课文内容语篇填空专项 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

U7复习课本P6,P8课文5分钟，然后完成下列题目。 一、语篇填空一 teach, lose, honest, two, think, from, when,great,study,wise Confucius (551 BCE--479 BCE) was one of the 1. ______thinkers and educators during the Spring and Autumn Period. Like many other masters, Confucius started as a hard-working student. At 15, Confucius got down to 2. ______. He studied music, math, literature and other subjects. 3. ______ he was learning Shao music in the State of Qi, he was 4. ______ in the music and hardly noticed the taste of meat for a few months. Later, Confucius opened a private school and started 5. ______ there. One of his students was Zilu. Zilu was too confident about himself. So once Confucius told him,“To know what you know and what you do not know, that is6. ______ .”It tells us we should learn knowledge in an 7. ______ way. In his late years, even when Confucius became a master, he never stopped learning 8. ______ others. Confucius told his students, “When I walk along with 9. ______ others, they may serve me as my teachers.” This famous saying shows the learning spirit of Confucius. It is not easy to understand all the 10. ______ of Confucius. You may need to draw on his wisdom from time to time. Just like the master said, “Review the old knowledge and you will have new ideas.” 二、盲填 Lu Xun is a great Chinese writer. He was born in____ rich family in 1881. He started school at the age of 12. _____ he was young, he went to study in Japan. He first studied the language and then began to study medicine. But soon after, he became more interested_____literature. At last, he decided to give up medicine and take ____writing in 1906. After seven years of studying abroad, he returned to China in 1909. He used his pen ____ fight for the benefits of the Chinese people. He died in 1936. U8复习课本P24,P26课文 5分钟，然后完成下列题目。语篇一 develop，they，easy，carry，make，exist, character, spread, direct，use， Good morning, everyone. Welcome to today's Cool History for Teenagers. What is money? When people pay for goods or services, they use some kinds of money. We can find money in museums all over the world. But do you know how money has 1. ______over time? Before people used money, they traded goods 2. ______ . For example, a person might trade a cow for five sheep. In this case, the cow was 3. ______ as a form of "money". People in ancient China invented shell money. Even today we can see the symbol of "shell" in many Chinese 4._____ about money or trade. During the Spring and Autumn Period, each state made 5. ______ own money. Later, Emperor Qin Shihuang brought together all the warring states. To make doing business across the country 6. ______ , he made the whole country use the same type of money—a round coin with a square hole. People could put the money together with a rope and 7. ______ them around easily. Centuries later, less metal was for 8. ______ money, so the Song Dynasty government produced paper money—"jiaozi". This great invention 9._____ to other parts of the world. Now, as IT develops, people begin to use digital money. Money will surely continue to 10. ______ (exist) in some form in the future. 二、盲填 In ancient times, when people began to trade things, there_____a need for borrowing and lending. Take the trade between Kron the hunter and Nokk the toolmaker _____ an example. Kron wanted Nokk's tools for hunting, but he had nothing to trade with Nokk,___ he promised to trade the animals from his future hunts for Nokk's tools. Nokk needed animals for food, so he agreed. This is ____ "credit" began. U9复习课本P42，P44课文 5分钟，然后完成下列题目。 语篇一,阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Earthquakes happen all the time around the world. Sometimes they are just too small for people to feel. But when a serious earthquake happens, it can be very sudden and dangerous. Luckily, here are some 1. ______ (safe)tips for you to follow. To begin with, you must know where 2. ______(hide). If you are indoors, hide under a strong desk and hang on to its legs. Or you can sit in the corner of the walls. If you are outdoors, find an open area and stay away from trees and power lines. In this way, you can keep off danger more 3. ______(easy). Besides, always 4. ______(prepare) an emergency kit at home. In the kit, you should keep enough food and water, a flashlight, a knife, a strong rope, and other 5. ______(use) things. Being prepared may help save your life. Most importantly, as students, you need to take part in the safety 6. ______(train) at school. It can help you put your knowledge into practice. For example, when the strong 7. ______(shake) stops, you should not move around right away. Sometimes, there will be some aftershocks, and they can be quite dangerous, too. No one expects 8. ______ (experience)an earthquake, but no one knows whether they will have the bad luck. So, to increase our chance of 9. ______ (survive)the 10. ______(nature) disaster, we must always be prepared. 盲填二 Floods are one of___ most common types of natural disasters and can be very harmful. In big floods, people die____ great numbers, and many more lose their homes. Floods can also harm animals and the living environment. ____ the floods, harmful insects may spread deadly diseases. However, the effects of floods are not always bad. For example, floods can fill ____ underground waterways and lead water_____dry lands, wells and springs. U10复习课本P62,P70课文 5分钟，然后完成下列题目。 increase, use, simple, harm, person, click, message, wise, health, parent Today, more than one billion Chinese people use the internet every day. As more people use the internet, risks also 1. ______. So how can we stay 2. ______ and safe while making good use of the internet? First, use the internet to learn new skills and look up 3.____information. Read news from safe websites and study online. Keep a 4. ______ daily plan for your time online and follow it. Second, do not spend too much time online. Too much screen time is5. ______ to your health. Set a time to go online each day and take a break on time. Third, protect your 6. ______ information. Do not share your password, address, phone number, or ID number with strangers online. Double-check a link before you 7. ______ it. Finally, problems may also come from people around you. If you get a bad 8. ______ from someone, do not reply. Take a picture of the screen and keep a record. If it happens again and again, report it to a teacher or talk to your 9______. The internet is a wonderful place. By using it 10. ______ , we can make the most of it and stay healthy and safe. 盲填二 The internet makes people's life much easier. In ancient times,there weren't many ways _____communication. People used pigeons____ send messages. In 1876, Alexander Bell invented the telephone, ______ people could only hear the voice of the caller. In the 1950s, people invented the computer. It made communication easier. Then the internet came____ use, and communication is easier than ever. Instead _____writing letters on paper, people can communicate ____ sending emails and chatting online. The internet is making the world smaller. U11复习课本P80,P83课文 5分钟，然后完成下列题目。 different, cross, difficulty, rely, tradition, connect,, travel, sell, warm, trade, Once, in a desert, three businessmen rested in a small hotel. They came from 1. ______ places: a silk trader from Chang'an, China, a horse trader from India, and a tea trader from Shanxi, China. The silk trader was a tall and thin man. He 2. ______ with a group from Chang'an. They 3. ______ silk and Chinese goods along the roads to the Middle East and parts of Europe. Everywhere they went, people welcomed Chinese and products 4. ______ . The horse trader, an Indian man, learned Chinese through the 5. ______ between India and China. His usual route took him from Xizang to Sichuan. He 6. ______ rivers and mountains. The route was full of 7. ______, but he found joy in experiencing new cultures. The tea trader, an old man from Shanxi, came with a long line of traders. They 8. ______ on camels and horses to transport goods to northwestern China. For the old man, trading on this route was not just for making a living; it was more about passing down the family 9. ______. Today, these old routes have10. ______ people and different cultures for centuries. They are called the Silk Road, Ancient Tea Horse Road and Shanxi Traders' Camel Road. 盲填二： In China, the Korean people have a fun tradition-swinging. It is ____popular folk sport during festivals. Girls wear their beautiful traditional clothes and climb onto the swing. ____ a little push, they go up high, and their hair and skirts fly in the wind. They skillfully control the swing and show great courage. Many people come to watch, shouting "higher, higher" ____ cheer them on. This old custom brings joy___everyone and is an important part of Korean culture. We can learn more about the Korean people _____ this wonderful activity. U12复习课本P97,P98课文 5分钟，然后完成下列题目。 symbol,run, care, build, factory, treasure, character, change, manage, abroad Many cities have their own cultural 1. ______. It could be a place, a person or a work of literature. For Beijing, the writer Lao She and his play Teahouse show the amazing culture of this ancient city. The story takes place in one scene, the Yu Tai Teahouse, from the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s. The play includes more than 60 interesting 2. ______ from all walks of life. Through them, the readers get to see how modern Chinese society 3. ______. The most important character is Wang Lifa, 4. ______ of the teahouse. He gets along well with people and keeps the teahouse 5. ______ in the changing times. However, life turns too difficult and Wang chooses to end his life. Besides, Master Chang, a regular visitor, and Qin Zhongyi, landlord of the teahouse, are also quite important in the story. Master Chang is a Manchu. He shows great 6. ______ for others. He even helps out Wang Lifa when he has to make a living by selling vegetables. As for Qin Zhongyi, he dreams of 7. ______ a better nation by opening 8. ______ and banks. In the end, his dream fails. The play came out in the 1950s and it is still popular both at home and 9.________. Today, Teahouse is not only one of Lao She's best works, but also a 10.________in the history of modern Chinese drama. 盲填二  One day, a fox invited a stork ____ his home for dinner. The fox served the soup in a small dish. While the fox enjoyed the delicious soup, the stork couldn't eat anything because____ his long beak. Feeling hungry and angry, the stork left____home. A few days later, the stork decided ____invite the fox to his home for dinner. The stork served delicious meat in a jar with a long neck. The fox's small mouth prevented him ____ eating anything, while the stork enjoyed the meal easily by using his long beak. This time, the fox returned home, hungry and angry. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $