河南郑州市第七中学2025-2026学年第一学期七年级英语阶段学情自测

英语参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 BBDBD 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 BAACD 二、完形填空 16-20 BADDC 21-25 BBADD 26-30 BCBDA 三、阅读理解 31-35 BDADA 36-40 ABCBD 41-45 BBCAD 46-50 TFFFT 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025级七年级学情调研卷 英语学科 （时间30分钟 满分50分） 一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. — What _________ heavy rain it was! — Yes, but I love _________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a ( ) 2.My mother’s birthday is _________ August 22. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 3. — Is this your pencil? — No, _________ isn’t. It’s _________ pencil. A. this; her B. that; his C. it; my D. it; her ( ) 4. — _________ is your English teacher? — Ms. Wang. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How ( ) 5. I like _________ because I can play in the snow. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( ) 6. — Let’s _________ basketball after school. — Good idea! A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays ( ) 7. My father _________ eggs for breakfast every morning. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat ( ) 8. — _________ is the jacket? — It’s 80 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. What color D. What size ( ) 9. There ______ a pen and two books on the table. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( ) 10. — Do you have a ping-pong ball? — No, I don’t. But my brother _________. A. is B. has C. does D. do ( ) 11. My sister _________ watching TV. She likes reading books. A. don’t like B. doesn’t like C. like D. likes ( ) 12. The blue sweater is nice. I’ll _________ it. A. take B. bring C. need D. help ( ) 13. — What’s this _________ English? — It’s a map. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 14. He’s not a perfect child. He often talks back _________ his parents talk with him. A. if B. before C. when D. until ( ) 15. I don’t like history. It’s _________ for me. A. interesting B. fun C. relaxing D. difficult 二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） Lucy is a beautiful girl. She likes shopping, 16 she is careless (粗心的). She 17 leaves some of her things in shops. One day, Lucy’s mother wants to make 18 for supper. “What kind of dumplings do you want to eat, Lucy?” 19 carrots or cabbages?” she asks. “I 20 dumplings with cabbages, Mom,” Lucy answers. “OK! Go and 21 some cabbages and mutton, please,” her mother says and 22 Lucy 50 yuan. “OK, Mom,” answers Lucy. Then she walks to the supermarket 23 the money. There are many things in the 24 . Lucy buys some cabbages and mutton. They are 32 yuan. She pays 50 yuan and then 25 . Lucy’s mother is 26 to see her take all the food back home. “Great, Lucy! You don’t forget 27 this time,” she says. Lucy is happy, too. “Thank you, Mom. 28 cost 32 yuan,” Lucy says. Then, she finds that she 29 one thing. “Oh, sorry, Mom. I don’t leave the 30 , but I leave the change (零钱),” Lucy says. ( ) 16. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 17. A. often B. never C. ever D. hardly ( ) 18. A. fish B. rice C. noodles D. dumplings ( ) 19. A. How far B. How much C. How many D. How about ( ) 20. A. hate B. put C. like D. order ( ) 21. A. eat B. buy C. cook D. wash ( ) 22. A. spends B. gives C. shows D. pays ( ) 23. A. with B. for C. of D. on ( ) 24. A. museum B. park C. theater D. supermarket ( ) 25. A. stops B. stays C. misses D. leaves ( ) 26. A. sorry B. happy C. lucky D. easy ( ) 27. A. anybody B. something C. anything D. somebody ( ) 28. A. She B. They C. We D. It ( ) 29. A. finishes B. feels C. wants D. forgets ( ) 30. A. food B. vegetables C. fruit D. meat 三、阅读理解。（每小题1分，共20分） A Come to Jonson’s Store! Do you like ball games? We have many ball game things. Soccer balls are 20 dollars each. Volleyballs are 25 dollars each. Basketballs are 35 dollars each. Tennis rackets are 10 dollars each. Ping-pong balls are 1 dollar each. Ping-pong bats are 10 dollars each. Come to Huamei Store! Welcome to Huamei Clothes Store , please! We have jackets at a very good price only 35 yuan. For boys, we have socks for 4 yuan each pair. For girls, we have skirts for 25 yuan each. Come and see at Hongxing Store! Do you need school things? We sell pencil cases for only 2 yuan each. We have great pens for 5 yuan each. A big notebook is 5 yuan and a small one is 3 yuan. ( ) 31. What does Jonson’s Store sell? A. Computer games. B. Ball game things. C. Clothes. D. School things ( ) 32. What can’t you buy at Huamei Store? A. Jackets. B. Socks. C. Skirts. D. Backpacks. ( ) 33. How much does it cost to buy a pencil case, a pen and a big notebook? A. 12 yuan. B. 11 yuan. C. 9 yuan. D. 8 yuan. ( ) 34. Which is true about the ball game things at Jonson’s Store? A. Two soccer balls are 20 dollars. B. A ping-pong ball is 1 yuan. C. The volleyball and the basketball have the same price. D. The tennis racket and the ping-pong bat have the same price. ( ) 35. What can we know from the three ads? A. We can’t buy food at the three stores. B. We can’t buy small notebooks at Hongxing Store. C. We can buy a sweater for 25 yuan at Huamei Store. D. We can buy a volleyball and a basketball for 50 dollars. B Sima Guang is nine years old and he likes to play in his backyard (后院) with his best friends Wang Wei, Li Na, and Zhang Yong. One day, the friends are playing in the yard. Wang Wei says, “I can go up to the top of the water vat (缸)!” A water vat is used to keep rain water. “Do not go to the top of the water vat!” says Li Na. “It is too high.” “It is not too high for me!” says Wang Wei. “Come down here and play,” says Sima Guang. “I want to go up!” says Wang Wei. When he is at the top, he calls, “Look at me–one foot!” “That is good!” says Zhang Yong. Then–oh, no! Wang Wei falls down into the water vat! “I can not swim!” he calls. “The water is too deep (深)!” “We must run for help!” says Li Na. “No!” says Sima Guang. “That will take too long!” “Then we cannot do anything to help,” says Li Na. “Ahhh!” cries Zhang Yong, too. At this moment, Sima Guang sees a rock (石块) beside the water vat. Then, he picks it up quickly and breaks (打破) the water vat. All at once, water runs out of the broken water vat. And with the water, out rolls Wang Wei! ( ) 36. How many friends play with Sima Guang in the backyard? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( ) 37. Who wants to go up to the top of the water vat? A. Sima Guang. B. Wang Wei. C. Li Na. D. Zhang Yong. ( ) 38. What does Zhang Yong think of going up to the top of the water vat? A. It’s very difficult. B. It’s very boring. C. It’s very interesting. D. It’s very helpful. ( ) 39. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. A vat. B. A rock. C. Some water. D. Some help. ( ) 40. What can we learn from the text? A. Playing with friends is fun. B. Never play in the backyard. C. Be sure to stay with your parents. D. Little kids can do something great. C Many animal babies start out small and helpless. Mom and Dad are there! Animals grow up in the love of their parents. The baby penguins can not find food by themselves. So they need to get food from their parents. The mother penguin tries her best to find enough (足够的) food for the babies. The father penguin keeps the baby penguins warm. Baby swans love to be on their mother’s back. Sometimes there will be three or four baby swans on the mother swan’s back. The baby swan plays on mother swan’s back during the day and sleeps on the back at night. The baby whales need to learn how to breathe (呼吸). The mother whale teaches the babies how to make the old air out from the body and get the new air. The mother also shows the babies how to swim up and catch the fish. Every mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋). It is like a big bag and carries the kangaroo babies in it. The pouch is warm, and the babies can eat there. The mother kangaroo keeps her babies in her pouch wherever she goes, so it’s very safe for the babies. ( ) 41. Which word can best describe (描述) the mother penguin? A. Interesting. B. Caring. C. Beautiful. D. Happy. ( ) 42. Which animal likes to play on its mother’s back? A. The baby penguin. B. The baby swan. C. The baby whale. D. The baby kangaroo. ( ) 43. What does the mother whale teach the baby whale according to (根据) the text? a. How to get the new air. b. How to eat food. c. How to swim up. d. How to go home. e. How to catch the fish. A. b, d, e B. a, b, d C. a, c, e D. b, c, d ( ) 44. What is the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. ( ) 45. What is the theme (主题) of the text? A. Health. B. Travel. C. Sports. D. Animals. D Do you like your art lessons? I like mine very much. At my school, Miss Brown teaches art lessons. I have the art lessons on Tuesday and Thursday. There, we use many things to make art, such as paints (涂料) and colored pencils. Some of my classmates like painting animals, such as dogs, cats, birds, pandas and so on. We all like Eric’s pandas. They are so cute and lovely. Cindy is really good at drawing birds. The birds she draws look beautiful and real. I really enjoy using clay (黏土) to make a sun. I use a knife to cut the clay into a sun shape (形状). I also draw eyes, a nose and a mouth on the sun. The sun is smiling. I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend, Frank. Sometimes we give the flowers to our teachers to show our love. 根据材料内容判断下列句子正（T）、误（F），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( ) 46. I like Mr. Brown’s lessons very much. ( ) 47. I have art lessons on Tuesday and Wednesday. ( ) 48. Eric is good at drawing birds. ( ) 49. Frank and Cindy are my best friends. ( ) 50. Sometimes we use clay to make flowers. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $