Unit 2 Inspiring People 质量监测卷-【初中学霸创新题】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语习题课件（人教版·新教材 安徽专版）

该初中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了“榜样人物”主题下的核心词汇、语法及听、说、读、写技能，通过分题型听力训练、话题分类单选及人物传记阅读等模块，构建语言知识与主题内容的关联网络，帮助学生形成完整的单元知识体系。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质培养，如阅读选取黄旭华、简·古道尔等中外榜样事迹，完形填空设置“面对困难保持乐观”等推理题，写作提供思维导图引导学生个性化表达。分层练习设计（基础题到拓展题）满足不同学生需求，助力教师精准把握学情，有效提升学生语言综合运用能力。

2026秋-初中学霸创新题·英语九全（RJ版）上 （安徽专版） Unit 2　 质量监测卷 2 Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 　　你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 （ ）1. What made Jenny’s role model famous？ 第一部分　听力（满分20分） A 3 （　）2. Where is Li Mei’s role model from？ （　）3. Who does Teng Fei admire the most？ A. His maths teacher. B. His father. C. His grandfather. A B 4 （　）4. What does Dave want to be when he grows up？ A. A teacher. B. An inventor. C. An engineer. （　）5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers？ A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Classmates. B C 5 Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 　　你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 　　听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 （　）6. Where did Huang Wenxiu work？ A. In a city. B. In a school. C. In a village. （　）7. What does Julia think of Huang Wenxiu？ A. Hard-working. B. Careful. C. Inspiring. C C 6 　　听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 （　）8. Where was Beethoven born？ A. In Germany. B. In Italy. C. In France. （　）9. When did Beethoven play in public for the first time？ A. At the age of four. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of ten. （　）10. What happened to Beethoven when he was around 48？ A. He couldn’t see anything. B. He couldn’t write music. C. He could hear nothing. A B C 7 　　你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 （　）11. When was Thomas Edison born？ A. In 1811. B. In 1847. C. In 1931. （　）12. Why didn’t Edison’s teachers like him？ A. Because he was lazy. B. Because he was not bright. C. Because he always had a lot of questions. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） B C 8 （　）13. How long did Edison study at school？ A. For a few days. B. For a few months. C. For a few years. （　）14. Who helped Edison a lot？ A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates. （　）15. How many patents（专利） did Edison have？ A. Less than 100. B. Over 1,000. C. Over 10,000. B A B 9 　　你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 2013 daughter live awards admirable 10 （　）21. ［科技创新］—What are you reading？ —A piece of news. It’s said that DeepSeek is _____ quickly among different countries. A. spreading B. expressing C. practising D. inventing （　）22. —Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park. —You mean it’s _____ to take a taxi？ A. popular B. necessary C. important D. possible 第二部分　语言知识运用（满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A B 11 （　）23. The teacher asked the class _____ they would like to join the “Green School” project next week. A. what B. that C. whether D. when （　）24. —What do you think is the secret to a healthy lifestyle？ —I think it’s keeping a good _____ between study and relaxation. A. balance B. time C. habit D. hobby C A 12 （　）25. My grandpa climbed the hill so _____ that I couldn’t keep up with him. A. differently B. difficultly C. patiently D. quickly （　）26. A good student should study hard, follow the rules, and _____, respect teachers. A. after all B. not at all C. above all D. in all D C 13 （　）27. ［环境保护］At yesterday’s charity concert, the singer _____ her voice to call for environmental protection. A. raises B. is raising C. has raised 　　D. raised （　）28. Many students in this mountain village used to _____ school because their families couldn’t afford the school fees（费用）. A. drop out of B. look forward to C. take part in D. look up to D A 14 （　）29. ［热点人物］As the lead scientist of BDS, Sun Jiadong believed that they would succeed _____ they might meet difficulties. A. unless B. even though 　C. until D. as long as （　）30. ［真实情境］—Could I use your dictionary, please？ —_____ I’m not using it now. A. Go ahead. 　B. It doesn’t matter. C. Not at all. 　D. My pleasure. B A 15 A 　　［传统文化］Su Shi is familiar to us because we often study his ci in textbooks. He is remembered as one of the Eight Great Prose Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties（唐宋八大家）. 　　After becoming an official, Su Shi faced many 31 . Other officials spoke 32 of him, and as a result, he was demoted（贬谪） to serve in distant areas. However, he remained 33 through these difficulties. Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 16 　　First, he was sent to Huangzhou. There, he farmed land called Dongpo—a 34 that later became his nickname. It’s said that he even invented Dongpo Pork 35 that time. Many of his famous poems were also written there. 　　Later, he was sent to Danzhou. 36 he found the weather hot and the dialect（方言） difficult, he didn’t give up. Instead, he 37 schools and made friends with locals. 　　Su Shi 38 valuable cultural heritage（遗产）. His poems 39 people to stay hopeful even in hard times. As Lin Yutang said, Su Shi was an optimist（乐天派）, a friend of the people, and a true master—someone we can still 40 today. 17 （　）31. A. challenges 　B. changes C. truths D. items （　）32. A. happily 　B. badly C. simply D. highly （　）33. A. brave 　B. silent C. angry D. lazy （　）34. A. nation 　B. menu C. name D. dish （　）35. A. before 　B. after C. from D. around （　）36. A. Because 　B. So C. Though D. If （　）37. A. looked up 　B. set up C. turned up D. picked up （　）38. A. fell behind 　B. put behind C. left behind D. went behind （　）39. A. encourage 　B. expect C. invite D. force （　）40. A. hate 　B. hear C. see D. admire A B A C D C B C A D 18 B 　　Dr Jane Goodall died on 1 October 2025. People all over the world are 41 . because she did so much for nature. 　　The British 42 was born in 1934. When she was a child, she loved animals very much. In 1960, she went to Africa to study wild 43 in Tanzania. She sat quietly for many hours and wrote down 44 she saw. She gave the chimpanzees（黑猩猩） names. Many scientists did not like this idea, 44 Jane wanted to show that every chimpanzee is different. 　　Jane made great 46 . She found that chimpanzees use tools to catch insects 19 and even show feelings 47 to those of humans. These findings changed how people understood animals. 　　Later, Jane left the forest and began to help nature in other ways. In 1977, she started the Jane Goodall Institute（机构） to 48 wildlife homes and educate people about nature. Her program 49 young people to protect animals and the planet. 　　Jane travelled almost 300 days a year, even in her 90s. UN Secretary-General（秘书长） António Guterres said that her work taught us to 20 all living beings and her legacy（遗产） would live forever. 20 （　）41. A. happy B. sad  C. ill D. hungry （　）42. A. biologist B. violinist C. artist D. dentist （　）43. A. monkeys B. elephants C. chimpanzees D. lions （　）44. A. nothing B. nobody C. everybody D. everything （　）45. A. since B. but C. and D. unless （　）46. A. discoveries B. suggestions C. promises D. decisions （　）47. A. same B. similar C. strange D. kind （　）48. A. save B. lead C. buy D. learn （　）49. A. explained B. caused C. inspired D. made （　）50. A. live on B. depend on C. look for D. care for B A C D B A B A C D 21 A: We will have a discussion on engineers in China. 51. _____ B: Yes! I think Mao Yisheng is a great engineer. A: Mao Yisheng？52. _____ What did he do？ B: He was one of the most famous bridge experts in China. He’s best known for designing the Qiantang River Bridge. Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） B A 22 A: Oh, the Qiantang River Bridge？53. _____ B: Yes, it was the first modern steel（钢） bridge both designed and built by Chinese hands. It was a huge achievement back then. A: That’s amazing! 54. _____ B: Sure. He was born in 1896 and studied engineering. He later put his life into China’s bridge building. A: I see. 55. _____ B: Exactly. All of us should learn from him. F E G 23 A 　　On 16 August 2025, CCTV presented the Touching China awards. People heard about the stories of ten amazing Chinese people. Here are three of them. 　　Luan Enjie　He was the first main leader of China’s moon exploration plan. He led the Chang’e-1 to Chang’e-5 projects. These projects helped China make big progress in exploring space far away. Now we can let spacecraft（航天器） go around the moon, land on the moon and take things back from the moon.​ Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第三部分　阅读（满分40分） 24 　　Fan Zhenxi　After leaving the army at 25, he worked in a poor village as a village secretary（村支书）. Even when he was seriously ill, he didn’t stop working. He started a company and made the village rich. Now, old people and children there have better lives. 　　Pang Zhongwang　He was born very poor. His father was sick, and his mother couldn’t walk. He had heart problems when he was born. But he never gave up. He collected waste to help his family and still studied hard. He got 684 points in gaokao and entered Tsinghua University. 　　They all show us: never give up, and you can do great things. （　）56. What achievement did Luan Enjie make？ A. He designed China’s first spacecraft. B. He built China’s first space station. C. He was the first Chinese astronaut to land on the moon. D. He led the Chang’e-1 to Chang’e-5 moon exploration projects. D （　）57. ［迁移运用］Which of the following may be the award speech for Pang Zhongwang？ A. Your achievements shine like stars in the sky. B. With your racket, you show the world China’s strength. C. Like a sharp sword（剑）, you faced challenges bravely. D. You helped protect nature and bring wealth to everyone. （　）58. Where can we probably read the text？ A. In a newspaper. B. In a guidebook. C. In a storybook. D. In a dictionary. C A B 　　（淮北五校联考期中）My father is very unique（独特的） because of his personality and lifestyle. For example, he wears his watch on his left hand even though he’s left-handed. And parking his car only in the garage（车库） is just his thing and doesn’t change. 　　My father only wears suits during the week because he considers suits look more professional（职业的）. He loves to teach others what he knows, from teaching my mother, aunt, and sisters driving skills to teaching me vocabulary. Also, whenever he is asked to do something at work, he always completes the task on time. 　　My mother buys most of his clothes, as he hates crowded places. In our house, we watch TV only after finishing all the homework. 　　One of my father’s main goals in life is to make sure his children grow up like he did. 　　My father is a person with many qualities. He is wonderful to live with. The manners he shows are so good and probably much better than most people’s. I admire my father and want to be just like him when I grow up. （　）59. What can we learn about the writer’s father from the first paragraph？ A. He always changes his living habits. B. He only parks his car in the garage. C. He puts his watch on his right hand. D. He likes to park his car in different places. B （　）60. Which shows the father’s “professional” side？ A. Teaching family members driving skills. B. Wearing suits during the week. C. Completing work tasks on time. D. Letting kids watch TV after they finish their homework. B （　）61. ［态度推断］What’s the writer’s attitude towards his father？ A. He feels strange about his father’s habits. B. He doesn’t understand his father’s strictness. C. He admires his father and wants to be like him. D. He thinks his father is too traditional. C C 　　Yang Zhenning was born in Hefei, Anhui in 1922. He moved to Beijing with his family at seven. He received his early education at Chengzhi School and later studied at Chongde Middle School. 　　When Yang’s father found his son’s talent in maths, he made an unusual decision. Instead of pushing Yang to study more maths, he asked a teacher to teach him Mencius. After two summers of study, Yang could remember the entire book. This helped him develop good values and historical knowledge, which later proved valuable in his scientific career（生涯）. 　　Yang disagreed with the “forced feeding” educational method（方法） that makes students remember too many details. He believed this harmed students’ creativity. He suggested that students keep their natural curiosity. 　　Besides knowledge, Yang stressed the importance of developing personal taste in learning. He thought scientists, like artists, need their own style and judgment（判断力）. This helps them choose suitable research directions. 　　Yang always stressed that learning should be a positive experience. He encouraged students to learn generally at their own pace（速度）, allowing different subjects to naturally influence their thinking and values over time. （　）62. What did Yang’s father do when he found Yang’s maths talent？ A. He made his son study more maths. B. He let his son study Mencius. C. He sent his son to a science school. D. He taught his son English daily. （　）63. What does the “forced feeding” educational method mean？ A. Learning with interest step by step. B. Giving students good meals. C. Letting students learn only favourites. D. Making students remember too much information. B D （　）64. Why is personal taste important to scientists？ A. It improves cooking skills. B. It helps choose research topics. C. It makes better English speakers. D. It helps make more friends. （　）65. What is the best title for the text？ A. Yang Zhenning’s Early Education in China B. Yang Zhenning’s Views on Science and Art C. Yang Zhenning’s Contributions to Physics Research D. Yang Zhenning’s Views on Education and His Practice B D D 　　TIME named its “Kid of the Year”—Heman Bekele. This 15-year-old boy stood out for his idea to help treat skin cancer. 　　Heman moved to the US from Ethiopia when he was four. While in Ethiopia, he saw people working in the hot sun without protection for their skin. This made them more likely to get skin cancer. 　　Treating skin cancer costs a lot of money—usually about 40,000 dollars. Heman wanted to find a cheaper way to help people. He thought of adding a special medicine to soap（肥皂）. This medicine can help treat skin cancer. 　　However, simply mixing the medicine and soap didn’t work. The medicine was just washed away. Heman thought about other ways. He tried dividing the medicine into tiny parts and adding them to the soap. These tiny parts stuck to the skin after the soap had been washed off. This way, they could keep spreading the medicine. 　　Heman knows developing his soap will take a long time, but he’s excited about the work. He hopes other young people will try out their new ideas, too. “Just keep inventing,” he said. “Keep thinking of new ways to make our world a better place!” （　）66. Why did Heman become “Kid of the Year”？ A. Because he came up with a helpful idea. B. Because he did a lot for the US. C. Because he had a great family. D. Because he helped work in the hot sun. A （　）67. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to？ A. Cancers. B. Heman’s family. C. Parts of the soap. 　 D. Parts of the medicine. （　）68. ［品格归纳］Which of the following best describes Heman？ A. Poor but lucky. 　 B. Helpful and creative. C. Humorous and active. 　 D. Difficult but energetic. D B E 　　As a young woman in England in the 1840s, Florence Nightingale saw how hard it was for poor people to get help when they were sick, so she went to Germany to study nursing. 　　Nightingale was good at noticing things from an early age. In the early stages of her career, she once cared for sick teachers in London. She quickly showed her talent for helping the sick get better. 　　While volunteering at a hospital during a cholera（霍乱） outbreak, Nightingale noticed that people were catching and spreading diseases inside the 41 hospital. She realized that dirty conditions inside hospitals might help spread diseases, and that if hospitals were cleaner, patients might be safer. 　　In 1854, Nightingale was asked to care for British soldiers during the war. She was shocked to discover that more soldiers were dying from infectious（传染性的） diseases than from wounds. So she began to clean the hospital and check it every day. Thanks to her efforts, the death rate（率） in the hospital dropped from about 40% to around 2%. 　　After the war, Nightingale started the first nursing school. She also worked to make hospitals better and make rules for nurses. 42 （　）69. Why did Florence Nightingale go to Germany？ A. To care for sick teachers. B. To help the people there. C. To study nursing. D. To fight in the war. C 43 （　）70. What can we infer from Paragraph 2？ A. Nightingale was good at teaching. B. Nightingale had a good life in London. C. Nightingale was probably born to be a nurse. D. Nightingale was not taken seriously at the hospital. C 44 （　）71. How did Nightingale bring the death rate down？ A. She separated the patients. B. She built a bigger hospital. C. She trained more people to be nurses. D. She improved the hospital’s environment. （　）72. ［写作意图］What is the purpose of the text？ A. To introduce a great nurse in history. B. To describe the power of women during the war. C. To explain the importance of nursing. D. To show how serious a war is. D A 45 F 　　Huang Xuhua, born in Guangdong in 1926, experienced foreign aggression（侵略） in his childhood, which inspired him to study hard and use his knowledge to make the country stronger. 　　In the 1950s, Huang and his team took on the challenge of developing nuclear submarines（核潜艇）. To keep the project a secret, they had no contact with the outside world, not even with their families. 46 　　During the design of the nuclear submarine, they met many difficulties. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they had to do research by themselves. They used simple tools to work out numbers and do experiments carefully. At last, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. Because of his hard work, he received many honours. 　　We should learn from his spirit. Let’s take on responsibility, face challenges bravely and work hard to make China stronger. 47 73. When was Huang Xuhua born？（不超过5个词） ___________________________________________________________________ 74. Why didn’t Huang Xuhua contact his family during the project？（不超过10个词） ___________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we do to carry on Huang’s spirit？（不超过15个词） ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ In 1926. To keep the project a secret./Because he should keep the project a secret. We should take on responsibility, face challenges bravely and work hard to make China stronger. 48 76. Their endless c________（勇气） sets a good example for us. 77. China grows a great deal of cotton, mostly in w________（西部的） areas. 78. There are two b________（银行） on the left of the supermarket. 79. Jane has learnt to manage time by h________（她自己） since last year. 80. The w________（所有的） project took ten years to complete. Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 第四部分　写（满分25分） ourage estern anks erself hole 49 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 　　注意：1. 短文须包含思维导图中的要点，请增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 词数80—100。 　　每个人心中都有自己敬佩的榜样。你校英语俱乐部将举办题为“My Hero”的征文活动。请你根据以下图示要点，写一篇英语短文，介绍你心中的英雄。　 My Hero 　　Everyone has a hero in their heart. A hero doesn’t have to be famous, but we can learn a lot from him or her. 　　My hero is my grandmother. She is a kind and wise person. Though she is not young anymore, she always helps people in need. 　　I admire her because of the stories she told me and the life she has lived. During hard times, she remained strong and never lost hope. She taught me to treat others with respect. 　　From her, I’ve learnt to be helpful. She may not be well-known, but in my eyes, she is a true hero. 2026秋-初中学霸创新题·英语九全（RJ版）上 （安徽专版） 质量监测卷参考答案及听力文本 Ⅰ. 1—5 AABBC Ⅱ. 6—10 CCABC Ⅲ. 11—15 BCBAB Ⅳ. 16. 2013　17. daughter　18. live　19. awards　20. admirable Ⅴ. 21—25 ABCAD　26—30 CDABA Ⅵ. 31—35 ABACD　36—40 CBCAD　41—45 BACDB　46—50 ABACD Ⅶ. 51—55 BAFEG Ⅷ. 56—58 DCA　59—61 BBC　62—65 BDBD　66—68 ADB　69—72 CCDA 73. In 1926.　74. To keep the project a secret./Because he should keep the project a secret. 75. We should take on responsibility, face challenges bravely and work hard to make China stronger. Ⅸ. 76. courage　77. western　78. banks　79. herself　80. whole Unit 2 质量监测卷参考答案 Ⅹ. 【参考范文】 My Hero 　　Everyone has a hero in their heart. A hero doesn’t have to be famous, but we can learn a lot from him or her. 　　My hero is my grandmother. She is a kind and wise person. Though she is not young anymore, she always helps people in need. 　　I admire her because of the stories she told me and the life she has lived. During hard times, she remained strong and never lost hope. She taught me to treat others with respect. 　　From her, I’ve learnt to be helpful. She may not be well-known, but in my eyes, she is a true hero. Unit 2 质量监测卷参考答案 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 　　你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: Jenny, do you know Zhan Tianyou, the “Father of China’s Railways”？ W: Yes. He is my role model. He was the engineer of the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway. This made him famous. 2. M: Hi, Li Mei. Who is your role model？ W: I admire Tu Youyou from China the most. I want to be a woman like her. Unit 2 质量监测卷听力文本 3. W: Who do you admire the most, Teng Fei？ M: I admire my father the most. He is a great maths teacher. 4. W: Dave, what are you going to be when you grow up？ M: I want to be an inventor like Edison. 5. W: Mingming, can you tell me something about Cai Lun？ M: Sorry, I don’t know much about him. Let’s ask our history teacher for help. Unit 2 质量监测卷听力文本 Ⅱ. 长对话理解 　　你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 　　听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 M: Julia, have you heard of Huang Wenxiu？ W: Yes, I have. She gave up the chance to work in big cities and returned to a village in Guangxi to help people there. M: Exactly. W: She was truly inspiring. It was so sad that she lost her life in a mountain flood at a young age. M: You’re right. She was a true hero and people will always remember her. Unit 2 质量监测卷听力文本 　　听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 M: Hey, Sophie. Do you like music？ W: Sure, and my favourite musician is Beethoven. M: I know him. He was born in Germany. W: Yeah. He began practising musical instruments when he was only 4. And he played in public for the first time when he was 8. M: Wow, that was really amazing! I remember he was deaf, right？ W: Yes. He started to have hearing problems when he was about 30 years old. Things got worse as he got older. When he was around 48, he couldn’t hear anything. But he never stopped working and writing music. M: He was a really great musician worth our respect. Unit 2 质量监测卷听力文本 Ⅲ. 短文理解 　　你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 　　Thomas Edison was born on 11 February 1847. When he was a child, he always asked a lot of questions. His teachers did not like this and thought he was not a good student. He only studied at school for a few months. After that, his mother taught him at home. Edison loved to read. His parents helped him a lot and allowed him to build a small workplace at home. He grew up to be a great inventor. He made many things and had over 1,000 patents. He died on 18 October 1931. Unit 2 质量监测卷听力文本 Ⅳ. 信息转换 　　你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 　　Wang Yaping is a famous Chinese astronaut and a hero for many students. 　　In 2013, she became China’s first “space teacher” by giving a fun science lesson from space to millions of students on Earth. This made her very popular. 　　Before her second space trip in 2021, she promised her young daughter that she would “bring back stars” from space. Because of this, people call her the “star-catching mother”. She is also the first Chinese woman to live in China’s space station. She is so excellent that she received many awards and honours. 　　It is admirable for her to make her dream come true through her great efforts. As students, we should learn from her. Unit 2 质量监测卷听力文本 62 $