精品解析：山东滨州市无棣县2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）第二学期期末学业质量监测题六年级英语

2025至2026学年第二学期期末学业质量监测试题小学六年级英语听力选择第一题录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, what is your mother like? Won, what is your mother like? Two, how heavy is ramping? Two, how heavy is rangaNathan? Three, who will go there with you? Three, who won't go there with you. For when did you clean the floor? Fool, when did you clean the floor? Five、did amy wash clothes this afternoon? Five, did they may wash clothes this afternoon? 第二题录音中有五组对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，选出问题的正确答案。Six, why is Kevin . so worried? Has . history though? SHE should see a doctor. Six, why is Kevin . so worried? Has sisters? SHE should see a doctor. Question. what's wrong with Kevin? sister? What's wrong with Kevin sister? seven. Did you have a good time last weekend? Bob. great. I went to the U. K. With my classmates. Seven. did you have a good time last weekend? Bob. great. I went to the U. K. With my classmates. Question, where did bob go last weekend? What did bob co. Last weekend? Eight, hi Helen. Would you like to see a film with me tonight? Yes, i'd love to, but i'm going to visit my grandparents. Eight, hi Helen. Would you like to see a film with me tonight? Yes, i'd love to, but i'm going to visit my . grandparents . question. what is Helen going to do tonight? What is Helen going to do tonight? Nine. my home is far from here. I often go home by boss. What about you? John. me too. Lucy, let's go home by bus together. Nine. my home is far from here. I often go home by bus. What about you? John. me too. Lucy, let's go home by bus together. Question, how does john often go home? How does john often go home? Ten, what are you doing, Alice? I'm reading . a story about an old man. He let his family to move the high mountains, which we are in front of his house. Ten, what are you doing, Alice? I'm reading . a story about an old man. He let his family to move behind mountains, which were in front of his house. Question. what is the story about? What is the story about? 第三题录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，选出问题的正确答案。Last month, tony went to handhold and visited his uncle. He went there by train from beijing. His uncle is a cook so he could eat lots of delicious food every day. Tony has a cousin. He is seventeen years old. He is two years old than tony. They visited the west lake. IT was very beautiful, and they went voting. Tony stayed in hands home for five days. He had a good time. Last month, tony went to hand her and visit IT, his uncle. He went there by a train from beijing. He's unclosed cook so he could eat lots of delicious food every day. Tony has a cousin. He is seventeen years old. He is two years older than tony. They visit the west lake. IT was very beautiful and they went boating. Tony stayed in hands. Hope for five days. He had . a good . time question. Eleven, where did tony go last month? Eleven, what did tony go last month? Twelve、what does tenny's uncle do? Twelve、what does chinese uncle do? Thirteen, how old is tony? Thirteen, how old is toy? Fourteen, did they go swimming in the west lake? Fourteen, did they go swimming in the west lake? Fifteen, how long did tony stay in hands? Fifteen, how long did turny stay in hangzhou? 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第二学期期末学业质量监测试题 小学六年级英语 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分) 听力选择。 1. 录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. She’s friendly. B. She likes dancing. C. She’s my friend. （ ） 2. A. He is 1.75 metres. B. He is 55 kilograms. C. He’s 14 years old. （ ） 3. A. Her name is Lily. B. Mary came here. C. Lily and Mary. （ ） 4. A. I cleaned the floor. B. I cleaned yesterday. C. I often clean. （ ） 5. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she did. C. No, he didn’t. 2. 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，选出问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What’s wrong with Kevin’s sister? A. B. C. （ ） 2. Where did Bob go last weekend? A. B. C. （ ） 3. What is Helen going to do tonight? A. B. C. （ ） 4. How does John often go home? A. B. C. （ ） 5. What is the story about? A. B. C. 3. 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，选出问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Where did Tony go last month? A. He went to Hangzhou. B. He went to Beijing. C. He visited his uncle. （ ） 2. What does Tony’s uncle do? A. He’s a coach. B. He’s a cook. C. He’s a driver. （ ） 3. How old is Tony? A. He’s 2 years old. B. He’s 17 years old. C. He’s 15 years old. （ ） 4. Did they go swimming in the West Lake? A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, they did. C. No, they didn’t. （ ） 5. How long did Tony stay in Hangzhou? A. For a month. B. For five days. C. For three days. 判断下列单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 4. mule must busy August _______ 5. mine ice-skate ride bike _______ 6. grow shadow show cow _______ 7. washed watched stayed licked _______ 8. think thinner breath fifth _______ 选择填空。 9. We ______ take a dancing class last week. ( ) A. don’t B. didn’t C. weren’t 10. Billy has a big dog. The little girl is afraid ______ it. ( ) A. of B. with C. about 11. Paul can play ______ football. But he can’t play ______ piano. ( ) A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / 12. Look! The ______ are working hard on the ______. ( ) A. farm; farmers B. farmers; farm C. farm; farm 13. —______ will Sarah go for the winter holiday? ( ) —She’ll go to Nanjing. A. What B. Where C. When 14. Great! They ______ all seven matches and claimed the championship (冠军). ( ) A. lost B. win C. won 15. I think the giraffes are ______ animals in the zoo. ( ) A. taller B. tallest C. the tallest 16. There ______ any fruit or vegetables ______ the table. ( ) A. is; on B. isn’t; on C. aren’t; near 17. —Don’t go at the ______ light! ( ) —______. I must pay attention to the traffic lights. A. green; Excuse me B. red; Sorry C. yellow; sorry 18. —Hello, this is Peter speaking. ______ ( ) —Speaking. What can I do for you? A. May I speak to Mr Black? B. Are you Mr Black? C. Who are you? 完形填空。 ____19____ May 24, 2026, Shenzhou-23 spaceship lifted off successfully at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Three astronauts took this great space trip. One of ____20____ is Li Jiaying, a police superintendent (警司) from Hong Kong. Li Jiaying worked hard as a ____21____ for years to protect (保护) Hong Kong. She never ____22____ learning and kept improving herself. Finally, she realized her big dream to fly into space. The spaceship will connect with China’s space station. The astronauts will do many science experiments there. Their story ____23____ us: Stick to your dream and keep working hard. Everyone can make amazing things happen. 19. A. On B. In C. At 20. A. their B. they C. them 21. A. teacher B. police officer C. scientist 22. A. stopped B. went on C. kept 23. A. tells B. told C. to tell 补全对话，其中有一个多余选项。 A: Li Hua, which is the most famous river in China? B: One of the most famous rivers in China is the Yellow River, also known as the Huang He. A: _________24_________ B: Because it carries yellow silt that makes the water look yellow. A: _________25_________ B: The Yellow River starts in the mountains of Qinghai Province. A: _________26_________ B: The Yellow River is about 5464 kilometres long. A: _________27_________ B: Yes. A famous story is about Yu the Great, who stopped the floods and made the river safe. A: _________28_________ A. How long is the Yellow River? B. Can you tell me a famous story about it? C. Why is it called the Yellow River? D. Wow, he was really great! E. Where does the Yellow River start? F. Yu is really hard-working! 阅读理解。 I’m Huahua. This is my grandpa. He’s a scientist. I like staying with Grandpa. He’s reading and I’m sleeping. Grandpa often works in the fields. I like playing with the rice plants there. Grandpa works hard. Sometimes I work, too! Grandpa has two dreams. He wants to grow tall rice plants. He can sit under them. He also wants to feed the world with his rice. I miss Grandpa. I think his dreams will come true! 29. Who is Huahua’s grandpa? ( ) A. Huang Danian. B. Qian Xuesen. C. Yuan Longping. 30. Where does Grandpa often work? ( ) A. In the fields. B. In the library. C. At home. 31. What does Huahua like playing with in the fields? ( ) A. Flowers. B. Rice plants. C. Trees. 32. How many dreams does Grandpa have? ( ) A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 33. Does Huahua think Grandpa’s dreams will come true? ( ) A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 阅读理解。 The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is China’s most popular New Year TV show. Robot shows were the biggest surprise of the 2026 Gala. In the program Wu BOT, humanoid robots (人形机器人) acted with kung fu kids. They did hard moves like backflips (后空翻), and sword (剑) shows. They could stand up fast after falling. They danced neatly (整齐地) with singers in Smart Future and brought warmth in the short play Grandma’s Favorite. They also showed smart home services in a micro-film. These robots have smart AI and fine sensors (传感器). They cooperate (配合)well. They are stronger and more flexible (灵活的) than last year’s robots. They show fast development of China’s robot technology. Robot performances mix (融合) traditional culture and modern science. They tell us technology makes art and life better. For students, we learn science and creativity (创造力) can create amazing wonders. The robots made the 2026 Gala unforgettable. 34. What surprised people most at the 2026 Gala? ( ) A. Kung fu kids. B. Robot shows. C. Beautiful songs. 35. What did robots do in Wu BOT? ( ) A. Danced with singers. B. Showed difficult kung fu. C. Did housework. 36. What makes robots work together perfectly? ( ) A. AI and sensors. B. Big screens. C. Special clothes. 37. How are this year’s robots compared with last year’s? ( ) A. Worse. B. Better. C. The same. 38. What lesson can we get from the robot shows? ( ) A. Science and creativity create wonders. B. Robots. will replace humans soon. C. Old culture is no longer important. 阅读理解。 The Tang suit is a kind of Chinese jacket. But it’s not the clothing of the Tang Dynasty. It developed (发展) from magua in the Qing Dynasty. The name "Tang suit" came from the overseas (海外的) Chinese. The Tang Dynasty was famous for being rich and powerful (强大的) in the world. So foreigners (外国人) called the overseas Chinese "the Tang people". And they called their clothes "Tang suits". Traditional Tang suits usually have Chinese characters on them to express (表达) good luck or best wishes. The most popular Chinese characters are fu (means happiness and good luck) and shou (means longevity). Now, Tang suits have become a kind of formal dress (正装) in China. People wear them on some special days, such as the Spring Festival and wedding ceremonies. 39. Where does the Tang suit come from? ( ) A. The Tang Dynasty. B. The Qing Dynasty. C. The Song Dynasty. 40. Why did foreigners call overseas Chinese “the Tang people”? ( ) A. Because the Tang Dynasty was rich and powerful. B. Because people in Tang wore nice clothes. C. Because overseas Chinese loved the Tang Dynasty. 41. What do the Chinese characters on traditional Tang suits show? ( ) A. Names of people. B. Good luck and wishes. C. Stories of history. 42. What does the underlined word longevity in Paragraph 3 mean? ( ) A. Happiness. B. Good luck. C. Long life. 43. When do people wear Tang suits now? ( ) A. On school days. B. On special days. C. Every day. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共15分) 词汇应用。阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Zhang Xue ____44____ (love) motorcycles very much. He started to learn to repair motorcycles when he was young. He had little ____45____ (money) and met many hard problems, but he never gave up. He ____46____ (work) hard for nearly 20 years. He built ____47____ (he) own motorcycle brand (品牌). His team took part in world famous motorcycle races and ____48____ (get) great prizes. They made Chinese motorcycles famous all over the world. 根据图片提示，把单词填写在四线三格上，将句子补充完整。 49. My friend is He often has good ideas. 50. The baby is sleeping. Talk please. 51. Andy often goes on Sundays. 52. The boy’s hair is than the girl’s. 53. He played with his friend Jack yesterday. 54. 书面表达。 五一假期结束后，Nora与David通过WeChat聊天，互相分享假期出游经历。下方维恩图分别标注了两人旅行的独有活动与共同活动，请你根据维恩图信息，写一篇英语短文介绍二人的假期旅行，对比异同点。 要求： 1.逻辑清晰，语句通顺，点明相同之处与不同之处； 2.没有语法错误，能正确运用时态； 3.书写工整、规范，不少于5句话，可适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期末学业质量监测试题 小学六年级英语 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分) 听力选择。 1. 录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. She’s friendly. B. She likes dancing. C. She’s my friend. （ ） 2. A. He is 1.75 metres. B. He is 55 kilograms. C. He’s 14 years old. （ ） 3. A. Her name is Lily. B. Mary came here. C. Lily and Mary. （ ） 4. A. I cleaned the floor. B. I cleaned yesterday. C. I often clean. （ ） 5. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she did. C. No, he didn’t. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. B ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. What is your mother like? 2. How heavy is Zhang Peng? 3. Who will go there with you? 4. When did you clean the floor? 5. Did Amy wash clothes this afternoon? 2. 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，选出问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What’s wrong with Kevin’s sister? A. B. C. （ ） 2. Where did Bob go last weekend? A. B. C. （ ） 3. What is Helen going to do tonight? A. B. C. （ ） 4. How does John often go home? A. B. C. （ ） 5. What is the story about? A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. B ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. —Why is Kevin so worried? —Her sister is ill. She should see a doctor. Question: What’s wrong with Kevin sister? 2. —Did you have a good time last weekend, Bob? —Great. I went to the UK with my classmates. Question: Where did Bob go last weekend? 3. —Hi, Helen. Would you like to see a film with me tonight? —Yes, I’d love to. But I’m going to visit my grandparents. Question: What is Helen going to do tonight? 4. —My home is far from here. I often go home by bus. What about you John? —Me too, Lucy. Let’s go home by bus together. Question: How does John often go home? 5. —What are you doing Alice? —I’m reading a story about an old man. He led his family to move the high mountains which were in front of his house. Question: What is the story about? 3. 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，选出问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Where did Tony go last month? A. He went to Hangzhou. B. He went to Beijing. C. He visited his uncle. （ ） 2. What does Tony’s uncle do? A. He’s a coach. B. He’s a cook. C. He’s a driver. （ ） 3. How old is Tony? A. He’s 2 years old. B. He’s 17 years old. C. He’s 15 years old. （ ） 4. Did they go swimming in the West Lake? A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, they did. C. No, they didn’t. （ ） 5. How long did Tony stay in Hangzhou? A. For a month. B. For five days. C. For three days. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Last month, Tony went to Hangzhou and visited his uncle. He went there by train from Beijing. His uncle is a cook so he could eat lots of delicious food every day. Tony has a cousin. He is seventeen years old. He is two years older than Tony. They visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful. And they went boating. Tony stayed in Hangzhou for five days. He had a good time. Question: 1. Where did Tony go last month? 2. What does Tony’s uncle do? 3. How old is Tony? 4. Did they go swimming in the west lake? 5. How long did Tony stay in Hangzhou? 判断下列单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 4. mule must busy August _______ 5. mine ice-skate ride bike _______ 6. grow shadow show cow _______ 7. washed watched stayed licked _______ 8. think thinner breath fifth _______ 【答案】4. F 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. T 【解析】 【4题详解】 mule划线部分的发音为/juː/，must划线部分的发音为/ʌ/，busy划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，August划线部分的发音为/ə/，发音不同。 【5题详解】 mine、ice-skate、ride、bike划线部分的发音均为/aɪ/，发音相同。 【6题详解】 grow划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，shadow划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，show划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，cow划线部分的发音为/aʊ/，发音不同。 【7题详解】 washed、watched、licked划线部分的发音均为/t/，stayed划线部分的发音为/d/，发音不同。 【8题详解】 think、thinner、breath、fifth划线部分的发音均为/θ/，发音相同。 选择填空。 9. We ______ take a dancing class last week. ( ) A. don’t B. didn’t C. weren’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上周没上舞蹈课。take是动词原形，根据last week上周，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t。 10. Billy has a big dog. The little girl is afraid ______ it. ( ) A. of B. with C. about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：比利有一只大狗。小女孩害怕它。be afraid of害怕，固定搭配。 11. Paul can play ______ football. But he can’t play ______ piano. ( ) A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：保罗能踢足球。但他不会弹钢琴。play后接球类运动时不加任何冠词；后接乐器类名词时加定冠词the。 12. Look! The ______ are working hard on the ______. ( ) A. farm; farmers B. farmers; farm C. farm; farm 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！_______正在______上努力工作。根据are可知第一个空填可数名词复数farmers，由句意可知第二个空填farm农场。 13. —______ will Sarah go for the winter holiday? ( ) —She’ll go to Nanjing. A. What B. Where C. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—萨拉寒假要去______？—她要去南京。What什么，Where哪里，When什么时候，根据答语可知问句问要去哪里。 14. Great! They ______ all seven matches and claimed the championship (冠军). ( ) A. lost B. win C. won 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：太棒了！他们______了全部七场比赛，斩获冠军。lost输掉，win赢，won赢，根据句意可知赢了比赛，and连接的动词形式要一致，claimed是过去式，空处也填过去式won。 15. I think the giraffes are ______ animals in the zoo. ( ) A. taller B. tallest C. the tallest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为长颈鹿是动物园里最______的动物。taller更高的；tallest最高的，一般和the搭配。结合in the zoo可知此时是用最高级。 16. There ______ any fruit or vegetables ______ the table. ( ) A. is; on B. isn’t; on C. aren’t; near 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上没有水果或蔬菜。由any可知句子是否定句，句子是there be句型，遵循就近原则，fruit是不可数名词，be用is，is的否定形式是isn’t。 17. —Don’t go at the ______ light! ( ) —______. I must pay attention to the traffic lights. A. green; Excuse me B. red; Sorry C. yellow; sorry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—在______灯处不要走。—_______。我必须注意交通信号灯。green绿色的，red红色的，yellow黄色的，根据常识可知红灯时不能走，别人提醒你不要做某事时，要说对不起，sorry对不起。 18. —Hello, this is Peter speaking. ______ ( ) —Speaking. What can I do for you? A. May I speak to Mr Black? B. Are you Mr Black? C. Who are you? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你好，我是彼得。___________ —请讲。我能为你做什么？May I speak to Mr Black?我可以和布莱克先生通话吗？Are you Mr Black?你是布莱克先生吗？Who are you?你是谁？根据句意可知对话是接打电话用语，选项A是用来询问对方对方是否要找的人。 完形填空。 ____19____ May 24, 2026, Shenzhou-23 spaceship lifted off successfully at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Three astronauts took this great space trip. One of ____20____ is Li Jiaying, a police superintendent (警司) from Hong Kong. Li Jiaying worked hard as a ____21____ for years to protect (保护) Hong Kong. She never ____22____ learning and kept improving herself. Finally, she realized her big dream to fly into space. The spaceship will connect with China’s space station. The astronauts will do many science experiments there. Their story ____23____ us: Stick to your dream and keep working hard. Everyone can make amazing things happen. 19. A. On B. In C. At 20. A. their B. they C. them 21. A. teacher B. police officer C. scientist 22. A. stopped B. went on C. kept 23. A. tells B. told C. to tell 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了神舟23号的宇航员以及成功发射的相关信息。 【19题详解】 句意：在2026年5月24日，神舟23号在酒泉发射中心成功发射。题干提到了具体某一天，介词用on。 【20题详解】 句意：______其中之一李佳莹，是来自香港的一名警司。their是形容词性物主代词，they是人称代词主格，them是宾格。of是介词，后接宾格形式。 【21题详解】 句意：李佳莹作为______努力工作多年来保护香港。teacher老师，police officer警司，scientist科学家。结合文章可知上文提到了她是一名警司。 【22题详解】 句意：她从不______学习和提升她自己。stopped停下，went on继续，kept保持。结合kept improving herself可知她从不停止学习。 【23题详解】 句意：他们的故事______我们：坚持你的梦想然后保持努力工作。tells告诉，是第三人称单数；told告诉，是动词过去式；to tell是动词不定式。主语story是第三人称单数，后接动词第三人称单数。 补全对话，其中有一个多余选项。 A: Li Hua, which is the most famous river in China? B: One of the most famous rivers in China is the Yellow River, also known as the Huang He. A: _________24_________ B: Because it carries yellow silt that makes the water look yellow. A: _________25_________ B: The Yellow River starts in the mountains of Qinghai Province. A: _________26_________ B: The Yellow River is about 5464 kilometres long. A: _________27_________ B: Yes. A famous story is about Yu the Great, who stopped the floods and made the river safe. A: _________28_________ A. How long is the Yellow River? B. Can you tell me a famous story about it? C. Why is it called the Yellow River? D. Wow, he was really great! E. Where does the Yellow River start? F. Yu is really hard-working! 【答案】24. C 25. E 26. A 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲的是中国著名河流之一黄河。 【24题详解】 根据下句因为它裹挟着黄色泥沙，让河水看上去呈黄色。可知该句提问原因，选C“为什么它叫黄河？” 【25题详解】 根据下句黄河发源于青海省的群山之中。该句提问黄河的发源地，选E“黄河发源于哪里？” 【26题详解】 根据下句黄河有5464千米长。该句提问黄河的长度，选A“黄河有多长？” 【27题详解】 根据下句是的。该句是一般疑问句，选B“你能告诉我关于它的著名故事吗？” 【28题详解】 根据上句有一个著名的故事讲的是大禹，他治理洪水，让河流不再泛滥。该句描述对他的评价，选D“哇，他真的很伟大！” 阅读理解。 I’m Huahua. This is my grandpa. He’s a scientist. I like staying with Grandpa. He’s reading and I’m sleeping. Grandpa often works in the fields. I like playing with the rice plants there. Grandpa works hard. Sometimes I work, too! Grandpa has two dreams. He wants to grow tall rice plants. He can sit under them. He also wants to feed the world with his rice. I miss Grandpa. I think his dreams will come true! 29. Who is Huahua’s grandpa? ( ) A. Huang Danian. B. Qian Xuesen. C. Yuan Longping. 30. Where does Grandpa often work? ( ) A. In the fields. B. In the library. C. At home. 31. What does Huahua like playing with in the fields? ( ) A. Flowers. B. Rice plants. C. Trees. 32. How many dreams does Grandpa have? ( ) A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 33. Does Huahua think Grandpa’s dreams will come true? ( ) A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了袁隆平。 【29题详解】 句意：花花的爷爷是谁？根据“Grandpa has two dreams. He wants to grow tall rice plants. He can sit under them. He also wants to feed the world with his rice.”，可知花花的爷爷是袁隆平。 【30题详解】 句意：爷爷经常在哪里工作？根据“Grandpa often works in the fields.”，可知爷爷经常在田里工作。 【31题详解】 句意：花花喜欢在田里玩什么？根据“I like playing with the rice plants there.”，可知花花喜欢在田里玩稻株。 【32题详解】 句意：爷爷有几个梦想？根据“Grandpa has two dreams.”，可知爷爷有两个梦想。 【33题详解】 句意：花花认为爷爷的梦想会实现吗？根据“I think his dreams will come true!”，可知花花认为爷爷的梦想会实现。 阅读理解。 The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is China’s most popular New Year TV show. Robot shows were the biggest surprise of the 2026 Gala. In the program Wu BOT, humanoid robots (人形机器人) acted with kung fu kids. They did hard moves like backflips (后空翻), and sword (剑) shows. They could stand up fast after falling. They danced neatly (整齐地) with singers in Smart Future and brought warmth in the short play Grandma’s Favorite. They also showed smart home services in a micro-film. These robots have smart AI and fine sensors (传感器). They cooperate (配合)well. They are stronger and more flexible (灵活的) than last year’s robots. They show fast development of China’s robot technology. Robot performances mix (融合) traditional culture and modern science. They tell us technology makes art and life better. For students, we learn science and creativity (创造力) can create amazing wonders. The robots made the 2026 Gala unforgettable. 34. What surprised people most at the 2026 Gala? ( ) A. Kung fu kids. B. Robot shows. C. Beautiful songs. 35. What did robots do in Wu BOT? ( ) A. Danced with singers. B. Showed difficult kung fu. C. Did housework. 36. What makes robots work together perfectly? ( ) A. AI and sensors. B. Big screens. C. Special clothes. 37. How are this year’s robots compared with last year’s? ( ) A. Worse. B. Better. C. The same. 38. What lesson can we get from the robot shows? ( ) A. Science and creativity create wonders. B. Robots. will replace humans soon. C. Old culture is no longer important. 【答案】34. B 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年央视春晚中机器人表演的相关内容。 【34题详解】 句意：2026年春晚最让人们惊讶的是什么？根据“Robot shows were the biggest surprise of the 2026 Gala.”，可知机器人表演是2026年春晚最大的惊喜。 【35题详解】 句意：机器人在《Wu BOT》节目中做了什么？根据“In the program Wu BOT, humanoid robots acted with kung fu kids. They did hard moves like backflips, and sword shows.”，可知机器人展示了高难度的功夫动作。 【36题详解】 句意：什么让机器人完美配合？根据“These robots have smart AI and fine sensors. They cooperate well.”，可知是智能AI和传感器让机器人配合得好。 【37题详解】 句意：和去年的机器人相比，今年的机器人怎么样？根据“They are stronger and more flexible than last year’s robots.”，可知今年的机器人更好。 【38题详解】 句意：从机器人表演中我们能得到什么启示？Science and creativity create wonders.科学和创造力创造奇迹。Robots. will replace humans soon.机器人很快取代人类。Old culture is no longer important.传统文化不再重要。根据“For students, we learn science and creativity can create amazing wonders.”，可知学到了科学和创造力能创造奇迹。 阅读理解。 The Tang suit is a kind of Chinese jacket. But it’s not the clothing of the Tang Dynasty. It developed (发展) from magua in the Qing Dynasty. The name "Tang suit" came from the overseas (海外的) Chinese. The Tang Dynasty was famous for being rich and powerful (强大的) in the world. So foreigners (外国人) called the overseas Chinese "the Tang people". And they called their clothes "Tang suits". Traditional Tang suits usually have Chinese characters on them to express (表达) good luck or best wishes. The most popular Chinese characters are fu (means happiness and good luck) and shou (means longevity). Now, Tang suits have become a kind of formal dress (正装) in China. People wear them on some special days, such as the Spring Festival and wedding ceremonies. 39. Where does the Tang suit come from? ( ) A. The Tang Dynasty. B. The Qing Dynasty. C. The Song Dynasty. 40. Why did foreigners call overseas Chinese “the Tang people”? ( ) A. Because the Tang Dynasty was rich and powerful. B. Because people in Tang wore nice clothes. C. Because overseas Chinese loved the Tang Dynasty. 41. What do the Chinese characters on traditional Tang suits show? ( ) A. Names of people. B. Good luck and wishes. C. Stories of history. 42. What does the underlined word longevity in Paragraph 3 mean? ( ) A. Happiness. B. Good luck. C. Long life. 43. When do people wear Tang suits now? ( ) A. On school days. B. On special days. C. Every day. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了唐装的起源、名称的由来和传统唐装上汉字的寓意。 【39题详解】 句意：唐装起源于哪里？根据“The Tang suit is a kind of Chinese jacket. But it’s not the clothing of the Tang Dynasty. It developed from magua in the Qing Dynasty.”,可知唐装起源于清朝。 【40题详解】 句意：为什么外国人叫海外华人为“唐人”？Because the Tang Dynasty was rich and powerful.因为唐朝富庶强大。Because people in Tang wore nice clothes.因为唐朝人穿着漂亮衣服。Because overseas Chinese loved the Tang Dynasty.因为海外华人喜爱唐朝。根据“The Tang Dynasty was famous for being rich and powerful in the world. So foreigners called the overseas Chinese “the Tang people.”，可知外国人叫海外华人为“唐人”的原因是唐朝富庶强大。 【41题详解】 句意：传统唐装上的汉字表达什么？根据“Traditional Tang suits usually have Chinese characters on them to express good luck or best wishes.”，可知汉字表达好运和祝福。 【42题详解】 句意：第三段中划线单词“longevity”是什么意思？根据“The most popular Chinese characters are fu (means happiness and good luck) and shou (means longevity).”，可知shou寿，是长寿的意思。 【43题详解】 句意：现在人们什么时候穿唐装？根据“Now, Tang suits have become a kind of formal dress (正装) in China. People wear them on some special days, such as the Spring Festival and wedding ceremonies.”，可知现在人们在特殊日子穿唐装。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共15分) 词汇应用。阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Zhang Xue ____44____ (love) motorcycles very much. He started to learn to repair motorcycles when he was young. He had little ____45____ (money) and met many hard problems, but he never gave up. He ____46____ (work) hard for nearly 20 years. He built ____47____ (he) own motorcycle brand (品牌). His team took part in world famous motorcycle races and ____48____ (get) great prizes. They made Chinese motorcycles famous all over the world. 【答案】44. loves 45. money 46. worked 47. his 48. got 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了摩托车爱好者张雪。 【44题详解】 句意：张雪非常喜欢摩托车。主语是第三人才单数Zhang Xue，后接动词love用第三人称单数loves。 【45题详解】 句意：他没什么钱并且遇到了很多难题。money钱，不可数名词，没有形式变化。 【46题详解】 句意：他努力工作二十年。句子描述的过去发生的事情，动词work用过去式worked工作。 【47题详解】 句意：他建立了他自己的摩托车品牌。修饰名词motorcycle用形容词性物主代词。he他，形容词性物主代词是his他的。 【48题详解】 句意：他的团队参加了世界著名的摩托车比赛并获得了巨大奖励。句子是一般过去时，and前后动词形式都是过去式，get的过去式是got。 根据图片提示，把单词填写在四线三格上，将句子补充完整。 49. My friend is He often has good ideas. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友很_______。他经常有好主意。根据句意及图片，可知单词为clever聪明的，形容词，作is的表语。 50. The baby is sleeping. Talk please. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：婴儿正在睡觉。请轻声说话。根据句意及图片，可知短语为talk quietly轻声说话。 51. Andy often goes on Sundays. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：安迪经常在星期天去______。根据图片可知短语为go hiking去远足。 52. The boy’s hair is than the girl’s. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩的头发比女孩的_____。根据than，可知要用比较级，结合图片中男孩头发比女孩短的特征，因此shorter更短，符合题意。 53. He played with his friend Jack yesterday. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天他和他的朋友杰克打了______。图片是打羽毛球，play badminton打羽毛球，动词短语。 54. 书面表达。 五一假期结束后，Nora与David通过WeChat聊天，互相分享假期出游经历。下方维恩图分别标注了两人旅行的独有活动与共同活动，请你根据维恩图信息，写一篇英语短文介绍二人的假期旅行，对比异同点。 要求： 1.逻辑清晰，语句通顺，点明相同之处与不同之处； 2.没有语法错误，能正确运用时态； 3.书写工整、规范，不少于5句话，可适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Nora and David had wonderful trips during the May Day holiday. They talked about their trips on WeChat. They had something in common. Both of them felt happy. They took many photos and bought nice things on their trips. But their trips were different. Nora went to Tai’an by car with her family. She climbed Mount Tai and watched the beautiful sunrise there. David travelled to Xinjiang by train with his friends. He ate delicious local food and rode horses happily. They both enjoyed their great holiday very much. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般过去时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：wonderful精彩的，May Day holiday五一假期，talk about谈论，in common相同的，take photos拍照，climb Mount Tai爬泰山，watch the sunrise看日出，eat delicious local food吃美味的当地食物，ride horses骑马 参考句型：Nora and David had …； They …；Both of them felt …； Nora went to …；David travelled to ...；He ate ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $