第71卷 完形填空(基础难度)-2027年山西省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》(原卷版+解析版)

2026-08-11
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摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦山西省对口升学英语完形填空基础突破,通过故事类语境训练词汇辨析与语法应用,结合语音基础考查,系统强化语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|30小题(两篇)|基础难度故事类文本,考查词汇辨析、介词搭配及上下文逻辑|以人物经历为载体,构建"语境理解-语法应用-情感推断"逻辑链,覆盖高频考点| |语音|5小题|单词语音辨析,聚焦元音辅音发音差异|通过单词对比强化音标规则,建立"字母组合-发音规律"对应关系|

内容正文:

编写说明:【2027版】山西省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、山西省中职毕业生对口升学英语考试大纲及历年对口升学考试真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是50份考点训练卷。第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、口语交际、书面表达等40份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】山西省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》的第71卷,是完形填空(基础难度)专题训练卷。 【2027版】山西省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》 第71卷 专题训练卷·完形填空(基础难度) 考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一 、完形填空(本大题共两篇, 30 小题,每小题 3 分,共计 90 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。 A Have you seen the movie Dear You? (《给阿嬷的情书》)1____ most of the actors are newcomers, the film has won high praise among common people. It tells a warmhearted 2____ that took place in Chaoshan many years ago. In the 1940s, many local men left their hometowns and went abroad 3____ a better living. Zheng Musheng was one of 4____. He worked hard in foreign countries to send money and letters back 5____ his wife Shurou at home. Shurou looked forward to 6____ each letter from her husband, and every letter brought her much 7____ during those hard times. Unluckily, Musheng died in a sudden accident in 1960. His close friend Nanzhi learned of the bad news, yet she hesitated about 8____ Shurou the fact. She was afraid that Shurou would lose hope for life. After thinking over for a long time, Nanzhi made a 9____. She would continue writing letters in Musheng’s name. Year after year, Nanzhi kept the secret and finished the work 10____. Nobody else knew about her action. Her kindness not only comforted the helpless family but also 11____ to their whole life. Supported by the letters and money, Shurou could deal with every 12____ and bring up her children. Several years later, Shurou knew the whole truth. She hoped to do something nice 13____ for Nanzhi. She travelled far 14____ show her thanks in person. She held Nanzhi in great respect, for Nanzhi left a 15____ impression deep in their hearts. 1. A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Since 2. A. story B. speech C. secret D. report 3. A. of B. for C. with D. by 4. A. us B. you C. them D. him 5. A. for B. to C. on D. at 6. A. receiving B. hiding C. returning D. refusing 7. A. shame B. joy C. pity D. risk 8. A. tell B. told C. telling D. to tell 9. A. decision B. mistake C. wish D. promise 10. A. secretly B. easily C. wisely D. loudly 11. A. made a difference B. took a risk C. gave up D. pointed out 12. A. difficulty B. prize C. honour D. success 13. A. in return B. in public C. in need D. in surprise 14. A. in order to B. because of C. according to D. thanks to 15. A. normal B. deep C. false D. light [答案] 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.B [导语] 本篇完形取材于电影《给阿嬷的情书》,讲述发生在潮汕地区一段有关善意与守护的温情故事,文章传递人间真情。 [解析] 1.考查连词。句意:虽然大部分演员都是新人,但是这部电影在普通民众当中收获很高的评价。A 选项 Unless(除非),C 选项 If(如果),D 选项 Since(自从;既然)逻辑均不成立;B 选项 Although 引导让步状语从句,表示 “虽然,尽管”,符合上下文转折逻辑,故选 B。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:它讲述了很多年前发生在潮汕的一个暖心故事。B 选项 speech(演讲),C 选项 secret(秘密),D 选项 report(报道)均不符合语境;A 选项 story 表示 “故事”,与电影叙事内容对应,故选 A。 3. 考查介词。句意:在二十世纪四十年代,很多当地男子背井离乡出国谋生。A 选项 of(…… 的),C 选项 with(和),D 选项 by(通过)搭配不当;B 选项 for 表目的,go abroad for a better living 表示 “出国为了更好的生计”,故选 B。 4. 考查代词。句意:郑木生就是他们当中的一员。介词 of 后面要用人称代词宾格;A 选项 us(我们),B 选项 you(你们)人称指代错误;D 选项 him(他)单数形式,和前文 many local men 复数不对应;C 选项 them 宾格,指代前面出国的男人们,故选 C。 5. 考查介词固定搭配。句意:他在国外努力工作,寄钱和信件给在家的妻子淑柔。send sth. to sb. 为固定搭配,表示 “把某物寄给某人”;A 选项 for(为了),C 选项 on(在…… 之上),D 选项 at(在)均不符合该短语搭配,故选 B。 6. 考查动名词。句意:淑柔期盼收到丈夫的每一封来信。look forward to 中的 to 是介词,后面接动名词;B 选项 hiding(躲藏),C 选项 returning(归还),D 选项 refusing(拒绝)语义不通;A 选项 receiving 意为 “收到”,符合语境,故选 A。 7. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在那些艰难的岁月里,每一封信都带给她许多快乐。A 选项 shame(羞愧),C 选项 pity(遗憾),D 选项 risk(风险)和文章温情基调不符;B 选项 joy 表示 “喜悦,快乐”,收到丈夫来信内心是喜悦的,故选 B。 8. 考查非谓语动词动名词。句意:得知这个噩耗,但是她犹豫要不要告诉淑柔真相。介词 about 后面需要接动名词;A 选项 tell 动词原形,B 选项 told 过去式,D 选项 to tell 不定式,语法结构错误;C 选项 telling 动名词形式,故选 C。 9. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:经过长久思考之后,南芝做了一个决定。B 选项 mistake(错误),C 选项 wish(愿望),D 选项 promise(承诺)不符合语境;A 选项 decision,make a decision 是固定短语 “做决定”,对应后文她冒用名义写信的行为,故选 A。 10. 考查副词。句意:年复一年,南芝保守秘密,偷偷完成这件事。B 选项 easily(轻易地),C 选项 wisely(明智地),D 选项 loudly(大声地)和 “保守秘密” 矛盾;A 选项 secretly 表示 “秘密地,私下地”,和 kept the secret 前后呼应,故选 A。 11. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:她的善意不仅安慰了这个无助的家庭,还对他们的一生产生重大影响。B 选项 took a risk(冒险),C 选项 gave up(放弃),D 选项 pointed out(指出)语义不通;A 选项 made a difference 固定短语,意为 “起作用,产生影响”,符合文意,故选 A。 12. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:靠着信件和金钱的支撑,淑柔能够克服每一个困难,把孩子们抚养成人。B 选项 prize(奖品),C 选项 honour(荣誉),D 选项 success(成功),均不符合生活艰难的语境;A 选项 difficulty 表示 “困难”,deal with every difficulty “应对每一个困难”,故选 A。 13. 考查介词短语辨析。句意:几年之后,淑柔知道全部真相,她希望做一些美好的事情作为回报送给南芝。B 选项 in public(公开地),C 选项 in need(处于困境),D 选项 in surprise(惊讶地),语境不匹配;A 选项 in return “作为回报”,对应后文登门致谢,故选 A。 14. 考查短语辨析。句意:她长途跋涉,为了亲自表达谢意。B 选项 because of(因为)后接名词;C 选项 according to(根据);D 选项 thanks to(多亏)语义逻辑错误;A 选项 in order to 后接动词原形,表目的,意为 “为了”,故选 A。 15. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她十分敬重南芝,因为南芝在他们心中留下深刻的印象。A 选项 normal(普通的),C 选项 false(虚假的),D 选项 light(浅浅的),与文章情感不符;B 选项 deep,leave a deep impression 固定搭配,意为 “留下深刻的印象”,故选 B。 B Have you ever dreamed of becoming a world champion? Wu Yize, a 22yearold young man 16_____ Lanzhou, has made his big dream 17_____. On May 4, 2026, he beat England’s Shaun Murphy in a close game. He 18_____ the World Snooker Championship and got an important 19___. He became the first player born after 2000 to win this competition. Wu’s road to success was not 20____. Behind his great achievement lies his parents’ endless care. Wu began to play snooker 21____ the age of seven. 22_____ he showed strong interest in this sport, his father noticed his natural talent. Later, his father gave up his own business 23____ more time on Wu’s training. Two years later, the family sold their only house to pay for his 24____in a snooker academy. At 16 , Wu moved to England together with his father. Life brought plenty of hard difficulty to them. They lived in a small room without windows. His father took different jobs to support their daily life. At the same time, Wu’s mother stayed in China and 25____ her health problems by herself. She never complained about the trouble in life. Wu never thought of 26____ up his dream. He 27______ professional in 2021. In the final match, he 28____ against other players bravely instead of feeling afraid. Finally he won the game. For Wu, his parents are the real heroes, and they are the main 29____ of his power. He keeps 30_______hard for higher goals in the future. 16. A. for B. from C. with D. by 17. A. come true B. work out C. give up D. get off 18. A. realized B. chose C. won D. missed 19. A. gift B. prize C. memory D. secret 20. A. difficult B. safe C. smooth D. simple 21. A. in B. on C. at D. of 22. A. Although B. Unless C. If D. Since 23. A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent 24. A. education B. present C. job D. trip 25. A. treated B. served C. trusted D. valued 26. A. give B. giving C. to give D. given 27. A. turned B. kept C. stayed D. remained 28. A. protected B. fought C. competed D. argued 29. A. source B. decision C. promise D. risk 30. A. practising B. practised C. practise D. practises [答案] 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.A [导语] 本文讲述斯诺克 00 后选手吴宜泽追逐梦想的成长故事。出身兰州的他从小热爱斯诺克,在父母倾尽全力的支持下克服重重生活磨难,最终夺得世锦赛冠军。文章传递坚持奋斗、亲情可贵的主题。 [解析] 16. 考查介词。本空后面 “Lanzhou” 是地名,此处表达来自兰州的青年。A 选项 for(为了)、C 选项 with(和…… 一起)、D 选项 by(通过)均不符合语境,B 选项 from 表示 “来自”,符合文意,所以选 B。 17. 考查动词短语辨析。此处表达使他伟大的梦想成为现实。B 选项 work out(算出;解决)、C 选项 give up(放弃)、D 选项 get off(下车)均不符合语境,A 选项 come true,make one’s dream come true 为固定搭配,表示 “使梦想成真”,符合文意,所以选 A。 18. 考查动词词义辨析。根据上文 “he beat England’s Shaun Murphy in a close game” 可知他赢得这场世锦赛。A 选项 realized(意识到)、B 选项 chose(选择)、D 选项 missed(错过)均不符合语境,C 选项 won 表示 “赢得(比赛)”,符合文意,所以选 C。 19. 考查名词词义辨析。结合语境,赢得比赛之后收获重要奖项。A 选项 gift(礼物)、C 选项 memory(回忆)、D 选项 secret(秘密)均不符合语境,B 选项 prize 表示 “奖品,奖项”,符合文意,所以选 B。 20. 考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文讲述的各种艰难经历,可知他的成功之路并不顺利。A 选项 difficult(困难的)、B 选项 safe(安全的)、D 选项 simple(简单的)均不符合语境,C 选项 smooth 表示 “顺利的”,not smooth 表示路途坎坷,符合文意,所以选 C。 21. 考查介词固定搭配。此处表达在七岁的时候开始打斯诺克。A 选项 in、B 选项 on、D 选项 of 均不能构成该短语,C 选项 at,at the age of 是固定搭配,表示 “在…… 岁时”,符合文意,所以选 C。 22. 考查连词。根据句意,因为他展现出对这项运动浓厚的兴趣,父亲注意到了他天生的天赋。A 选项 Although(虽然)、B 选项 Unless(除非)、C 选项 If(如果)均不符合逻辑,D 选项 Since 此处意为 “因为,既然”,引导原因状语从句,符合文意,所以选 D。 23. 考查非谓语动词(不定式)。句意:后来父亲放弃自己的生意,为了花更多时间在吴宜泽的训练上。此处用不定式作目的状语。A 选项 spend 动词原形、C 选项 spending 动名词、D 选项 spent 过去式均不符合句子结构,B 选项 to spend 不定式,符合文意,所以选 B。 24. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:两年之后,家里卖掉唯一的房子来支付他在斯诺克学院的学习开销。B 选项 present(礼物)、C 选项 job(工作)、D 选项 trip(旅行)均不符合语境,A 选项 education 表示 “学习、培训”,符合文意,所以选 A。 25. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:与此同时,吴宜泽的母亲留在国内独自处理自身的健康问题。B 选项 served(服务)、C 选项 trusted(信任)、D 选项 valued(重视)均不符合语境,A 选项 treated 意为 “医治、处理”,符合文意,所以选 A。 26. 考查非谓语动词(动名词)。介词 of 后面需要接动名词形式。A 选项 give 动词原形、C 选项 to give 不定式、D 选项 given 过去分词均不符合语法结构,B 选项 giving 动名词,think of giving up “想到放弃”,符合文意,所以选 B。 27. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:2021 年,他转为职业选手。B 选项 kept(保持)、C 选项 stayed(停留)、D 选项 remained(仍然是)均不符合语境,A 选项 turned 为系动词,表示 “变成,转为”,turn professional 表示转为职业选手,符合文意,所以选 A。 28. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:在决赛当中,他勇敢地和其他选手竞技,毫不畏惧。A 选项 protected(保护)、B 选项 fought(打斗)、D 选项 argued(争论)均不符合比赛语境,C 选项 competed,compete against 表示 “与…… 竞赛”,符合文意,所以选 C。 29. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:对于吴宜泽来说,父母才是真正的英雄,他们是他力量的主要来源。B 选项 decision(决定)、C 选项 promise(承诺)、D 选项 risk(风险)均不符合语境,A 选项 source 表示 “来源”,符合文意,所以选 A。 30. 考查非谓语动词(动名词)。固定搭配 keep doing sth,表示 “坚持做某事”。B 选项 practised 过去式、C 选项 practise 动词原形、D 选项 practises 三单形式均不符合句型,A 选项 practising 动名词,符合文意,所以选 A。 二、语音(本大题共 5小题,每小题 2分,共计 10 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 31. A. shocked B. tone C. policy D. solve 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查字母 o 的发音。选项 B.tone 中 o 发 /əʊ/,而选项 A.shocked、C.policy、D.solve 中 o 发 /ɒ/,所以选 B。 32. A. master B. lack C. manner D. flash 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查字母 a 的发音。选项 A.master 中 a 发 /ɑː/,而选项 B.lack、C.manner、D.flash 中 a 发 /æ/,所以选 A。 33 .A. leak B. seal C. neat D. break 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查字母组合 ea 的发音。选项 D.break 中 ea 发 /eɪ/,而选项 A.leak、B.seal、C.neat 中 ea 发 /iː/,所以选 D。 34.A. sink B. climate C. design D. organise 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查字母 i 的发音。选项 A.sink 中 i 发 /ɪ/,而选项 B.climate、C.design、D.organise 中 i 发 /aɪ/,所以选 A。 35. A. port B. reporter C perform D. calculator 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查字母组合 or 的发音。选项 D.calculator 中 or 发 /ə(r)/,而选项 A.port、B.reporter、C.perform 中 or 发 /ɔː/,所以选 D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:【2027版】山西省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、山西省中职毕业生对口升学英语考试大纲及历年对口升学考试真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是50份考点训练卷。第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、口语交际、书面表达等40份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】山西省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》的第71卷,是完形填空(基础难度)专题训练卷。 【2027版】山西省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》 第71卷 专题训练卷·完形填空(基础难度) 考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一 、完形填空(本大题共两篇, 30 小题,每小题 3 分,共计 90 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。 A Have you seen the movie Dear You? (《给阿嬷的情书》)1____ most of the actors are newcomers, the film has won high praise among common people. It tells a warmhearted 2____ that took place in Chaoshan many years ago. In the 1940s, many local men left their hometowns and went abroad 3____ a better living. Zheng Musheng was one of 4____. He worked hard in foreign countries to send money and letters back 5____ his wife Shurou at home. Shurou looked forward to 6____ each letter from her husband, and every letter brought her much 7____ during those hard times. Unluckily, Musheng died in a sudden accident in 1960. His close friend Nanzhi learned of the bad news, yet she hesitated about 8____ Shurou the fact. She was afraid that Shurou would lose hope for life. After thinking over for a long time, Nanzhi made a 9____. She would continue writing letters in Musheng’s name. Year after year, Nanzhi kept the secret and finished the work 10____. Nobody else knew about her action. Her kindness not only comforted the helpless family but also 11____ to their whole life. Supported by the letters and money, Shurou could deal with every 12____ and bring up her children. Several years later, Shurou knew the whole truth. She hoped to do something nice 13____ for Nanzhi. She travelled far 14____ show her thanks in person. She held Nanzhi in great respect, for Nanzhi left a 15____ impression deep in their hearts. 1. A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Since 2. A. story B. speech C. secret D. report 3. A. of B. for C. with D. by 4. A. us B. you C. them D. him 5. A. for B. to C. on D. at 6. A. receiving B. hiding C. returning D. refusing 7. A. shame B. joy C. pity D. risk 8. A. tell B. told C. telling D. to tell 9. A. decision B. mistake C. wish D. promise 10. A. secretly B. easily C. wisely D. loudly 11. A. made a difference B. took a risk C. gave up D. pointed out 12. A. difficulty B. prize C. honour D. success 13. A. in return B. in public C. in need D. in surprise 14. A. in order to B. because of C. according to D. thanks to 15. A. normal B. deep C. false D. light B Have you ever dreamed of becoming a world champion? Wu Yize, a 22yearold young man 16_____ Lanzhou, has made his big dream 17_____. On May 4, 2026, he beat England’s Shaun Murphy in a close game. He 18_____ the World Snooker Championship and got an important 19___. He became the first player born after 2000 to win this competition. Wu’s road to success was not 20____. Behind his great achievement lies his parents’ endless care. Wu began to play snooker 21____ the age of seven. 22_____ he showed strong interest in this sport, his father noticed his natural talent. Later, his father gave up his own business 23____ more time on Wu’s training. Two years later, the family sold their only house to pay for his 24____in a snooker academy. At 16 , Wu moved to England together with his father. Life brought plenty of hard difficulty to them. They lived in a small room without windows. His father took different jobs to support their daily life. At the same time, Wu’s mother stayed in China and 25____ her health problems by herself. She never complained about the trouble in life. Wu never thought of 26____ up his dream. He 27______ professional in 2021. In the final match, he 28____ against other players bravely instead of feeling afraid. Finally he won the game. For Wu, his parents are the real heroes, and they are the main 29____ of his power. He keeps 30_______hard for higher goals in the future. 16. A. for B. from C. with D. by 17. A. come true B. work out C. give up D. get off 18. A. realized B. chose C. won D. missed 19. A. gift B. prize C. memory D. secret 20. A. difficult B. safe C. smooth D. simple 21. A. in B. on C. at D. of 22. A. Although B. Unless C. If D. Since 23. A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent 24. A. education B. present C. job D. trip 25. A. treated B. served C. trusted D. valued 26. A. give B. giving C. to give D. given 27. A. turned B. kept C. stayed D. remained 28. A. protected B. fought C. competed D. argued 29. A. source B. decision C. promise D. risk 30. A. practising B. practised C. practise D. practises 二、语音(本大题共 5小题,每小题 2分,共计 10 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 31. A. shocked B. tone C. policy D. solve 32. A. master B. lack C. manner D. flash 33 .A. leak B. seal C. neat D. break 34. A. sink B. climate C. design D. organise 35. A. port B. reporter C perform D. calculator 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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第71卷 完形填空(基础难度)-2027年山西省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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第71卷 完形填空(基础难度)-2027年山西省(对口升学)《英语考纲百套卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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