness/saednas,/n.悲伤；悲痛 cheer up(使)高兴起来；（使）打起精神 energetic/iena'd3etk/adj.米精力充沛的；充满活力的 提优训练 一、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 )1.Which colour makes us feel calm? A.Red. B.Black. C.Blue. D.Orange. 小学英语阅读提优训川练100篇 093 ()2.What's the meaning of“I'm feeling blue”? A.It means I'm feeling tired. B.It means I'm feeling sad. C.It means I'm feeling angry. D.It means I'm wearing blue clothes. ( )3.If you feel tired,you can wear clothes to make you feel energetic. A.blue B.orange C.brown D.white )4.In America,people often think red is a colour of A.anger B.happiness C.clam D.sadness 二、「『信息整合与运用」请写出下列表情的英文，根据短文内容涂上合适的颜色，并 自己设计一个表情。 5. 6 7 8 语法点拨 Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for the mind and 历 中 body.穿蓝色的衣服或者在一间蓝色的房间里睡觉对精神和身体有好处。 be good for意为“对…有好处”，be动词形式根据主语的变化而变化，for后 面跟名词或动名词。例如：Eating more vegetables is good for your health.多吃 蔬菜对你的健康有好处。 Passage 53 Chinese and Western Zodiac 主题：十二生肖，星座 难度：★★★女☆ 词数：202 建议用时：10分钟 My name is Liu Tao.I am from China.I would like to share the Chinese Zodiac with you.Chinese Zodiac is a 12-year cycle named after twelve animals. They are Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Sheep,Monkey, Rooster,Dog and Pig.These animals are popular in China.Many of my friends bought mystery boxes of Chinese Zodiac toys.I collected all the twelve animals. I was so lucky.I was born in the year of the dragon.I am as positive as a 094 实验班 dragon.I always think about what is good in my life and feel sure that good things will happen. My name is Lucy.I am from America.I would like to introduce Western Zodiac to you.Western Zodiac is a 12-month cycle.There are twelve symbols. Some of the symbols are animals,like ram,bull,crab,lion,fish and scorpion. But the others are not.Most of my friends like the things in the shape of their zodiac signs,like key chains,stickers or dolls.My zodiac sign is Aries.The symbol looks like a ram.Aries is curious and active.Just like me,I always want to know more about something and never feel tired. 生词积累 zodiac/,z3 odiaek/n.生肖 ram/raem/n.公羊 cycle/sakl/n.循环 Aries/eori:z/n.白羊座 curious/'kjuorios/adj.好奇的 mystery boxes盲盒 scorpion/sko:pion/n.竭子 历史 Theme 社会与文 提优训练 6 一、根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 ( )1.What did Liu Tao collect? A.The stickers of the twelve animals.B.Chinese Zodiac toys. C.Mystery boxes of the dragon. ( )2.Which one shows that you are positive? A.I don't like sport.I may hurt myself. B.My friend did not come to my party.I was angry. C.I didn't win the game but I can do it better next time. ()3.Lucy's birthday is coming.Which gift will she like best? A.A key chain in the shape of the ram. B.A doll in the shape of the lion. C.Some animal stickers. 小学英语阅读提优训川练100篇 095 二、『信息整合与运用」如果邀请你加入这次交流，你想介绍生肖文化还是星座文 化呢？请依据以下问题，写一写你的想法。 What's your zodiac?Can you say something about your zodiac? 语法点拨 Chinese Zodiac is a 12-year cycle named after twelve animals.中国的十二生 肖是以十二种动物命名的，以十二年为一个周期。 短语name after.,.表示某人或某事以另一人或事物的名字命名，有时态变化。 例句：She was named after her grandmother.她是以她祖母的名字命名的。 Passage 54 Children's Day 主题：节日，活动，计划 难度：真责★☆女 词数：159 建议用时：8分钟 Mali:Good morning,Susan. Susan:Good morning,Mali. Mali:Today is May 30th.Children's Day is coming. Susan:When is Children's Day in China? 社会与 化 Mali:It's on June 1st.Do you have Children's Day in America? Susan:Yes.It's on the second Sunday of June in America. Mali:What do you do on Children's Day? Susan:We do not have any specials on that day. Mali:Why? Susan:Because in America,we have many holidays from March to December. We always have many kinds of activities at school.Parents often take part in the school activities with us.We have a lot of fun every month. Mali:Wow,that's interesting.In China,we can have a party at school on Children's Day.We sing and dance.We can play some interesting games at school.We can also get gifts. 096 实验班 Susan:Great!I'd like to celebrate Children's Day in China. Mali:Let's make a plan about Children's Day. Susan:OK. 生词积累 special/'spel/n.特别活动（或节目等） take part in参加 提优训练 一、 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.Mali is a Chinese and Susan is an American. ( )2.Today is June the first. )3.Americans celebrate Children's Day on the second Saturday of June. )4.Children can get gifts on Children's Day in China. )5.Mali and Susan are going to make a Children's Day plan. 二、『信息提取与概括！请根据对话内容，梳理1~2条美国小朋友不过儿童节的原因。 Theme 社会与文 6. 7. 素养空间 国际儿童节（又称儿童节，International Children'sDay)定于每年的6月l 日。1949年11月，国际民主妇女联合会在莫斯科举行理事会议，会议决定以每年 的6月1日为国际儿童节。它是为了保障世界各国儿童的生存权、保健权、受教育权 和抚养权，为了改善儿童的生活，为了反对虐杀儿童和毒害儿童而设立的节日。 Passage 55 Western festivals 主题：节日，西方文化 难度：★衡★☆☆ 词数：160 建议用时：9分钟 Do you know any Western festivals?Let's learn them together. Easter is in March or April.It can be any day from March 20th to April 20th.The children usually go on an egg hunt.Someone 小学英语阅读提优训川练100篇 097 hides lots of eggs and other children must find them.Then they can eat the colourful eggs. Halloween is on October 31st.People often make jack-o'-lanterns and eat pumpkin pies.Children wear many kinds of special masks and clothes.They go to their neighbours'houses and say "trick or treat". They ask for candies.It's really fun! In America,Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday of November.They have a big meal with family.They eat roast turkey and give thanks to what they have. The most important festival in the UK is Christmas.It's on December 25th.People always have a family dinner.They eat turkey and Christmas pudding.They often decorate a Christmas tree at home.They give presents to each other. 生词积累 历 western/westan/adi.西方的；向西的festival/'festIvl/n.节日 Easter/isto(r)/n.复活节 hunt/hnt/n.搜寻 社会与文 Theme hide/haid/v.藏 Halloween/haelou'in/n.万圣节 pumpkin/'pAmpkin/n.南瓜 trick or treat不给糖就捣蛋 roast turkey烤火鸡 decorate/'dekoreIt/v.装饰 提优训练 一、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )1.How many western festivals are mentioned in the passage? A.Four. B.Three. C.Five. D.Six. ()2.When is Halloween? A.It's on September 31st. B.It's on October 31st. C.It's on November 31st. D.It's on December 31st. ()3.What do people do on Thanksgiving? 098 实验班 A.They eat chocolate eggs. B.People often play tricks. C.People eat roast turkey and give thanks to what they have. D.They can get gifts from Santa. ()4.Which is the most important festival in the UK? A.New Year Day B.April Fool's Day. C.Christmas. D.Thanksgiving 二、『信息提取与概括根据短文内容，完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。 Western festivals Easter Halloween Thanksgiving 14. on the in on 7. 11. on December Time 5. 31st Thursday of 25th November make have a family Theme 5 历史、社会与文 have a big jack-o'-lanterns dinner meal with family go on an wear special decorate the Activities *give 6. 8. 15. 12. to ask for give what they have 9. 16. turkey and colourful 10. Food 13. Christmas eggs pies pudding 语法点拨 They ask for candies. 他们要糖果。 ask for意为“请求；要求；要求见（某人）”，后面跟名词或动词-ing形式。例 如：The guest asked for the manager..这位客人要见经理。 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 099 Passage 56 Movie recommendations 主题：电影，动画，爱国主义 难度：★★★★☆ 词数：137 建议用时：8分钟 Here are this week's movie recommendations: Mulan Time:Monday 14:00-16:00 The film is from Chinese Yuefu Poetry.Mulan is a girl.She is very brave and kind.She dressed herself up as MA的 a man.She joined the army in place of her father.She fought bravely.She defeated the enemy with her partners. My People, Time:Wednesday 10:00-13:00 My Country The film consists of seven stories.Every story represents a special moment.All the seven stories are about the ordinary people.They do not consider 30 themselves but the country.They are brave and selfless. 历 Time:Friday 18:00-20:00 Lotus Lantern The film is based on the Chinese mythology. 宝钉 社会与文 Theme Chenxiang was a little boy.His mother was crushed at the foot of Huashan Mountain.He worked hard to learn skills.Finally,he overcame the difficulties and rescued his mother. ABC 生词积累 recommendation/rekomen'derfn,/n.推荐 dress up装扮，打扮 in place of代替 defeat/dr'fit/v.击败，战胜 consist/kan'sIst/v.包括 represent/ireprr'zent/v.代表 self1ess/selflas/ad.无私的 mythology/mr'0olad3i/n.神话 crush/krA/v.镇压 0100 实验班 提优训练 一、 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 )1.There are five movies this week. )2.Mulan is a girl and she joined the army in place of her brother. ( )3.There are seven stories in the film My People,My Country. )4.The film Lotus Lantern is based on the Chinese mythology. )5.We can see the film Mulan on Sunday from 2 o'clock to 4 o'clock in the afternoon. 二、『信息整合与运用」请你仿照以上海报，为你最喜欢的影片设计一张介绍海报吧。 Movie: Date: Time: Introduction: 历史 The 社会与文 语法点拨 She joined the army in place of her father.她替父从军。 in place of意为“代替，取代”，指物或人因各种原因而替换，后面通常跟名词， 相当于动词replace.。例如：You can use milk in place of cream in this recipe.这 道食谱可以用牛奶代替奶油。 Passage 57 Universal Beijing Resort 主题：主题乐园，休闲娱乐 难度：★★★★★ 词数：148 建议用时：8分钟 Universal Beijing Resort opened on September 20th,2021.It is located in the east of Beijing city.It is the third Universal Studios in Asia.It is also the fifth in the world.Universal Beijing Resort includes Beijing World City Road, two hotels and seven theme parks. 小学英语阅读提优训川练100篇 101 The seven theme parks are the Wizarding World of Harry Potter,Transformers Metrobase,Kung Fu Panda UNIVERSAL Land of Awesomeness,Hollywood,Water World,Minion Land and Jurassic World Isla Nublar. After working and playing,you can go shopping on Beijing World City Road.There are many kinds of delicious food on Beijing World City Road.For example,Beijing roast duck,seafood,hot pot,Huaiyang cuisine,Western food and desserts If you live far away,you can choose a hotel.There are two hotels.They are the Universal Studios Grand Hotel and NUO Resort Hotel. Are you excited?Let's start the magic journey! 生词积累 resort/rrzt/n.度假胜地 历 Wizarding World of Harry Potter哈利·波特魔法世界 Transformers Metrobase变形金刚基地 、社会与文化 Theme 5 Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness功夫熊猫盖世之地 Hollywood好莱坞Water World未来水世界Minion Land小黄人乐园 Jurassic World Isla Nublar侏罗纪世界努布拉岛 提优训练 一、根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 )1.Universal Beijing Resort opened on September 2nd,2021. )2.Universal Beijing Resort is in the west of Beijing city. ()3.Universal Beijing Resort is the third Universal Studios in the world. ()4.Universal Beijing Resort includes seven theme parks. ()5.After playing,you can have Beijing roast duck in the resort. 102 实验班 二、『信息整合与运用让我们开启魔法之旅吧！请根据自己的情况设计一份出行 计划。 个个o6个/ Place: Time: Partner: Transport:by Strategy(攻略)：I'd like to I want to Tw一 语法点拨 It is located in the east of Beijing city.它位于北京市的东部。 be located in意为“坐落于，位于”，后面多跟表示地，点或位置的词，指某人某 物所在的确切位置。例如：The hospital is to be located in your town.这所医院 历 将设在你们镇上。 The 社会与文 Passage 58 Traffic rules 主题：交通规则，安全意识 难度：★★★☆☆ 词数：164 建议用时：8分钟 Traffic rules in different countries are not the same.In most areas of China, we all know that we should drive on the right.Before we cross the road,we must stop and look both ways-look left and then look right.But in the UK,you must be careful because the traffic keeps to the left.Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then look to the left. How can we obey the traffic rules around us?First,we should keep on the right of the road.Second,we need to pay attention to the traffic lights.We must stop when the lights are red and wait until they are green.Third,we should cross the road on the pavement.Last,we can't play in the street. 小学英语阅读提优训练100篇 103 A study showed that more than 1.25 million people died in traffic accidents every year around the world.As students,we must obey the traffic rules to keep our safety. 生词积累 traffic/traefik/n.交通 rule/rul/n.规则 obey/abe/v.服从 pay attention to注意 pavement/pervmont/n.人行道 million/miljon/num.百万 accident/eeksidont/,n.事故 safety/'serfti/,n.安全 提优训练 一、根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 )1.In most areas of China,the traffic keeps on the right of the road. )2.The UK and China have the same traffic rules. 历 ( )3.Before we cross the road,we must stop and look both ways. ( )4.You must look to the left first before you cross the street in the UK. 社会与 Theme ( )5.You should obey the traffic rules wherever you are. 化 二、「信息提取与概括」写一写你从文中了解到的交通规则。 6. 7. 8. 9. 语法点拨 Second,we need to pay attention to the traffic lights. 第二，我们需要注意交通信号灯。 pay attention to意为“注意”，后面可以直接加名词、代词或动名词。例如： Please pay attention to the following points.请注意以下几，点。.”可知，比尔最喜欢足球，但是他踢 得不好，故本题错误。 5.T 二、范例：I like skating very much.. Because I can dance on the ice. Passage 46 -、1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T 二、1.farmer 2.wolf 3.for 4.help 5.bag 6.see 7.out Theme 5 历9 Passage 48 -、1.B2.C3.A 二、1.D根据第三段第二句可知， 北方小年的时间为农历12月23日， 故选D。 2.B根据第三段第三句可知，南方 小年的时间为农历12月24日，故选 B。 3.E4.C 5.A根据第二段第一句以及最后一 句可知，人们在小年贴窗花、打扫房 间、吃汤圆，故选A。 Passage 49 一、1.T2.F 3.T由“The same goes for eating healthy food and doing exercise..”可 知，做运动和吃一些蔬菜可以保持健 康。故填T。 4.T5.T 二、6.carefully7.Viruses 09小学英语阅读提优100篇 8.eat 9.run 10.kills Passage 47 、1.B2.C3.A4.C 5.B由“Our gym is big and bright. It can hold more than one thousand people..”可知，体育馆可容纳超过一 千人，故选项B错误。 二、Amy(黄色)Lily(蓝色) Mike(绿色)Linda(粉色) 史、社会与文化 8.twenty/20 9.sick 10.cinemas 11.masks 12.spreading 13.healthy 14.sleep 15.exercise Passage 50 -、1.F 2.T由“They made bicycles.”可 知，怀特兄弟在发明飞机之前已经发 明了自行车。故填T。 3.T 4.F由“In December,1903,Orville Wright climbed into the plane.”可知， 在1903年十二月，飞机已经建造好 了，而不是开始建造。故填F。 5.F 二、范例：Bi Sheng invented movable type printing(活字印刷术). Passage 51 一、1.A2.B由短文第一段第一 句可知，Levi Strauss是从德国到美国 答案超详解析10 的，因此可推断他是德国人。故选B。 3.A4.C由短文第二段前两句可 知，Levi Strauss制作牛仔裤最初是为 了淘金的矿工们。故选C。 5.A 二、范例：I think the most popular clothes are jackets. Passage 52 一、1.C 2.B由“Someone who is feeling sad may say,‘T'm feeling blue.,”可 知，本题选B。 3.B A.A由“In America,if someone say 'I see red',it means he is angry.”可知，在美国，红色是代表着 愤怒的颜色，故本题选A。 二、5.happy涂橙色6.angry 涂红色7.sad涂蓝色8.范例： cool涂绿色 Passage 53 -、1.B2.C 3.A 二、范例：I was born in the year of the tiger.Tigers are the symbol of power,guard(保卫)and energy.I am as energetic(有活力的)asa tiger. Passage 54 -、1.T2.F 3.F由“It's on the second Sunday of June in America..”可知，美国的儿 童节在六月的第二个星期天，而不是 星期六，故本题错误。 4.T5.T 二、6.They have many holidays from March to December.They always have many kinds of activities at school. 7.Parents often take part in the school activities with them. Passage 55 -、1.A2.B3.C 4.C由最后一段“The most important festival in the UK is Christmas.”可知，在英国，最重要的 节日是圣诞节，故本题选C。 二、5.March or April 6.egg hunt 7.October 8.masks and clothes 9.candies 10.pumpkin 11.fourth 12.thanks 13.roast turkey 14.Christmas 15.Christmas tree 16.presents Passage 56 -、1.F2.F3.T4.T 5.F由第一幅海报可知，电影《花木 兰》上映时间是周一的下午两，点到四 点，不是周日，故本题错误。 二、言之有理即可。 Passage 57 -、1.F 2.F由“It is located in the east of Beijing city.”可知，北京环球影城坐 落在北京的东部，而不是西部，故本题 错误。 3.F4.T5.T 二、 范例： Place:The Great Wall Time:next week Partner:my parents Transport:by plane Strategy:I'd like to bring my small fan with me.Because it's hot in summer. I want to take many photos of the Great Wall. Theme 6 Passage 59 -、1.T由“Beijing has four clear seasons.”可知，北京四季分明，故本题 正确。 2.T3.T4.F5.F 二、范例：In Nanjing,the climate is very comfortable in spring and autumn.Although Nanjing is in the south of China,it is still very cold in winter. Passage 60 -、1.F由“ButI'm not a flower. I'm an animal.”可知，海葵是一种动 物，不是花，故本题错误。 11小学英语阅读提优100篇 Passage 58 -、1.T 由“In most areas of China,we all know that we should drive on the right..”可知，在中国大部 分地区，车辆应该靠右行驶，故本题正 确。 2.F3.T4.F5.T 二、6.We should keep on the right of the road. 7.We need to pay attention to the traffic lights. 8.We should cross the road on the pavement. 9.We can't play in the street. 自然生态 2.T3.T 4.F由“‘Yuan'is for the male, and 'Yang'is for the female.”可知，雌 性是“鸯”，故本题错误。 5.T 二、言之有理即可。 Passage 61 -、1.T2.T 3.F由文中“On Thursday,there will be a sandstorm.”可知本题填F。 4.T 5.F由文中“Here is a weather report for next week in Beijing.”可 知本题填F。 二、Monday--sunny Tuesday-