内容正文:
编写说明:【2027版】河南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、河南省2021-2026年对口升学英语真题、河南省中职英语教材(基础模块)以及河南对口升学英语复习权威资料编写。共86份试卷,包括71份题型和考点专项训练卷以及15份综合模拟卷,精准适配河南中职生对口升学复习需求。
本试卷是【2027版】河南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》的第30卷,是选择填空(陈述句和疑问句)专项训练卷。
【2027版】河南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》
第30卷 专项训练卷·选择填空(陈述句和疑问句)
考试时间:40分钟 满分:70分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
基础巩固
一、词语运用(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出与句意相符的选项。
( )1.- ______ was the zipper invented?
-In 1893.
A. When B.How C.Why D.Where
( )2. - Can you cut tomatoes into thin pieces?
- ______ .Let me show you.
A. Yes, I can B. No, I can't C. Yes, I do D. No, I don't
( )3.- ______ is the library?
- It is next to the playground.
A. How B. When C. Where D. What
( )4. ______ is the red coat over there?
-100 yuan. You can try it on.
A.How far B. How often C.How much D.How long
( )5.- ______ do you take a short video?
-Almost every day. I enjoy recording (记录) my life.
A.How soon B. How long C.How often D.How far
( )6.- ______ do you like the cat?
-Because it's very cute.
A. Who B. What C.How D.Why
( )7.The books ______ under the chair.
A. aren't B.isn't C.can't D.don't
( )8.-______ can you see from the London Eye?
-On a clear day, most of London.
A. Where B.How C.Why D.What
( )9.______is the girl wearing a scarf? Is she your sister?
A. Who B. Which C.What D. Where
( )10. -Is Daniel playing computer games?
-______.He is chatting with his classmates online.
A.Yes, he does B. No, he doesn't C.Yes, he is D. No,he isn't
能力提升
2、 词语运用(共 25 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 50 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出与句意相符的选项。
( )11. -Do you like Chinese culture? -______.It's rich and colourful.
A. No, I don't B. Yes, I do C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t
( )12. -Are Lucy and Lily watching TV now?
-______.They are doing their homework in the study.
A. No, they can't B. No, they don't C. No, they aren't D.No, they don't
( )13.-______your father at home?
-Yes. He______go to work today. Now he's cleaning his car in the yard
A. Does; doesn't B. Is; isn't C. Is; doesn't D. Does; isn't
( )14.-______does Tom usually do after school?
-He plays football.
A.What B.Who C.Where D.How
( )15.-_____do you think of the film?
-It’s very interesting
A. What B.How C. Where D.When
( )16. -Cindy, do you know Wan Buyan?
-______.He received the title "Role Model of the Times" in May, 2023
A. Yes, there is B. Yes, he will C. Yes, I do D. Yes, I can
( )17.-______is it in New York?
-It's nine o' clock in the morning.
A. What time B. What colour C. What subject D. What size
( )18.-______?
-Because her classes are very interesting.
A.What is your next class B. Who is Miss Sun
C.How is she D. Why do you like Miss Sun
( )19. -Can the sheep fly?
-______. But it can jump.
A. That's all right B. No, it can't C. No.thanks D. Yes, it will
( )20. -Can you swim in this river?
-______. It's too dangerous.
A. Yes, I can B. No,I can't C.Yes, you may D. No, you needn't
( )21.-Teddy,______does your father do?
-He is a driver.
A.What B. Who C.how D.where
( )22. -Do you have a School Day at your school?
-______.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. Yes, we do D. No, we aren't
( )23.-______is his friend?
- She is 12.
A. How old B. Who C.How D. What colour
( )24. -Are you Gina's friend?
-______.
A. Yes,I'm not B. Yes, I'm C. No, I'm not D. No, I am
( )25.-______your parents in the first photo?
-Yes,______are. I love them.
A. Are; They B. Is; They C. Are; they D. Is; they
( )26.______dogs does Ella see?
A. How old B. How many C.How much D. How soon
( )27. -______the Greens often talk with each other?
-They often talk with each other on the phone.
A. How do B. How does C.What do D. What does
( )28.-______ is her class teacher?
-Her class teacher is Ms. Lee.
A. When B. Who C.Where D. What
( )29. -______ does Millie play tennis with her classmates ?
-She plays tennis with her classmates three times a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How old D. How often
( )30. -______ does your grandpa often take a walk after supper?
-He often takes a walk for half an hour after supper.
A. How old B. How many C.How long D. How soon
( )31.-______watch is it? -It’s mine.
A. Who B. Whose C.Whom D.Which
( )32.-______will the Yin Long Lake Animal Kingdom be open?
-Maybe this year.
A. When B.Who C. What D. Where
( )33.-Excuse me.______is the dining hall? I'm new here.
-It's behind the classroom building.
A. When B. Where C. What D. Why
( )34. -Help your brother _______, Tom.
-OK, but where are his sweater and trousers?
A.clean the room B. do homework
C. get dressed D. eat breakfast
( )35.- ______?
-At six on school days and at seven at weekends in the morning.
A. How old are you B. What's your favourite day
C. What time do you have breakfast D. What time do you eat dinner
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编写说明:【2027版】河南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、河南省2021-2026年对口升学英语真题、河南省中职英语教材(基础模块)以及河南对口升学英语复习权威资料编写。共86份试卷,包括71份题型和考点专项训练卷以及15份综合模拟卷,精准适配河南中职生对口升学复习需求。
本试卷是【2027版】河南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》的第30卷,是选择填空(陈述句和疑问句)专项训练卷。
【2027版】河南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》
第30卷 专项训练卷·选择填空(陈述句和疑问句)
考试时间:40分钟 满分:70分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
基础巩固
一、词语运用(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出与句意相符的选项。
( )1.- ______ was the zipper invented?
-In 1893.
A. When B.How C.Why D.Where
【答案】A
【详解】 翻译:“ 拉链是什么时候被发明的?1893 年”。答句是时间 ,“In 1893”,用When“什么时候”提问时间。 A选项When 问时间;B选项How “怎样”;C选项Why “为什么”;D选项Where “哪里”。 故选 A 。
( )2. - Can you cut tomatoes into thin pieces?
- ______ .Let me show you.
A. Yes, I can B. No, I can't C. Yes, I do D. No, I don't
【答案】A
【详解】 翻译:“ 你能把西红柿切成薄片吗? 可以,我展示给你看”。 Can 引导一般疑问句,回答用can / can't。根据后一句 “Let me show you” 可知是肯定回答,选Yes,I can。
故选 A。
( )3.- ______ is the library?
- It is next to the playground.
A. How B. When C. Where D. What
【答案】C
【详解】 翻译:“ 图书馆在哪里?它在操场旁边”。 答句回答地点,Where提问地点。How “怎样”;When “何时”;What “什么”。故选C。
( )4. -______ is the red coat over there?
-100 yuan. You can try it on.
A. How far B. How often C.How much D.How long
【答案】C
【详解】 翻译:“ 那边那件红外套多少钱?——100 元。你可以试穿”。 答句是价格,How much“多少钱”。 How far “多远”;How often “多久一次”;How long “多长 / 多久”。故选C 。
( )5.- ______ do you take a short video?
-Almost every day. I enjoy recording (记录) my life.
A. How soon B. How long C.How often D.How far
【答案】C
【详解】 翻译:“ 你多久拍一次短视频? 几乎每天。我喜欢记录我的生活”。 答句Almost every day表频率,How often“多久一次”(问频率)。 How soon “多久以后”;How long “多长”;How far “多远”。故选 C。
( )6.- ______ do you like the cat?
-Because it's very cute.
A. Who B. What C.How D.Why
【答案】D
【详解】 翻译:“你为什么喜欢这只猫? 因为它很可爱”。答句用Because...“因为......”,问句一定用Why...“为什么......”。Who “谁”;What “什么”;How “怎样”。故选D 。
( )7.The books ______ under the chair.
A. aren't B.isn't C.can't D.don't
【答案】A
【详解】 翻译:“书不在椅子下面”。 主语The books是复数,be 动词用 are;aren’t = are not。 isn't 用于单数;can't 和don’t 后面要接动词原形。故选A 。
( )8.-______ can you see from the London Eye?
-On a clear day, most of London.
A. Where B.How C.Why D.What
【答案】D
【详解】 翻译:“ 从伦敦眼你能看到什么?—— 天气晴朗的时候,可以看到伦敦大部分景色”。 答句回答看到的事物,What “什么”,Where “哪里”;“How ”怎样;Why “为什么”。 故选D 。
( )9.______is the girl wearing a scarf? Is she your sister?
A. Who B. Which C.What D. Where
【答案】A
【详解】 翻译:“ 那个戴围巾的女孩是谁?她是你的妹妹吗”? 问人是谁,用Who。Which “哪一个”;What “什么”;Where “哪里”。故选 A。
( )10. -Is Daniel playing computer games?
-______. He is chatting with his classmates online.
A.Yes, he does B. No, he doesn't C.Yes, he is D. No,he isn't
【答案】D
【详解】 翻译:“Daniel 正在玩电脑游戏吗?—— 不,他没有。他正在线上和同学聊天”。 现在进行时一般疑问句:Is he…?回答用is / isn't。后句说在聊天,不是打游戏,否定回答 No, he isn't。故选 D 。
能力提升
2、 词语运用(共 25 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 50 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出与句意相符的选项。
( )11. -Do you like Chinese culture? -______.It's rich and colourful.
A. No, I don't B. Yes, I do C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t
【答案】B
【详解】 翻译:“ 你喜欢中国文化吗? 是的,我喜欢。它丰富多彩。” Do you…? 回答用do / don't;根据后句肯定含义,选 Yes, I do。故选B。
( )12. -Are Lucy and Lily watching TV now?
-______.They are doing their homework in the study.
A. No, they can't B. No, they don't C. No, they aren't D.No, they don't
【答案】C
【详解】 翻译:“Lucy 和 Lily 现在在看电视吗? 没有,她们在书房写作业”。 Are …? 一般疑问句,回答用are / aren't。主语两个人,否定回答:No, they aren't。故选C 。
( )13.-______your father at home?
-Yes. He______go to work today. Now he's cleaning his car in the yard
A. Does; doesn't B. Is; isn't C. Is; doesn't D. Does; isn't
【答案】C
【详解】 翻译:“ 你爸爸在家吗? 在家。他今天不用上班,现在正在院子洗车”。 第一空 at home 是表语,用 be 动词 Is;第二空 go 实义动词,主语he,否定用doesn't go。故选C 。
( )14.-______does Tom usually do after school?
-He plays football.
A. What B.Who C.Where D.How
【答案】A
【详解】 翻译:“Tom 放学后通常做什么? 他踢足球”。 问 “做什么事” 用What。Who “谁”;Where “哪里”;How “怎样”。故选A 。
( )15.-_____do you think of the film?
-It’s very interesting
A. What B.How C. Where D.When
【答案】A
【详解】 翻译:“ 你觉得这部电影怎么样? 它非常有趣”。 固定句型:What do you think of…? = How do you like…? “你认为…… 怎么样”?故选A 。
( )16. -Cindy, do you know Wan Buyan?
-______.He received the title "Role Model of the Times" in May, 2023.
A. Yes, there is B. Yes, he will C. Yes, I do D. Yes, I can
【答案】C
【详解】 翻译:“Cindy,你知道万步炎吗?是的,我知道。他 2023年 5月获得 “时代楷模” 称号。 Do you know…? 问句,回答 Yes, I do。故选C 。
( )17.-______is it in New York?
-It's nine o' clock in the morning.
A. What time B. What colour C. What subject D. What size
【答案】A
【详解】 翻译:“纽约现在几点?早上九点”。 问几点钟用What time。What colour 提问颜色;What subject 提问科目;What size 提问尺寸。故选A。
( )18.-______?
-Because her classes are very interesting.
A.What is your next class B. Who is Miss Sun
C.How is she D. Why do you like Miss Sun
【答案】D
【详解】 翻译: “你为什么喜欢孙老师?因为她的课很有趣”。 答句用 Because,问句 用 Why,选 D。故选D。
( )19. -Can the sheep fly?
-______. But it can jump.
A. That's all right B. No, it can't C. No.thanks D. Yes, it will
【答案】B
【详解】 翻译: “羊会飞吗?不会。但是它会跳”。 Can…? 问句,否定回答 No, it can't。故选B 。
( )20. -Can you swim in this river?
-______. It's too dangerous.
A. Yes, I can B. No,I can't C.Yes, you may D. No, you needn't
【答案】B
【详解】 翻译:“ 你能在这条河里游泳吗?不行,太危险了”。Can you…?否定回答 No,I can't。故选B 。
( )21.-Teddy,______does your father do?
-He is a driver.
A.What B. Who C.how D.where
【答案】A
【详解】 翻译:“Teddy,你的爸爸是做什么工作的? 他是一名司机”。
句型 What does sb. do? 用来询问职业,意为 “某人是做什么的?”。
故选 A 。
( )22. -Do you have a School Day at your school?
-______.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. Yes, we do D. No, we aren't
【答案】C
【详解】 翻译:“ 你们学校有学校纪念日吗?是的,我们有”。问句主语是your school,实际问 “你们”,回答主语 we;Do you…,肯定回答: Yes, we do。故选C 。
( )23.-______is his friend?
- She is 12.
A. How old B. Who C.How D. What colour
【答案】A
【详解】 翻译:“ 他的朋友多大? 她 12岁”。答句是年龄,How old“多大年龄”。
故选 A。
( )24. -Are you Gina's friend?
-______.
A. Yes,I'm not B. Yes, I'm C. No, I'm not D. No, I am
【答案】C
【详解】 翻译:“ 你是 Gina 的朋友吗?不,我不是”。 解析:Are you…? 回答:Yes, I am. / No, I'm not。注意:简短回答 I am不能缩写成 I'm。故选 C。
( )25.-______your parents in the first photo?
-Yes,______are. I love them.
A. Are; They B. Is; They C. Are; they D. Is; they
【答案】C
【详解】 翻译:“ 你的父母在第一张照片里吗? 是的,他们在。我爱他们”。 parents 复数,be 动词用Are;答句空格不在句首,they首字母小写。故选C 。
( )26.______dogs does Ella see?
A. How old B. How many C.How much D. How soon
【答案】B
【详解】 答案:B 翻译:“Ella 看见多少只狗?” dogs 可数名词复数,How many+可数复数;How much 接不可数名词。 How old “多大年龄”;How soon “多久以后”。
故选B 。
( )27. -______the Greens often talk with each other?
-They often talk with each other on the phone.
A. How do B. How does C.What do D. What does
【答案】A
【详解】 翻译:“ 格林一家人怎样互相交流? 他们经常打电话聊天”。 答句 on the phone是方式,用 How提问;主语 the Greens 一家人,复数,助动词用do ,选How do。
故选A。
( )28.-______ is her class teacher?
-Her class teacher is Ms. Lee.
A. When B. Who C.Where D. What
【答案】B
【详解】 翻译:“ 谁是她的班主任? 她的班主任是李女士”。 问人,用Who。故选B 。
( )29. -______ does Millie play tennis with her classmates ?
-She plays tennis with her classmates three times a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How old D. How often
【答案】D
【详解】 翻译:“Millie 多久和同学打一次网球? 一周三次”。 three times a week 表示频率,How often“多久一次”故选D。
( )30. -______ does your grandpa often take a walk after supper?
-He often takes a walk for half an hour after supper.
A. How old B. How many C.How long D. How soon
【答案】C
【详解】 翻译:“你爷爷晚饭后经常散步多长时间?他晚饭后经常散步半小时”。for half an hour 时间段,用How long 提问。故选C。
( )31.-______watch is it? -It’s mine.
A. Who B. Whose C.Whom D.Which
【答案】B
【详解】 翻译:“ 这是谁的手表?—— 是我的”。 解析: 答句 mine(名词性物主代词,我的),回答所属关系,用 Whose“谁的” 提问。故选B 。
( )32.-______will the Yin Long Lake Animal Kingdom be open?
-Maybe this year.
A. When B.Who C. What D. Where
【答案】A
【详解】 答案:A 翻译:“ 银龙湖动物王国什么时候开放?可能今年”。 答句 this year 表示时间,When 提问时间。故选 A。
( )33.-Excuse me.______is the dining hall? I'm new here.
-It's behind the classroom building.
A. When B. Where C. What D. Why
【答案】B
【详解】 翻译:“打扰一下,食堂在哪里?我是新来的。 在教学楼后面”。 答句表示地点,用Where提问。故选B 。
( )34. -Help your young brother _______, Tom.
-OK, but where are his sweater and trousers?
A.clean the room B. do homework
C. get dressed D. eat breakfast
【答案】C
【详解】 翻译:“Tom,帮你弟弟穿衣服。 好的,但是他的毛衣和裤子在哪里?” get dressed “穿衣服”clean the room “打扫房间”;do homework “做作业”;eat breakfast “吃早饭”。后文出现 sweater and trousers 是衣物,对应“穿衣服”。故选 C 。
( )35.- ______?
-At six on school days and at seven at weekends in the morning.
A. How old are you B. What's your favourite day
C. What time do you have breakfast D. What time do you eat dinner
【答案】C
【详解】 翻译:“你几点吃早饭?上学日早上6点,周末早上7点”。
答句是早上吃早饭时间。A选项 “多大年龄;B 选项“你最喜欢哪一天”;D 选项”你几点吃晚饭,答句是 in the morning 早上,选 C。
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