内容正文:
高中英语应用文小练素材 Every minute counts.
应用文真题小练:2026山西太原一模(调查英文标识规范性)
一、真题再现
假定你是李华,你的外教Mr. Smith上周布置了“调查本地景区英文标识规范性”的项目式学习任务。作为小组长,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1) 汇报调查结果和面临的问题;(2) 请求专业指导。
Dear Mr. Smith,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【文体概述】
汇报/求助类邮件多用于向老师汇报项目进展、反馈问题并请求指导,是项目式学习中的常见交际形式。写作三大核心板块:
第一段:说明写信目的,点明汇报项目进展
第二段:详述调查结果与遇到的具体问题
第三段:请求专业指导,表达期待
【必背表达】
(一)英译汉
update sb. on → ________
document → ________
non-standard translations → ________
grammatical errors → ________
AI-assisted corrections → ________
revise → ________
scenic spots → ________
confuse foreign visitors → ________
cultural communication → ________
professional guidance → ________
(二)汉译英
英文标识 → ________
景区 → ________
拼写错误 → ________
中式英语 → ________
专业指导 → ________
相关资源 → ________
项目式学习 → ________
调查结果 → ________
面临的问题 → ________
提高质量 → ________
【常用句子】
1. 我写信是想向您汇报我们调查本地景区英文标识项目的进展。
2. 我们走访了多个景点,记录了那些翻译不规范的路牌。
3. 我们发现了几个常见问题,包括语法错误、拼写错误和中式英语。
4. 这些问题可能会让外国游客感到困惑,并限制有效的文化交流。
5. 您能否指导我们如何修改这些不地道的表达,并推荐相关资源?
【官方范文】
Dear Mr. Smith,
I hope this email finds you well. I‘m writing to update you on our project of investigating English signs at local scenic spots.
Our group members have visited several sites and documented the signs that gave non-standard translations. We’ve found some common problems, including grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and Chinglish translations. These issues may confuse foreign visitors and limit effective cultural communication. However, despite our efforts, we remain uncertain about some of the AI-assisted corrections and are in need of your help. Could you kindly guide us on how to revise the non-native expressions as well as recommend relevant resources? Your professional guidance would greatly enhance the quality of our project.
Thank you for your support. We look forward to your advice.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
亲爱的Smith老师:
希望您一切安好。我写信是想向您汇报我们调查本地景区英文标识项目的进展。
我们走访了多个景点,记录了那些翻译不规范的路牌。我们发现了几个常见问题,包括语法错误、拼写错误和中式英语。这些问题可能会让外国游客感到困惑,并限制有效的文化交流。然而,尽管我们付出了努力,我们对一些AI辅助修改仍不确定,需要您的帮助。您能否指导我们如何修改这些不地道的表达,并推荐相关资源?您的专业指导将大大提高我们项目的质量。
感谢您的支持。期待您的建议。
二、【词汇点睛】
1. investigate /ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt/ (v.) 调查
例句:We are investigating the accuracy of public signs.
2. document /ˈdɒkjumənt/ (v.) 记录,记载
例句:Please document all the errors you find.
3. Chinglish /ˈtʃɪŋɡlɪʃ/ (n.) 中式英语
例句:Chinglish often confuses native speakers.
4. ambiguous /æmˈbɪɡjuəs/ (adj.) 含糊的,有歧义的
例句:Ambiguous signs can mislead visitors.
5. confusion /kənˈfjuːʒn/ (n.) 困惑
例句:Poor translations cause confusion among tourists.
6. revised /rɪˈvaɪzd/ (adj.) 修订的,修改过的
例句:The revised signs are much clearer.
7. intensify /ɪnˈtensɪfaɪ/ (v.) 加大,加强
例句:The government has intensified its efforts to standardize signs.
8. standardize /ˈstændədaɪz/ (v.) 标准化
例句:We need to standardize English translations on public signs.
9. eliminate /ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/ (v.) 消除,根除
例句:The campaign aims to eliminate Chinglish.
10. accurate /ˈækjərət/ (adj.) 准确的
例句:Accurate translations are essential for visitors.
11. hospitality /ˌhɒspɪˈtæləti/ (n.) 好客,热情款待
例句:Clear signs reflect a city‘s hospitality.
12. domestic /dəˈmestɪk/ (adj.) 国内的
例句:Both domestic and international travelers benefit from clear signs.
三、类似话题小练(2026·山西·太原一模)
假定你是李华,你校英语社正在开展“校园英文标识规范化”项目。请你给外教Ms. Green写一封邮件,汇报你们小组的调查结果,内容包括:
(1) 调查发现的典型问题;(2) 请求指导。
Dear Ms. Green,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
四、同话题时事热点阅读
China‘s Push for Standardized English Signs
In recent years, China has intensified its efforts to standardize English translations on public signs, recognizing the importance of clear communication for international visitors and the city’s global image. The initiative aims to eliminate Chinglish and ensure that signage meets international standards.
Local governments have enlisted language experts and foreign consultants to review and revise translations at tourist attractions, transportation hubs, and public facilities. “Accurate translations are not just about linguistic correctness; they reflect a city‘s openness and hospitality,” one official explained.
The campaign has received positive feedback from both domestic and international travelers, who report feeling more welcome and less confused during their visits. As China continues to open its doors to the world, standardized signs serve as a small but significant step towards better cross-cultural understanding.
中国推动标准化英文标识
近年来,中国加大了努力来标准化公共标识上的英文翻译,认识到清晰沟通对于国际访客和城市全球形象的重要性。该倡议旨在消除中式英语并确保标识符合国际标准。
地方政府已聘请语言专家和外国顾问来审查和修改旅游景点、交通枢纽和公共设施的翻译。“准确的翻译不仅仅是语言正确性;它们反映了一个城市的开放和好客,”一位官员解释道。
该活动已获得来自国内和国际旅行者的积极反馈,他们报告在访问期间感到更受欢迎、更少困惑。随着中国继续敞开大门迎接世界,标准化的标识充当了迈向更好跨文化理解的一小步但重要的一步。
【核心词汇】
intensify /ɪnˈtensɪfaɪ/ 加大
standardize /ˈstændədaɪz/ 标准化
eliminate /ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/ 消除
enlist /ɪnˈlɪst/ 聘请
accurate /ˈækjərət/ 准确的
hospitality /ˌhɒspɪˈtæləti/ 好客
campaign /kæmˈpeɪn/ 活动
domestic /dəˈmestɪk/ 国内的
misleading /ˌmɪsˈliːdɪŋ/ 误导性的
significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ 重要的
五、默写
调查 ___________
记录(动词) ___________
中式英语 ___________
含糊的,有歧义的 ___________
修订的 ___________
加大 ___________
标准化 ___________
消除 ___________
聘请 ___________
准确的 ___________
好客 ___________
国内的 ___________
误导性的 ___________
重要的 ___________
审查 _________
【参考答案】
【必背表达】
(一)英译汉
update sb. on → 向某人汇报
document → 记录
non-standard translations → 不规范的翻译
grammatical errors → 语法错误
AI-assisted corrections → AI辅助修改
revise → 修改
scenic spots → 景区
confuse foreign visitors → 让外国游客困惑
cultural communication → 文化交流
professional guidance → 专业指导
(二)汉译英
英文标识 → English signs
景区 → scenic spots
拼写错误 → spelling mistakes
中式英语 → Chinglish translations
专业指导 → professional guidance
相关资源 → relevant resources
项目式学习 → project-based learning
调查结果 → findings
面临的问题 → problems faced
提高质量 → enhance the quality
【常用句子】
1. I‘m writing to update you on our project of investigating English signs at local scenic spots.
2. We have visited several sites and documented the signs that gave non-standard translations.
3. We’ve found some common problems, including grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and Chinglish translations.
4. These issues may confuse foreign visitors and limit effective cultural communication.
5. Could you kindly guide us on how to revise the non-native expressions as well as recommend relevant resources?
【第三部分】
Dear Ms. Green,
I‘m writing to report on our group’s investigation of English signs on campus, which has identified several issues.
We found that some directional signs contain ambiguous phrases, and a few notices feature Chinglish expressions that may confuse foreign visitors. We have collected photos and documented all the errors, but we are uncertain about how to rephrase them naturally.
Would you please offer some guidance on revising these signs and recommend any helpful reference materials? Your professional advice would be greatly appreciated.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
亲爱的Green老师:
我写信是想汇报我们小组对校园英文标识的调查,我们发现了一些问题。
我们发现一些方向标识含有含糊的短语,还有一些通知带有中式英语表达,可能会让外国访客感到困惑。我们已收集照片并记录了所有错误,但对于如何自然地改述它们感到不确定。
您能否提供一些关于修改这些标识的指导,并推荐任何有用的参考材料?您的专业建议将不胜感激。
第五部分】
investigate
document
Chinglish
ambiguous
revised
intensify
standardize
eliminate
enlist
accurate
hospitality
domestic
misleading
significant
review
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