Unit 6 Heroes（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 人教精通六年级上册Unit 6 Heroes单元同步测试卷，融合听力（40分）与笔试（60分），覆盖词汇、语法、阅读及写作，以英雄主题为载体，通过袁隆平、刘洋等人物事迹，培养语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|8题/40分|英雄职业（engineer/scientist）、事迹（杂交水稻/航天）|通过对话/短文考查信息提取，如“听短文选袁隆平贡献”，提升思维品质| |词汇语法|3题/30分|核心词（hero, poet）、语法（冠词a/an, 连词because）|情景匹配题结合英雄问答，如“Why like Yuan Longping”，强化语言应用| |阅读写作|3题/30分|英雄生平（Helen Keller）、书面表达“My Hero”|完形填空与阅读整合人物事迹，写作要求描述英雄职业与原因，落实文化意识培育|

人教精通（新课标版）六年级上册Unit 6 Heroes 单元同步测试卷(附听力原文和参考答案) 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词（5分） ( )1. A. hero B. deer C. cheer ( )2. A. pet B. poet C. pot ( )3. A. sign B. sing C. thin ( )4. A. dig B. desk C. design ( )5. A. resign B. right C. ride 二、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)（5分） ( )1. Yuan Longping is a famous scientist. ( )2. Li Bai wrote many beautiful poems. ( )3. Liu Yang is the first Chinese man astronaut. ( )4. Helen Keller became deaf and blind after a fever. ( )5. Zhan Tianyou designed modern planes. 三、听录音，选择正确的职业匹配人物（5分） ( )1. Tu Youyou A. engineer ( )2. Zhan Tianyou B. scientist ( )3. Li Bai C. astronaut ( )4. Yang Liwei D. poet ( )5. Yuan Longping E. scientist 四、听录音，选出正确的答句（5分） ( )1. A. My hero is Yuan Longping. B. He likes rice. C. He is old. ( )2. A. Because he flew into space. B. He is Yang Liwei. C. He likes space. ( )3. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, she is. C. No, he isn’t. ( )4. A. She was born in 1880. B. She likes reading. C. She is a writer. ( )5. A. I can write poems. B. I can learn hard from heroes. C. I like singing. 五、听录音，补全单词（5分） 1. My father is an e______. 2. Li Qingzhao is a great p______. 3. We c______ for our heroes. 4. Don’t s______ here. 5. He can d______ beautiful houses. 六、听短文，选择正确的答案（5分） ( )1. Xinxin’s first hero is ______. A. Yang Liwei B. Yuan Longping C. Liu Yang ( )2. Yuan Longping’s work saves people from ______. A. hunger B. cold C. illness ( )3. Wang Yaping is China’s first woman to ______. A. write poems B. walk in space C. design railways ( )4. Xinxin hopes she can ______ one day. A. travel to space B. grow rice C. write books ( )5. The two heroes are both ______. A. women B. famous people C. engineers 七、听对话，完成句子填空（5分） 1. Harry’s hero is Marie Curie, a famous ______. 2. Haoran’s hero is Tu Youyou, he is a big ______ of her. 3. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut to fly into ______. 4. Zhan Tianyou designed China’s first modern ______. 5. Helen Keller learned to speak by touching others’ ______. 八、听短文，选择正确的选项（5分） ( )1. Helen Keller was born in ______. A. China B. America C. England ( )2. Helen lost sight and hearing because of ______. A. fever B. accident C. old age ( )3. Helen’s teacher nearly lost her ______ as a kid. A. hearing B. sight C. hands ( )4. Helen went to university at the age of ______. A. six B. twelve C. twenty ( )5. Helen gave lectures to help ______. A. farmers B. deaf and blind people C. astronauts 笔试部分（60分） 一、词汇基础（10分，每小题1分） 1. 根据中文写单词 ( )1.英雄 A. hero B. help C. hope ( )2.宇航员 A. engineer B. astronaut C. scientist ( )3.诗人 A. pet B. poet C. pen ( )4.工程师 A. engineer B. deer C. design ( )5.签名；标识 A. sing B. sign C. thin 2. 根据单词选中文 ( )6. cheer A.欢呼 B.鹿 C.辞职 ( )7. deer A.设计 B.鹿 C.标志 ( )8. design A.设计 B.签名 C.欢呼 ( )9. resign A.辞职 B.诗人 C.科学家 ( )10. fan A.风扇；粉丝 B.饥饿 C.诗歌 二、单项选择（10分，每小题1分） ( )1. —Who is your hero? —My hero is Liu Yang. She is ______ famous astronaut. A. a B. an C. two ( )2. I like Yang Liwei ______ he is the first Chinese astronaut to space. A. so B. because C. and ( )3. Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice. People call him the father ______ hybrid rice. A. of B. for C. to ( )4. Li Bai ______ many beautiful poems in his life. A. write B. writes C. wrote ( )5. Zhan Tianyou ______ the first modern railway in China. A. design B. designed C. designs ( )6. Helen Keller ______ see or hear after she was sick. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. can ( )7. Her teacher taught Helen ______ read with her fingers. A. to B. for C. at ( )8. A hero can be famous people ______ ordinary people around us. A. or B. but C. so ( )9. Having a hero makes us ______ better people. A. become B. to become C. becoming ( )10. I am a big fan ______ Tu Youyou. A. to B. of C. for 三、情景匹配（10分，每小题1分） A栏 B栏 ( )1. Who is your hero? A. Because he grew hybrid rice. ( )2. Why do you like Yuan Longping? B. My hero is Yang Liwei. ( )3. Is Liu Yang an astronaut? C. Yes, she is. ( )4. What did Li Bai do? D. She was born in 1880. ( )5. When was Helen Keller born? E. He wrote many poems. ( )6. What’s your father’s job? F. I learn to be hard-working. ( )7. What can we learn from heroes? G. He is an engineer. ( )8. Can Helen read with her fingers? H. Yes, she can. ( )9. Who designed China’s railway? I. Zhan Tianyou. ( )10. What makes heroes important? J. They give us strength. 四、完形填空（10分，每小题1分） My hero is Yuan Longping. He was a great 1______. People call him the father of hybrid rice. When he was young, many people suffered from hunger. He wanted to grow good rice to help people. He worked very 2______ every day in the field. At last, he 3______ hybrid rice. His great work saves lots of people 4______ hunger. I like him very much. He tells me to be hard-working and always help 5______. Heroes are not only famous people. They can be common people around us too. They give us 6______ when we feel upset. They teach us to be 7______, kind and brave. Helen Keller is another hero I love. She lost her sight and hearing after a fever, 8______ she never gave up. She learned to read and speak with the help of her 9______. Later she became a famous writer and educator. She passed love to many deaf and blind people. I want to be a person like these heroes. Having a hero helps me become a 10______ person. ( )1. A. poet B. scientist C. engineer ( )2. A. hard B. happy C. late ( )3. A. design B. develop C. developed ( )4. A. of B. from C. for ( )5. A. other B. others C. another ( )6. A. strength B. food C. poems ( )7. A. lazy B. hard-working C. weak ( )8. A. and B. so C. but ( )9. A. teacher B. doctor C. astronaut ( )10. A. worse B. better C. bad 五、阅读理解（10分，两篇，共10小题，每题1分） （A）阅读短文，选择正确答案（5分） Helen Keller was born in America in 1880. When she was a little girl, she had a bad fever. After that, she couldn’t see or hear anything. Her world was dark and silent. When Helen was six, her parents found a good teacher for her. The teacher knew how hard Helen’s life was. She taught Helen carefully. Helen studied very hard. She learned to read by touching words and speak by touching people’s lips. At twenty, Helen went to university. She wrote many books about her life and gave lectures to help deaf and blind people. She became a famous writer and educator. Lots of people look her as their hero. ( )1. Where was Helen Keller born? A. China B. America C. England ( )2. Why couldn’t Helen see or hear? A. She had a bad fever. B. She had an accident. C. She was born like this. ( )3. Who helped Helen learn to read and speak? A. Her parents B. Her teacher C. Her friend ( )4. How old was Helen when she went to university? A. 6 B. 18 C. 20 ( )5. What did Helen do to help disabled people? A. She grew rice for them. B. She wrote books and gave lectures. C. She flew into space. （B）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)（5分） There are many great heroes in China. Let’s know some of them. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut to fly into space. All Chinese people are proud of him. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut. Wang Yaping walked in outer space. Zhan Tianyou is a great engineer. He designed China’s first modern railway. Yuan Longping is a world-famous scientist. His hybrid rice stops hunger for millions of people. Li Bai and Li Qingzhao are great poets, they left lots of beautiful poems for us. These people are all my heroes. I learn a lot from them. ( )1. Yang Liwei is China’s first man astronaut to space. ( )2. Liu Yang walked in outer space. ( )3. Zhan Tianyou designed modern planes. ( )4. Yuan Longping’s rice helps people stay away from hunger. ( )5. Li Qingzhao wrote many beautiful poems. 六、书面表达（10分） 题目：My Hero 要求：1. 不少于5句话； 2. 写清楚英雄是谁、职业、你喜欢他/她的原因； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词 1. hero 2. poet 3. sign 4. design 5. resign 二、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F) 1. Yuan Longping is a famous scientist. 2. Li Bai wrote many beautiful poems. 3. Liu Yang is the first Chinese man astronaut. 4. Helen Keller became deaf and blind after a fever. 5. Zhan Tianyou designed modern planes. 三、听录音，选择正确的职业匹配人物 1. Tu Youyou is a famous scientist. 2. Zhan Tianyou is a great engineer. 3. Li Bai is a famous poet. 4. Yang Liwei is an astronaut. 5. Yuan Longping is a world-famous scientist. 四、听录音，选出正确的答句 1. Who is your hero? 2. Why do you like Yang Liwei? 3. Is Liu Yang a famous astronaut? 4. When was Helen Keller born? 5. What can you learn from heroes? 五、听录音，补全单词 1. My father is an engineer. 2. Li Qingzhao is a great poet. 3. We cheer for our heroes. 4. Don’t sign here. 5. He can design beautiful houses. 六、听短文，选择正确的答案 I’m Xinxin. I have two heroes. One is Yuan Longping. He was a world-famous scientist. People see him as the father of hybrid rice. His work on hybrid rice saves a lot of people from hunger. I like him very much. The other is Wang Yaping. She is China’s first female astronaut to walk in outer space. Her life on the space station was amazing! I hope I can also travel to space one day. 七、听录音，完成句子填空 1. Harry’s hero is Marie Curie, a famous scientist. 2. Haoran’s hero is Tu Youyou, he is a big fan of her. 3. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut to fly into space. 4. Zhan Tianyou designed China’s first modern railway. 5. Helen Keller learned to speak by touching others’ lips. 八、听短文，选择正确的选项 Helen Keller was born in America in 1880. When she was very young, she got very sick from a fever. She became unable to see or hear. When Helen was 6 years old, her parents found a teacher for her. The teacher also nearly lost her sight as a child. Helen worked very hard. She learned how to read with her fingers and speak by touching others’ lips. When she was 20, she went to university. She wrote about her life in several books and gave lectures about the education of the deaf and blind. She became a famous writer and educator. She is a hero to many people. 参考答案 听力部分 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 二、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 三、1.E 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 四、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 五、1.engineer 2.poet 3.cheer 4.sign 5.design 六、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 七、1.scientist 2.fan 3.space 4.railway 5.lips 八、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 笔试部分 一、 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A 二、 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 三、 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D 6.G 7.F 8.H 9.I 10.J 四、 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 五、(A)1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B (B)1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 六、书面表达（范文参考） My Hero My hero is Yuan Longping. He is a world-famous scientist. He developed hybrid rice. His great work saves many people from hunger. I like him very much because he is hard-working and always thinks of other people. I want to learn from him and help people in the future. He is the greatest hero in my heart. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $