Unit 7 Shopping smart 单元词汇短语专项-2026-2027学年上学期英语五年级上册（译林版·新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦购物主题，以场景化词汇分类为基础，结合语法易错点提炼与梯度练习，构建“词汇-短语-语法-应用”完整逻辑链，强化语言运用能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点梳理|5类核心词汇（3类重点）、18个短语、7项易错点|How much单复数区分、try on代词位置、a pair of数的变化等语法技巧|按“购物场景词汇→行为短语→语法应用难点”递进，语音模块强化发音规则| |专项练习|5类题型（英汉互译20题、单选12题等）|通过数词拼写、适当形式填空训练词形转换与语法应用|从基础记忆（互译）到综合运用（填空），覆盖词汇理解、语法辨析与情境表达|

Unit 7 Shopping smart 单元词汇短语专项-2026-2027学年上学期英语五年级上册（译林版·新教材） 第一部分：词汇短语知识点梳理 一、核心词汇（要求会说、会认、会用） （一）购物场景类（重点★★★） shopping 购物, shop 商店, shopper 购物者, shopping list 购物清单, pocket money 零花钱, price 价格, yuan 元, pair 一双/一对, assistant 店员, customer 顾客, sale 促销, discount 折扣 （二）衣物服饰类（重点★★★） sweater 毛衣, skirt 短裙, socks 袜子, bow 蝴蝶结, trousers 裤子, shoes 鞋子, hat 帽子, cap 鸭舌帽, dress 连衣裙, coat 外套, T-shirt T恤衫, jeans 牛仔裤 （三）文具用品类 pen 钢笔, pencil 铅笔, pencil case 铅笔盒, notebook 笔记本, ruler 尺子, schoolbag 书包, eraser 橡皮, crayon 蜡笔, book 书 （四）形容词类 smart 聪明的, beautiful 美丽的, nice 好的, pink 粉色的, yellow 黄色的, green 绿色的, red 红色的, heavy 重的, light 轻的, expensive 昂贵的, cheap 便宜的, colourful 多彩的 （五）动作行为类（重点★★★） buy 买, sell 卖, take 买下, need 需要, want 想要, try 试穿, spend 花费, save 节省, choose 选择, pay 支付, carry 携带, show 展示 二、核心短语（必须会背、会用） 1. go shopping -- 去购物 2. shopping list -- 购物清单 3. pocket money -- 零花钱 4. try on -- 试穿 5. How much is/are ...? -- ……多少钱？ 6. Can I help you? -- 我能帮你吗？ 7. I'd like ... -- 我想要…… 8. take it -- 买下它 9. a pair of -- 一双/一对 10. show ... to ... -- 把……展示给……看 11. How about ...? -- ……怎么样？ 12. on the shopping list -- 在购物清单上 13. smart shopper -- 聪明的购物者 14. spend money -- 花钱 15. save money -- 省钱 16. look nice -- 看起来不错 17. have a look -- 看一看 18. not ... at all -- 一点也不 三、易错点与重难点（提分关键） 1. How much is 与 How much are 的区别：单数物品用is，复数物品用are。 - How much is the sweater? It's sixty-eight yuan. - How much are the socks? They're twelve yuan a pair. 2. a pair of 的用法：a pair of socks（一双袜子），two pairs of socks（两双袜子），pair有单复数变化。 3. try on 的代词位置：try it/them on（代词放中间），try on the sweater（名词可放后面）。 4. I'd like 与 I like 的区别：I'd like = I would like（想要），I like（喜欢）。 5. take it 的含义：在购物场景中表示"买下它"，不是"拿走它"。 6. 数字20-99的拼写：twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety（注意forty没有u，ninety没有e）。 7. How about ...? 的用法：可用于提建议或还价，如How about this pink one? / How about twenty yuan? 四、语音与发音（Sounds in focus） 本单元重点学习字母组合 ing 的发音 /ɪŋ/（后鼻音） 例词：morning, shopping, running, swimming, evening, pudding, singing, dancing Rhyme: In the morning, I go running. In the afternoon, I go swimming. In the evening, I go shopping. I want to buy some pudding. 第二部分：词汇短语专项练习 练习一：英汉互译 A. 看英文，写中文 1. shopping list ____________________ 2. pocket money ____________________ 3. try on ____________________ 4. a pair of socks ____________________ 5. smart shopper ____________________ 6. How much is it? ____________________ 7. take it ____________________ 8. show ... to ... ____________________ 9. spend money ____________________ 10. on the shopping list ____________________ B. 看中文，写英文 1. 去购物 ____________________ 2. 我想要…… ____________________ 3. 我能帮你吗？ ____________________ 4. 一双 ____________________ 5. ……怎么样？ ____________________ 6. 看起来不错 ____________________ 7. 看一看 ____________________ 8. 省钱 ____________________ 9. 粉色的毛衣 ____________________ 10. 二十元 ____________________ 练习二：单项选择 选择正确的答案，将其序号填入括号内。 ( ) 1. —______ is the sweater? —It's sixty-eight yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old ( ) 2. I'd like ______ pink sweater. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 3. —How much ______ the socks? —They're twelve yuan a pair. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 4. Can I ______ this sweater ______? A. try; on B. try; in C. put; on ( ) 5. I don't need four pairs. Two ______, please. A. pair B. pairs C. a pair ( ) 6. —Can I help you? —______ A. Yes, I'd like a sweater. B. Thank you. C. You're welcome. ( ) 7. The skirt is beautiful, ______ I don't like red. A. and B. but C. so ( ) 8. —How about twenty yuan? —______ A. OK. B. Thank you. C. You're right. ( ) 9. These socks are ______ my mum. A. for B. to C. of ( )10. Tina wants to buy all the bows. She is not a ______ shopper. A. smart B. clever C. good ( )11. —______ I have a look at the skirts? —Sure. Here you are. A. Can B. Am C. Is ( )12. Yang Ling buys things ______ her pocket money. A. with B. use C. in 练习三：数词专项 写出下列数字的英文表达。 1. 20 ______________ 2. 28 ______________ 3. 30 ______________ 4. 40 ______________ 5. 50 ______________ 6. 68 ______________ 7. 75 ______________ 8. 80 ______________ 9. 99 ______________ 10. 100 ______________ 练习四：短语填空 从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式补全句子。 go shopping try on shopping list a pair of How about 1. I want to buy ______ socks for my dad. 2. Let's ______ this weekend. I need a new schoolbag. 3. —______ this green sweater? —It's nice. Can I ______ it ______? 4. Before going shopping, I always make a ______. 5. The skirt is 100 yuan. ______ 80 yuan? 练习五：适当形式填空（能力提升） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，补全句子。 1. Tina and Bobby are ______ (shop) in the shop. 2. How much ______ (be) the trousers? 3. I'd like ______ (buy) a pink sweater. 4. These socks are twelve yuan a pair. Two pairs ______ (be) twenty-four yuan. 5. Yang Ling is a ______ (smart) shopper. She only buys things she needs. 6. Can I try ______ (they) on? 7. My tail is ______ (heavy) than before because of all the bows. 8. We should learn ______ (save) money. 参考答案 练习一：英汉互译 A. 英译汉 1. 购物清单 2. 零花钱 3. 试穿 4. 一双袜子 5. 聪明的购物者 6. 它多少钱？ 7. 买下它 8. 把……展示给……看 9. 花钱 10. 在购物清单上 B. 汉译英 1. go shopping 2. I'd like ... 3. Can I help you? 4. a pair of 5. How about ...? 6. look nice 7. have a look 8. save money 9. pink sweater 10. twenty yuan 练习二：单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.A 练习三：数词专项 1. twenty 2. twenty-eight 3. thirty 4. forty 5. fifty 6. sixty-eight 7. seventy-five 8. eighty 9. ninety-nine 10. one hundred 练习四：短语填空 1. a pair of 2. go shopping 3. How about; try; on 4. shopping list 5. How about 练习五：适当形式填空 1. shopping 2. are 3. to buy 4. are 5. smart 6. them 7. heavier 8. to save ( 第 1 页 共 8 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $