摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“Popular sayings”展开,核心知识点包括英语谚语的理解、运用及中英谚语的异同分析。课堂导入通过引导学生讨论已知中英谚语(如“熟能生巧”对应“Practice makes perfect”),激活学生已有知识储备,搭建新旧知识联系的学习支架,自然衔接后续阅读与语言点学习。
其亮点在于融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质培养。通过快速阅读判断(True/False题)、仔细阅读归纳谚语特点(表格填写),提升学生语言理解与分析能力;对比中英谚语(如“Every dog has his day”与“十年河东,十年河西”),增强跨文化认知。采用任务型练习(谚语匹配、填空造句)和系统总结(词汇短语梳理),帮助学生巩固知识,教师可高效开展教学,提升学生语言运用与文化理解能力。
内容正文:
Lesson 2
Popular sayings
礼仪
对象性
点击在此录入上述图表的综合描述说明,在此录入上述图表的综合描述说明。在此录入上述图表的综合描述说明,在此录入上述图表的综合描述说明,
A
Master the key sayings in the text and understand their Chinese meanings.
B
Learn to use these English sayings to make simple sentences in daily life.
C
Know the similarities between English and Chinese sayings.
学习目标
2
Contents
03
Lead in
01
02
Careful reading
03
Post-reading
04
Summary
05
Language points
06
Exercises
07
Homework
08
Fast reading
New words
ant /ænt/
collapse /kəˈlæps/ dyke /daɪk/
penny/ˈpeni/ pound /paʊnd/ foolish /ˈfuːlɪʃ/
image/ˈɪmɪdʒ/ being /ˈbiːɪŋ/
n. 蚂蚁
v.(突然)倒塌,坍塌
n. 堤;坝
n. 便士
n. 英镑;磅
adj. 愚蠢的;傻的
n. 形象;印象;图像
n. 存在;生存;生物
Part 1
Lead in
Lead in
1 Do you know any English or Chinese sayings? What are they? Talk with your partner.
Practice makes perfect.
熟能生巧。
Failure is the mother of success.
失败乃成功之母。
Look before you leap.
三思而后行。
Honesty is the best policy.
诚信为本。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情
Kill two birds with one stone.
一石二鸟,一举两得。
Every coin has two sides.
事物皆有两面性。
Two heads are better than one.
三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。
Part 2
Fast reading
While-reading
2 Read the passage and write true (T) or false (F).
A Sayings are difficult to remember. ( )
B Some sayings are interesting but meaningless. ( )
C Sayings in different languages are different in every way. ( )
D The English saying "Every dog has his day" and the Chinese saying "shi nian he dong, shi nian he xi" have the similar meaning. ( )
T
F
F
F
Part 3
Careful reading
While-reading
3 Read the passage again and complete the table.
What are sayings? an important part of the_________ and _________ of every society
usually _______ and ______ to remember
full of _______ meanings
from the __________ of generations of people from different walks of life
How can sayings help people? help people ___________ the world and _________good habits, or _________ them to work hard as a team
How are sayings similar or different in different languages? share the same meanings though they use different images of __________________
share similar ________
animals or things
hopes
language
culture
simple
easy
deep
experience
understand
form
encourage
Part 4
Language points
Language points
One ant hole may cause the collapse of a thousand-li dyke.
千里之堤毁于蚁穴
1. collapse /kəˈlæps/ v.(突然)倒塌,坍塌;(情绪、身体)崩溃
2. dyke /daɪk/ n. 堤;坝 同义单词:dam n. 水坝
搭配:sea dyke 海堤;river dyke 河堤
例句:The dyke collapsed after heavy rain.
大雨过后堤坝坍塌了。
Language points
They come from the experience of generations of people from all walks of life.
它们源自各行各业一代又一代人的生活阅历。
3.generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ n.一代人
young generation 年轻一代
old generation 老一辈
from generation to generation 一代又一代;代代相传
例句 :Three generations live in this house.
三代人住在这栋房子里。
Language points
They come from the experience of generations of people from all walks of life.
它们源自各行各业一代又一代人的生活阅历。
4. all walks of life 各行各业(walk n. 此处熟词生义:阶层、行业)
例句:We can meet people from all walks of life in the city park.
在城市公园里我们能遇见各行各业的人。
Language points
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
千里之行始于足下。
5. begin with =start with 以…… 开头;始于
例句:Our class begins with an English saying every morning.
我们每天早读课都以一句英文谚语开场。
练习:Our English class starts with a short story.(同义句改写)
Our English class ______ ______ a short story.
begins with
Language points
Don't be penny wise and pound foolish.
不要因小失大
6. penny /ˈpeni/ n. 便士(英国最小货币单位)
复数变形:pence(金额)/pennies(硬币个数)
pound /paʊnd/ n. 英镑;磅(重量单位) v. 猛击
1 pound = 100 pence
例句:This dictionary costs ten pounds.
这本词典十英镑。
Language points
Whether the saying are in Chinese, English or any other languages, they all share something in common.
无论这些谚语是汉语、英语,还是其他任何语言,它们都存在共通之处。
7.whether...or...无论…… 还是……;用来引导让步状语
例句:
Whether young or old, everyone enjoys watching lion dances.
无论老少,所有人都喜欢看舞狮。
Whether you use spoons or forks, the spicy food in Chinatown tastes great.
不管你用勺子还是叉子,唐人街的辣味美食都很好吃。
Language points
Whether the saying are in Chinese, English or any other languages, they all share something in common.
无论这些谚语是汉语、英语,还是其他任何语言,它们都存在共通之处。
8.share something in common= have something in common 拥有共同的……
common adj. 共同的;普通的
例句:The two stories share nothing in common.
这两个故事完全没有共同点。
练习:我和我的好朋友有相同的爱好。
My best friend and I ______ the same hobbies _____ ________.
share in common
Language points
As we all know, the Chinese saying “Every dog has his day” is similar to the Chinese saying “shi nian he dong, shi nian he xi”.
众所周知,英文谚语 “人人皆有得意时” 和中文俗语 “十年河东,十年河西” 含义相近。
9. be similar to 和…相似
similar /ˈsɪmələ(r)/ adj. 相似的,类似的
similarly adv. 相似地;同样地
similarity n. 相似点;共性
例句: This cat is similar to the one I saw yesterday.
这只猫和我昨天见到的那只很像。
Language points
Although the Chinese saying uses images of animals or things other than dogs, the meanings are almost the same.
尽管这句中文俗语没有用狗作喻,而是借用其他事物来表达,但二者想传递的意思几乎完全相同。
10. image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ n. 形象;印象;图像
public image 公众形象
imagine v. 想象
imagination n. 想象力
例句:This saying uses images of animals.
这句谚语运用了动物的意象。
Language points
Although the Chinese saying uses images of animals or things other than dogs, the meanings are almost the same.
尽管这句中文俗语没有用狗作喻,而是借用其他事物来表达,但二者想传递的意思几乎完全相同。
11. other than 除了
= except 除…… 之外(不包含)
例句:The text has no animals other than ants.
这篇课文里除了蚂蚁没有别的动物。
Part 5
Summary
Summary
ant /ænt/
collapse /kəˈlæps/ dyke /daɪk/
penny/ˈpeni/
pound /paʊnd/
foolish /ˈfuːlɪʃ/
image/ˈɪmɪdʒ/
being /ˈbiːɪŋ/
n. 蚂蚁
v.(突然)倒塌,坍塌
n. 堤;坝
n. 便士
n. 英镑;磅
adj. 愚蠢的;傻的
n. 形象;印象;图像
n. 存在;生存;生物
23
Summary
all walks of life
other than
begin with
share something in common
be similar to
human beings
各行各业
除了
以…… 开头;始于
拥有共同之处
与…… 相似
人类
24
Part 6
Exercises
Exercises
My deskmate and I ________ many interests _____ ________.
This story ________ _______a beautiful old song.
The style of this dress _____ ______ _____ the dress I saw yesterday.
I have no friends ________ ________ the students in our class.
People from _____ _____ _____ ____ came to watch the show.
all walks of life other than begin with share…in common
be similar to human beings hear of
用方框中所给短语适当形式填空,(每个短语限用一次)。
share in common
begins with
is similar to
other than
all walks of life
26
Exercises
Seeing is believing.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
One ant hole may cause the collapse of a thousand‑li dyke.
5. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,
wealthy, and wise.
6. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
7. Well begun is half done.
8. Don’t be penny wise and pound foolish.
9. Actions speak louder than words.
10. Many hands make light work.
A. 千里之行,始于足下。
B. 眼见为实。
C. 有志者,事竟成。
D. 千里之堤,溃于蚁穴
E. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。
F. 众人拾柴火焰高。
G. 早睡早起使人健康、富有又聪慧。
H. 行动胜于言语。
I. 好的开端是成功的一半。
J. 捡了芝麻,丢了西瓜。
Match each English proverb with its Chinese meaning.
27
Part 7
Post-reading
Post-reading
4 Complete the sentences using the sayings from the passage.
A It is said that an apple a day keeps the doctor away, so I usually eat an apple every day.
B _______________________________________________. It is very important to start something well.
C Bob, please don’t stay up late. You know, ____________________________.
D _____________________________. We should do more, not just talk about it.
E Believe in yourself. You will make it. Remember ___________________.
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
don’t be penny wise and pound foolish.
Actions speak louder than words.
every dog has its day.
29
Part 8
Homework
Homework
5 Work in pairs. Discuss the meanings of the following sayings. Can you find the matching Chinese sayings? Then make sentences with the sayings you have learned.
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
First come, first served.
It is never too late to mend.
No pain, no gain.
Thank you!
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