第13天 Section A l a～3d-【通成学典】2026-2027学年预备九年级英语暑期升级训练（8升9人教版）

暑期升级训练英语人教版八年级unit one section a one . eight three d . how . has life changed . in your hometown over the last twenty years？Oh, IT is changed quite a lot. Many Young people used to work in big cities. Now more of them have come back to live and work here. great. Have there been any other changes? Yes, we've changed the way we have farm. I used to grow a few vegetables on a small farm to sell at the local market. Now I have large, high tech Greenhouses there. I grow tons of fruit, vegetables and sell them in large cities. Wow, the new highway and railway must have helped a lot. Oh, they have. Our village has become a tourist attraction. We can now sell local products to tourists. We also sell products online to people all over china. Have these changes greatly improved your lives? Yes. we now have new houses, and our village has just built a new hospital in a library. wonderful. Together you are building a new socialist village. 预学·新知储备 Unit 1 The Changing World 第13天 Section A 1a~3d 学习重点 :1.rough adj.崎岖的 2.sandstorm n.沙尘暴 3.farmland n.耕地 4.shortage n.短缺 5.lack n.缺乏 6.bush n.灌木 7.root n.根 8.soil n.土壤 9.sandy ad.铺满沙子的；含沙的 10.government n.政府 11.support n.&.v.支持 12.corn n.玉米；谷物 单词 13.high-tech adj.高科技的14.greenhouse n.温室 15.highway n.公路 16.railway n.铁路 17.e-payment n.电子支付 18.product n.产品 19.housing n.住房；住宅 20.greatly adv.大大地；非常 21.attraction n.向往的地方；吸引力 22.socialist ad山.社会主义的n.社会主义者 1. bring about带来；引起 2.take place发生 3.used to过去常常；曾经 短语 4.tons of大量 5.since then自那时起 6.be covered with被…覆盖 1.There used to be sandstorms all the time,and the fields were getting smaller and smaller. 过去常常刮沙尘暴，田地也变得越来越小。 句型 2.How has life changed in your hometown over the last 20 years? 在过去20年里，你家乡的生活发生了怎样的变化？ 语篇 、 家乡的变化 四语篇对译 双语对照，整体感知 Reporter:How has life changed in your hometown 记者：在过去20年里，你家乡的生活发生了 over the last 20 years? 怎样的变化？ Mr Yan:Oh,it has changed quite a lot!Many 严先生：哦，变化可大了！很多年轻人过去都 young people used to work in big cities. 去大城市工作。现在，他们中更多人 Now,more of them have come back to 回到这儿生活、工作了。 live and work here. Reporter:Great!Have there been any other 记者：太棒了！还有其他变化吗？ changes? Ms Wu:Yes,we've changed the way we farm.I 吴女士：有，我们改变了耕种方式。我以前在 used to grow a few vegetables on a small 一小块地里种些蔬菜，拿到当地集市 farm to sell at the local market.Now,I 去卖。现在，我有大型的高科技温 have large,high-tech greenhouses.There,I 室。在那里，我种植大量的水果和蔬 grow tons of fruit and vegetables,and 菜，销往大城市。 sell them in large cities. 25 窖期升级训练（®版）八年级英语 Reporter:Wow,the new highway and railway 记者：哇，新修的公路和铁路肯定帮了大忙！ must have helped a lot! Mr Yan:Oh,they have!Our village has become 严先生：那当然！我们村已经成了旅游景点。 a tourist attraction.We can now sell 现在我们可以把当地的产品卖给游 local products to tourists.We also sell 客。我们还能通过网络把产品卖给 products online to people all over China. 全中国各地的人们。 Reporter:Have these changes greatly improved 记者：这些变化极大地改善了你们的生活吗？ your lives? Ms Wu:Yes!We now have new houses.And our 吴女士：是的！我们现在住上了新房子。村 village has just built a new hospital and a 里刚刚新建了一个新医院和图书馆。 library. Reporter:Wonderful!Together you are building a 记者：太好了！你们正在共同建设社会主义 new socialist village. 新农村。 。新知探究 聚焦重点，讲练结合 bring about带来；引起 精讲(1)used to意为“过去常常；曾经”。 精讲bring about意为“带来；引起”，后接名词 肯定句H主语+used to+动词原形 或名词短语，多指引发变化、结果、问题。其同 主语+didn't use to+动词原形 used to 否定句 义短语有lead to、result in: 主语+used not to+动词原形. The new policy brought about great improvements. 一般 Did+主语+use to+动词原形？ 新政策带来了巨大的改善。 疑问句 Used+主语+to+动词原形？ The accident was brought about by careless ,I used to get up early..我过去常常早起。 driving.这场事故是由粗心驾驶造成的。 I didn't use/used not to like English. 精练气候变化引发了许多自然灾害。 我以前不喜欢英语。 Climate change has many Did you use/Used you to play basketball? natural disasters. 你以前常打篮球吗？ 2 be covered with被…覆盖 辨析 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 精讲该短语属于“b动词十过去分词十介词'” be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 结构，表示状态。 be used to (doing)sth. 习惯于（做）某事 The table is covered with books. 桌子上摆满了书。 I used to get up late,but now I am used to 精练路上铺满了树叶。 getting up early,and my alarm clock is used The road was leaves. to wake me up on time. 3There used to be sandstorms all the time, 我过去常常起床晚，但现在我习惯早起了，我 and the fields were getting smaller and 的闹钟被用来准时叫醒我。 smaller.过去常常刮沙尘暴，田地也变得 (2)smaller and smaller意为“越来越小”，属于 越来越小。 “比较级十比较级”结构，表示“越来越…”。 26 预学·新知储备 It's getting colder and colder. 为一般疑问句) 天气变得越来越冷。 Linda to be a dancer? 精练(1)Li Ying used not to tennis, (3)看！他跑得越来越快了！ but now she is used to it.(play) Look！He is running (2)[达州中考]Linda used to be a dancer.(改 预学巩固 当天反馈，精准训练 一、阅读理解（根据P4课文内容设置）。 1.The Chinese government 1.What did Ms Wu use to do? leading the nation to b A.She worked in high-tech greenhouses. great modern B.She grew a few vegetables on a small farm. country. C.She sold products online all over China. 2.There is a of doctors in D.She built a new hospital. this poor area.People need lots of doctors. 2.What new buildings has the village built? 3.The PRC was set up on 1st October 1949. A.A new school and a factory. People have celebrated the National Day B.A new hospital and a library. C.A new supermarket and a park. New technologies have D.A new museum and a gym. changed our lives. 3.What can we know from the dialogue? 5.Kids usually like playing on the A.People's lives are getting worse. beach. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 B.The new highway and railway are helpful. 1.[黄冈中考]人们应该习惯于乘坐公共交通 C.Young people don't like to go back home. 工具旅行。 D.Mr Yan only grows vegetables now. People should 4.What can we know from Ms Wu's words? travelling by public transportation. A.Their living conditions have improved. 2.[武威中考]他过去特别安静。 B.They don't need new houses. He be really quiet. C.The village has no medical care. 3.现在我们的祖国正变得越来越强大。 D.The changes bring no good to them. Nowadays,our motherland is getting 5.What is the main idea of the dialogue? A.How to grow vegetables in greenhouses. 4.由于地面覆盖着冰，他们无法把这些物资带 B.The life in big cities 到灾区来。Since the ground was C.Great changes in the hometown over the ice,they couldn't bring these last 20 years. supplies to the disaster area. D.How to build a new hospital. 5.在父母的支持下，她成功完成了任务。 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 She finished the task successfully great sand since then social short her parents' 27预学·新知储备 知，本句应用现在完成时。由主语China可知应填 Unit 1 The Changing World has turned 第13天Section A1a~3d (2)watched由标志词Last week可知，本句应用 一般过去时。故填动词过去式watched。. 【新知探究】 (3)has lived for over50 years是现在完成时的标 1.brought about 2.covered with 3.(1)play; 志。由主语Mr Chen可知应填has lived。 playing (2)Did;use (3)faster and faster (4)flew由heard可知，本句应用一般过去时。故 【预学巩固】 填动词过去式flew。 一、1.B细节理解题。由文中的“I used to grow a 【预学巩固】 few vegetables on a small farm to sell at the local -、1.chosen由“Recently,more and more people market..”可知，吴女士以前在一小块地里种些蔬菜。 have”可知，本句是现在完成时。故填过去分词chosen.. 2.B细节理解题。由文中的“And our village has 2.opened由“on March20,2025”可知，本句是一 just built a new hospital and a library..”可知，村里建 般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填opened。 了一家新医院和一座图书馆。 3.thousands thousands of意为“数以千计的”，是 3.B细节理解题。由文中的“Wow,the new 固定搭配。 highway and railway must have helped a lot！”及 4.likes本句的真正主语是His mother,谓语动词 “Oh,they have!”可知，新修的公路和铁路为村民的 应用“三单”形式。故填1ikes。 货物进入市场提供了巨大帮助。 5.dirt由we cleaned the floor to remove the可知， 4.A推理判断题。由她的话可知，我国社会主义 擦地板是为了清除灰尘。故填名词dirt。 新农村的建设使得农村人的生活条件显著提高了。 二、1.a as a result意为“结果”，是固定搭配。 5.C主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了近20年来我 2.on在具体的“早、午、晚”应用介词on。 国农村的巨大变化。 3.to there used to be表示“曾经有”，是固定句式。 二、1.socialist由语境可知，中国政府正带领着中 4.with此处表示伴随状况，所以用with。 国人民建设现代化的社会主义强国。 三、1.has had2.has been 3.as well as 2.shortage由后句“People need lots of doctors.” 4.makes it 5.hasn't slept 可知，这一地区医生短缺。由冠词a可知，此处应填 第15天Section B1a~1f(1) short的名词形式shortage。. 3.since then本句是现在完成时，根据所给词汇可 【新知探究】 知，此处应填短语since then。. 1.(1)the capital of (2)capital 2.pleased/ 4.greatly助动词have与changed之间应用副词 satisfied with3.(l)inconvenient由前句“It's 作状语。故填great的副词形式greatly。 far from here.”可知，如果不乘公共汽车，会很不方 5.sandy由名词beach可知，此处是指含沙的沙 便。由系动词be可知，此处应填inconvenient。 滩。故填sand的形容词形式sandy。 (2)convenience由介词For可知，此处应用名词 三、1.be used to2.used to3.stronger and 表达。故填convenience.。 (3)to take本句是It stronger 4.covered with 5.with;support is convenient for sb.to do sth.句式。故填不定式to take.4.on business 5.with ease 6.(1)eat; 第14天Section A Grammar Focus is (2)A number of 【新知探究】 【预学巩固】 1.(1)as well as;is (2)as well as 2.it -、1.capitals 2.convenient 3.managers interesting3.(1)has turned由标志词So far可4.ease 12