Unit 1　默写练习一　Reading and Thinking（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第一册学习笔记（人教版·新教材）

本高中英语讲义聚焦Unit 1“People of achievement”的词汇及应用核心知识点，构建从重点单词（含词性、词义及派生词如committed/commit/commitment）默写，到词形变化填空巩固词形转换，再到核心短语（如commit oneself to...）默写，最后通过选词填空实现短语应用的递进式学习支架。 该资料以分层练习设计为特色，通过单词、词形、短语及应用的系统训练提升语言能力，词形变化填空（如conclude→conclusion）和选词填空环节培养思维品质，结构清晰便于学生自主学习，课中辅助教师针对性教学，课后助力学生自测巩固，有效查漏补缺。

Unit 1　People of achievement 默写练习一　Reading and Thinking& Learning about Language (时间：20分钟　满分：82分) Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共21空；每空2分，满分42分) 1．crucial adj.至关重要的；关键性的 2．vital adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的 3．objective n．目标；目的 adj.客观的 4．property n．性质；特征；财产 5．boil vt.& vi.(使)沸腾；煮开；烧开 vi.发怒，发火 n．沸腾；沸点 6．obtain vt.(尤指经努力)获得；赢得 vi.(规章、习俗等)存在；流行 7．defeat n．失败；挫败 vt.击败；战胜 8．substance n．物质；物品；事实根据 9．flee vi.& vt.(fled，fled)迅速离开；逃跑 10．circumstance n．条件；环境；状况 11．committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的→commit vt.承诺；保证；做出(错或非法的事) vi.忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→commitment n．投入；奉献；承诺 12．distinct adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→distinction n．区别；差别 13．acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢；向……打招呼→acknowledgement n．承认；确认；感谢 14．apparently adv.显而易见；看来；显然→apparent adj.明显的，显而易见的 15．novelist n．小说家→novel n．(长篇)小说adj.新颖的；珍奇的 Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 1．It is widely acknowledged that students’ evaluation(s)(evaluate) should be conducted in terms of overall quality. 2．He has arrived at a conclusion(conclude) that is apparently wrong. 3．I gratefully acknowledged the novelist’s scientific(science) and generous help. 4．Our further analyses(analysis) are crucial to solving the complex problem. 5．Only with great efforts can you obtain high academic(academy) performances. Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1．commit oneself to...承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等) 2．insist on/upon 坚决要求 3．wear and tear (正常使用造成的)磨损；损耗 4．graduate from 毕业于…… 5．in the beginning 起初 6．make sure 确保 7．according to 根据 8．a team effort 团队努力(的结果) 9．the great value of ……的巨大价值 10．scientific research 科学研究 Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．The well-known novelist was admitted to Peking University in 1980 and graduated from the university in 1984. 2．No matter what the circumstance is，you should insist on/upon your goal until you achieve it. 3.Apparently，he has committed himself to participate in the English speech competition along with us. 4．The novelist made sure that he would submit his new novel within ten days. 5．It is just because of a team effort that we have got a wonderful performance at soccer match. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $