第59卷 词性辨析2-2027年湖北省（技能高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语词性辨析，通过50道同一词根不同词性变形的单选题，系统构建“词根-词性-句法功能”逻辑链条，强化语境中词性运用能力，提升语言理解与表达准确性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性辨析专项|50题（如第1题形容词作表语、第3题副词修饰动词等）|同一词根不同词性变形的单项选择，考查在语境中的正确运用|围绕名词、形容词、副词等核心词性，通过具体语境展现词性与句法功能的对应关系，形成从词汇形态到语法应用的完整逻辑|

编写说明：【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据教育部最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》、《湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写。本套试卷共85份：第一部分是55份考点训练卷。第二部分是20份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第59卷，是词性辨析2单项选择专项训练卷。 【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第59卷 专项训练卷·词性辨析2 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择（共50小题，每题2分，共100分）。在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项，把答案填写在答题卡上。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 1.My mother is ______ with my great progress in English study. A. pleased B. please C. pleasure D. pleasant 【答案】A 【解析】考点词性辨析。固定搭配 be pleased with；pleased 形容词（人感到满意）；please 动词；pleasure 名词；pleasant 修饰事物。 2.The ______ girl is interested in painting and music. A. creativity B. create C. creative D. creatively 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。形容词修饰名词 girl；creative 形容词有创造力的；creativity 名词；create 动词；creatively 副词。 3.You should listen to the teacher as ______ as you can in class. A. careful B. carefully C. care D. carelessness 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。as + 副词原级 + as 修饰动词 listen；carefully 副词；careful 形容词；care 名词；carelessness 名词。 4.To our great ______, our team won the first prize in the match. A. joyful B. joy C. joyfully D. joyless 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。固定搭配 to one's + 名词；joy 名词喜悦；joyful 形容词；joyfully 副词；joyless 形容词。 5.The little boy ______ finished his homework before dinner. A. quick B. quickly C. quickness D. quicker 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。修饰动词 finished 用副词；quickly 副词；quick 形容词；quickness 名词；quicker 比较级。 6.The ______ of the mountain makes thousands of visitors come here every year. A. magnificent B. magnificently C. magnificence D. magnify 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。the 后接名词；magnificence 名词壮丽；magnificent 形容词；magnificently 副词；magnify 动词。 7.It is ______ for us to master a second foreign language nowadays. A. use B. useful C. usefully D. usefulness 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。be 动词后接形容词作表语；useful 形容词有用的；use 动词 / 名词；usefully 副词；usefulness 名词。 8.He answered all the questions ______ in the final exam. A. correct B.correctness C. correction D. correctly 【答案】D 【解析】考点词性辨析。修饰动词 answered 用副词；correctly 副词；correct 形容词；correction 名词；correctness 名词。 9.We all admire his ______ in face of different difficulties. A. brave B. bravely C. bravery D. braver 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。形容词性物主代词后接名词；bravery 名词勇气；brave 形容词；bravely 副词；braver 形容词比较级。 10.The ______ story makes all the students laugh loudly. A. humor B. humorous C. humorously D. humored 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。形容词修饰名词 story；humorous 形容词幽默的；humor 名词；humorously 副词；humored 分词。 11.Please treat the old people around you ______. A. gently B.gentle C. gentleness D. gentler 【答案】A 【解析】考点词性辨析。修饰动词 treat 用副词；gently 副词；gentle 形容词；gentleness 名词；gentler 形容词比较级。 12.The ______ of hard work helps many teenagers realize their dreams. A. valuable B. value C. valuably D. valueless 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。the 后接名词；value 名词价值；valuable 形容词；valuably 副词；valueless 形容词。 13.It is ______ of him to give away his books to poor children. A. generously B. generous C. generosity D. generate 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。固定句型 It is +adj.+of sb to do；generous 形容词慷慨的；generously 副词；generosity 名词；generate 动词。 14.______, he caught the early train to Beijing this morning. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. luck D. luckiness 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。副词置于句首修饰整个句子；luckily 副词；lucky 形容词；luck 名词；luckiness 名词。 15.Her ______ makes her get along well with all her roommates. A. warm B. warmly C. warmth D. warmer 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。形容词性物主代词后接名词；warmth 名词温暖；warm 形容词；warmly 副词；warmer 形容词比较级。 16.The ______ news made all the fans feel very sad. A. disappoint B. disappointed C. disappointing D. disappointment 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。修饰事物 news 用-ing 形容词；disappointing 令人失望的；disappoint 动词；disappointed 修饰人；disappointment 名词。 17.You should know the ______ of keeping a balanced eating habit. A. necessary B. necessarily C. necessity D. unnecessary 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。the 后接名词；necessity 名词必要性；necessary 形容词；necessarily 副词；unnecessary 形容词。 18.The young writer writes so ______ that he gets lots of readers. A. creative B. creatively C. creativity D. create 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。修饰动词 writes 用副词；creatively 副词；creative 形容词；creativity 名词；create 动词。 19.His ______ prevented him from giving up when he met trouble. A. strength B. strongly C.strong D. strengthen 【答案】A 【解析】考点词性辨析。形容词性物主代词后接名词；strength 名词力量；strong 形容词；strongly 副词；strengthen 动词。 20.It is of great ______ for students to take enough outdoor exercise. A. important B. import C. importantly D. importance 【答案】D 【解析】考点词性辨析。be of + 名词结构；importance 名词重要性；important 形容词；importantly 副词；import 动词。 21.The little girl looked ______ at the beautiful flowers in the garden. A. excited B. excite C. excitement D. excitedly 【答案】D 【解析】考点词性辨析。修饰实义动词 look 用副词；excitedly 副词；excited 形容词；excitement 名词；excite 动词。 22.The ______ of AI changes people's daily life step by step. A. develop B. development C. developing D. developed 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。the 后接名词；development 名词发展；develop 动词；developing、developed 形容词 / 分词。 23.We felt ______ after we finished the long-distance running. A. tired B. tiring C. tiredness D. tire 【答案】A 【解析】考点词性辨析。人作主语用-ed 形容词；tired 感到疲惫；tiring 修饰事物；tiredness 名词；tire 动词。 24.______, most teenagers spend much time on online games. A. Sad B. Sadly C. Sadness D. sadden 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。副词置于句首修饰整件事；sadly 副词；sad 形容词；sadness 名词；sadden 动词。 25.The teacher praised him for the ______ in his homework. A. accuracy B. accurately C. accurate D. accurative 【答案】A 【解析】考点词性辨析。定冠词 the 后接名词；accuracy 名词准确性；accurate 形容词；accurately 副词；accurative 错误形式。 26.The ______ boy always thinks of new ideas in class. A. imagine B. imagination C. imaginative D. imaginatively 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。形容词修饰名词 boy；imaginative 富有想象力的；imagine 动词；imagination 名词；imaginatively 副词。 27.We should treat every chance ______. A. serious B. seriously C. seriousness D. serous 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。修饰动词 treat 用副词；seriously 副词；serious 形容词；seriousness 名词；serous 拼写错误。 28.His ______ makes him win respect from all his classmates. A. honest B. honestly C. honesty D. dishonesty 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。形容词性物主代词后接名词；honesty 名词诚实；honest 形容词；honestly 副词；dishonesty 语义不符。 29.It is ______ to stay up late for teenagers' health. A. harmful B. harm C. harmfully D. harmless 【答案】A 【解析】考点词性辨析。be 动词后接形容词；harmful 形容词有害的；harm 动词 / 名词；harmfully 副词；harmless 语义错误。 30.The ______ from parents can help teenagers grow better. A. guidance B. guide C. guiding D. guided 【答案】A 【解析】考点词性辨析。定冠词 the 后接名词；guidance 名词指导；guide 动词；guiding、guided 分词。 31.You should speak as ______ as possible when you give a speech. A. clear B. clearly C. clearness D. clear-cut 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。as + 副词原级 + as 修饰动词 speak；clearly 副词；clear 形容词；clearness 名词；clear-cut 形容词。 32.The ______ of this ancient town attracts many visitors every holiday. A. peace B. peaceful C. peacefully D. peaceable 【答案】A 【解析】考点词性辨析。the 后接名词；peace 名词宁静；peaceful 形容词；peacefully 副词；peaceable 形容词。 33.He expressed his ______ to the volunteers in his article. A. grateful B. gratefully C. gratitude D. thank 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。形容词性物主代词后接名词；gratitude 名词感激；grateful 形容词；gratefully 副词；thank 动词。 34.The ______ result surprised every teacher in our school. A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. amazement 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。修饰事物 result 用-ing 形容词；amazing 令人惊讶的；amaze 动词；amazed 修饰人；amazement 名词。 35.We must realize the ______ of forming good reading habits early. A. significant B. significance C. significantly D. sign 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。the 后接名词；significance 名词重要意义；significant 形容词；significantly 副词；sign 名词符号。 36.______, he failed to pass the important skill test last month. A. Disappointing B. Disappointed C. Disappointingly D. Disappointment 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。副词置于句首修饰整件事；disappointingly 副词；disappointing、disappointed 形容词；disappointment 名词。 37.The ______ of new medicine helps lots of sick people. A. discover B. discovery C. discovered D. discovering 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。the 后接名词；discovery 名词发现；discover 动词；discovered、discovering 分词。 38.The little kid draws pictures ______ in his spare time. A. colour B. colourful C. colourfully D. coloured 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。修饰动词 draws 用副词；colourfully 副词；colour 名词；colourful 形容词；coloured 形容词。 39.It is ______ for you to keep calm when you meet difficulties. A. wisdom B. wise C. wisely D. wisest 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。It is +adj.+for sb to do；wise 形容词明智的；wisdom 名词；wisely 副词；wisest 最高级，本句无比较。 40.His ______ makes him keep trying even after many failures. A. determined B. determination C. determinedly D. determine 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。形容词性物主代词后接名词；determination 名词决心；determined 形容词；determinedly 副词；determine 动词。 41.The ______ of the new rule brings good influence on students. A. carry B. carrier C. carriage D. carrying 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。the 后接名词；carriage 名词实施；carry 动词；carrier 载体；carrying 动名词。 42.All the students were ______ by his wonderful speech. A. move B. movement C. moving D. moved 【答案】D 【解析】考点词性辨析。be+-ed 形容词修饰人；moved 被感动；move 动词；moving 修饰事物；movement 名词。 43.We should treat our study ______ instead of being lazy. A. serious B. serously C. seriousness D. seriously 【答案】D 【解析】考点词性辨析。修饰动词 treat 用副词；seriously 副词；serious 形容词；seriousness 名词；serously 拼写错误。 44.The ______ of our team gives us much confidence in the coming match. A. power B. powerful C. powerfully D. empower 【答案】A 【解析】考点词性辨析。the 后接名词；power 名词力量；powerful 形容词；powerfully 副词；empower 动词。 45.It is of great ______ to develop students' reading ability. A. valuable B. value C. valuably D. valueless 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。be of + 名词；value 名词价值；valuable 形容词；valuably 副词；valueless 形容词。 46.______, many teenagers ignore the importance of slow reading. A. Pity B. Pitiful C. Pitifully D. Pitiable 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。副词置于句首修饰整件事；pitifully 副词；pity 名词；pitiful、pitiable 形容词。 47.The teacher is ______ with the great progress made by these students. A. satisfy B. satisfaction C. satisfied D. satisfying 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。be satisfied with 固定搭配；satisfied 修饰人；satisfy 动词；satisfaction 名词；satisfying 修饰事物。 48.The ______ of the countryside attracts more and more city visitors. A. beautiful B. beauty C. beautifully D. beautify 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。the 后接名词；beauty 名词美景；beautiful 形容词；beautifully 副词；beautify 动词。 49.You can improve your ______ by reading more English articles. A. fluent B. fluently C. fluency D. fluctuate 【答案】C 【解析】考点词性辨析。形容词性物主代词后接名词；fluency 名词流利度；fluent 形容词；fluently 副词；fluctuate 动词。 50.The ______ of patience is necessary for every English learner. A. important B. importance C. importantly D. import 【答案】B 【解析】考点词性辨析。the 后接名词；importance 名词重要性；important 形容词；importantly 副词；import 动词。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据教育部最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》、《湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写。本套试卷共85份：第一部分是55份考点训练卷。第二部分是20份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第59卷，是词性辨析2单项选择专项训练卷。 【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第59卷 专项训练卷·词性辨析2 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择（共50小题，每题2分，共100分）。在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项，把答案填写在答题卡上。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 1.My mother is ______ with my great progress in English study. A. pleased B. please C. pleasure D. pleasant 2.The ______ girl is interested in painting and music. A. creativity B. create C. creative D. creatively 3.You should listen to the teacher as ______ as you can in class. A. careful B. carefully C. care D. carelessness 4.To our great ______, our team won the first prize in the match. A. joyful B. joy C. joyfully D. joyless 5.The little boy ______ finished his homework before dinner. A. quick B. quickly C. quickness D. quicker 6.The ______ of the mountain makes thousands of visitors come here every year. A. magnificent B. magnificently C. magnificence D. magnify 7.It is ______ for us to master a second foreign language nowadays. A. use B. useful C. usefully D. usefulness 8.He answered all the questions ______ in the final exam. A. correct B.correctness C. correction D. correctly 9.We all admire his ______ in face of different difficulties. A. brave B. bravely C. bravery D. braver 10.The ______ story makes all the students laugh loudly. A. humor B. humorous C. humorously D. humored 11.Please treat the old people around you ______. A. gently B.gentle C. gentleness D. gentler 12.The ______ of hard work helps many teenagers realize their dreams. A. valuable B. value C. valuably D. valueless 13.It is ______ of him to give away his books to poor children. A. generously B. generous C. generosity D. generate 14.______, he caught the early train to Beijing this morning. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. luck D. luckiness 15.Her ______ makes her get along well with all her roommates. A. warm B. warmly C. warmth D. warmer 16.The ______ news made all the fans feel very sad. A. disappoint B. disappointed C. disappointing D. disappointment 17.You should know the ______ of keeping a balanced eating habit. A. necessary B. necessarily C. necessity D. unnecessary 18.The young writer writes so ______ that he gets lots of readers. A. creative B. creatively C. creativity D. create 19.His ______ prevented him from giving up when he met trouble. A. strength B. strongly C.strong D. strengthen 20.It is of great ______ for students to take enough outdoor exercise. A. important B. import C. importantly D. importance 21.The little girl looked ______ at the beautiful flowers in the garden. A. excited B. excite C. excitement D. excitedly 22.The ______ of AI changes people's daily life step by step. A. develop B. development C. developing D. developed 23.We felt ______ after we finished the long-distance running. A. tired B. tiring C. tiredness D. tire 24.______, most teenagers spend much time on online games. A. Sad B. Sadly C. Sadness D. sadden 25.The teacher praised him for the ______ in his homework. A. accuracy B. accurately C. accurate D. accurative 26.The ______ boy always thinks of new ideas in class. A. imagine B. imagination C. imaginative D. imaginatively 27.We should treat every chance ______. A. serious B. seriously C. seriousness D. serous 28.His ______ makes him win respect from all his classmates. A. honest B. honestly C. honesty D. dishonesty 29.It is ______ to stay up late for teenagers' health. A. harmful B. harm C. harmfully D. harmless 30.The ______ from parents can help teenagers grow better. A. guidance B. guide C. guiding D. guided 31.You should speak as ______ as possible when you give a speech. A. clear B. clearly C. clearness D. clear-cut 32.The ______ of this ancient town attracts many visitors every holiday. A. peace B. peaceful C. peacefully D. peaceable 33.He expressed his ______ to the volunteers in his article. A. grateful B. gratefully C. gratitude D. thank 34.The ______ result surprised every teacher in our school. A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. amazement 35.We must realize the ______ of forming good reading habits early. A. significant B. significance C. significantly D. sign 36.______, he failed to pass the important skill test last month. A. Disappointing B. Disappointed C. Disappointingly D. Disappointment 37.The ______ of new medicine helps lots of sick people. A. discover B. discovery C. discovered D. discovering 38.The little kid draws pictures ______ in his spare time. A. colour B. colourful C. colourfully D. coloured 39.It is ______ for you to keep calm when you meet difficulties. A. wisdom B. wise C. wisely D. wisest 40.His ______ makes him keep trying even after many failures. A. determined B. determination C. determinedly D. determine 41.The ______ of the new rule brings good influence on students. A. carry B. carrier C. carriage D. carrying 42.All the students were ______ by his wonderful speech. A. move B. movement C. moving D. moved 43.We should treat our study ______ instead of being lazy. A. serious B. serously C. seriousness D. seriously 44.The ______ of our team gives us much confidence in the coming match. A. power B. powerful C. powerfully D. empower 45.It is of great ______ to develop students' reading ability. A. valuable B. value C. valuably D. valueless 46.______, many teenagers ignore the importance of slow reading. A. Pity B. Pitiful C. Pitifully D. Pitiable 47.The teacher is ______ with the great progress made by these students. A. satisfy B. satisfaction C. satisfied D. satisfying 48.The ______ of the countryside attracts more and more city visitors. A. beautiful B. beauty C. beautifully D. beautify 49.You can improve your ______ by reading more English articles. A. fluent B. fluently C. fluency D. fluctuate 50.The ______ of patience is necessary for every English learner. A. important B. importance C. importantly D. import 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $