内容正文:
第2天
Unit
门基础知识进阶
一、单词填空:阅读短文,根据所给首字母或汉
语提示填写单词。
As students,we sho
care about our 1.s
environment around us.
should learn to protect our
Many small accidents happen just because of
our 2.c
acts,like running in the
hallway or leaving water on the floor.So we
must be careful at all times and 3.
(避免)making silly mistakes at school and
home.When we 4.c
the busy road
after school,we must watch the traffic lights
carefully and look both ways before walking.
What's more,we shouldn't litter everywhere,
because a dirty and polluted 5.
(环
can make people feel uncomfortable and
even sick.Some of us often 6.s
from
a bad headache or a sore neck and throat after
staying in a messy and noisy classroom for a
long time.If we get sick because of these,we
need to take the 7.
(药)on time..
And we should be 8.
(有耐心的)
with our recovery.Protecting the environment
is actually protecting *9.o
From
now on,let's stop the 10.i
from
entering by mouth and pay attention to every
small thing in daily life,and work together to
build a safe and nice living place for everyone.
二、选词填空:根据短文内容,用方框中所给单
词的适当形式填空。
happy that
lucky one with danger
play smoke they catch
Stay Healthy
Last Friday,a small fire happened in our
community because some kids 1.
with fire carelessly.They lit a lighter(打火机)
and threw paper near dry leaves,which made
the leaves 2.
fire quickly.Very
soon,thick 3.
came out.And the
fire began to burn the grass nearby.The kids
were so nervous 4.
they forgot to call
for help and just stood there nervously,not
knowing how to protect 5.
Sadly,
an old man passing by was badly hurt by the
fire when he tried to put it out.6.
,a
neighbour who knew first aid came right away.
He covered the fire 7.
a big wet cloth
to put it out and then helped the old man deal
with his burns.The fire taught us a big lesson:
fire is very 8.
We also need to learn
some 9.
aid knowledge.The kids
said they would never do that again,and
now our neighbours all live 10.
and
carefully,always keeping fire safety in mind.
三、语法填空:根据短文内容,在空白处填入一
个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
We often get ill easily if we don't care about
our health,1.
we should learn to
look after ourselves well.Sometimes we may
have a backache after 2.
(sit)for too
long,or catch a cold-they can make us feel
3.
comfortable),but we can deal
with them in simple ways.When you have
4.
fever,the first thing to do is take
your temperature.If you cough badly,drink
more warm water and 5.
(avoid)cold
窖期升级训练(RJ版)八年级英语
or sweet food.For a backache,lie down and
rest 6.
a while.What's 7.
(much),we must be careful at home.Don't
run around,or you may hit the table and get
hurt.Never play with fire,8.
you will
get a burn.Don't throw medicine everywhere.
阅读素养提升
四、任务型阅读。
The U.S.state
of Michigan is often
called the“Car
Capital of the World".
Many famous car companies,such as Ford and
General Motors,were born there.But off the
state's northern coast in Lake Huron(休伦湖)
lies an unusual island.It stands out because
there is not a single car.
Welcome to Mackinac Island.This 9.8
square-kilometer island is home to the only U.S.
highway where cars are not allowed.If you
hear a honk,it's likely to come from a goose.
But why are there no cars?Because the
horse is more important here.In 1898,a car
made a sudden loud noise after an engine problem.
The sound frightened the nearby horses and
village officials decided to ban cars.The rule
was later extended()to the rest of the island.
Today,more than a century later,horses
do everything from collecting garbage to
delivering mail on Mackinac Island."That's
what our lives have been like,"said Morse.
"We like the tradition of getting around on
foot,by bike or by carriage.
In April,before the busy tourist season,
an extra 600 horses are brought to the island to
help keep things running.In just a few weeks,
If someone gets a sudden 9.
(l),
check their breathing first and call for help at
once.If we take good care of 10.
(we)and stay away from danger,we can live
happily every day and keep all illnesses and
small accidents far from us.
语篇综合,素养进阶
millions of people arrive by ferry from the
Michigan mainland.They shop for tasty fudge
(软糖),explore beautiful country paths,and
enjoy the clip-clop sounds.When autumn
arrives,the extra horses return to the
mainland.Winter on Mackinac Island can be
harsh(严酷的).The island is often cut off
from the mainland as the surrounding lakes
freeze over.
But once spring returns,Mackinac Island
comes alive again.The lilac()trees begin to
flower.The extra horses come back,along
with the tourists.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题答案
不超过10个词)
1.Why is Mackinac Island a unique island?
2.When was the rule on Mackinac Island made?
3.What is the U.S.state of Michigan often
called?
4.How do the tourists get to Mackinac Island
in summer?
5.What do you think of Mackinac Island's spring?5.C跳蚤草种植已变成大卡村的第二大产业。
6.A51户村民制成了270千克跳蚤草精油。
7.D根据上下文语境可知,此处应用“此外”表达。
8.D刺绣包属于本土装饰品。
9.B制作刺绣包给妇女提供了额外的钱。
10.C increase by意为“增加了…”,是固定搭配。
第2天Unit2 Stay Healthy
一、[语篇解读]本文主要阐述了保持安全和保护环
境的重要性。
1.safety此处是指关心我们的安全。
2.careless后面的like running in the hallway or
leaving water on the floor都是粗心的行为。故此处
应填形容词careless。
3.avoid
4.cross由watch the traffic lights可知,此处是指
过马路。故填动词cross。
5.environment
6.suffer此处是指受到头痛等疾病折磨。
7.medicine
8.patient
9.ourselves保护环境实际上就是在保护我们
自己。
一易错警示
做此类题时要注意上下文内容的逻辑关系以
及对关键句子的理解。学生很容易把s与
ourselves的用法弄混。
10.illness由from entering by mouth可知,此处
是指病从口入。
二、[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了上周五火灾发生的
经过。
1.played此处指孩子们粗心地玩火。
2.catch此处是make sb./sth.do sth.结构。
catch fire着火,是固定搭配。
3.smoke着火之后浓烟滚滚。
4.that“so..that.”意为“如此…以至于…”。
5.themselves玩火的孩子们因紧张而不知道如何
保护他们自己。
6.Luckily庆幸的是,一个邻居赶了过来。
7.with“cover..with.”意为“用…覆盖”,
是固定搭配。
8.dangerous火是危险的。由系动词is可知,此处
应填danger的形容词形式dangerous。
9.first first aid急救,是固定搭配。
10.happily现在邻居们都快乐地生活着。
三、[语篇解读]本文介绍了生病时照顾自己的方法。
1.so We often get ill easily if we don't care about
our health we should learn to look after ourselves
well是因果关系,此处应填连词so。
2.sitting after为介词,后用v.-ing形式。
3.uncomfortable此处表示“不舒服”。
4.a have a fever发烧,是固定搭配
5.avoid avoid cold or sweet food drink more
warm water是并列关系,故填动词原形avoid。
6.for for a while暂时,一会儿。
7.more what's more更重要的是,是固定搭配。
8.or前半句表建议,后面的you will get a burn表
后果,故此处应用连词or(否则)。
9.illness由a sudden可知,此处应填il的名词形
式illness。
10.ourselves此处是指照顾好我们自己。故填we
的反身代词ourselves。
四、[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了一座万事皆靠马的
美国小岛—麦基诺岛。
1.Because there is not a single car on it/the island.
由第一段最后一句“It stands out because there is
not a single car.”可知答案。
2.In1898.由第三段第三、四句“1n1898,acar
made a sudden loud noise...village officials decided
to ban cars..”可知,该制度制定于1898年。
3.The Car Capital of the World.由第一段第一句
可知答案。
4.By ferry.由第五段第二句“In just a few
weeks,millions of people arrive by ferry from the
Michigan mainland.”可知,游客乘轮渡抵达麦基诺岛。
5.I think it is colourful./I think everything comes
alive again./..(答案不唯一,合理即可)
第3天Unit3 Growing Up
一、[语篇解读]本文介绍了一些处理负面情绪的
方法。
1.lonely
2.hurtful此处是指说伤感情的话。