摘要:
**基本信息**
中职英语《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)Unit 2同步练习,以“基础巩固-能力进阶-素养提升”分层设计,通过梯度化题型构建从单一语法词汇到综合语用的知识巩固路径,适配同步教学目标,助力语言能力与思维品质发展。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础巩固|动词第三人称单数、疑问词、介词等基础语法词汇|10道单选题聚焦单一考点,强化基础语言知识记忆与辨析|
|能力进阶|语篇理解与细节信息提取|1篇感谢信阅读(5题),考查对跨文化交际情境中书面语篇的理解能力|
|素养提升|日常交际用语与情境应用|补全对话(5题)创设加入俱乐部情境,需结合语境选择恰当表达,提升语言运用与思维判断能力|
内容正文:
《英语 基础模块1》(外研版 第二版)
Unit 2 We Are Friends
Warming up; Listening & Speaking 同步练习
基础巩固
一、单项选择
1.My best friend Lucy _________ to draw pictures. She draws a nice cat for me every month.
A.like B.likes C.liking D.to like
【答案】B
【详解】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意:我最好的朋友露西喜欢画画。她每个月都给我画一只漂亮的猫。句中时间状语every month表示习惯性动作,应使用一般现在时。主语My best friend Lucy是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式likes。故选B。
2.— _________ do you usually do with your friend after school?
— We usually go to the bookstore to read books.
A.What B.Where C.How D.When
【答案】A
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:——放学后你通常和你的朋友做什么?——我们通常去书店看书。A. What什么;B. Where在哪里;C. How怎么样;D. When什么时候。根据“We usually go to the bookstore to read books.”可知,上面是提问“放学后你通常和你的朋友做什么?”,“什么”用“What”提问。故选A。
3.I usually go to the park _________ my friend Tom on Sunday mornings. We play frisbee there.
A.with B.and C.for D.to
【答案】A
【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:我通常在周日上午和我的朋友汤姆一起去公园。我们在那里玩飞盘。A. with和……一起;B. and和;C. for为了;D. to到……。根据语境,此处表示“和朋友一起去公园”,“with”用于引出伴随的对象,表示“和某人一起做某事”。故选A。
4.— ________ does your friend come to school every morning?
— At 7:40 a.m. We often meet at the school gate.
A.How often B.How long C.What time D.How far
【答案】C
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:——你朋友每天早上几点到学校?——早上7:40。我们经常在学校门口见面。A. How often多久一次;B. How long多长时间;C. What time几点;D. How far多远。根据答语“At 7:40 a.m.”可知,问句应该是在询问时间。故选C。
5.My friend and I ________ English together every evening. It helps us improve our speaking skills.
A.practice B.practices C.practiced D.practicing
【答案】A
【详解】考查一般现在时。句意:我和我的朋友每天晚上一起练习英语。这有助于我们提高口语能力。时间状语是every evening表示经常性动作,应该用一般现在时;主语是My friend and I(复数),所以动词要用动词原形practice。故选A。
6.— ________ does your friend usually go to school?
— By bus. Sometimes we take the same bus.
A.What B.Where C.How D.When
【答案】C
【详解】考查特殊疑问词。句意:——你的朋友通常怎么去上学?——乘公交车。有时我们乘同一辆公交车。A. What什么;B. Where哪里;C. How怎样;D. When何时。根据答语“By bus.”可知,这是关于交通方式的回答,因此,问句应该询问“如何”去上学。故选C。
7.My friend Alice ________ English very well. She often helps me with my English homework.
A.speak B.speaks C.speaking D.to speak
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:我朋友Alice英语说得很好。她经常帮我辅导英语作业。根据often可知,句子描述的是经常性的状态,用一般现在时;主语My friend Alice是第三人称单数,谓语动词用speaks。故选B。
8.—________ do you keep in touch with your friend who lives in another city?
—We usually video call every Saturday evening.
A.What B.How C.When D.Where
【答案】B
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:——你如何和住在另一个城市的朋友保持联系?——我们通常每周六晚上视频通话。A. What什么;B. How如何、怎样;C. When何时;D. Where哪里。根据答句“We usually video call every Saturday evening”可知,问句是在询问保持联系的方式,“How”用于对方式、方法进行提问。故选B。
9.— ________ did you meet your new friend?
— Last month.
A.What B.Where C.When D.How
【答案】C
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:——你什么时候认识你的新朋友的?——上个月在学校音乐俱乐部。A. what什么;B. Where哪里;C. When何时;D. How如何。根据答语“Last month.”可知,此处询问时间。故选C。
10.My friend often asks me ________ to the movies with her on weekends.
A.go B.goes C.to go D.going
【答案】C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我的朋友经常邀请我在周末和她一起去看电影。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“请求/邀请某人做某事”,故此处应用不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
能力进阶
二、阅读理解
Dear Mr. Peterson,
With our visit to France coming to an end, we are leaving for China soon. On the moment of leaving, I feel very pleased to write to you, on behalf of (代表) my fellows and in my own name as well, to express to you our deep thankfulness for the hospitality (款待) that you have given us during the short stay in France. I am sure that this visit will be helpful to the further development and strengthening of our cooperation (合作) in the area of medicine. My fellows and I are all looking forward to the opportunity of meeting you in China in the near future, so that both sides could examine once again how we might work more closely together in order to make the relation between us a step forward. Meanwhile (同时) please accept our best wishes for your good health and success in your career.
Yours sincerely,
Zhangli
11.It is a letter of ________.
A.complaint
B.invitation
C.thanks
D. application
12.Where will Zhangli return according to the letter?
A.China.
B.France.
C.Italy.
D. USA
13.What is the writer looking forward to?
A.The opportunity of meeting Mr. Peterson in China in the near future.
B.The opportunity of meeting Mr. Peterson in France in the near future.
C.The opportunity of meeting Mr. Peterson in Italy in the near future.
D. The opportunity of meeting Mr. Peterson in USA in the near future.
14.They will win cooperation in the area of ________.
A.materials
B.medicine
C.machine
D. music
15.The writer wishes Mr. Peterson ________.
A.good healthy and successful
B.good wealth and success
C.good health and success
D. good wealth and successful
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C
【导语】本文主要内容是张丽在结束法国之行准备返回中国时,代表自己和同伴写信感谢Peterson先生的款待,提及此次访问对医学领域合作的促进作用,表达期待在中国再次见面进一步合作的愿望,并送上健康和事业成功的祝福。
【详解】11.细节理解题。根据“On the moment of leaving, I feel very pleased to write to you, on behalf of (代表) my fellows and in my own name as well, to express to you our deep thankfulness for the hospitality (款待) that you have given us during the short stay in France. (在离开的时刻,我很高兴代表我的同事并以我自己的名义给您写信,对我们在法国短暂停留期间您的盛情款待表示深深的感谢。)”可知,这是一封感谢信。
12.细节理解题。根据“With our visit to France coming to an end, we are leaving for China soon. (随着我们对法国的访问接近尾声,我们即将启程前往中国。)”可知,张丽将返回中国。
13.细节理解题。根据“My fellows and I are all looking forward to the opportunity of meeting you in China in the near future (我和我的同事们都期待着不久的将来有机会在中国与您见面)”可知,作者期待不久后在中国与Mr. Peterson见面。
14.细节理解题。根据“I am sure that this visit will be helpful to the further development and strengthening of our cooperation (合作) in the area of medicine. (我相信这次访问将有助于进一步发展和加强我们在医学领域的合作。)”可知,他们将在医学领域合作。
15.细节理解题。根据“please accept our best wishes for your good health and success in your career (请接受我们最美好的祝愿,祝您身体健康,事业有成)”可知,作者祝愿Mr. Peterson身体健康、事业成功。
素养提升
三、补全对话
Rachel walks toward a stand for the painting club and talks to Mason, a club member.
R: Excuse me. I’d love to join the painting club. ____16____
M: Of course. We meet up every Wednesday at six o’ clock in the evening. We usually paint in the art classroom, but sometimes, ____17____
R: That sounds great. However, ____18____ Do you think that will be a problem?
M: Not at all. Our club is filled with people of different experience levels.
R: ____19____ How do I sign up?
M: Just write your name and email address on this piece of paper. ____20____
A.we go into the countryside to paint landscapes.
B.That’s great!
C.Could you tell me more about it, please?
D.What a pity!
E.I don’t have much experience.
F.We’ll be in touch in three days.
G.I’m not sure.
【答案】16.C 17.A 18.E 19.B 20.F
【导语】本文是 Rachel与绘画俱乐部成员 Mason关于加入绘画俱乐部的对话。
【详解】16.根据答语“Of course. We meet up every Wednesday at six o’ clock in the evening. … (当然。我们每周三晚上六点碰面。……)”可知,Rachel想了解俱乐部更多信息,选项C“你能多跟我讲讲它吗?”符合语境,故选 C 。
17.根据前文“We usually paint in the art classroom, but sometimes... (我们通常在美术教室画画,但有时……)”可知,此处应是对画画地点的补充,选项A“我们去乡下画风景。”符合语境,故选A。
18.根据后文“Do you think that will be a problem? (你认为这会成为问题吗?)”“Our club is filled with people of different experience levels. (我们俱乐部有不同经验水平的人。)”可知,Rachel提出自己经验不多的问题,选项E“我没多少经验。”符合语境,故选E。
19.根据前文Mason说俱乐部有不同经验水平的人,以及后文“How do I sign up? (我怎么报名?)”可知, Rachel觉得不错,选项B“那太棒了!”符合语境,故选B。
20.根据前文“Just write your name and email address on this piece of paper. (只需在这张纸上写下你的名字和电子邮箱地址)”可知,此处应是补充后续流程,选项F“我们三天后联系。”符合语境,故选F。
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《英语 基础模块1》(外研版 第二版)
Unit 2 We Are Friends
Warming up; Listening & Speaking 同步练习
基础巩固
一、单项选择
1.My best friend Lucy _________ to draw pictures. She draws a nice cat for me every month.
A.like B.likes C.liking D.to like
2.— _________ do you usually do with your friend after school?
— We usually go to the bookstore to read books.
A.What B.Where C.How D.When
3.I usually go to the park _________ my friend Tom on Sunday mornings. We play frisbee there.
A.with B.and C.for D.to
4.— ________ does your friend come to school every morning?
— At 7:40 a.m. We often meet at the school gate.
A.How often B.How long C.What time D.How far
5.My friend and I ________ English together every evening. It helps us improve our speaking skills.
A.practice B.practices C.practiced D.practicing
6.— ________ does your friend usually go to school?
— By bus. Sometimes we take the same bus.
A.What B.Where C.How D.When
7.My friend Alice ________ English very well. She often helps me with my English homework.
A.speak B.speaks C.speaking D.to speak
8.—________ do you keep in touch with your friend who lives in another city?
—We usually video call every Saturday evening.
A.What B.How C.When D.Where
9.— ________ did you meet your new friend?
— Last month.
A.What B.Where C.When D.How
10.My friend often asks me ________ to the movies with her on weekends.
A.go B.goes C.to go D.going
能力进阶
二、阅读理解
Dear Mr. Peterson,
With our visit to France coming to an end, we are leaving for China soon. On the moment of leaving, I feel very pleased to write to you, on behalf of (代表) my fellows and in my own name as well, to express to you our deep thankfulness for the hospitality (款待) that you have given us during the short stay in France. I am sure that this visit will be helpful to the further development and strengthening of our cooperation (合作) in the area of medicine. My fellows and I are all looking forward to the opportunity of meeting you in China in the near future, so that both sides could examine once again how we might work more closely together in order to make the relation between us a step forward. Meanwhile (同时) please accept our best wishes for your good health and success in your career.
Yours sincerely,
Zhangli
11.It is a letter of ________.
A.complaint
B.invitation
C.thanks
D. application
12.Where will Zhangli return according to the letter?
A.China.
B.France.
C.Italy.
D. USA
13.What is the writer looking forward to?
A.The opportunity of meeting Mr. Peterson in China in the near future.
B.The opportunity of meeting Mr. Peterson in France in the near future.
C.The opportunity of meeting Mr. Peterson in Italy in the near future.
D. The opportunity of meeting Mr. Peterson in USA in the near future.
14.They will win cooperation in the area of ________.
A.materials
B.medicine
C.machine
D. music
15.The writer wishes Mr. Peterson ________.
A.good healthy and successful
B.good wealth and success
C.good health and success
D. good wealth and successful
素养提升
三、补全对话
Rachel walks toward a stand for the painting club and talks to Mason, a club member.
R: Excuse me. I’d love to join the painting club. ____16____
M: Of course. We meet up every Wednesday at six o’ clock in the evening. We usually paint in the art classroom, but sometimes, ____17____
R: That sounds great. However, ____18____ Do you think that will be a problem?
M: Not at all. Our club is filled with people of different experience levels.
R: ____19____ How do I sign up?
M: Just write your name and email address on this piece of paper. ____20____
A.we go into the countryside to paint landscapes.
B.That’s great!
C.Could you tell me more about it, please?
D.What a pity!
E.I don’t have much experience.
F.We’ll be in touch in three days.
G.I’m not sure.
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