Unit 6 Energy, nature and us（单元自测·浙江专用）英语人教PEP版六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 英语人教PEP版六年级上册Unit 6“Energy, nature and us”单元自测卷（浙江专用），以能源与环保为主题，融合听、说、读、写综合考查，适配单元复习，助力语言能力提升与环保意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听短文填空|5题5分|green energy, solar power等能源词汇|情境真实，考查信息抓取与词汇运用，体现语言能力| |补全短文|5题10分|oil, run out等能源相关动词与名词|结合图表与首字母提示，培养思维品质与学习策略| |书面表达|1题10分|save electricity, reuse resources等环保措施|要求结合图片写绿色生活方式，考查综合语言运用与文化意识，契合社会热点|

英语人教PEP版六年级上册（新教材） Unit 6 Energy, nature and us（单元自测·浙江专用） （建议用时：60分钟） 学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________学号：___________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词。 ( ) 1. A. power B. pocket C. paste ( ) 2. A. energy B. electricity C. exciting ( ) 3. A. heat B. head C. hill ( ) 4. A. top B. take C. type ( ) 5. A. solar B. sale C. soil 二、听录音，根据所听内容用数字1-5给图片排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，选择正确的答语。 ( ) 1. A. It comes from the Sun. B. It comes from the sea. C. It comes from the wind. ( ) 2. A. We can unplug the TVs. B. We can turn on the lights when we leave a room. C. We can use both sides of paper. ( ) 3. A. Because many resources are running out. B. Because many resources are helpful. C. Because it’s too late to change. ( ) 4. A. I can use LED lighting. B. I can wash all my dirty clothes together. C. I can recycle bottles and boxes. ( ) 5. A. We can get wind power from the wind. B. Running water can make electricity. C. Solar power is clean energy. 四、听录音，选择正确的答案。 听第一段对话，回答第 1—3 小题。 ( ) 1. What do people use green energy for according to Tom? A. Growing plants. B. Making clothes. C. Turning on lights and watching TV. ( ) 2. When will Tom talk about green energy in class? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. This Wednesday. ( ) 3. What do we know about the conversation? A. Tom will ask his dad for help. B. Tom will make a simple poster. C. Tom will buy a new book about electricity. 听第二段对话，回答第 4—5 小题。 ( ) 4. What are they talking about? A. Water. B. Electricity. C. Wind. ( ) 5. Why should we reuse and save water? A. Because we drink water every day. B. Because we use water to clean things. C. Because in many places, there is not much water. 五、听短文，根据短文内容填空。 Wind power, solar power and water power are types of 1.______ energy. They are 2.______ and good for our Mother Earth. Our project is about 3.______ power. We know that sunlight can make electricity, and we can get power from the 4.______. People use solar power to light our homes and 5.______ water. We also use it to run cars, buses and trains. 笔试部分（70分） 六、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1．Why ______ we protect nature? A．should B．are C．is ( ) 2．How ______ we save energy? A．can B．are C．is ( ) 3．Where ______ energy come from? A．do B．does C．is ( ) 4．Energy ______ from sunlight. A．come B．comes C．coming ( ) 5．Solar power ______ clean energy for our daily life. A．provide B．provides C．providing ( ) 6．No real ______ have been found on Mars so far. A．alien B．aliens C．alien’s ( ) 7．We can ______ power from the sea. A．get B．to get C．getting ( ) 8．Solar power ______ from the Sun. A．come B．comes C．coming ( ) 9．______ this kind of energy renewable? A．Is B．Are C．Do ( ) 10．We should ______ our shower time to save water resources. A．quicken B．quick C．quickly 七、从方框中选择合适的词填空。（每题1分，共5分） electricity reuse cool fewer resource 1．Solar power is an important natural for human beings. 2．This old fridge uses too much every single day. 3．We can paper boxes to store our stationery again. 4．The new electric fan can the bedroom in five minutes. 5． clean rivers appear because people pollute water. 八、从下列选项中选择与所给问句恰当的答语。（每题1分，共5分） A．We learn about solar energy in this unit. B．We need to unplug machines when we don’t use them. C．These resources will run out very soon. D．We can reuse bottles and cloth bags many times. E．Because people pollute the river water with waste. ( ) 1．What kind of clean energy do we learn about? ( ) 2．What should we do to save electricity at home? ( ) 3．What will happen if we waste natural resources? ( ) 4．How can we cut down daily rubbish? ( ) 5．Why are there fewer clean rivers in cities? 九、选择合适的句子补全对话，将其字母序号填在横线上。有多余的选项。（每题2分，共10分） A．What is energy? B．Where does energy come from? C．How can we save energy? D．Why should we protect nature? E．What can we do to protect the Earth? F．Energy comes from sunlight and wind. G．We can save energy by turning off lights. Tom: Hi, Lily! 1. Lily: Energy is the power that makes things work. Tom: 2. Lily: 3. Tom: 4. Lily: We can plant trees and save water. Tom: 5. Lily: Because nature gives us clean air and water. 十、请根据图表内容和首字母提示补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） Tim does a project about 1.e . He is reporting the result (结果): Most of our energy comes from 2.o and coal. But they’re limited (有限的) and they will 3.r out one day. So we should save energy. For 4.e , we should not drive so much because cars use a lot of energy and make pollution. We can 5.w or take a bus to work or school. 十一、阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） We use energy every day. But many resources are running out. We should save energy. We can do many small things. We can take quick showers to save water and energy. We can use LED lighting to save electricity. We should unplug TVs and computers. We can use both sides of paper. We can recycle bottles and boxes. We should reuse old things. Small changes can make a big difference. ( ) 1．Many ______ are running out. A．foods B．resources C．books ( ) 2．We can take quick showers to save ______. A．water and energy B．time C．money ( ) 3．We can use ______ lighting to save electricity. A．LED B．old C．red ( ) 4．We should ______ our TVs and computers. A．unplug B．plug C．buy ( ) 5．Small changes can make a big ______. A．cake B．difference C．card 十二、社区外正在直播“争做节能小卫士”的活动。观看直播内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1．Volunteers show how to save resources at 4:00 PM. ( ) 2．Volunteers take everyone for a walk in the park at 4:30 PM. ( ) 3．Ms Lee is teaching how to sort waste at the picnic area. ( ) 4．Students cook a meal with no gas or electricity. ( ) 5．The theme (主题) of today’s activity is “Together Today, Greener Tomorrow!” 十三、书面表达。（10分） Jack在“节能降碳，从我做起”的宣讲活动中收获很大，他准备在“Green Lifestyle”网站发帖宣传绿色生活的方式，请根据图片，帮他完成帖子内容吧。 要求：1．包含图片信息；2．不少于50词；3．语句通顺流畅；书写规范美观。 How to save energy? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及听力材料 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词。 A B A C A 【听力材料】1. We can talk about water power. 2. Running water can make electricity. 3. We use green energy to heat our house. 4. Wind power is a type of green energy. 5. Our project is about solar power. 二、听录音，根据所听内容用数字1-5给图片排序。 4 1 3 2 5 【听力材料】1. Wind power is one type of green energy. It’s clean. 2. We use electricity to light bulbs on the street. 3. We use green energy to run cars and buses. 4. I know water comes from rivers, lakes and seas. 5. Let’s go to the library to find out more about solar power. 三、听录音，选择正确的答语。 A A A C B 【听力材料】1. Where does solar power come from? 2. How can we save electricity? 3. Why do we have to save energy? 4. What can you do to recycle resources? 5. What do you know about water power? 四、听录音，选择正确的答案。 C B B A C 【听力材料】 请听第一段对话： Miss Zhang: Hi, Tom. Do you know something about green energy? Tom: Yes. It’s very important to us. We use it for turning on lights, watching TV and even cooking. Miss Zhang: Where does it come from? Tom: It comes from wind, water and the Sun. Miss Zhang: You know a lot about it. Can you talk about it in our class this Friday? We’re learning about energy this week. Tom: Sure, Miss Zhang. I’ll make a simple poster to show the types of energy. Miss Zhang: Great! 请听第二段对话： Mike: Hi, Jane. Where does water come from? Jane: It comes from rivers, lakes and seas. Mike: What else do you know about water? Jane: Water is useful. We drink water and use water to clean things every day. In many places, there is not much water. We should reuse and save it. Mike: Yes, you are right. 五、听短文，根据短文内容填空。 1. green 2. clean 3. solar 4. sun 5. heat 【听力材料】Wind power, solar power and water power are types of green energy. They are clean and good for our Mother Earth. Our project is about solar power. We know that sunlight can make electricity, and we can get power from the sun. People use solar power to light our homes and heat water. We also use it to run cars, buses and trains. 笔试部分 六、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．A 七、从方框中选择合适的词填空。（每题1分，共5分） 1．resource 2．electricity 3．reuse 4．cool 5．Fewer 八、从下列选项中选择与所给问句恰当的答语。（每题1分，共5分） 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．E 九、选择合适的句子补全对话，将其字母序号填在横线上。有多余的选项。（每题2分，共10分） 1．A 2．B 3．F 4．E 5．D 十、请根据图表内容和首字母提示补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） 1．energy 2．oil 3．run 4．example 5．walk 十一、阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．B 十二、社区外正在直播“争做节能小卫士”的活动。观看直播内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分） 1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T 十三、书面表达。（10分） 范文： How to save energy? Earth is our home. But we are running out of resources.  We should do some things to change our energy use. Here are my tips: To reduce energy use, we should turn off the lights, TVs, and computers and unplug them. We should use the air conditioner less, and set it to 26 degrees in summer. We should also use LED lighting. To reuse and recycle resources, we can bring our own bags to shops and markets. We can recycle old things. We can also recycle bottles and boxes. We can use them to put pens or old books. Let’s do these together! 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词。One. we can talk . about water power. We can talk about water, power. Two. running water . can make electricity. Running water can make electricity. Three. we use Green . energy to hit our house. We use Green energy to hit our house. For wind . power is . a type of Green energy. Wind power is a type of Green energy. Five, our . project is . about solar power. Our project is about solar power. 2、听录音，根据所听内容用数字一直我给图片排序。One, when . power is . one type of Green energy, it's clean. When power is one type of Green energy, it's clean. Two. we use electricity . to light globes on the street. We use electricity to like globes on the street. Three. we use Green . energy run cars and buses. We use Green energy run cars and buses. Four. I know water comes . from rivers, lakes and seas. I know water comes from rivers, lakes and seas. Five. let's go to the library to find out more about solar power. Let's go to the library to find out more about solar power. 3、听录音，选择正确的答语。One, where . does solar . power come from? Where does solar power come from? Two. how can we . save electricity? How can we save electricity? Three. why do we . have to save energy? Why do we have to save energy? For what . can you do . to recycle resources? What can you do to recycle resources? Five. what do you know . about water power? What do you know about water power? 4、听录音，选择正确的答案，请听第一段对话。Hi, tom. Do you know something about Green energy? Yes, it's very important to us. We use IT for turning on lights, watching T, V, and even cooking. Miss jane, where does IT come from? IT comes from wind, water and the sun. You know a lot about IT. Can you talk about IT in our class this friday? We're learning about energy this week. Sure, miss jane, i'll make a simple poster to show the types of energy. great. Hi tom. Do you know something about Green energy? Yes, it's very important to us. We use IT for turning on lights, watching T, V, and even cooking. Miss jane, where does IT come from? IT comes from wind, water and the sun. You know, a lot about IT. Can you talk about IT in our class this friday? We're learning about energy this week. Sure, miss jane. I'll make a simple poster to show the types of energy. great. 请听第二段对话。Hi, jane. Where does water come from? IT comes from rivers. lakes and seas. What else do you know about water? Water is useful. We drink water and use water to clean things every day. In many places, there is not much water. We should reuse and save IT. Yes, you are . right. Hi, jane. Where does water come from? IT comes from rivers. lakes and seas. what? What do you know about water? Water is useful. We drink water and use water to clean things everyday. In many places, there is not much water. We should reuse and save IT. Yes, you are right. 五听短文根据短文内容填空。Wind power, solar power and water power are types of Green energy. They are clean and good for our mother earth. Our project is about solar power. We know that sunlight can make electricity, and we can get power from the sun. People use solar power to light air homes and heat water. We also use IT to run cars, buses and trains. When power, solar power and water power are types of Green energy, they are clean and good for our mother earth. Our project is about solar power. We know that sunlight can make electricity, and we can get power from the sun. People use solar power to light our homes and heat water. We also use IT to run cars, buses and trains. Wind power, solar power and water power are types of Green energy. They are clean and good for our mother earth. Our project is about solar power. We know that sunlight can make electricity, and we can get power from the sun. People use solar power to light air homes and heat water. We also use IT to run cars, buses and trains.