Unit 6 Beyond Earth 单元综合情境练-【初中学霸创新题】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语习题课件（人教版·新教材 安徽专版）

该初中英语单元复习课件以“太空探索”为核心主题，系统整合了宇宙知识、科学发现及天文现象等语篇内容，通过完形填空、阅读理解等题型串联主题词汇与语法结构，帮助学生构建“话题-语篇-技能”的知识网络。 其亮点在于采用情境化任务设计，如通过中国科学家月球制水研究的阅读理解培养文化意识，结合日全食阶段描述的开放设问发展思维品质，分层设置基础题与推断题满足不同学生需求。这既提升学生语言运用能力，又为教师提供精准复习路径，有效巩固单元知识。

Unit 6　Beyond Earth 单元综合情境练 2 【主题情境】 浩瀚无垠的宇宙充满神秘，世界各国都想探索宇宙。中国在太空探索方面也取得了傲人的成绩。听！九年级（5） 班的学生们正在谈论太空探索方面的话题。 完形填空 　　Are you interested in the universe？For most people, the universe is really 1 . Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is still much they haven’t discovered. 情境一　宇宙对于我们来说是一个充满神秘的地方。陈涛分享了科学家们为探索宇宙做出的努力。 情境一 情境二 情境三 3 People have lived on Earth for many years. However, we haven’t 2 life on any other planets yet. 　　There are eight 3 going around the sun. Earth is one of them. Compared to the other planets, Earth is not too 4 or too cold. None of the other planets has a（n） 5 like that of Earth. 　　The sun and all objects going around it 6 the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of 7 in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them. 情境一 情境二 情境三 4 　　Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. Their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe？Well, it is impossible to 8 . 　　Scientists have sent 9 to Mars to take photos. Some of their probes have even travelled beyond the solar system. However, no spacecraft has travelled far enough to 10 planets beyond our solar system. 　　When we see stars twinkling（闪耀） in the sky at night, we may think a lot. With so many stars in the universe, is there life out there in space？ 情境一 情境二 情境三 5 （　）1. A. normal 　B. common C. similar D. mysterious （　）2. A. found 　B. missed C. lost D. published （　）3. A. satellites 　B. planets C. telescopes D. parts （　）4. A. cool 　B. warm C. hot D. wet （　）5. A. route 　B. house C. stone D. environment （　）6. A. cause 　B. carry C. explain D. form （　）7. A. lights 　B. rivers C. stars D. gods （　）8. A. appear 　B. check C. expect D. imagine （　）9. A. spacecraft 　B. planes C. materials D. missions （　）10. A. make use of 　B. set foot on C. pay attention to D. take care of D A B C D D C D A B 情境一 情境二 情境三 6 情境二　王强分享了中国科学家的一项突破性研究。 阅读理解（A） 　　Recently, a great scientific discovery amazed the world. Chinese scientists have found a new method to produce water on the moon, which could change how we think about living on the moon in the future! They wrote about their discovery in a science magazine. Their discovery shows that by using lunar soil, scientists can create a lot of water on the moon. 情境一 情境二 情境三 7 　　In the past, missions to the moon showed that there might be ice at the moon’s north and south poles. However, there isn’t much water in lunar soil—only a little bit, like 0.0001 percent to 0.02 percent, which makes it hard to find and use water there. So it’s difficult for people to expect to live on the moon. 　　The researchers, however, found something exciting, after studying the rocks and soil from the moon brought back by the Chang’e-5 spacecraft. One of the exciting things they discovered is that lunar soil melts when it reaches over 1,000℃. When it begins to melt, it produces water vapour（蒸气）. They learnt that just 100g of lunar 情境一 情境二 情境三 between 51kg and 76kg of water. That’s enough to give drinking water to 50 people for one day! 　　In general, the research opens up new possibilities（可能性） for finding water on the moon. It’s important for future trips to the moon and also important to people who might live there someday. As we learn more about how to make water from lunar soil, we get closer to the dream of humans living on the moon. This discovery could help make that dream come true! 情境一 情境二 情境三 （　）11. What was the amazing discovery made by Chinese scientists？ A. A new way to travel to the moon. B. Ice at the moon’s north and south poles. C. A new method to produce water on the moon. D. Rocks and soil on the moon can be used for buildings. （　）12. ［态度推断］What’s the writer’s attitude（态度） towards the dream of humans living on the moon？ A. Hopeful. B. Worried. C. Surprised. D. Doubtful. C A 情境一 情境二 情境三 （　）13. What can we infer from the text？ A. Humans are the builders of Earth. B. Mistakes often help us find the truth. C. Scientific discoveries are continually moving forward. D. Future space exploration faces challenges and chances. C 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境三　陈洁是一位天文爱好者，她简单介绍了日全食的几个阶段。 阅读理解（B） 　　阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 　　On 8 April 2024, millions of Americans put on their special glasses to watch a total solar eclipse. A solar eclipse is when the moon passes between the sun and Earth. As the moon shortly covered the sun, cities went into darkness. 　　There are five stages in a total solar eclipse. 情境一 情境二 情境三 12 　　Partial eclipse begins: The moon can be seen over the sun’s disk（日轮）. It looks like the moon has taken a bite out of the sun. 　　Total eclipse begins: The moon covers the entire disk of the sun, and people are now within the moon’s umbra（本影）. 　　Totality and maximum（最大极限的） eclipse: The moon completely covers the disk of the sun. Only the sun’s bright ring can be seen. This is the most amazing stage of a total solar eclipse. At this time, the sky goes dark, and temperatures can fall. 情境一 情境二 情境三 　　Total eclipse ends: The moon starts moving away, and the sun reappears. Those lucky enough to be in the moon’s umbra can see the sun shine like a bright diamond（钻石） ring. 　　Partial eclipse ends: The eclipse ends as the moon leaves the sun’s disk. 　　Although we can’t watch the view this time, a total solar eclipse may take place in China in 2035. If you love watching the sky, _________________________. 情境一 情境二 情境三 14. What are the positions of the moon, Earth, and sun during a solar eclipse？（不超过10个词） _____________________________________________________________________ 15. Which is the darkest stage of the total solar eclipse？（不超过5个词） _____________________________________________________________________16. ［开放设问］What would the writer say at the end of the text？（不超过15个词）_____________________________________________________________________ The moon is / passes between the sun and Earth. Totality and maximum eclipse. I’m sure you will have a good time on that day（答案不唯一） 情境一 情境二 情境三 16 $