内容正文：
Unit 6 Nature in Words
单元巩固默写练
建议用时:15分钟
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.insist
(1) 坚持做某事
(2) 坚持……;坚决要求……
2.ban
(1) 禁止做某事
(2) 禁止某人做某事
(3) 对……的禁令
3.puzzled
对……感到迷惑不解
4.alert
(1) 使某人意识到/注意到某事
(2) 意识到;注意到
(3) 密切注意……;提防……
5.reputation
(1) 有好/坏名誉
(2) 因……而有名
(3) 赢得/确立/树立声誉
(4) 不负盛名;名不虚传
(5) 有损/毁坏某人的名誉
Ⅱ.重点句型默写
1.by the time引导时间状语从句
Then the sun came out,and it was shining bravely and flushing the snow with delicate pinks.
接着太阳出来了,等到我坐下来吃早餐时,太阳的光彩已是绚烂夺目,给雪地增添了柔和的粉红色。
2.as if从句中的虚拟语气
It was ,close to the very heart of England, .
就好像我们这个靠近英格兰中心位置的亲切小乡村变成了暴躁的草原。
3.see+宾语+宾语补足语
At any moment,it seemed, ,so many weapons might be heard and some distant spot of snow be reddened.
仿佛随时可能看见一群骑兵从黑暗的树丛中冲出,可能听见武器(的砍杀)声,还可能看到远方某一处雪地被(鲜血)染红。
4.not only...but also...不仅……而且……
By imagining a world without birds,she aimed to alert to the damaging effects of human activity on natural ecosystems—in particular,to the harmful use of pesticides,such as DDT.
通过想象一个没有鸟儿的世界,她想要警告科学界,提醒公众,人类活动已经对自然界生态系统造成了破坏性的后果,尤其是使用DDT之类的杀虫剂给自然界带来了严重的危害。
5.形容词作状语
Many people spoke of them, .
许多人谈论着它们,茫然困惑、惴惴不安。
6.make+宾语+宾语补足语
Carson urged people to and do something about the situation.
卡森敦促人们认清事实,并且为此做出努力。
7.as/though引导让步状语从句的倒装结构
This is not so much because of the quality of her arguments, ,but because of the beauty and elegance of her writing.
这并不都是因为她书中高质量的论点是多么强有力,而是因为她美丽和高雅的文笔让读者喜欢。
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.(1)insist on/upon doing sth. (2)insist that...
2.(1)ban doing sth. (2)ban sb.from (doing) sth. (3)a ban on
3.be/feel puzzled over/about
4.(1)alert sb.to sth. (2)be alert to (3)on the alert for
5.(1)have a good/bad reputation
(2)have a reputation for...
(3)earn/establish/build a reputation
(4)live up to one’s reputation
(5)damage/ruin sb.’s reputation
Ⅱ.1.by the time I had sat down to breakfast
2.as if our kindly countryside;had been turned into a cruel grassland
3.a body of horsemen might be seen breaking out from the black trees
4.not only the scientific community but also the general public
5.puzzled and disturbed
6.make themselves aware of the facts
7.strong though they are
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