第74卷 句子改错3（主谓一致、比较级、情态动词）-2027年内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦主谓一致、比较级、情态动词三大语法点，通过35道句子改错题实现针对性突破，强化语法规则应用与错误辨析能力，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |主谓一致|15题（如The number of...are→is）|单句单错，考查主语单复数与谓语匹配|从核心规则（如The number of后接单数）到特殊结构（neither...nor...就近原则）的逻辑递进| |比较级|10题（如more colder→colder）|单句单错，聚焦比较等级形式错误|覆盖原级、比较级、最高级的正确使用，突出重复修饰（more+比较级）等易错点| |情态动词|10题（如mustn't→needn't）|单句单错，考查情态动词语义及时态|围绕情态动词基本用法（can/could时态）、否定形式（mustn't/needn't）等核心考点|

编写说明：【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是47份考点训练卷，第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、补全对话、阅读理解、句子改错、短语填空7大题型，以及微专题突破共38份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第74卷，是句子改错3（主谓一致、比较级、情态动词）专项训练卷。 【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第74卷 专项训练卷·句子改错3·主谓一致、比较级、情态动词 考试时间：35分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、句子改错（共35题，每题1分，共35分） 下列各句中有一处主谓一致、比较级、情态动词错误，请找出并改正。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在后面横线上写出该加的词。 删除：在多余的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出该词，用()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出修改后的词。 1.The number of the students in our school are about 2,000 now. 【答案】are改为is 【详解】考查主谓一致（the number of作主语）。句意为“现在我们学校的学生数量大约是2000人。”the number of + 复数名词意为“……的数量”，主语为The number（单数），谓语动词应用is。are为复数形式，与单数主语不匹配。故将are改为is。 2.Neither the teacher nor the students was satisfied with the result. 【答案】was改为were 【详解】考查就近原则（主谓一致）。句意为“老师和学生们都对结果不满意。”neither...nor...连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词应与离其最近的主语the students（复数）保持一致，应用were。was为单数形式，与复数主语不匹配。故将was改为were。 3.Every boy and every girl have to wear school uniforms on weekdays. 【答案】have改为has 【详解】考查语法一致（every/each + 单数名词 + and + 单数名词）。句意为“每个男孩和每个女孩在工作日都必须穿校服。”Every boy and every girl由every修饰，表示每个个体，视为单数概念，谓语动词应用单数has（have to的第三人称单数形式）。have为复数形式，与单数主语不匹配。故将have改为has。 4.The old couple enjoys watching TV together after dinner every day. 【答案】enjoys改为enjoy 【详解】考查意义一致（集合名词）。句意为“这对老夫妇每天晚饭后喜欢一起看电视。”couple在此指两个人，视为复数，谓语动词应用enjoy（动词原形）。enjoys为第三人称单数形式，与复数主语不匹配。故将enjoys改为enjoy。 5.There is two pens, a book and three pencils on the desk. 【答案】is改为are 【详解】考查就近原则（There be句型）。句意为“桌上有两支钢笔、一本书和三支铅笔。”There be句型中，谓语动词应与离其最近的主语two pens（复数）保持一致，因此将is改为are，使谓语与整体复数概念一致。 6.The police has been searching for the missing child for several days. 【答案】has改为have 【详解】考查意义一致（集合名词）。句意为“警察们已经搜寻这个失踪的孩子好几天了。”the police为集合名词，表示复数意义（警察们），谓语动词应用复数have。has为单数形式，与复数主语不匹配。故将has改为have。 7.Three hours are not enough for us to finish this difficult task. 【答案】are改为is 【详解】考查意义一致（时间作主语）。句意为“三个小时对我们来说不够完成这项困难的任务。”Three hours表示一段时间，被视为一个整体，谓语动词应用单数is。are为复数形式，与单数概念不匹配。故将are改为is。 8.The news about the sports meeting were very exciting to everyone. 【答案】were改为was 【详解】考查意义一致（不可数名词作主语）。句意为“关于运动会的那条消息让每个人都十分兴奋。”The news为不可数名词，视为单数，谓语动词应用was。were为复数形式，与单数主语不匹配。故将were改为was。 9.Either you or your brother are going to clean the classroom after school. 【答案】are改为is 【详解】考查就近原则（主谓一致）。句意为“要么你要么你哥哥放学后要打扫教室。”either...or...连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词应与离其最近的主语your brother（第三人称单数）保持一致，应用is。are为复数形式，与单数主语不匹配。故将are改为is。 10.A number of new buildings has been built in our city since 2020. 【答案】has改为have 【详解】考查意义一致（a number of作主语）。句意为“自2020年以来，我们城市建了许多新建筑。”A number of + 复数名词意为“许多”，主语为复数，谓语动词应用复数have。has为单数形式，与复数主语不匹配。故将has改为have。 11.The teacher together with her students are planting trees in the garden. 【答案】are改为is 【详解】考查就远原则（语法一致）。句意为“老师正和她的学生们一起在花园里种树。”主语为The teacher（单数），together with her students为插入语，不参与主谓一致，谓语动词应用单数is。are为复数形式，与主语The teacher不匹配。故将are改为is。 12.Two thirds of the water in the river have been polluted. 【答案】have改为has 【详解】考查意义一致（分数/百分数作主语）。句意为“这条河里三分之二的水已经被污染了。”Two thirds of the water中，water为不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数has。have为复数形式，与不可数名词water不匹配。故将have改为has。 13.My family is having dinner together in the living room now. 【答案】is改为are 【详解】考查意义一致（集合名词）。句意为“我们一家人现在正在客厅里一起吃晚餐。”family在此指“家庭成员”（复数意义），谓语动词应用复数are。is为单数形式（若指家庭整体则用is，family作主语时，若强调整体，谓语用单数；若强调成员个体，谓语用复数。此处‘正在一起吃晚餐’强调家庭成员各自的动作，应用复数are。故将is改为are。 14.One of the most famous scientists in the world have won the Nobel Prize. 【答案】have改为has 【详解】考查语法一致（one of + 复数名词作主语）。句意为“世界上最著名的科学家之一赢得了诺贝尔奖。”主语为One（单数），of the most famous scientists为修饰语，谓语动词应用单数has。have为复数形式，与主语One不匹配。故将have改为has。 15.The cattle on the farm is eating grass in the field now. 【答案】is改为are 【详解】考查意义一致（集合名词）。句意为“农场上的牛此刻正在田野里吃草。”cattle为集合名词，表示复数意义，谓语动词应用复数are。is为单数形式，与复数主语不匹配。故将is改为are。 16.This book is much interesting than that one, but it is more expensive. 【答案】much改为more 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为“这本书比那本书更有趣，但它更贵。”interesting为多音节形容词，其比较级形式为more interesting,，much是用于修饰比较级的，应该是much more interesting。故将much改为more。 17.Tom is the tallest boy in his class, but he is not the most taller. 【答案】most taller改为tallest 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意为“汤姆是他班上最高的男孩，但他并不是最（高）的。”tall为单音节形容词，其最高级形式为tallest，而非most taller（most用于多音节形容词，taller是比较级，二者不能混用）。故将most taller改为tallest。 18.The weather today is more colder than yesterday, so we should stay at home. 【答案】more colder改为colder 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为“今天天气比昨天更冷，所以我们应该呆在家里。”cold为单音节形容词，其比较级形式为colder，而非more colder（more用于多音节形容词，colder已是比较级，more colder为双重比较级，错误）。故将more colder改为colder。 19.She is the most beautiful girl I have ever seen, and she is also more kinder. 【答案】more kinder改为kinder 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为“她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩，而且她也更善良。”kind为单音节形容词，其比较级形式为kinder，而非more kinder（双重比较级错误）。故将more kinder改为kinder。 20.My brother is taller than me, but I run fast than him. 【答案】fast改为faster 【详解】考查副词比较级。句意为“我哥哥比我高，但我跑得比他快。”空格后有比较级标志词than，应用faster（fast的比较级），修饰动词run。fast为原级，不符合比较结构。故将fast改为faster。 21.The harder you study, the most progress you will make in your English. 【答案】most改为more 【详解】考查形容词比较级句型。句意为“你学习越努力，你在英语上取得的进步就越大。”the + 比较级，the + 比较级是固定句型，意为“越……，就越……”，应用more（much的比较级），而非最高级most。故将most改为more。 22.This restaurant is the most popular in the city, and it is also more cheap. 【答案】more cheap改为cheaper 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为“这家餐厅是城里最受欢迎的，而且它也更便宜。”cheap为单音节形容词，其比较级形式为cheaper，而非more cheap（more用于多音节形容词）。故将more cheap改为cheaper。 23.He is the more careful student in our class, so he always gets good grades. 【答案】more careful改为most careful 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意为“他是我们班最认真的学生，所以他总是取得好成绩。”空格后有范围in our class，表示在班级中三者以上进行比较，应用最高级the most careful（careful的最高级）。more careful为比较级，用于两者比较，与最高级语境不符。故将more careful改为most careful。 24.This problem is more easier than that one, so I can solve it quickly. 【答案】more easier改为easier 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为“这道题比那道题容易得多，所以我能很快解出来。”easy为单音节形容词，其比较级形式为easier，而非more easier（双重比较级错误）。故将more easier改为easier。 25.The more you practice, the well you will play the piano. 【答案】well改为better 【详解】考查副词比较级句型。句意为“你练习得越多，你弹钢琴就会弹得越好。”the + 比较级，the + 比较级是固定句型，意为“越……，就越……”，应用better（well的比较级），修饰动词play。well为原级，不符合该句型结构。故将well改为better。 26.You mustn't worry about the exam. You have prepared well for it. 【答案】mustn't改为needn't 【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意为“你不必担心考试，你已经准备得很好了。”mustn't意为“禁止”，needn't意为“不必”。此处因为已经准备充分，所以没有必要担心，应用needn't。故将mustn't改为needn't。 27.Need I hand in my report today? — No, you mustn't. You can give it to me tomorrow. 【答案】mustn't改为needn't 【详解】考查情态动词在否定回答中的用法。句意为“——我需要今天交报告吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天再给我。”对Need I...?的否定回答应用No, you needn't，表示“不必”。mustn't表示“禁止”，不符合语境。故将mustn't改为needn't。 28.She can speak three languages when she was six years old. 【答案】can改为could 【详解】考查情态动词的时态。句意为“她六岁时会说三种语言。”描述过去的能力应用could（can的过去式）。can为现在时，与when she was six years old（过去时间状语）不一致。故将can改为could。 29.You don't have to smoke in the hospital. It's not allowed. 【答案】don't have to改为mustn't 【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意为“你不应该在医院吸烟，这是不允许的。”don't have to意为“不必”，表示“没有必要”，与后文not allowed（不允许）逻辑矛盾。应用mustn't表示“禁止”。故将don't have to改为mustn't。 30.Need I help you with the heavy box? — Yes, you mustn't. 【答案】mustn't改为must 【详解】考查情态动词在肯定回答中的用法。句意为“——需要我帮你搬这个重箱子吗？——是的，你必须。”对Need I...?的肯定回答应用Yes, you must，表示“必须”。mustn't表示“禁止”，意思相反。故将mustn't改为must。 31.The man in the car mustn't be the new manager. He is still on a business trip. 【答案】mustn't改为can't 【详解】考查情态动词表推测。句意为“车里的那个男人不可能是新经理，他还在出差。”mustn't表示“禁止”，不用于推测。否定推测应用can't，意为“不可能”。故将mustn't改为can't。 32.You had better to finish your homework before watching TV. 【答案】to finish改为finish 【详解】考查情态动词had better的用法。句意为“你最好在看电视前完成作业。”had better为固定短语，后接动词原形，不带to。故将to finish改为finish。 33.He need to go to the hospital because he is feeling very sick. 【答案】need改为needs 【详解】考查实义动词need的用法。句意为“他需要去医院，因为他感觉很不舒服。”此处need作实义动词，主语He为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词应用needs。need为动词原形，与主语不匹配。故将need改为needs。 34.The children should to be praised for their hard work. 【答案】should to改为should 【详解】考查情态动词should的用法。句意为“孩子们应该因为他们的努力受到表扬。”should为情态动词，后接动词原形，不带to。故将should to改为should。 35.Would you like to go to the cinema with us? — Yes, I would like. 【答案】would like改为would like to 【详解】考查情态动词would like的省略用法。句意为“——你愿意和我们一起去看电影吗？——是的，我愿意。”在肯定回答中，would like to中的to不能省略，I would like to是I would like to go to the cinema的省略形式。故将would like改为would like to。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是47份考点训练卷，第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、补全对话、阅读理解、句子改错、短语填空7大题型，以及微专题突破共38份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第74卷，是句子改错3（主谓一致、比较级、情态动词）专项训练卷。 【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第74卷 专项训练卷·句子改错3·主谓一致、比较级、情态动词 考试时间：35分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、句子改错（共35题，每题1分，共35分） 下列各句中有一处主谓一致、比较级、情态动词错误，请找出并改正。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在后面横线上写出该加的词。 删除：在多余的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出该词，用()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出修改后的词。 1.The number of the students in our school are about 2,000 now. 2.Neither the teacher nor the students was satisfied with the result. 3.Every boy and every girl have to wear school uniforms on weekdays. 4.The old couple enjoys watching TV together after dinner every day. 5.There is two pens,a book and three pencils on the desk. 6.The police has been searching for the missing child for several days. 7.Three hours are not enough for us to finish this difficult task. 8.The news about the sports meeting were very exciting to everyone. 9.Either you or your brother are going to clean the classroom after school. 10.A number of new buildings has been built in our city since 2020. 11.The teacher together with her students are planting trees in the garden. 12.Two thirds of the water in the river have been polluted. 13.My family is having dinner together in the living room now. 14.One of the most famous scientists in the world have won the Nobel Prize. 15.The cattle on the farm is eating grass in the field now. 16.This book is much interesting than that one, but it is more expensive. 17.Tom is the tallest boy in his class, but he is not the most taller. 18.The weather today is more colder than yesterday, so we should stay at home. 19.She is the most beautiful girl I have ever seen, and she is also more kinder. 20.My brother is taller than me, but I run fast than him. 21.The harder you study, the most progress you will make in your English. 22.This restaurant is the most popular in the city, and it is also more cheap. 23.He is the more careful student in our class, so he always gets good grades. 24.This problem is more easier than that one, so I can solve it quickly. 25.The more you practice, the well you will play the piano. 26.You mustn't worry about the exam. You have prepared well for it. 27.Need I hand in my report today? No, you mustn't. You can give it to me tomorrow. 28.She can speak three languages when she was six years old. 29.You don't have to smoke in the hospital. It's not allowed. 30.Need I help you with the heavy box? Yes, you mustn't. 31.The man in the car mustn't be the new manager. He is still on a business trip. 32.You had better to finish your homework before watching TV. 33.He need to go to the hospital because he is feeling very sick. 34.The children should to be praised for their hard work. 35.Would you like to go to the cinema with us? Yes, I would like. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $