Unit3 Section B 1a-1e 单元词汇习题 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语单元复习同步练，聚焦核心词汇分层巩固，通过基础识别、语境应用到综合表达的递进设计，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |容易|单一词汇辨析（如growth词性）、基础拼写|以选择题、音标提示填空为主，直接考查词汇记忆| |较易|词汇搭配（如take advantage of）、简单语境应用|结合中英互译，强化词汇在短语中的运用| |适中|词汇综合运用（如mindset在复合句中）、语法结合|通过句意补全题，融合时态、介词等语法点| |较难|多词汇关联（如resource与material辨析）、语篇理解|设置同义转换、复杂语境填空，培养思维品质|

人教新教材9年级上 Unit 3 Section B 1a-1e 单元词汇练习题 答案 二十九、“growth” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. Reading every day helps the ______ of your vocabulary and thinking skills. (较易) A. growth B. friend C. habit D. secret 2. Vitamins are good for kids’ healthy ______. (容易) A. grow B. grew C. growth D. growing 3. Daily practice makes the ______ of your learning skills faster. (容易) A. grow B. growth C. growing D. grown 4. Those students ______ more confident after the activity, and we all saw their obvious ______. (适中) A. growing; grow B. grows; grown C. grew; growing D. grew; growth 5. The more you ______ through reading, the faster the ______ of your thinking ability will be. (适中) A. grow; growth B. growth; grow C. grew; growing D. growing; grown （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. Taking part in after-school activities helps your personal ______ (成长). (较易) 2. Scientists do experiments to study plant g______ in different temperatures. (适中) 3. Parents should care about not only kids’ bodies but their mental ______ /ɡrəʊθ/. (容易) 4. With enough sunlight, you can watch the slow ______ (grow) of flowers. (容易) 5. Last summer, all the young fruit trees ______ (grow) much taller after plenty of rain. (适中) （三）根据句意填空 1.  失败不是坏事，它是自我成长的机会。(容易) Failure is not a bad thing; it is a chance for your ______ ______. 2. 均衡饮食是青少年健康成长的基础。(适中) ______ ______ ______ is the foundation of teenagers’ ______ ______. 3. 这位老师总说挑战自我能带来心灵的成长。(容易) The teacher always says challenging ourselves brings ______ ______ ______ spirit. 4. 这份报告记录了近几年本地旅游业的快速增长。(容易) This report records ______ ______ ______ of local tourism in recent years. 5. 去年这群内向的学生慢慢成长，所有人都看到了他们自信心的显著提升。(适中) These shy students ______ ______ ______ little last year, and everyone found ______ ______ ______ in their confidence 三十、“mindset” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. Many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. (容易) A. opinion B. way of thinking C. hobby D. secret 2. Teachers always tell us to develop a growth ______ in daily learning. (较易) A. mindset B. speed C. general D. grammar 3. Carol Dweck divides people’s ______ into two kinds: growth and fixed. (容易) A. skills B. methods C. strategies D. mindsets 4. If you want to make progress in English, you need a positive ______ instead of giving up easily. (容易) A. material B. mindset C. dialogue D. speed 5. It’s necessary for us to ______ our mindset when we meet hard learning tasks. (适中) A. correct B. look up C. change D. build up （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. With a creative ________(思维), you can always find new ways to memorize English words. (较易) 2. An open growth ________/ˈmaɪndset/ allows you to accept advice from teachers and classmates. (容易) 3. The best way to do this is to have a growth ______ (mind). (适中) 4. People with a fixed m______ think their talent cannot change at all. (适中) 5. The report records teenagers’ ________(mindset) on learning difficulties after the survey. (容易) （三）根据句意填空 1. 当你遇到难题时，试着改变你的思维模式。(容易) Try to ________ ________ ________ when you meet difficult problems. 2. 成为优秀学习者的首要关键是拥有成长型思维。(适中) The first ________ ________ ________ a successful learner is to have ________ ________ ________. 3. 拥有积极心态的学生不怕犯错。(容易) Students with a ________ ________ are not afraid of making mistakes. 4. 不要抱有一种固定型思维，努力会提升你的各项能力。(适中) Don’t ________ ________ ________ ________; efforts can improve all your abilities. 5. 老师建议我们培养一种勇于挑战的观念模式。(适中) The teacher suggests we ________ ________ ________ ________ daring to take challenges. 三十一、“material” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. This dress is made of soft cotton ________. It feels comfortable. A. material B. tool C. secret D. method 2.  — Do you have ________ material about podcast learning? — Yes, I have some articles. A. a B. an C. / D. the 3. Many factories pay more money for raw ________ these days. A. material B. materials C. product D. products 4. We need some paper and other writing ________ for the English speech competition. A. material B. materials C. material’s D. materials’ 5. Cheese is made ______ milk, and milk is a useful food ______. A. of; material B. of; materials C. from; material D. from; materials 6. The ________ wealth can’t bring you real happiness. A. material B. natural C. private D. local （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. This new _______（材料) is lighter than plastic. 2. You should prepare all the building m________ before starting the house. 3. When I prepare my report, I collect much ________ /məˈtɪəriəl/ about traditional paper-cutting. 4. If you want to finish your survey, collect enough ________(material) first 5. This desk is made ________ wood, and it’s a cheap building ________(material). （三）根据句意填空 1. 我收集了许多学习材料。(较易) I collect lots of ________ ________. 2. 你可以用这本资料查阅生词，把单词和例句联系起来。(适中) You can ________ ________ new words ________ ________ ________ and connect them with examples. 3. 在写报告前，你应该搜集足够多的素材。(容易) You should ________ ________ ________ before writing your report. 4. 这款葡萄酒由葡萄酿造而成，葡萄是一种特殊的原材料。(适中) This wine ________ ________ ________ grapes, and grape is a special ________ ______. 5. 这款新型材料比普通纸张更耐用。(适中) This ________ ________ ________ ________ lasts longer than common paper. 三十二、“in part” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. The machine works well, ______, because of its new energy system. (容易) A. in short B. in general C. in part D. in turn 2. The plan failed ______ because we didn’t prepare enough materials. (容易) A. in part B. in parts C. a part D. part with 3. This story is in ______ part based on the writer’s real life experience. (较易) A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. The plan failed ______ part because we didn’t prepare enough materials. (较易) A. with B. on C. by D. in 5. I believe ______ his success comes ______ from step-by-step learning. (适中) A. that; in part B. if; in parts C. what; part D. whether; parts of （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. It is selling very well, ______(在某种程度上) because the packaging is so attractive. (容易) 2. The festival is popular, i______ p______ because of its traditional food and shows. (容易) 3. His progress depends ______ part on his daily reading habits. (较易) 4. The mistake was caused, in ______(part), by carelessness. (容易) 5. The city’s tourism develops fast ________ (part) because of its unique natural scenery. (适中) （三）根据句意填空 1. 我们成绩的提升，部分因为循序渐进的复习。(容易) Our grades improve, ______ ______, ______ ______ step-by-step review. 2. 这个学习策略有效，在一定程度上帮助我们积累语法知识。(容易) This ______ ______ works and, ______ ______, helps us build up grammar knowledge. 3. 她敢于主动课堂发言，部分源于长期的阅读积累。(较易) She dares to speak actively in class, ______ ______ from long-term reading practice. 4. 良好的学习习惯养成，部分依靠每日坚持练习。(适中) Good learning habits are built up, ______ ______ , ______ ______ ______ every day. 5. 学生容易遗忘知识点，部分是因为没有及时复盘。(适中) Students easily forget knowledge points, ______ ______ ______ they don’t review ______ ______. 6. The city develops fast partly because of tourism. (同义句转换) The city develops fast, ______ ______ because of tourism. 三十三、“guidance” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. Without his father’s ______, the boy couldn’t finish the science project. (容易) A. guide B. guidance C. guides D. guided 2. We value the ______ our head teacher gives us every week. (容易) A. guide B. guides C. guidance D. guiding 3. You will make progress fast ______ your teacher’s guidance.(容易) A. by B. without C. in D. under 4. The ______ showed us around the museum, and we thanked him for his helpful ______. (适中) A. guide; guidance B. guidance; guide C. guides; guidance D. guide; guide 5. If you feel worried, ask for ______ guidance from ______ experienced counselor. (较易) A. a; an B. /; an C. the; a D. /; a 6. This travel ______ tells us where to visit, but we still need the ______ of a local expert. (适中) A. guide; guide B. guidance; guide C. guide; guidance D. guidance; guidance （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. With the ______ (指导) of my teacher, my vocabulary improved rapidly. (较易) 2. All teenagers need professional g______ when they meet learning troubles. (容易) 3. Students can get free ______/ˈɡaɪdns/ after class in the learning center. (容易) 4. If you follow the teacher’s ______ (guide), you will master grammar rules step by step. (容易) 5. The coach ______ us every day, and his ______ helps us a lot. (guide)(适中) 6. These books act as ______ for new teachers, offering lots of useful ______ in class management. (guide) (适中) （三）根据句意填空 1. 多亏了教练的专业指引，我在演讲比赛中取得了第一名。(较易) Thanks to the professional ______ ______ the coach, I won first prize in the speech competition. 2. 在班主任的指导下，我改掉了拖延的坏习惯。(适中) Under ______ ______ ______ my head teacher, I ______ ______ up the bad habit of putting things off. 3. 如果你不懂如何制定学习计划，主动向老师寻求指导是明智之举。(适中) If you don’t know how to make study plans, ______ ______ ______ turn to teachers ______ ______. 4. 这位老导游带着我们游览古镇，我们十分感谢他的耐心指引。(适中) The ______ ______ showed us around the ancient town, and we thanked him for his ______ ______. 5. My English teacher guided me to improve my reading skills. (同义句转换)(容易) I improved my reading skills under ______ ______ ______ my English teacher. 三十四、“feedback ” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. If you want to improve your speech, you should listen to others’ feedback carefully. (较易） A. 信息 B. 经理 C.反馈 D. 原因 2. Teachers often ask students to share essays to get useful ______ from classmates. (容易） A. message B. feedback C. suggestion D. story 3. Our English teacher provides us with some valuable ______ after each composition. (容易） A. feedbacks B. feedback C. opinions D. idea 4. The manager will ______ feedback on our work at the weekly meeting. (适中) A. give B. make C. take D. do 5. — The dress is beautiful on you, and it fits you perfectly, just right for your build. (适中) —______. A. No, thanks. Don’t say that B. Thanks. I really appreciate your feedback C. It’s only a dress for me D. It means a lot to you （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. The coach offers clear ______ (反馈) to every player after training. (较易) 2. You need to get enough ______ /ˈfiːdbæk/ to correct your mistakes in the report.(容易) 3. It’s helpful to ask your deskmate for f______ when you finish a short passage. (容易) 4. Most writers value some ______ (feedback) from their readers most. (容易) 5. You can seek feedback ______ your teacher. (较易) （三）根据句意填空 1. 不要忽视来自同学的善意反馈。 Don’t ignore the______ ______ ______ your classmates. (容易) 2. 你可以在问卷上写下你的反馈，帮助我们优化课程。(容易) You can ______ ______ ______ ______ on the questionnaire to help us improve the courses. 3. 没有他人的反馈，我们很难发现自身的短板。(适中) ______ ______ ______, ______ ______ for us to find our own weaknesses. 4. 班主任每周都会给每位学生提供学习反馈。(适中) The head teacher ______ ______ ______ ______ every student every week. 5. 我们应当虚心接受他人给出的所有有用反馈。(适中) We should ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ others with an open mind. 三十五、“addition” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. The ________ of more reading materials makes our English class richer. (较易) A. add B. addition C. additional D. additionally 2. The ________ of new books makes our reading room much better. (容易) A. addition B. progress C. chance D. secret 3. Kids learn simple ________ and subtraction in Grade Three. (适中) A. guidance B. addition C. chance D. feedback 4. —You are good at writing stories. (适中) —Thanks. ________ writing, I also enjoy drawing cartoons. A. In addition B. In addition to C. Because of D. Thanks to 5. We need ________ notebooks for the new students joining our class. (容易) A. add B. addition C. additional D. additionally 6. The hotel has clean rooms. ________, it provides free breakfast every morning. (适中) A. In addition to B. In addition C. Except D. Without （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. A new desk is a great ________(添加) to our study room. (较易) 2. The little kid can only do simple ________(加法) and subtraction in math class. (容易) 3. The ________ (add) of plants can make the classroom warmer and nicer. (容易) 4. I learn English, and in a________, I practice listening every night. (适中) 5. I need some ________(add) paper to print more exam papers. (容易) 6. ________ (add) more vegetables to your diet is good for your body. (适中) 7. ________ (addition), you should finish your homework before watching TV. (适中) （三）根据句意填空 1. 第二个口袋的添加让这个背包对学生来说更实用了。(容易) ______ ______ ______ a second pocket makes this backpack more practical for students. 2. 数学课上，我们学习了如何做20以内的简单加法。 (适中) In math class, we learned ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ within 20. 3. 这家书店书籍种类丰富，此外，店员都十分耐心。(容易) This bookstore has all kinds of books. ______ ______, the shop workers are very patient. 4. 除了跑步之外，我每天还坚持阅读半小时。(适中) ______ ______ ______ ______ , I keep reading for half an hour every day. 5. 我们需要额外的三天时间完成这个志愿者项目。(适中) We need ______ ______ ______ to finish this volunteer project. 三十六、“in addition ” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. The Duku Highway has amazing natural views. ______, it only opens four months a year. (容易) A. In short B. In addition C. At least D. After all 2. This film is full of fun. In ________, it teaches us to love our family. (较易) A. addition B. additional C. part D. general 3. _____ the math homework, the teacher asked us to write a short diary today. (适中) A. In addition B. In addition to C. However D. Additionally 4. In addition ______ words, you need to master grammar rules to pass the exam. (适中) A. memorize B. memorizing C. to memorizing D. to memorize 5. Reading aloud improves pronunciation. ______, it helps you remember new words. (容易) A. In addition B. Sooner or later C. Once in a while D. From time to time 6. In addition ______ music, he likes painting. (容易) A. of B. to C. for D. with （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. ________ ________ (此外), taking notes helps you review knowledge quickly. (较易) 2. The story of this book is fun. In a______, it teaches us to face our mistakes. (容易) 3. ________ ________ ________ (除……之外) reading aloud, you should look up new words in the dictionary. (容易) 4. In ________(add), you can take part in English corners to practice speaking. (容易) 5. In addition to ________(practice) grammar every day, you need to summarize mistakes timely. (适中) 6. In addition ______ some food and drinks, what else should I take with me? (容易) （三）根据句意填空 1. 这家博物馆有许多古老艺术品。此外，它还会定期举办文化讲座。(较易) This museum has lots of ancient artworks. ______ ______, it holds cultural talks regularly. 2. 零失误思维模式督促你细心，此外，它让你循序渐进取得进步。(适中) A zero mistake ______ pushes you to be careful. ________ ________, it makes you ________ ________ step by step. 3. 除了收集各类学习资料，学生需要及时订正所有错题。(适中) ______ ______ ______ ______ all kinds of study materials, students must correct mistakes in time. 4. 除了充足的学习资料，良好的心态也能促进成绩提升。(容易) ______ ______ ______ enough study materials, a good mindset can also improve your grades. 5. He likes playing basketball. Besides, he runs every morning.（同义句转换）(容易) →He likes playing basketball. ______ ______, he runs every morning. 6. Apart from taking part in after-school activities, students build confidence.（同义句转换）(容易) →______ ______ ______ taking part in after-school activities, students build confidence. 三十七、“resource” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. This mountain village only has one clean water ______. (较易) A. menu B. resource C. dialogue D. podcast 2. It’s our duty to make full use of learning ______. (容易) A. resource B. a resource C. resources D. an resource 3. Solar energy is one of the cleanest natural ______. (容易) A. resource B. resources C. resource’s D. resources’ 4. The main ______ of the town is its rich mineral. (较易) A. resource B. resources C. materials D. sources 5. —Why do you collect these online learning ______? (较难) —They are useful ______ for my report, and the website is a reliable ______ of knowledge. A. sources; resources; materials B. resources; materials; source C. materials; sources; resource D. resources; source; material （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. Wind power is a new kind of natural ______/rɪˈsɔːs/ that won’t run out quickly. (容易) 2. It’s necessary for humans to save all kinds of ______ (resource) on Earth. (容易) 3. You can use online ______(资源) to look up difficult grammar rules after class. (较易) 4. Our school library has plenty of learning r______ for ninth-grade students. (容易) 5. The only one of these learning resources that has been proven effective ______ (be) the digital grammar course. (适中) （三）根据句意填空 1​. 我们不能随意浪费有限的自然资源。(容易) We mustn’t waste ______ ______ ______ at will. 2. 无论你选择哪种资源，都要坚持使用。(适中) ______ ______ ______ ______ you choose, stick with them. 3. 在某种程度上，这些资源帮我提升了听力。(容易) ______ ______, ______ ______ helped me improve my listening. 4. 如果你找不到好资源，可以问老师。(适中) If you have trouble ______ ______ ______, ask your teacher. 5. 水和煤炭是天然资源，而棉花是一种纺织原料，报纸是新闻的主要来源。(较难) Water and coal are ______, while cotton is a textile (纺织) ______, and newspapers are a main ______ of news. 三十八、“textbook” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. Teachers often ask us to mark difficult sentences in our ______. (较易) A. textbooks B. bags C. boxes D. walls 2. We don’t have enough math ______ for all the new students this year. (容易) A. textbook B. textbooks C. a textbook D. the textbook 3. — Please turn to Page 15 in your ______ and read the dialogue aloud. (容易) — OK, Miss Li. A. notebook B. textbook C. storybook D. comic book 4. ______ textbook on the shelf belongs to our monitor. (较易) A. A B. An C. The D. / 5. There ______ a Chinese textbook and two English books in my schoolbag. (容易) A. is B. are C. was D. were 6. Each of the students ______ asked to write down key points in their ______ every English class. (适中) A. are; textbook B. is; textbooks C. is; textbook D. are; textbooks （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. We will get new ______ (课本) at the beginning of September every year. (容易) 2. Please take out your t______ and turn to Unit Two. (容易) 3. There are five ______ (textbook) on the teacher’s desk. (较易) 4. This is ______ useful English textbook I borrowed from the school library. (较易) 5. The teacher suggested ______(mark) some notes on the pages of our ______(textbook) to review knowledge easily. (适中) 6. All these old ________ (textbook) covers are printed with ancient poems. (适中) （三）根据句意填空 1. 书架上的那本英语课本是我同桌的。(较易) ________ ________ ________ on the bookshelf belongs to my deskmate. 2. 每年九月学校都会发放全套新课本。 The school gives out ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ every September. (适中) 3. 三本旧课本将捐赠给乡村中学。(容易) _______ ________ ________ will be ________ to the village middle school. 4. 老师建议我们在课本空白处写下自己的学习反思。(适中) The teacher ________ ________ our learning reflections in the blank parts ________ ________ ________. 5. 这是这本课本的答案。(容易) This is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 三十九、“advantage” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. As a basketball player, Frank has a big advantage over other players. He is the tallest in the whole team. (较易) A. 问题 B. 优势 C. 机会 D. 策略 2. — Practising oral English every day gives you a big ________ in English exams. — Exactly, I speak English every morning. (容易) A. attention B. advantage C. agreement D. disadvantage 3. Compared with paper books, e-books have many ________ such as light weight. (容易) A. advantages B. hobbies C. disadvantages D. habits 4. If you ______ your spare time well, you can learn a new skill quickly. (适中) A. take part in B. take advantage of C. take pity on D. take interest in 5. It’s an advantage ______ good habits from an early age. (适中) A. to develop B. develop C. developing D. developed 6. Many people now use Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System because they think it has many advantages ______ GPS. (适中) A. on B. of C. over D. in （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. We all know the ________ (优势) of reading every day. (较易) 2. His height is a great a________ in playing volleyball. (容易) 3. There are many ________ (advantage) of group work in class. (容易) 4. You shouldn’t take advantage ________ others’ trust. (容易) 5. Girls have an advantage ________ boys in careful study usually. (适中) 6. Compared with native speakers, we have a ________ (advantage) in oral English. (适中) （三）根据句意填空 1. 坚持晨读是学习英语的一大优势。 (容易) Keeping morning reading is ________ ________ ________ in learning English 2. 我们应当充分利用课余时间提升自己。(适中) We should ________ ________ ________ ________ free time to improve ourselves. 3. 相比其他选手，她流利的口语让她更占优势。(适中) Her fluent spoken English gives her ________ ________ ________ other players 4. 我们要看到线上学习的优势和弊端。(容易) We need to see the ________ ________ ________ ________ online learning. 5. 别整天闲逛，要采取行动来增强你的优势。(适中) Don’t just ________ ________ all day — take action to________ ________ ________ ________. 四十、“take advantage of ” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. We should take advantage of artificial intelligence wisely. (较易) A. make use of B. watch out for C. look forward to D. take charge of 2. Don’t let others ______ your kindness. It’s unfair to you. (容易) A. take care of B. take advantage of C. take up D. take off 3. As middle school students, we must ______ the chance to learn knowledge well. (容易) A. make use B. look forward to C. take advantage of D. run out of ​4. Many successful people know how ______ every small chance around them. (适中) A. take advantage of B. to take advantage of C. taking advantage of D. took advantage of 5. You can take full advantage ______ the library’s books to finish your report. (较易) A. on B. at C. of D. about （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. Don’t let bad people take a________ of your kindness and trust. (容易) 2. He told me that he would ________ ________ ________(利用) the holiday to visit natural museums the next month. (容易) 3. You can take full advantage ________ the AI tools to finish your learning plan faster. (较易) 4. Every student is expected ________ (take) advantage of after-class reading materials to improve writing. (适中) 5. Last summer, my sister ________ (take) full advantage of online courses to learn spoken English. (适中) （三）根据句意填空 1. 我们要充分利用每一节英语课练习对话。(容易) We should ________ ________ ________ ________ every English class to practice dialogues 2. 她懂得利用碎片时间背诵英语单词。(容易) She knows ________ ________ ________ of spare time to memorize English words. 3. 我们可以利用图书馆来为期终考试做准备。(适中) We can ________ ________ ________ the library to ________ ________ the final exam. 4. 孩子们利用这次活动参加小组讨论，互相分享自己的想法。(适中) The children ________ ________ ________ this activity to ________ ________ ________ group discussions and share ideas with each other. 【答案】take advantage of; take part in 5. We should make good use of our free time. (同义句转换) (容易) →We should ________ ________ ________ ________ our free time. 四十一、“efficiently ” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. If you sort your learning tasks well, you will finish all homework ______. (容易) A. efficient B. efficiently C. effective D. effectively 2. The better your learning mindset is, the ______ you will finish your daily tasks. (适中) A. more efficiently B. efficient C. more efficient D. efficiently 3. Many students fail to make full use of textbooks because they can’t study ______. (容易) A. effective B. quickly C. efficiently D. quietly 4. This new memorizing method is ______, so we can memorize words ______. (适中) A. efficient; efficiently B. efficiently; efficient C. efficiency; efficient D. efficient; efficiency 5. Do you study ________ efficiently than before? (较易) A. much B. more C. most D. many 6. This new memorizing way is ______, and it can raise your ______. (适中) A. efficiency; efficient B. efficient; efficiently C. efficiently; efficiency D. efficient; efficiency 7. To learn ______, you need to pay attention to your study ______. (适中) A. efficiently; efficiency B. efficient; efficiency C. efficiency; efficiently D. efficiently; efficient （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. We can master grammar rules ______ (效率高地) by making summary charts. (较易) 2. Good habits help us work ______ (efficient) without wasting time. (容易) 3. The AI learning system makes our review ______ (efficient) than traditional ways. (适中) 4. You can improve your study ______ (efficient) by taking advantage of online materials. (适中) 5. Among all these study methods, this one is ______ (efficient). (适中) （三）根据句意填空 1. 只有合理规划时间，你才能高效地完成所有课后任务。(容易) Only ______ ______ time properly can you finish all after-school ______. 2. 总的来说，如果你提前为日常任务做准备，就能高效地完成它们。(容易) In ______, if you prepare for your daily tasks ahead of time, you can complete them ______. 3. 这家工厂对安全规定要求严格，所以工人们能无风险地高效操作机器。(适中) The factory ______ ______ ______ safety rules, so workers can operate the machines ______ ______ ______. 4. 拥有成长型思维的学生会成为效率更高的学习者。(适中) Students ______ ______ ______ ______ will become ______ ______ learners. 5. 如果你想成为效率更高的学习者，高效利用学习资源，就必须找到提升学习效率的方法。(较难) If you want to be a ______ ______ learner and use learning resources ______, you must find ways to ______ ______ ______ ______. 四十二、“valley ” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. A valley is the lower ground lying between two mountains, and there is usually a river inside it. The word “valley” means ______. (较易) A. 山顶 B. 山谷 C. 平原 D. 洞穴 2. There is a quiet village with clear streams in the green ________. (容易) A. valley B. valleys C. mountain D. hill 3. We saw three small ________ full of wild flowers during our hiking trip. (容易) A. valley B. valleys C. village D. villages 4. We found ______ unknown valley yesterday. Now ______ valley becomes our favorite camping place. (容易) A. a; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; a 5. A clean stream runs ______ the valley all year round. (容易) A. on B. through C. below D. above 6. Neither this rocky ______ nor those two green ______ far away from our village. (适中) A. valley; valleys; is B. valleys; valley; are C. valley; valleys; are D. valleys; valley; is （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. Lots of wild animals live in these green ________ (山谷). (较易) 2. The path leads us down into a beautiful ________/ˈvæli/ with a lake. (容易) 3. Two deep ________ (valley) separate the two high mountains. (容易) 4. After losing his dream job, he fell into the v______ of his life and lost confidence. (适中) 5. We found ________ deep valley behind the forest, and ________ valley is full of flowers. (容易) 6. This is the only one of the valleys that is protected by the government. (适中) （三）根据句意填空 1. 雨季时，河谷里的水流会变得十分湍急。(容易) During rainy seasons, the water in ______ ______ runs very fast. 2. 徒步旅行者昨花了两小时才走到谷底。(容易) It took the hikers two hours to get to ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 3. 一条清澈的小河穿过这座山谷。(容易) A clear small river runs ______ ______ ______. 4. 因为雨后道路泥泞，我们在山谷里行走遇到了困难。(较难)  We ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ because the path was muddy after the rain. 5. 除了拍照，我们还从山谷河床里挑出了一些漂亮的石头。(适中) ______ ______ ______ taking photos, we also picked out some beautiful stones from the ______ ______. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教新教材9年级上 Unit 3 Section B 1a-1e 单元词汇练习题 答案 二十九、“growth” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. Reading every day helps the ______ of your vocabulary and thinking skills. (较易) A. growth B. friend C. habit D. secret 【答案】A 2. Vitamins are good for kids’ healthy ______. (容易) A. grow B. grew C. growth D. growing 【答案】C 3. Daily practice makes the ______ of your learning skills faster. (容易) A. grow B. growth C. growing D. grown 【答案】B 4. Those students ______ more confident after the activity, and we all saw their obvious ______. (适中) A. growing; grow B. grows; grown C. grew; growing D. grew; growth 【答案】D 5. The more you ______ through reading, the faster the ______ of your thinking ability will be. (适中) A. grow; growth B. growth; grow C. grew; growing D. growing; grown 【答案】A （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. Taking part in after-school activities helps your personal ______ (成长). (较易) 【答案】growth 2. Scientists do experiments to study plant g______ in different temperatures. (适中) 【答案】growth 3. Parents should care about not only kids’ bodies but their mental ______ /ɡrəʊθ/. (容易) 【答案】growth 4. With enough sunlight, you can watch the slow ______ (grow) of flowers. (容易) 【答案】growth 5. Last summer, all the young fruit trees ______ (grow) much taller after plenty of rain. (适中) 【答案】grew （三）根据句意填空 1.  失败不是坏事，它是自我成长的机会。(容易) Failure is not a bad thing; it is a chance for your ______ ______. 【答案】own growth 2. 均衡饮食是青少年健康成长的基础。(适中) ______ ______ ______ is the foundation of teenagers’ ______ ______. 【答案】A balanced diet; healthy growth 3. 这位老师总说挑战自我能带来心灵的成长。(容易) The teacher always says challenging ourselves brings ______ ______ ______ spirit. 【答案】the growth of 4. 这份报告记录了近几年本地旅游业的快速增长。(容易) This report records ______ ______ ______ of local tourism in recent years. 【答案】the fast growth 5. 去年这群内向的学生慢慢成长，所有人都看到了他们自信心的显著提升。(适中) These shy students ______ ______ ______ little last year, and everyone found ______ ______ ______ in their confidence 【答案】grew little by; the great growth 三十、“mindset” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. Many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. (容易) A. opinion B. way of thinking C. hobby D. secret 【答案】B 2. Teachers always tell us to develop a growth ______ in daily learning. (较易) A. mindset B. speed C. general D. grammar 【答案】A 3. Carol Dweck divides people’s ______ into two kinds: growth and fixed. (容易) A. skills B. methods C. strategies D. mindsets 【答案】D 4. If you want to make progress in English, you need a positive ______ instead of giving up easily. (容易) A. material B. mindset C. dialogue D. speed 【答案】B 5. It’s necessary for us to ______ our mindset when we meet hard learning tasks. (适中) A. correct B. look up C. change D. build up 【答案】C （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. With a creative ________(思维), you can always find new ways to memorize English words. (较易) 【答案】mindset 2. An open growth ________/ˈmaɪndset/ allows you to accept advice from teachers and classmates. (容易) 【答案】mindset 3. The best way to do this is to have a growth ______ (mind). (适中) 【答案】mindset 4. People with a fixed m______ think their talent cannot change at all. (适中) 【答案】mindset 5. The report records teenagers’ ________(mindset) on learning difficulties after the survey. (容易) 【答案】mindsets （三）根据句意填空 1. 当你遇到难题时，试着改变你的思维模式。(容易) Try to ________ ________ ________ when you meet difficult problems. 【答案】change your mindset 2. 成为优秀学习者的首要关键是拥有成长型思维。(适中) The first ________ ________ ________ a successful learner is to have ________ ________ ________. 【答案】key to becoming;  a growth mindset 3. 拥有积极心态的学生不怕犯错。(容易) Students with a ________ ________ are not afraid of making mistakes. 【答案】positive mindset 4. 不要抱有一种固定型思维，努力会提升你的各项能力。(适中) Don’t ________ ________ ________ ________; efforts can improve all your abilities. 【答案】have a fixed mindset 5. 老师建议我们培养一种勇于挑战的观念模式。(适中) The teacher suggests we ________ ________ ________ ________ daring to take challenges. 【答案】develop a mindset of 【答案】 三十一、“material” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. This dress is made of soft cotton ________. It feels comfortable. A. material B. tool C. secret D. method 【答案】A 2.  — Do you have ________ material about podcast learning? — Yes, I have some articles. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】C 3. Many factories pay more money for raw ________ these days. A. material B. materials C. product D. products 【答案】B 4. We need some paper and other writing ________ for the English speech competition. A. material B. materials C. material’s D. materials’ 【答案】B 5. Cheese is made ______ milk, and milk is a useful food ______. A. of; material B. of; materials C. from; material D. from; materials 【答案】C 6. The ________ wealth can’t bring you real happiness. A. material B. natural C. private D. local 【答案】A （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. This new _______（材料) is lighter than plastic. 【答案】material 2. You should prepare all the building m________ before starting the house. 【答案】materials 3. When I prepare my report, I collect much ________ /məˈtɪəriəl/ about traditional paper-cutting. 【答案】material 4. If you want to finish your survey, collect enough ________(material) first 【答案】materials 5. This desk is made ________ wood, and it’s a cheap building ________(material). 【答案】of; material （三）根据句意填空 1. 我收集了许多学习材料。(较易) I collect lots of ________ ________. 【答案】learning materials 2. 你可以用这本资料查阅生词，把单词和例句联系起来。(适中) You can ________ ________ new words ________ ________ ________ and connect them with examples. 【答案】look up; with this material; connect 3. 在写报告前，你应该搜集足够多的素材。(容易) You should ________ ________ ________ before writing your report. ​【答案】collect enough material 4. 这款葡萄酒由葡萄酿造而成，葡萄是一种特殊的原材料。(适中) This wine ________ ________ ________ grapes, and grape is a special ________ ______. 【答案】is made from; raw material 5. 这款新型材料比普通纸张更耐用。(适中) This ________ ________ ________ ________ lasts longer than common paper. 【答案】new kind of material 三十二、“in part” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. The machine works well, ______, because of its new energy system. (容易) A. in short B. in general C. in part D. in turn 【答案】C 2. The plan failed ______ because we didn’t prepare enough materials. (容易) A. in part B. in parts C. a part D. part with 【答案】A 3. This story is in ______ part based on the writer’s real life experience. (较易) A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 4. The plan failed ______ part because we didn’t prepare enough materials. (较易) A. with B. on C. by D. in 【答案】D 5. I believe ______ his success comes ______ from step-by-step learning. (适中) A. that; in part B. if; in parts C. what; part D. whether; parts of 【答案】A （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. It is selling very well, ______(在某种程度上) because the packaging is so attractive. (容易) 【答案】in part 2. The festival is popular, i______ p______ because of its traditional food and shows. (容易) 【答案】in; part 3. His progress depends ______ part on his daily reading habits. (较易) 【答案】in 4. The mistake was caused, in ______(part), by carelessness. (容易) 【答案】part 5. The city’s tourism develops fast ________ (part) because of its unique natural scenery. (适中) 【答案】partly （三）根据句意填空 1. 我们成绩的提升，部分因为循序渐进的复习。(容易) Our grades improve, ______ ______, ______ ______ step-by-step review. 【答案】in part; because of 2. 这个学习策略有效，在一定程度上帮助我们积累语法知识。(容易) This ______ ______ works and, ______ ______, helps us build up grammar knowledge. 【答案】learning strategy; in part 3. 她敢于主动课堂发言，部分源于长期的阅读积累。(较易) She dares to speak actively in class, ______ ______ from long-term reading practice. 【答案】in part 4. 良好的学习习惯养成，部分依靠每日坚持练习。(适中) Good learning habits are built up, ______ ______ , ______ ______ ______ every day. 【答案】in part; by keeping practicing 5. 学生容易遗忘知识点，部分是因为没有及时复盘。(适中) Students easily forget knowledge points, ______ ______ ______ they don’t review ______ ______. 【答案】in part because; in time 6. The city develops fast partly because of tourism. (同义句转换) The city develops fast, ______ ______ because of tourism. 【答案】in part 三十三、“guidance” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. Without his father’s ______, the boy couldn’t finish the science project. (容易) A. guide B. guidance C. guides D. guided 【答案】B 2. We value the ______ our head teacher gives us every week. (容易) A. guide B. guides C. guidance D. guiding 【答案】C 3. You will make progress fast ______ your teacher’s guidance.(容易) A. by B. without C. in D. under 【答案】D 4. The ______ showed us around the museum, and we thanked him for his helpful ______. (适中) A. guide; guidance B. guidance; guide C. guides; guidance D. guide; guide 【答案】A 5. If you feel worried, ask for ______ guidance from ______ experienced counselor. (较易) A. a; an B. /; an C. the; a D. /; a 【答案】B 6. This travel ______ tells us where to visit, but we still need the ______ of a local expert. (适中) A. guide; guide B. guidance; guide C. guide; guidance D. guidance; guidance 【答案】C （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. With the ______ (指导) of my teacher, my vocabulary improved rapidly. (较易) 【答案】guidance 2. All teenagers need professional g______ when they meet learning troubles. (容易) 【答案】guidance 3. Students can get free ______/ˈɡaɪdns/ after class in the learning center. (容易) 【答案】guidance 4. If you follow the teacher’s ______ (guide), you will master grammar rules step by step. (容易) 【答案】guidance 5. The coach ______ us every day, and his ______ helps us a lot. (guide)(适中) 【答案】guides; guidance 6. These books act as ______ for new teachers, offering lots of useful ______ in class management. (guide) (适中) 【答案】guides; guidance （三）根据句意填空 1. 多亏了教练的专业指引，我在演讲比赛中取得了第一名。(较易) Thanks to the professional ______ ______ the coach, I won first prize in the speech competition. 【答案】guidance of 2. 在班主任的指导下，我改掉了拖延的坏习惯。(适中) Under ______ ______ ______ my head teacher, I ______ ______ up the bad habit of putting things off. 【答案】the guidance of; gave up 3. 如果你不懂如何制定学习计划，主动向老师寻求指导是明智之举。(适中) If you don’t know how to make study plans, ______ ______ ______ turn to teachers ______ ______. 【答案】it’s wise to; for guidance 4. 这位老导游带着我们游览古镇，我们十分感谢他的耐心指引。(适中) The ______ ______ showed us around the ancient town, and we thanked him for his ______ ______. 【答案】old guide；patient guidance 5. My English teacher guided me to improve my reading skills. (同义句转换)(容易) I improved my reading skills under ______ ______ ______ my English teacher. 【答案】the guidance of 三十四、“feedback ” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. If you want to improve your speech, you should listen to others’ feedback carefully. (较易） A. 信息 B. 经理 C.反馈 D. 原因 【答案】C 2. Teachers often ask students to share essays to get useful ______ from classmates. (容易） A. message B. feedback C. suggestion D. story 【答案】B 3. Our English teacher provides us with some valuable ______ after each composition. (容易） A. feedbacks B. feedback C. opinions D. idea 【答案】B 4. The manager will ______ feedback on our work at the weekly meeting. (适中) A. give B. make C. take D. do 【答案】A 5. — The dress is beautiful on you, and it fits you perfectly, just right for your build. (适中) —______. A. No, thanks. Don’t say that B. Thanks. I really appreciate your feedback C. It’s only a dress for me D. It means a lot to you 【答案】B （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. The coach offers clear ______ (反馈) to every player after training. (较易) 【答案】feedback 2. You need to get enough ______ /ˈfiːdbæk/ to correct your mistakes in the report.(容易) 【答案】feedback 3. It’s helpful to ask your deskmate for f______ when you finish a short passage. (容易) 【答案】feedback 4. Most writers value some ______ (feedback) from their readers most. (容易) 【答案】feedback 5. You can seek feedback ______ your teacher. (较易) 【答案】from （三）根据句意填空 1. 不要忽视来自同学的善意反馈。 Don’t ignore the______ ______ ______ your classmates. (容易) 【答案】kind feedback from 2. 你可以在问卷上写下你的反馈，帮助我们优化课程。(容易) You can ______ ______ ______ ______ on the questionnaire to help us improve the courses. 【答案】write down your feedback 3. 没有他人的反馈，我们很难发现自身的短板。(适中) ______ ______ ______, ______ ______ for us to find our own weaknesses. 【答案】Without others' feedback; it’s hard 4. 班主任每周都会给每位学生提供学习反馈。(适中) The head teacher ______ ______ ______ ______ every student every week. 【答案】provides study/learning feedback for 5. 我们应当虚心接受他人给出的所有有用反馈。(适中) We should ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ others with an open mind. 【答案】accept all useful feedback from 三十五、“addition” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. The ________ of more reading materials makes our English class richer. (较易) A. add B. addition C. additional D. additionally 【答案】B 2. The ________ of new books makes our reading room much better. (容易) A. addition B. progress C. chance D. secret 【答案】A 3. Kids learn simple ________ and subtraction in Grade Three. (适中) A. guidance B. addition C. chance D. feedback 【答案】B 4. —You are good at writing stories. (适中) —Thanks. ________ writing, I also enjoy drawing cartoons. A. In addition B. In addition to C. Because of D. Thanks to 【答案】B 5. We need ________ notebooks for the new students joining our class. (容易) A. add B. addition C. additional D. additionally 【答案】C 6. The hotel has clean rooms. ________, it provides free breakfast every morning. (适中) A. In addition to B. In addition C. Except D. Without 【答案】B （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. A new desk is a great ________(添加) to our study room. (较易) 【答案】addition 2. The little kid can only do simple ________(加法) and subtraction in math class. (容易) 【答案】addition 3. The ________ (add) of plants can make the classroom warmer and nicer. (容易) 【答案】addition 4. I learn English, and in a________, I practice listening every night. (适中) 【答案】addition 5. I need some ________(add) paper to print more exam papers. (容易) 【答案】additional 6. ________ (add) more vegetables to your diet is good for your body. (适中) 【答案】Adding 7. ________ (addition), you should finish your homework before watching TV. (适中) 【答案】Additionally （三）根据句意填空 1. 第二个口袋的添加让这个背包对学生来说更实用了。(容易) ______ ______ ______ a second pocket makes this backpack more practical for students. 【答案】The addition of 2. 数学课上，我们学习了如何做20以内的简单加法。 (适中) In math class, we learned ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ within 20. 【答案】how to do simple addition 3. 这家书店书籍种类丰富，此外，店员都十分耐心。(容易) This bookstore has all kinds of books. ______ ______, the shop workers are very patient. 【答案】In addition 4. 除了跑步之外，我每天还坚持阅读半小时。(适中) ______ ______ ______ ______ , I keep reading for half an hour every day. 【答案】In addition to running 5. 我们需要额外的三天时间完成这个志愿者项目。(适中) We need ______ ______ ______ to finish this volunteer project. 【答案】three additional days 三十六、“in addition ” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. The Duku Highway has amazing natural views. ______, it only opens four months a year. (容易) A. In short B. In addition C. At least D. After all 【答案】B 2. This film is full of fun. In ________, it teaches us to love our family. (较易) A. addition B. addtional C. part D. general 【答案】A 3. _____ the math homework, the teacher asked us to write a short diary today. (适中) A. In addition B. In addition to C. However D. Additionally 【答案】B 4. In addition ______ words, you need to master grammar rules to pass the exam. (适中) A. memorize B. memorizing C. to memorizing D. to memorize 【答案】C 5. Reading aloud improves pronunciation. ______, it helps you remember new words. (容易) A. In addition B. Sooner or later C. Once in a while D. From time to time 【答案】A 6. In addition ______ music, he likes painting. (容易) A. of B. to C. for D. with 【答案】B （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. ________ ________ (此外), taking notes helps you review knowledge quickly. (较易) 【答案】In addition 2. The story of this book is fun. In a______, it teaches us to face our mistakes. (容易) 【答案】addition 3. ________ ________ ________ (除……之外) reading aloud, you should look up new words in the dictionary. (容易) 【答案】In addition to 4. In ________(add), you can take part in English corners to practice speaking. (容易) 【答案】addition 5. In addition to ________(practice) grammar every day, you need to summarize mistakes timely. (适中) 【答案】practicing 6. In addition ______ some food and drinks, what else should I take with me? (容易) 【答案】to （三）根据句意填空 1. 这家博物馆有许多古老艺术品。此外，它还会定期举办文化讲座。(较易) This museum has lots of ancient artworks. ______ ______, it holds cultural talks regularly. 【答案】In addition 2. 零失误思维模式督促你细心，此外，它让你循序渐进取得进步。(适中) A zero mistake ______ pushes you to be careful. ________ ________, it makes you ________ ________ step by step. 【答案】mindset; In addition; make progress 3. 除了收集各类学习资料，学生需要及时订正所有错题。(适中) ______ ______ ______ ______ all kinds of study materials, students must correct mistakes in time. 【答案】In addition to collecting 4. 除了充足的学习资料，良好的心态也能促进成绩提升。(容易) ______ ______ ______ enough study materials, a good mindset can also improve your grades. 【答案】In addition to 5. He likes playing basketball. Besides, he runs every morning.（同义句转换）(容易) →He likes playing basketball. ______ ______, he runs every morning. 【答案】In addition 6. Apart from taking part in after-school activities, students build confidence.（同义句转换）(容易) →______ ______ ______ taking part in after-school activities, students build confidence. 【答案】In addition to 三十七、“resource” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. This mountain village only has one clean water ______. (较易) A. menu B. resource C. dialogue D. podcast 【答案】B 2. It’s our duty to make full use of learning ______. (容易) A. resource B. a resource C. resources D. an resource 【答案】C 3. Solar energy is one of the cleanest natural ______. (容易) A. resource B. resources C. resource’s D. resources’ 【答案】B 4. The main ______ of the town is its rich mineral. (较易) A. resource B. resources C. materials D. sources 【答案】A 5. —Why do you collect these online learning ______? (较难) —They are useful ______ for my report, and the website is a reliable ______ of knowledge. A. sources; resources; materials B. resources; materials; source C. materials; sources; resource D. resources; source; material 【答案】B （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. Wind power is a new kind of natural ______/rɪˈsɔːs/ that won’t run out quickly. (容易) 【答案】resource 2. It’s necessary for humans to save all kinds of ______ (resource) on Earth. (容易) 【答案】resources 3. You can use online ______(资源) to look up difficult grammar rules after class. (较易) 【答案】resources 4. Our school library has plenty of learning r______ for ninth-grade students. (容易) 【答案】resources 5. The only one of these learning resources that has been proven effective ______ (be) the digital grammar course. (适中) 【答案】is （三）根据句意填空 1​. 我们不能随意浪费有限的自然资源。(容易) We mustn’t waste ______ ______ ______ at will. ​【答案】limited natural resources 2. 无论你选择哪种资源，都要坚持使用。(适中) ______ ______ ______ ______ you choose, stick with them. 【答案】No matter which resources 3. 在某种程度上，这些资源帮我提升了听力。(容易) ______ ______, ______ ______ helped me improve my listening. 【答案】In part; these resources 4. 如果你找不到好资源，可以问老师。(适中) If you have trouble ______ ______ ______, ask your teacher. 【答案】finding good resources 5. 水和煤炭是天然资源，而棉花是一种纺织原料，报纸是新闻的主要来源。(较难) Water and coal are ______, while cotton is a textile (纺织) ______, and newspapers are a main ______ of news. 【答案】natural resources; material; source 三十八、“textbook” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. Teachers often ask us to mark difficult sentences in our ______. (较易) A. textbooks B. bags C. boxes D. walls 【答案】A 2. We don’t have enough math ______ for all the new students this year. (容易) A. textbook B. textbooks C. a textbook D. the textbook 【答案】B 3. — Please turn to Page 15 in your ______ and read the dialogue aloud. (容易) — OK, Miss Li. A. notebook B. textbook C. storybook D. comic book 【答案】B 4. ______ textbook on the shelf belongs to our monitor. (较易) A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 5. There ______ a Chinese textbook and two English books in my schoolbag. (容易) A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 6. Each of the students ______ asked to write down key points in their ______ every English class. (适中) A. are; textbook B. is; textbooks C. is; textbook D. are; textbooks 【答案】B （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. We will get new ______ (课本) at the beginning of September every year. (容易) 【答案】textbooks 2. Please take out your t______ and turn to Unit Two. (容易) 【答案】textbook 3. There are five ______ (textbook) on the teacher’s desk. (较易) 【答案】textbooks 4. This is ______ useful English textbook I borrowed from the school library. (较易) 【答案】a 5. The teacher suggested ______(mark) some notes on the pages of our ______(textbook) to review knowledge easily. (适中) 【答案】marking; textbooks 6. All these old ________ (textbook) covers are printed with ancient poems. (适中) 【答案】textbooks’ （三）根据句意填空 1. 书架上的那本英语课本是我同桌的。(较易) ________ ________ ________ on the bookshelf belongs to my deskmate. 【答案】The English textbook 2. 每年九月学校都会发放全套新课本。 The school gives out ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ every September. (适中) 【答案】a full set of new textbooks 3. 三本旧课本将捐赠给乡村中学。(容易) _______ ________ ________ will be ________ to the village middle school. 【答案】Three old textbooks；donated 4. 老师建议我们在课本空白处写下自己的学习反思。(适中) The teacher ________ ________ our learning reflections in the blank parts ________ ________ ________. 【答案】suggests writing; of our textbooks 5. 这是这本课本的答案。(容易) This is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】the key/answer to the textbook 三十九、“advantage” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. As a basketball player, Frank has a big advantage over other players. He is the tallest in the whole team. (较易) A. 问题 B. 优势 C. 机会 D. 策略 【答案】B 2. — Practising oral English every day gives you a big ________ in English exams. — Exactly, I speak English every morning. (容易) A. attention B. advantage C. agreement D. disadvantage 【答案】B 3. Compared with paper books, e-books have many ________ such as light weight. (容易) A. advantages B. hobbies C. disadvantages D. habits 【答案】A 4. If you ______ your spare time well, you can learn a new skill quickly. (适中) A. take part in B. take advantage of C. take pity on D. take interest in 【答案】B 5. It’s an advantage ______ good habits from an early age. (适中) A. to develop B. develop C. developing D. developed 【答案】A 6. Many people now use Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System because they think it has many advantages ______ GPS. (适中) A. on B. of C. over D. in 【答案】C （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. We all know the ________ (优势) of reading every day. (较易) 【答案】advantages 2. His height is a great a________ in playing volleyball. (容易) 【答案】advantage 3. There are many ________ (advantage) of group work in class. (容易) 【答案】advantages 4. You shouldn’t take advantage ________ others’ trust. (容易) 【答案】of 5. Girls have an advantage ________ boys in careful study usually. (适中) 【答案】over 6. Compared with native speakers, we have a ________ (advantage) in oral English. (适中) 【答案】disadvantage （三）根据句意填空 1. 坚持晨读是学习英语的一大优势。 (容易) Keeping morning reading is ________ ________ ________ in learning English 【答案】a big advantage 2. 我们应当充分利用课余时间提升自己。(适中) We should ________ ________ ________ ________ free time to improve ourselves. 【答案】take full advantage of 3. 相比其他选手，她流利的口语让她更占优势。(适中) Her fluent spoken English gives her ________ ________ ________ other players 【答案】an advantage over 4. 我们要看到线上学习的优势和弊端。(容易) We need to see the ________ ________ ________ ________ online learning. 【答案】advantages and disadvantages of 5. 别整天闲逛，要采取行动来增强你的优势。(适中) Don’t just ________ ________ all day — take action to________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】hang out; build up your advantages 四十、“take advantage of ” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. We should take advantage of artificial intelligence wisely. (较易) A. make use of B. watch out for C. look forward to D. take charge of 【答案】A 2. Don’t let others ______ your kindness. It’s unfair to you. (容易) A. take care of B. take advantage of C. take up D. take off 【答案】B 3. As middle school students, we must ______ the chance to learn knowledge well. (容易) A. make use B. look forward to C. take advantage of D. run out of 【答案】C ​4. Many successful people know how ______ every small chance around them. (适中) A. take advantage of B. to take advantage of C. taking advantage of D. took advantage of 【答案】B 5. You can take full advantage ______ the library’s books to finish your report. (较易) A. on B. at C. of D. about 【答案】C （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. Don’t let bad people take a________ of your kindness and trust. (容易) 【答案】advantage 2. He told me that he would ________ ________ ________(利用) the holiday to visit natural museums the next month. (容易) 【答案】take advantage of 3. You can take full advantage ________ the AI tools to finish your learning plan faster. (较易) 【答案】of 4. Every student is expected ________ (take) advantage of after-class reading materials to improve writing. (适中) 【答案】to take 5. Last summer, my sister ________ (take) full advantage of online courses to learn spoken English. (适中) 【答案】took （三）根据句意填空 1. 我们要充分利用每一节英语课练习对话。(容易) We should ________ ________ ________ ________ every English class to practice dialogues 【答案】take full advantage of 2. 她懂得利用碎片时间背诵英语单词。(容易) She knows ________ ________ ________ of spare time to memorize English words. 【答案】how to take advantage 3. 我们可以利用图书馆来为期终考试做准备。(适中) We can ________ ________ ________ the library to ________ ________ the final exam. 【答案】take advantage of; prepare for 4. 孩子们利用这次活动参加小组讨论，互相分享自己的想法。(适中) The children ________ ________ ________ this activity to ________ ________ ________ group discussions and share ideas with each other. 【答案】take advantage of; take part in 5. We should make good use of our free time. (同义句转换) (容易) →We should ________ ________ ________ ________ our free time. 【答案】take good advantage of 四十一、“efficiently ” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. If you sort your learning tasks well, you will finish all homework ______. (容易) A. efficient B. efficiently C. effective D. effectively 【答案】B 2. The better your learning mindset is, the ______ you will finish your daily tasks. (适中) A. more efficiently B. efficient C. more efficient D. efficiently 【答案】A 3. Many students fail to make full use of textbooks because they can’t study ______. (容易) A. effective B. quickly C. efficiently D. quietly 【答案】C 4. This new memorizing method is ______, so we can memorize words ______. (适中) A. efficient; efficiently B. efficiently; efficient C. efficiency; efficient D. efficient; efficiency 【答案】A 5. Do you study ________ efficiently than before? (较易) A. much B. more C. most D. many 【答案】B 6. This new memorizing way is ______, and it can raise your ______. (适中) A. efficiency; efficient B. efficient; efficiently C. efficiently; efficiency D. efficient; efficiency 【答案】D 7. To learn ______, you need to pay attention to your study ______. (适中) A. efficiently; efficiency B. efficient; efficiency C. efficiency; efficiently D. efficiently; efficient 【答案】A （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. We can master grammar rules ______ (效率高地) by making summary charts. (较易) 【答案】efficiently 2. Good habits help us work ______ (efficient) without wasting time. (容易) 【答案】efficiently 3. The AI learning system makes our review ______ (efficient) than traditional ways. (适中) 【答案】more efficient 4. You can improve your study ______ (efficient) by taking advantage of online materials. (适中) 【答案】efficiency 5. Among all these study methods, this one is ______ (efficient). (适中) 【答案】the most efficient （三）根据句意填空 1. 只有合理规划时间，你才能高效地完成所有课后任务。(容易) Only ______ ______ time properly can you finish all after-school ______. 【答案】by planning; efficiently 2. 总的来说，如果你提前为日常任务做准备，就能高效地完成它们。(容易) In ______, if you prepare for your daily tasks ahead of time, you can complete them ______. 【答案】general; efficiently 3. 这家工厂对安全规定要求严格，所以工人们能无风险地高效操作机器。(适中) The factory ______ ______ ______ safety rules, so workers can operate the machines ______ ______ ______. 【答案】is strict about; efficiently without risks 4. 拥有成长型思维的学生会成为效率更高的学习者。(适中) Students ______ ______ ______ ______ will become ______ ______ learners. 【答案】with a growth mindset; more efficient 5. 如果你想成为效率更高的学习者，高效利用学习资源，就必须找到提升学习效率的方法。(较难) If you want to be a ______ ______ learner and use learning resources ______, you must find ways to ______ ______ ______ ______. 【答案】more efficient; efficiently; improve your study efficiency 四十二、“valley ” 相关题目 （一）单项选择题 1. A valley is the lower ground lying between two mountains, and there is usually a river inside it. The word “valley” means ______. (较易) A. 山顶 B. 山谷 C. 平原 D. 洞穴 【答案】B 2. There is a quiet village with clear streams in the green ________. (容易) A. valley B. valleys C. mountain D. hill 【答案】A 3. We saw three small ________ full of wild flowers during our hiking trip. (容易) A. valley B. valleys C. village D. villages 【答案】B 4. We found ______ unknown valley yesterday. Now ______ valley becomes our favorite camping place. (容易) A. a; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; a 【答案】B 5. A clean stream runs ______ the valley all year round. (容易) A. on B. through C. below D. above 【答案】B 6. Neither this rocky ______ nor those two green ______ far away from our village. (适中) A. valley; valleys; is B. valleys; valley; are C. valley; valleys; are D. valleys; valley; is 【答案】A （二）用所给提示的正确形式填空 1. Lots of wild animals live in these green ________ (山谷). (较易) 【答案】valleys 2. The path leads us down into a beautiful ________/ˈvæli/ with a lake. (容易) 【答案】valley 3. Two deep ________ (valley) separate the two high mountains. (容易) 【答案】valleys 4. After losing his dream job, he fell into the v______ of his life and lost confidence. (适中) 【答案】valley 5. We found ________ deep valley behind the forest, and ________ valley is full of flowers. (容易) 【答案】a; the 6. This is the only one of the valleys that is protected by the government. (适中) 【答案】is （三）根据句意填空 1. 雨季时，河谷里的水流会变得十分湍急。(容易) During rainy seasons, the water in ______ ______ runs very fast. 【答案】river valleys 2. 徒步旅行者昨花了两小时才走到谷底。(容易) It took the hikers two hours to get to ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 【答案】the bottom of the valley 3. 一条清澈的小河穿过这座山谷。(容易) A clear small river runs ______ ______ ______. ​【答案】through the valley 4. 因为雨后道路泥泞，我们在山谷里行走遇到了困难。(较难)  We ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ because the path was muddy after the rain. 【答案】had trouble walking through the valley 5. 除了拍照，我们还从山谷河床里挑出了一些漂亮的石头。(适中) ______ ______ ______ taking photos, we also picked out some beautiful stones from the ______ ______. 【答案】In addition to; valley bed 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $