Unit3-Our digital lives-暑假单词过关＆完形填空单句训练-2026-2027学年沪教版八年级英语上册

Unit3 Our digital lives 单词背诵单-Unit 3 班级__________ 姓名__________ 用时__________ 得分__________ 序号 中文 英文 序号 中文 英文 1 网络 network 33 软件 software 2 洪水；水灾 flood 34 应用程序；应用软件 app 3 多媒体 multimedia 35 时代；纪元 era 4 专家 expert 36 下载 download 5 可移动的 mobile 37 微小的 tiny 6 付款；支付 padding 38 连接 connect to 7 提醒注意；警告 warn 39 给……带来重大变化 bring big changes to 8 治疗；疗法 treatment 40 以……为例 take ... for example 9 数据 data 41 垃圾箱 rubbish bin 10 公司 company 42 社交媒体 social media 11 路上行驶的车辆；交通 traffic 43 亲自；亲身 in person 12 (人或事物)涌流；流动 flow 44 公众；大众 the general public 13 平稳地；连续而流畅地 smoothly 45. 移动支付 mobile payment 14 笔记本电脑 laptop 15 屏幕 screen 16 重量 weight 17 数码的 digital 18 社交的 social 19 (书面或口头的)信息 message 20 采访 interview 21 正面的；积极的 positive 22 消极的 negative 23 影响 effect 24 意见；看法 opinion 25 (长篇)小说 novel 26 评论 comment 27 基础 basis 28 微处理器 microprocessor 29 微芯片；芯片 microchip 30 主要的；重要的 major 31 突破；重大进展 breakthrough 32 电子的 electronic 英译汉测试单 - Unit 3 班级__________ 姓名__________ 用时__________ 得分__________ 请根据下列英文单词，在横线上写出对应的中文意思。 序号 英文 中文 序号 英文 中文 1 network ________________ 23 effect ________________ 2 flood ________________ 24 opinion ________________ 3 multimedia ________________ 25 novel ________________ 4 expert ________________ 26 comment ________________ 5 mobile ________________ 27 basis ________________ 6 payment ________________ 28 microprocessor ________________ 7 warn ________________ 29 microchip ________________ 8 treatment ________________ 30 major ________________ 9 data ________________ 31 breakthrough ________________ 10 company ________________ 32 electronic ________________ 11 traffic ________________ 33 software ________________ 12 flow ________________ 34 app ________________ 13 smoothly ________________ 35 era ________________ 14 laptop ________________ 36 download ________________ 15 screen ________________ 37 tiny ________________ 16 weight ________________ 38 connect to ________________ 17 digital ________________ 39 bring big changes to ________________ 18 social ________________ 40 mobile payment ________________ 19 message ________________ 41 take ... for example ________________ 20 interview ________________ 42 rubbish bin ________________ 21 positive ________________ 43 social media ________________ 22 negative ________________ 44 in person ________________ 45 the general public ________________ 汉译英测试单 - Unit 3 班级__________ 姓名__________ 用时__________ 得分__________ 序号 中文 英文 序号 中文 英文 1 网络 _______________ 24 意见；看法 _______________ 2 洪水；水灾 _______________ 25 (长篇)小说 _______________ 3 多媒体 _______________ 26 评论 _______________ 4 专家 _______________ 27 基础 _______________ 5 可移动的 _______________ 28 微处理器 _______________ 6 付款；支付 _______________ 29 微芯片；芯片 _______________ 7 提醒注意；警告 _______________ 30 主要的；重要的 _______________ 8 治疗；疗法 _______________ 31 突破；重大进展 _______________ 9 数据 _______________ 32 电子的 _______________ 10 公司 _______________ 33 软件 _______________ 11 路上行驶的车辆；交通 _______________ 34 应用程序；应用软件 _______________ 12 (人或事物)涌流；流动 _______________ 35 时代；纪元 _______________ 13 平稳地；连续而流畅地 _______________ 36 下载 _______________ 14 笔记本电脑 _______________ 37 微小的 _______________ 15 屏幕 _______________ 38 连接 _______________ 16 重量 _______________ 39 给……带来重大变化 _______________ 17 数码的 _______________ 40 移动支付 _______________ 18 社交的 _______________ 41 以……为例 _______________ 19 (书面或口头的)信息 _______________ 42 垃圾箱 _______________ 20 采访 _______________ 43 社交媒体 _______________ 21 正面的；积极的 _______________ 44 亲自；亲身 _______________ 22 消极的 _______________ 45 公众；大众 _______________ 23 影响 _______________ Unit 3 单句完形填空专项练习 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 请从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题号前的括号内。 1. The school ______ allows students to access the internet in every classroom. A. network B. flood C. screen D. weight 2. Last summer, heavy rain caused a serious ______ in some low-lying areas of Hunnan District. A. traffic B. flood C. data D. flow 3. The teacher used ______ tools like videos and audio to make the lesson more interesting. A. digital B. mobile C. multimedia D. social 4. We invited a computer ______ to give us a talk about artificial intelligence. A. novel B. era C. basis D. expert 5. ______ phones have become an important part of our daily life. A. Mobile B. Traffic C. Screen D. Weight 6. WeChat Pay is a very convenient way of ______ for goods and services. A. treatment B. payment C. interview D. comment 7. The teacher ______ us not to use mobile phones during the exam. A. promised B. wondered C. warned D. counted 8. The doctor said that early ______ is very important for a quick recovery. A. payment B. challenge C. reply D. treatment 9. Scientists collected a lot of ______ about the weather in Shenyang last winter. A. data B. stories C. jokes D. songs 10. Huawei is a famous technology ______ known for its smartphones. A. school B. company C. hospital D. factory 11. The ______ on Shenyang's roads was very heavy during rush hour. A. symbol B. prize C. traffic D. system 12. After the heavy rain, the ______ of water in the river became much faster. A. traffic B. network C. data D. flow 13. The new subway system runs very ______ and passengers can reach their destinations on time. A. smoothly B. heavily C. quietly D. loudly 14. My sister bought a new ______ for her college studies last week. A. desktop B. laptop C. tablet D. phone 15. Please don't stare at the computer ______ for too long, it's bad for your eyes. A. bin B. chip C. screen D. flow 16. The ______ of this package is 3 kilograms, so shipping will cost extra. A. data B. size C. color D. weight 17. We live in a ______ age where almost everyone has a smartphone. A. digital B. traditional C. natural D. historical 18. Many teenagers spend a lot of time on ______ networking sites like WeChat. A. mobile B. social C. digital D. electronic 19. I sent him a text ______ to invite him to the party tonight. A. news B. information C. message D. notice 20. The reporter conducted an ______ with the mayor about the city's development. A. examination B. meeting C. discussion D. interview 21. Reading books has a ______ effect on children's mental development. A. positive B. negative C. major D. tiny 22. Too much screen time can have a ______ influence on students' eyesight. A. positive B. negative C. major D. tiny 23. The new traffic rules have had a good ______ on road safety in Shenyang. A. opinion B. symbol C. effect D. schedule 24. In my ______, students should have more outdoor activities after school. A. fact B. truth C. belief D. opinion 25. My younger sister is reading a very interesting historical ______ set in the Qing Dynasty. A. novel B. poem C. play D. diary 26. The teacher asked us to write a short ______ about the story we read in class. A. novel B. comment C. message D. interview 27. Trust is the ______ of any good friendship. A. symbol B. prize C. basis D. system 28. A computer's ______ is like its brain, controlling all operations. A. bin B. chip C. app D. microprocessor 29. The new smartphone uses a powerful ______ that makes it run very fast. A. microchip B. bin C. screen D. flow 30. Air pollution is a ______ problem in some industrial cities. A. tiny B. major C. minor D. small 31. Scientists have made a major ______ in the fight against cancer. A. treatment B. payment C. breakthrough D. flow 32. This ______ dictionary can translate words quickly and accurately. A. electric B. electrical C. electricity D. electronic 33. Please make sure to install the latest ______ update on your computer. A. software B. hardware C. microchip D. rubbish 34. I downloaded a new language learning ______ to help me improve my English. A. software B. app C. hardware D. chip 35. We are living in an ______ where technology plays a key role in education. A. prize B. symbol C. era D. basis 36. You can ______ the e-book from the internet and read it on your tablet. A. upload B. print C. copy D. download 37. The ant is a ______ insect, but it can carry objects much heavier than itself. A. tiny B. huge C. giant D. large 38. You can ______ the school Wi-Fi using your student ID number. A. separate B. connect to C. divide D. cut 39. The invention of the internet has ______ the way people communicate. A. taken place B. looked forward to C. brought big changes to D. paid attention to 40. In Shenyang, many people use ______ to pay for things without carrying cash. A. traffic flow B. data network C. social media D. mobile payment 41. We can learn about different cultures through books. ______ reading a foreign novel ______. A. Take; for example B. Such; as C. For; instance D. Like; that 42. Please throw the used tissues into the ______ instead of on the floor. A. screen B. rubbish bin C. chip D. flow 43. Many teenagers spend too much time on ______ like WeChat and Douyin. A. traffic flow B. data network C. social media D. mobile payment 44. You don't need to come ______ to submit your homework; you can email it. A. online B. by phone C. by email D. in person 45. The new museum in Shenyang is open to ______ every weekend. A. the general public B. the general company C. the general expert D. the general network 参考答案与解析 题号 答案 考查词汇 解析 1 A network 句意：学校的______让学生能在每个教室上网。network 网络，符合语境。 2 B flood 句意：去年夏天，暴雨导致浑南区一些低洼地带发生了严重的______。flood 洪水，符合语境。 3 C multimedia 句意：老师使用了像视频和音频这样的______工具让课堂更有趣。multimedia 多媒体，符合语境。 4 D expert 句意：我们邀请了一位计算机______来给我们做关于人工智能的讲座。expert 专家，符合语境。 5 A mobile 句意：______手机已成为我们日常生活的重要组成部分。Mobile 可移动的，mobile phones 手机，符合语境。 6 B payment 句意：微信支付是一种非常方便的______方式。payment 付款；支付，符合语境。 7 C warn 句意：老师______我们考试期间不要使用手机。warned 警告，符合语境。 8 D treatment 句意：医生说早期的______对于快速康复非常重要。treatment 治疗；疗法，符合语境。 9 A data 句意：科学家们收集了很多关于去年沈阳天气的______。data 数据，符合语境。 10 B company 句意：华为是一家著名的科技______，以智能手机闻名。company 公司，符合语境。 11 C traffic 句意：高峰期沈阳道路上的______非常拥堵。traffic 交通，符合语境。 12 D flow 句意：暴雨之后，河水的______变得快了很多。flow 流动，符合语境。 13 A smoothly 句意：新的地铁系统运行非常______，乘客可以准时到达目的地。smoothly 平稳地；流畅地，符合语境。 14 B laptop 句意：我姐姐上周买了一台新的______用于大学学习。laptop 笔记本电脑，符合语境。 15 C screen 句意：请不要长时间盯着电脑______，对眼睛不好。screen 屏幕，符合语境。 16 D weight 句意：这个包裹的______是3公斤，所以运费要额外收费。weight 重量，符合语境。 17 A digital 句意：我们生活在一个______时代，几乎每个人都有智能手机。digital 数码的，符合语境。 18 B social 句意：许多青少年花很多时间在像微信这样的______社交网站上。social 社交的，符合语境。 19 C message 句意：我给他发了一条短信______，邀请他今晚参加聚会。message 信息，符合语境。 20 D interview 句意：记者就城市发展问题对市长进行了一次______。interview 采访，符合语境。 21 A positive 句意：读书对孩子的心理发展有______影响。positive 正面的；积极的，符合语境。 22 B negative 句意：过多的屏幕时间会对学生的视力产生______影响。negative 消极的，符合语境。 23 C effect 句意：新的交通规则对沈阳的道路安全产生了良好的______。effect 影响，符合语境。 24 D opinion 句意：在我的______中，学生放学后应该有更多的户外活动。opinion 意见；看法，符合语境。 25 A novel 句意：我妹妹正在读一本非常有趣的以清朝为背景的历史______。novel (长篇)小说，符合语境。 26 B comment 句意：老师要求我们写一篇关于课堂上读的故事的简短______。comment 评论，符合语境。 27 C basis 句意：信任是任何良好友谊的______。basis 基础，符合语境。 28 D microprocessor 句意：计算机的______就像它的大脑，控制所有操作。microprocessor 微处理器，符合语境。 29 A microchip 句意：新款智能手机使用了一款强大的______，使其运行非常快。microchip 微芯片；芯片，符合语境。 30 B major 句意：空气污染在一些工业城市是一个______问题。major 主要的；重要的，符合语境。 31 C breakthrough 句意：科学家们在抗癌方面取得了重大______。breakthrough 突破；重大进展，符合语境。 32 D electronic 句意：这本______词典可以快速准确地翻译单词。electronic 电子的，符合语境。 33 A software 句意：请确保在电脑上安装最新的______更新。software 软件，符合语境。 34 B app 句意：我下载了一个新的语言学习______来帮助我提高英语水平。app 应用程序；应用软件，符合语境。 35 C era 句意：我们生活在一个______里，技术在教育中起着关键作用。era 时代；纪元，符合语境。 36 D download 句意：你可以从互联网上______电子书，然后在平板电脑上阅读。download 下载，符合语境。 37 A tiny 句意：蚂蚁是一种______昆虫，但它能搬运比自身重得多的物体。tiny 微小的，符合语境。 38 B connect to 句意：你可以用学生证号码______学校Wi-Fi。connect to 连接，符合语境。 39 C bring big changes to 句意：互联网的发明已经______人们的交流方式。bring big changes to 给……带来重大变化，符合语境。 40 D mobile payment 句意：在沈阳，许多人使用______来购物付款，不必携带现金。mobile payment 移动支付，符合语境。 41 A take ... for example 句意：我们可以通过书籍了解不同的文化。______读一本外国小说______。take ... for example 以……为例，符合语境。 42 B rubbish bin 句意：请把用过的纸巾扔进______里，不要扔在地上。rubbish bin 垃圾箱，符合语境。 43 C social media 句意：许多青少年在花太多时间在像微信和抖音这样的______上。social media 社交媒体，符合语境。 44 D in person 句意：你不需要______提交作业；你可以发邮件。in person 亲自；亲身，符合语境。 45 A the general public 句意：沈阳的新博物馆每个周末都对______开放。the general public 公众；大众，符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $