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人教精通版四年级上册 Unit 5 Animals 重点易错专项训练
2026人教精通版(新版)四年级上册
Unit 5 Animals 重点易错专项训练
📖 紧扣最新教材 · 🎯 10大考点90题 · 💡 含详细解析
📖 第一部分 单元重点知识总结
【重点单词】
【动物】tiger老虎, lion狮子, panda熊猫, elephant大象, monkey猴子, bear熊, bird鸟, fish鱼, cat猫, dog狗, rabbit兔子, dolphin海豚
【身体部位】head头, arm手臂, foot脚, leg腿, body身体, tail尾巴, eye眼睛, nose鼻子, ear耳朵
【特征形容词】big大, small小, long长, short短, strong强壮, cute可爱, fast快, slow慢, clever聪明, brown棕色, grey灰色, favourite最喜爱
【能力动词】run跑, jump跳, fly飞, swim游泳, climb爬, eat吃
【其他】pet宠物, meat肉, wild野生, its它的
📝 一、重点短语
What's your favourite animal? 你最喜欢的动物是什么?
My favourite animal is the panda. 我最喜欢的动物是熊猫。
It's big and strong. 它又大又强壮。
It has a long nose. 它有长鼻子。 Its ears are big. 它的耳朵很大。
Can it fly? — Yes, it can. / No, it can't. 它会飞吗?
It can run fast. 它能跑得很快。 like eating bamboo 喜欢吃竹子
wild animals 野生动物 a long nose 长鼻子 big eyes 大眼睛
📝 二、重点句型
① — What's your favourite animal? — My favourite animal is the monkey.
② The tiger is big and strong.
③ The elephant has a long nose and big ears.
④ Its body is grey. Its ears are big.
⑤ — Can it fly? — Yes, it can. / No, it can't.
⑥ Birds can fly. Fish can swim.
⑦ — Do you like pandas? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
⑧ — What's this/that? — It's a lion.
⑨ He/She likes monkeys because they are clever.
⑩ Animals are our friends. We should protect them.
📝 三、重点语法
【一】What's your favourite animal? → My favourite animal is the + 动物。注意the不能丢。
【二】It is + 形容词。and连接并列形容词(big and strong)。
【三】has/have表示“有”:三单(it/he/she)用has,复数(they/we/I/you)用have。
【四】Its + 身体部位 + is/are + 形容词。its=它的(物主代词),易与it's=它是混淆。单复数决定is/are。
【五】can/can't + 动词原形。Can it fly? Yes, it can. No, it can't. 动物与能力要匹配常识。
【六】What's this?(近处)/ What's that?(远处),都用It's a/an...回答。元音开头用an。
【七】like/likes + 名词。三单加s。Do/Does...like? 用do/does回答。
【八】because引导原因状语从句。
🌈 第二部分 10大考点专项训练
考点一:动物名词辨认与单复数(panda/tiger/lion/elephant/monkey/bear/bird/fish)
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )— What's your favourite animal? — My favourite animal is the ______. A. panda B. apple C. blue D. run
◇( )Look! It's a ______. It has a long nose and big ears. A. bird B. elephant C. fish D. rabbit
◇( )The ______ is the king of the animals. It is big and strong. A. panda B. cat C. lion D. dog
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )Bears, tigers and lions are all ______ animals. A. pet B. wild C. farm D. small
▷( )— Is this a panda? — Yes, ______ is. It is black and white. A. this B. that C. it D. he
▷( )The monkey has a long tail. Its body is ______. A. black and white B. yellow C. brown D. grey
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )There are many ______ in the zoo. Children love watching them climb trees. A. monkey B. monkeys C. monkeies D. monkies
★( )We can see ______ in the water. They swim fast. A. fishs B. fishes C. fish D. a fish
★( )______ are black and white. They like eating bamboo. A. Panda B. The panda C. Pandas D. A panda
考点二:What's your favourite animal? 问答及物主代词
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )— What's your favourite animal? — ______ favourite animal is the dog. A. My B. I C. Me D. Mine
◇( )— What's her favourite animal? — Her favourite animal is the ______. A. run B. cat C. red D. swim
◇( )— What's Chen Wei's favourite animal? — ______ favourite animal is the bird. A. His B. He C. Him D. He's
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )— What's your favourite animal, Lily? — I like monkeys. ______ favourite animal is the monkey. A. My B. Her C. His D. Your
▷( )— What's Zhang Hao's favourite animal? — ______ likes elephants. His favourite animal is the elephant. A. She B. He C. Her D. Him
▷( )— Do you like pandas? — Yes! Pandas are cute. They're ______ favourite animals. A. I B. me C. my D. mine
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )— What's ______ favourite animal? — Her favourite animal is the rabbit. A. he B. his C. she D. her
★( )Olivia's favourite animal is the horse. She thinks it is ______ and strong. A. fast B. slow C. small D. short
★( )— What animals do you like, Jam? — I like ______. They are clever. A. monkey B. a monkey C. monkeys D. the monkey
考点三:描述动物特征 It is + adj.(big/small/strong/cute/fast/slow/clever)
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )The panda is ______ and white. It is very cute. A. red B. black C. blue D. yellow
◇( )The rabbit is ______. It has long ears. A. big B. tall C. small D. strong
◇( )The lion is big and ______. It is the king of animals. A. weak B. small C. strong D. cute
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )The monkey is ______ and clever. It can climb trees. A. slow B. fast C. sad D. old
▷( )The elephant is very ______. It has a long nose. A. small B. short C. big D. thin
▷( )The turtle is very ______. It walks slowly. A. fast B. slow C. clever D. strong
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )— Is the tiger strong? — Yes, ______ is. It is big and strong. A. it B. he C. she D. they
★( )The bird is small. ______ can fly high in the sky. A. He B. She C. It D. They
★( )Pandas are black and white. They look ______, but they are strong. A. big B. dangerous C. cute D. fast
考点四:has/have 表示"有"(三单has,复数have)
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )The elephant ______ a long nose. A. have B. has C. is D. are
◇( )The panda ______ small eyes and small ears. A. have B. is C. are D. has
◇( )Birds ______ wings. They can fly. A. has B. is C. have D. are
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )The monkey ______ a long tail. Its body is brown. A. have B. has C. are D. is
▷( )Lions ______ big heads and strong legs. A. has B. is C. are D. have
▷( )My dog ______ big eyes. It is very cute. A. have B. has C. are D. is
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )— Does the tiger have a long tail? — Yes, it ______. A. have B. has C. is D. does
★( )The rabbit has two long ears, but the cat ______ small ears. A. have B. has C. are D. is
★( )These animals ______ four legs. They can run fast. A. has B. is C. have D. does
考点五:Its + 身体部位 + is/are + adj.(its/it's辨析)
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )The lion has a big head. Its head ______ big. A. are B. have C. has D. is
◇( )The monkey has long legs. Its legs ______ long. A. is B. are C. has D. have
◇( )The panda has small eyes. ______ eyes are black. A. Its B. It's C. It D. It is
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )The elephant has big ears. ______ ears are grey. A. It B. It's C. Its D. It is
▷( )The bird has a short tail. Its tail ______ short. A. are B. have C. has D. is
▷( )The tiger has small feet. Its feet ______ black and yellow. A. is B. are C. has D. have
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )— Is its nose long? — Yes, ______ is. The elephant's nose is very long. A. it B. its C. it's D. he
★( )The bear has a brown body. Its body ______ brown and strong. A. are B. have C. has D. is
★( )The rabbit's eyes are red. ______ eyes are small and red. A. It B. It's C. Its D. They
考点六:can/can't + 动词原形(描述动物能力)
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )Birds ______ fly. They have wings. A. can't B. can C. is D. are
◇( )Fish ______ swim. They live in water. A. can B. can't C. is D. are
◇( )A rabbit ______ climb trees. It hops on the ground. A. can B. is C. can't D. has
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )— Can a monkey climb? — Yes, it ______. It can climb trees. A. is B. can C. has D. does
▷( )— Can a fish walk? — No, it ______. But it can swim. A. can B. is C. can't D. has
▷( )The horse is strong. It ______ run very fast. A. can't B. is C. are D. can
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )Dogs can run fast, but they ______ fly. They have no wings. A. can B. is C. can't D. are
★( )— What can a bird do? — It ______ fly and sing. A. can B. is C. are D. has
★( )The dolphin is clever. It can swim, jump and ______ people. A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped
考点七:What's this/that? 近远指及 It's a/an... 回答
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )______ this? It's a cat. A. What B. What's C. How D. Who
◇( )— What's that? — ______ a lion. It's far away. A. This is B. That is C. It is D. He is
◇( )— Is this a bird? — Yes, ______ is. A. this B. that C. it D. he
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )— What's this near the tree? — ______ a monkey. It can climb. A. That is B. It is C. This is D. He is
▷( )— What's that in the water? — It's ______ fish. A. a B. an C. the D. /
▷( )— Is that an elephant? — No, ______ isn't. It's a horse. A. this B. that C. it D. he
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )— What's this? Is it a panda? — No, it isn't. ______ a bear. A. This is B. That is C. It is D. He is
★( )— What's that over there? — It's ______ elephant. It has a long nose. A. a B. an C. the D. /
★( )— Is this your pet? — Yes, ______ is. It's a lovely dog. A. this B. that C. it D. he
考点八:like/likes + 名词(喜好表达)及 Do/Does...like? 问答
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )I ______ pandas. They are cute. A. like B. likes C. is D. are
◇( )He ______ monkeys. He thinks they are clever. A. like B. is C. likes D. are
◇( )— Do you like dogs? — Yes, I ______. A. am B. do C. like D. does
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )— Does Lily like cats? — Yes, she ______. A. do B. does C. is D. likes
▷( )Bella ______ elephants. She thinks they are strong. A. like B. is C. are D. likes
▷( )We ______ animals. We often go to the zoo in Wuhan. A. like B. likes C. is D. does
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )— What animals do you like? — I like ______. They can fly. A. fish B. birds C. tigers D. lions
★( )— Does Zhang Hao like rabbits? — No, he ______. He likes dogs. A. do B. does C. don't D. doesn't
★( )Olivia likes pandas ______ they are cute and friendly. A. but B. because C. so D. or
考点九:身体部位名词与形容词搭配(long nose/big ears/short tail等)
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )The elephant has a ______ nose. A. short B. small C. long D. little
◇( )The monkey has a ______ tail. A. short B. long C. small D. big
◇( )The panda has ______ eyes. A. big B. tall C. strong D. fast
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )The lion has a ______ head. Its body is yellow. A. small B. long C. big D. short
▷( )The bird has ______ wings. It can fly high. A. strong B. big C. long D. all of the above
▷( )The rabbit has two ______ ears. A. short B. small C. long D. strong
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )The tiger has ______ feet. Its body is black and yellow. A. big B. small C. long D. tall
★( )— Does the bear have a long tail? — No, it has a ______ tail. A. long B. big C. short D. tall
★( )The dolphin has a grey body and a ______ tail. It swims fast. A. strong B. short C. small D. all of the above
考点十:综合语用(动物+特征+能力+喜好+因果逻辑连词)
◇ 基础题(选择题)
◇( )The panda is black and white. It has a ______ body. It likes eating bamboo. A. brown B. grey C. black and white D. yellow
◇( )The lion is the king of animals ______ it is big and strong. A. but B. because C. so D. or
◇( )— Can the bird fly? — Yes, it can. It has ______. A. legs B. wings C. a tail D. ears
▷ 提升题(选择题)
▷( )In Kunming Zoo, there are many animals. The elephants are big ______ the monkeys are small. A. but B. because C. so D. and
▷( )Jam likes the dolphin ______ it is clever and can do tricks. A. but B. so C. because D. or
▷( )Chen Wei's favourite animal is the tiger. He thinks it is strong ______ a bit dangerous. A. and B. but C. so D. because
★ 拓展题(选择题)
★( )Olivia went to Xiamen Zoo. She saw a bear. It was brown and strong, ______ it couldn't climb very fast. A. so B. because C. but D. and
★( )— What's your favourite animal, Zhou Kai? — I like eagles. They can fly ______ and see very far. A. slow B. high C. near D. low
★( )Lily loves animals. She has a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It has big eyes ______ a short tail. A. and B. but C. so D. because
📊 第三部分
题详细解析
考点1 动物名词辨认与单复数(panda/tiger/lion/elephant/monkey/bear/bird/fish)
◇ 第1题 答案:A 【基础】
句意:回答My favourite animal is the ______。需填入动物名词。panda熊猫符合。
◇ 第2题 答案:B 【基础】
句意:It has a long nose and big ears. 有大鼻子大耳朵的是大象elephant。
◇ 第3题 答案:C 【基础】
句意:the king of animals百兽之王是lion狮子。
▷ 第1题 答案:B 【提升】
句意:bears/tigers/lions都是野生动物wild animals。pet宠物/farm农场都不对。
▷ 第2题 答案:C 【提升】
句意:Is this a panda? Yes, it is. it指代this,不能用this/that回答。
▷ 第3题 答案:C 【提升】
句意:monkey猴子身体是brown棕色的,常识判断。
★ 第1题 答案:B 【拓展】
句意:many+复数名词,monkey复数monkeys(直接加s)。
★ 第2题 答案:C 【拓展】
句意:many fish多条鱼,fish单复数同形,不加s。
★ 第3题 答案:C 【拓展】
句意:Pandas复数作主语,谓语动词用are。pandas是复数形式。
考点2 What's your favourite animal? 问答及物主代词
◇ 第1题 答案:A 【基础】
句意:______ favourite animal。需物主代词修饰favourite。My我的。
◇ 第2题 答案:B 【基础】
句意:Her favourite animal is the ______。需填入动物名词。cat猫。
◇ 第3题 答案:A 【基础】
句意:Chen Wei男名,用His他的修饰favourite animal。
▷ 第1题 答案:A 【提升】
句意:Lily女名,回答用My favourite(我的)。
▷ 第2题 答案:B 【提升】
句意:Zhang Hao男名,用He作主语。He likes elephants.
▷ 第3题 答案:C 【提升】
句意:They're ______ favourite animals。需形容词性物主代词my我的。
★ 第1题 答案:D 【拓展】
句意:问女性her favourite animal。用her她的。
★ 第2题 答案:A 【拓展】
句意:Olivia女名,horse马的特征是fast快的。
★ 第3题 答案:C 【拓展】
句意:Jam男名,like+复数名词monkeys(monkey加s)。
考点3 描述动物特征 It is + adj.(big/small/strong/cute/fast/slow/clever)
◇ 第1题 答案:B 【基础】
句意:panda熊猫是black and white黑白相间的。
◇ 第2题 答案:C 【基础】
句意:rabbit兔子是small小的,特征是长耳朵。
◇ 第3题 答案:C 【基础】
句意:lion狮子big and strong又大又强壮。
▷ 第1题 答案:B 【提升】
句意:monkey猴子fast快的且clever聪明的。
▷ 第2题 答案:C 【提升】
句意:elephant大象very big非常大。
▷ 第3题 答案:B 【提升】
句意:turtle乌龟very slow非常慢。
★ 第1题 答案:A 【拓展】
句意:tiger强壮,用it指代动物(非人物)。
★ 第2题 答案:C 【拓展】
句意:bird是单数动物,用It指代。It can fly.
★ 第3题 答案:C 【拓展】
句意:pandas可爱cute,但but转折说它们强壮。
考点4 has/have 表示"有"(三单has,复数have)
◇ 第1题 答案:B 【基础】
句意:elephant三单主语,“有”用has。
◇ 第2题 答案:D 【基础】
句意:panda三单主语,用has。has small eyes.
◇ 第3题 答案:C 【基础】
句意:Birds复数主语,用have。have wings有翅膀。
▷ 第1题 答案:B 【提升】
句意:monkey三单主语,用has。has a long tail.
▷ 第2题 答案:D 【提升】
句意:Lions复数主语,用have。have big heads.
▷ 第3题 答案:B 【提升】
句意:My dog三单,用has。has big eyes.
★ 第1题 答案:D 【拓展】
句意:Does提问,肯定回答用has(三单)。Yes, it has.
★ 第2题 答案:B 【拓展】
句意:the cat三单主语,用has。has small ears.
★ 第3题 答案:C 【拓展】
句意:These animals复数主语,用have。have four legs.
考点5 Its + 身体部位 + is/are + adj.(its/it's辨析)
◇ 第1题 答案:D 【基础】
句意:Its head单数+big,用is。Its head is big.
◇ 第2题 答案:B 【基础】
句意:Its legs复数+long,用are。Its legs are long.
◇ 第3题 答案:A 【基础】
句意:Its它的(物主代词)+eyes。不是It's(它是)。
▷ 第1题 答案:C 【提升】
句意:Its ears复数,用are。Its ears are grey.
▷ 第2题 答案:D 【提升】
句意:Its tail单数,用is。Its tail is short.
▷ 第3题 答案:B 【提升】
句意:Its feet复数,用are。Its feet are black and yellow.
★ 第1题 答案:A 【拓展】
句意:Yes, it is. it指代the elephant,回答用it。
★ 第2题 答案:D 【拓展】
句意:Its body单数,用is。Its body is brown.
★ 第3题 答案:C 【拓展】
句意:Its eyes复数,用are。Its eyes are red.
考点6 can/can't + 动词原形(描述动物能力)
◇ 第1题 答案:B 【基础】
句意:Birds鸟会飞,用can。Birds can fly.
◇ 第2题 答案:A 【基础】
句意:Fish鱼会游泳,用can。Fish can swim.
◇ 第3题 答案:C 【基础】
句意:Rabbit不能爬树,用can't。A rabbit can't climb.
▷ 第1题 答案:B 【提升】
句意:Can a monkey climb? Yes, it can. 肯定回答用can。
▷ 第2题 答案:C 【提升】
句意:Fish不能走路,用can't。No, it can't.
▷ 第3题 答案:D 【提升】
句意:horse马能跑得快,用can。It can run fast.
★ 第1题 答案:C 【拓展】
句意:Dogs不能飞(没有翅膀),用can't。
★ 第2题 答案:A 【拓展】
句意:It can fly and sing. can+动词原形fly。
★ 第3题 答案:A 【拓展】
句意:can+动词原形help。and连接并列动词。
考点7 What's this/that? 近远指及 It's a/an... 回答
◇ 第1题 答案:B 【基础】
句意:What's this? 固定句型,What is缩写为What's。
◇ 第2题 答案:C 【基础】
句意:What's that? 用It is回答,不用That is。
◇ 第3题 答案:C 【基础】
句意:Is this...? Yes, it is. it指代this。
▷ 第1题 答案:B 【提升】
句意:this near近处,用It is回答。It is a monkey.
▷ 第2题 答案:A 【提升】
句意:fish以辅音/f/开头,用a。a fish。
▷ 第3题 答案:C 【提升】
句意:Is that...? No, it isn't. it指代that。
★ 第1题 答案:C 【拓展】
句意:否定回答后用It is a bear. it指代。
★ 第2题 答案:B 【拓展】
句意:elephant以元音/e/开头,用an。an elephant。
★ 第3题 答案:C 【拓展】
句意:Is this...? Yes, it is. it指代this。
考点8 like/likes + 名词(喜好表达)及 Do/Does...like? 问答
◇ 第1题 答案:A 【基础】
句意:I第一人称,like用原形。I like pandas.
◇ 第2题 答案:C 【基础】
句意:He三单主语,like加s。He likes monkeys.
◇ 第3题 答案:B 【基础】
句意:Do you...? Yes, I do. 用do回答。
▷ 第1题 答案:B 【提升】
句意:Does Lily...? Yes, she does. 用does回答。
▷ 第2题 答案:D 【提升】
句意:Bella三单,likes加s。Bella likes elephants.
▷ 第3题 答案:A 【提升】
句意:We复数主语,用like原形。We like animals.
★ 第1题 答案:B 【拓展】
句意:birds复数,能飞的动物。birds can fly.
★ 第2题 答案:D 【拓展】
句意:Does Zhang Hao...? No, he doesn't. 否定用doesn't。
★ 第3题 答案:B 【拓展】
句意:because引导原因状语从句。pandas可爱且友好。
考点9 身体部位名词与形容词搭配(long nose/big ears/short tail等)
◇ 第1题 答案:C 【基础】
句意:elephant有大鼻子long nose。常识。
◇ 第2题 答案:B 【基础】
句意:monkey有长尾巴long tail。
◇ 第3题 答案:A 【基础】
句意:panda有大眼睛big eyes。
▷ 第1题 答案:C 【提升】
句意:lion有大头big head。
▷ 第2题 答案:D 【提升】
句意:bird有翅膀,strong/big/long都合理,选all。
▷ 第3题 答案:C 【提升】
句意:rabbit有长耳朵long ears。
★ 第1题 答案:B 【拓展】
句意:tiger有小脚small feet。
★ 第2题 答案:C 【拓展】
句意:bear尾巴短short tail。
★ 第3题 答案:D 【拓展】
句意:dolphin尾巴strong/short/small都可能,选all。
考点10 综合语用(动物+特征+能力+喜好+因果逻辑连词)
◇ 第1题 答案:C 【基础】
句意:panda身体black and white黑白相间。
◇ 第2题 答案:B 【基础】
句意:because引导原因。狮子因强壮是百兽之王。
◇ 第3题 答案:B 【基础】
句意:bird能飞因为有wings翅膀。
▷ 第1题 答案:A 【提升】
句意:elephants大和monkeys小形成对比转折,用but。
▷ 第2题 答案:C 【提升】
句意:Jam喜欢dolphin因为它聪明。because表原因。
▷ 第3题 答案:B 【提升】
句意:strong和dangerous形成转折,用but。
★ 第1题 答案:C 【拓展】
句意:bear强壮但不能快速爬,转折用but。
★ 第2题 答案:B 【拓展】
句意:eagles飞得high高,对应see very far。
★ 第3题 答案:A 【拓展】
句意:big eyes和short tail并列关系,用and。
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