Unit 3 A Taste of Art 单元综合测试2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语下册

九年级英语下册 Unit 3 A Taste of Art 单元综合测试 (满分：100分) 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 第一部分 单词、短语与句子（共15分） A）根据首字母或汉语提示填空。（每题1分，共5分） （第1~3题根据首字母填空，第4~5题根据括号内的汉语提示填写单词） 1. The famous a_______ painted this masterpiece in the 18th century. 2. This beautiful s_______ was carved from a single piece of marble. 3. Many young artists find i_______ from nature and daily life. 4. The museum has a large collection of modern __________（绘画作品）. 5. Her __________（创造力）has brought her great success in the art world. B）用所给短语的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） 备选短语：be known for；dream of；in one's free time；come to life；a great number of 6. Van Gogh _______ his unique use of color and brushwork. 7. Many young people _______ becoming famous artists one day. 8. She enjoys painting landscapes _______. 9. When the artist added the final details, the portrait suddenly _______. 10. _______ tourists visit the Louvre Museum every year to see the Mona Lisa. C）根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。（每空0.5分，共5分） 11. 这幅画被认为是文艺复兴时期最重要的作品之一。 This painting _____ _____ _____ be one of the most important works of the Renaissance. 12. 这座雕像是用青铜制成的。 This statue _______ _______ of bronze. 13. 艺术家们经常使用不同的技巧来表达他们的情感。 Artists often use different techniques _______ _______ their feelings. 14. 据说这幅画是达·芬奇在1503年创作的。 It _______ said that this painting _______ created by Leonardo da Vinci in 1503. 15. 艺术能够使人们感受到美和希望。 Art can _______ people _______ beauty and hope. 第二部分 完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What is art? For some people, art is a beautiful painting 16._______ a famous museum. For others, it is a song that makes them cry or a dance that tells a story. Art has many 17._______, but one thing is certain: art is everywhere. Art is not just for 18. It is for everyone. You don't need to be an expert to 19. a painting or a piece of music. All you need is an open heart and a curious mind. One of the most important 20._______ of art is that it helps us express our feelings. When words are not 21._______, art can speak for us. A sad song, a bright painting, or a powerful dance can show what we cannot say. Art also 22._______ us to see the world in new ways. An artist can take an ordinary object and make it 23._______ special. This is why art can 24._______ us and change the way we think. Finally, art brings people together. When we share a beautiful piece of art, we feel 25._______. Art connects us across time, culture, and distance. 16. A. on B. in C. at D. by 17. A. forms B. names C. colors D. problems 18. A. children B. artists C. experts D. teachers 19. A. create B. enjoy C. sell D. copy 20. A. rules B. tools C. roles D. lessons 21. A. enough B. clear C. simple D. beautiful 22. A. warns B. allows C. forces D. reminds 23. A. look B. sound C. smell D. taste 24. A. bore B. tire C. inspire D. confuse 25. A. alone B. nervous C. proud D. connected 第三部分 阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Starry Night: A Masterpiece of Emotion One of the most famous paintings in the world is The Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh. Painted in 1889, it shows a small village under a swirling night sky. The stars are bright and the moon glows with a golden light. The sky is alive with movement, while the village below is quiet and peaceful. Van Gogh painted this work while staying in a mental hospital in Saint-Rémy, France. He was going through a difficult time in his life. But instead of giving up, he used art to express his feelings. The painting shows both his pain and his hope. What makes The Starry Night so special? Many people say it is the way Van Gogh used color and brushstroke. He applied thick layers of paint, creating a texture (质感) that feels alive. The swirling sky seems to move, pulling the viewer into the scene. Today, The Starry Night is kept in the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York. Millions of people visit it each year. It has become a symbol of how art can express deep emotions and touch the human heart. Van Gogh sold only one painting during his lifetime. He died poor and unknown. But today, he is considered one of the greatest artists in history. His story reminds us that true art is not about fame or money — it is about expressing what is inside us. 26. When was The Starry Night painted? A. In 1888. B. In 1889. C. In 1890. D. In 1891. 27. Where was Van Gogh when he painted The Starry Night? A. In his home. B. In a museum. C. In a mental hospital. D. In a village. 28. What does The Starry Night show? A. A city during the day. B. A village under a night sky. C. A portrait of a woman. D. A field of sunflowers. 29. Why does the writer say Van Gogh's story is a reminder? A. Because art is only for famous people. B. Because artists should sell many paintings. C. Because true art is about expressing inner feelings. D. Because painting is an easy way to make money. 30. Where is The Starry Night kept today? A. In the Louvre Museum. B. In the British Museum. C. In the Museum of Modern Art in New York. D. In the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. B Why Do Humans Need Art? Have you ever wondered why humans create art? From ancient cave paintings to modern films, art has been part of human life for thousands of years. But why? First, art helps us understand our emotions. Sometimes we feel happy, sad, angry, or confused, and we don't know how to express it. Art gives us a way to show these feelings. A painting, a song, or a poem can say what words cannot. Second, art helps us remember. Before writing was invented, people used drawings to record their lives. Today, we still use art to remember important events and people. Photographs, statues, and murals all help us keep memories alive. Third, art creates beauty. The world is not always beautiful. There are wars, poverty, and suffering. Art gives us moments of beauty and peace. It reminds us that there is still good in the world. Fourth, art encourages us to think. A good painting or movie can make us question our beliefs and see things from a different angle. Art opens our minds. Finally, art brings us together. When we share a piece of art — whether in a museum, a concert, or a cinema — we share an experience. This creates a sense of community and connection. So, next time you see a painting, listen to a song, or watch a film, remember: art is not just entertainment. It is a basic human need. 31. According to the passage, what is the first reason humans need art? A. It creates beauty. B. It helps us understand our emotions. C. It encourages us to think. D. It brings us together. 32. What did people use drawings for before writing was invented? A. To decorate their homes. B. To record their lives. C. To sell to others. D. To teach children. 33. What does the writer say art can do about the world's problems? A. It can solve them. B. It can ignore them. C. It can give us moments of beauty and peace.D. It can make them worse. 34. How does art encourage us to think? A. By telling us what to believe. B. By making us question our beliefs. C. By giving us answers to all questions. D. By showing us only beautiful things. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Art is a form of entertainment. B. Art is only for rich people. C. Art is a basic human need for many reasons. D. Art is less important than science. 第四部分 七选五（共10分，每小题2分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Appreciate Art Like a Pro Many people feel nervous when they visit an art museum. They think they need to be an expert to understand the paintings. But that is not true! 36. _______ First, take your time. Don't rush through the gallery. 37. _______ Look closely at the colors, shapes, and details. What do you see? Second, ask yourself questions. What is the artist trying to say? How does the painting make you feel? 38. _______ There are no wrong answers. Third, learn a little about the artist and the time period. 39. _______ For example, knowing that Van Gogh was struggling with mental illness helps us understand the emotion in The Starry Night. Fourth, trust your feelings. If a painting makes you happy, that's great. If it makes you confused or even sad, that's okay too. 40. _______ Remember, art is about connection, not perfection. Enjoy the experience! A. Art is for everyone to enjoy. B. You must read all the labels carefully. C. These questions can guide your thinking. D. Spend a few minutes with each piece. E. You should take photos of every painting. F. Art is meant to make you feel something. G. This background information can deepen your understanding. 第五部分 语法填空（共15分，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Leonardo da Vinci was not only a great artist 41. _______ also a scientist, inventor, and engineer. He 42. _______ (know) as one of the most talented people in history. His most famous painting, the Mona Lisa, 43. _______ (paint) between 1503 and 1519. It 44. _______ (keep) in the Louvre Museum in Paris today. What makes the Mona Lisa so special? The woman in the painting has a mysterious smile. Many people 45. _______ (try) to understand what she is thinking, but no one knows for sure. Some say the painting is so famous because of the technique 46. _______ Leonardo used — sfumato, which means "soft smoke" in Italian. This technique 47. _______ (use) to create soft edges between colors. Leonardo also left us many notebooks filled 48. _______ drawings and scientific observations. He wrote from right to left, so his notes could only 49. _______ (read) with a mirror. His curiosity and creativity continue 50. _______ (inspire) people around the world today. 第六部分 任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容用完整的英语句子回答下列问题。 The Power of Street Art When we think of art, we often imagine paintings in museums. But street art — art made in public spaces — has become a powerful form of expression around the world. Street art includes graffiti, murals, stickers, and posters. It is often created without permission, which makes it controversial (有争议的). Some people see it as vandalism (破坏公物), while others see it as a way to bring art to everyone. One of the most famous street artists is Banksy, an artist from England whose identity remains unknown. Banksy's works are often humorous and political. They make people think about social issues like war, poverty, and consumerism. His art appears on walls, bridges, and even animals in zoos. Cities like Berlin, London, and Melbourne are famous for their street art. Many cities now have festivals to celebrate street art. Some streets have become open-air galleries, attracting tourists from all over the world. Street art makes art accessible to everyone. You don't need to pay for a ticket or dress formally. It is part of everyday life, and it can turn a boring wall into something beautiful and thought-provoking (引人深思的). 51. What is street art? 52. Why is street art controversial? 53. Who is Banksy? 54. What do Banksy's works often make people think about? 55. Why does the writer say street art is accessible to everyone? 第七部分 书面表达（共15分） 题目： 介绍一位你喜欢的艺术家，并说明你从他/她身上学到了什么。 要求： 1. 写明这位艺术家是谁； 2. 说明他/她的艺术风格或代表作品； 3. 至少使用两个不定式结构（如：I like to... / Art is used to...）； 4. 至少使用一个被动语态句子； 5. 词数80词左右；结构清晰，语言正确。 九年级下册 Unit 3 A Taste of Art 单元综合测试 解析版答案 第一部分 单词、短语与句子（共15分） A）根据首字母或汉语提示填空（每题1分，共5分） 答案 1. artist 2. sculpture 3. inspiration 4. paintings 5. creativity 解析 1. 句意：这位著名画家在18世纪绘制了这幅杰作。首字母a，指“画家/艺术家”，填 artist。 2. 句意：这座美丽的雕塑是用一块大理石雕刻而成的。首字母s，指“雕塑”，填 sculpture。 3. 句意：许多年轻艺术家从自然和日常生活中寻找灵感。首字母i，指“灵感”，填 inspiration（不可数名词）。 4. 句意：这个博物馆收藏了大量现代绘画作品。汉语提示“绘画作品”，用复数 paintings。 5. 句意：她的创造力为她在艺术界带来了巨大的成功。汉语提示“创造力”，填 creativity（不可数名词）。 B）用所给短语的适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分） 答案 6. is known for 7. dream of 8. in her free time 9. came to life 10. A great number of 解析 6. 句意：梵高以其独特的色彩运用和笔触著称。“以……著称”用 be known for，主语Van Gogh为单数，描述事实用一般现在时，填 is known for。 7. 句意：许多年轻人梦想有一天成为著名艺术家。“梦想做某事”用 dream of doing，填 dream of。 8. 句意：她喜欢在空闲时间画风景画。“在空闲时间”用 in her free time，主语为she，对应her。 9. 句意：当艺术家加上最后的细节时，肖像突然变得栩栩如生。“变得生动/活过来”用 come to life，描述过去发生的事用一般过去时，填 came to life。 10. 句意：每年有大量游客参观卢浮宫博物馆看《蒙娜丽莎》。“大量”修饰可数名词复数tourists，用 A great number of，句首首字母大写。 C）根据汉语提示完成句子（每空0.5分，共5分） 答案：11. is considered to 12. is made 13. to express 14. is, was 15. make, feel 解析 11. “被认为是”用 be considered to be，主语This painting为单数，描述事实用一般现在时，填 is considered to（此处to后省略be，直接接be，也可理解为不定式）。 12. “由……制成”用 be made of（可看出原材料），主语单数，填 is made。 13. “为了表达”用不定式作目的状语，填 to express。 14. “据说”固定句型 It is said that；从句中“创作”用一般过去时被动 was created，此处已给出created，只需填 was。 15. “使某人感受到”用 make sb feel，填 make, feel。 第二部分 完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分） 答案：16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 详细解析 16. B. in “在博物馆里”用介词 in。a painting in a museum为固定搭配，表示“博物馆里的一幅画”。on（在……上面）、at（在……小地点）、by（在……旁边）均不符合。 17. A. forms 句意：艺术有许多形式。下文提到歌曲、舞蹈等，都是艺术的不同“形式”（forms）。names（名字）、colors（颜色）、problems（问题）均不符合语境。 18. C. experts 下文“You don't need to be an expert to enjoy a painting”明确提示，艺术不仅为“专家”而存在。children（儿童）、artists（艺术家）虽有一定干扰性，但全文强调“人人可欣赏艺术”，选experts最准确。 19. B. enjoy “享受/欣赏”一幅画或音乐，不需要是专家。enjoy最符合“开放的心灵和好奇的头脑”的语境。create（创作）、sell（卖）、copy（复制）均不符合。 “艺术最重要的作用之一是……”roles意为“作用、角色”。rules（规则）、tools（工具）、lessons（教训）均不正确。 21. A. enough “当语言不够用时，艺术能为我们表达。”not enough意为“不够的”，符合语境。clear（清晰的）、simple（简单的）、beautiful（美丽的）均不符合。 22. B. allows “艺术允许我们用新的方式看世界”，allow sb to do为固定搭配。warns（警告）、forces（强迫）、reminds（提醒）均不符合。 23. A. look “使普通物体看起来很特别”，感官动词 look（看起来）。sound（听起来）、smell（闻起来）、taste（尝起来）与“物体”（object）不搭配。 24. C. inspire “这就是为什么艺术能启发我们、改变我们的思维方式。”inspire意为“启发、激励”，与后文“改变思维”呼应。bore（使无聊）、tire（使累）、confuse（使困惑）均不符合。 25. D. connected “当我们分享一件美丽的艺术品时，我们感到彼此相连。”connected意为“有联系的”，与前文“art brings people together”呼应。alone（孤独的）、nervous（紧张的）、proud（骄傲的）均不符合。 第三部分 阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分） A篇 答案: 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. C 解析 26. B. In 1889. 细节题。第一段明确“Painted in 1889”，故选B。 27. C. In a mental hospital. 细节题。第二段“Van Gogh painted this work while staying in a mental hospital in Saint-Rémy, France”，故选C。 28. B. A village under a night sky. 细节题。第一段“it shows a small village under a swirling night sky”，故选B。 29. C. Because true art is about expressing inner feelings. 推理题。末段“His story reminds us that true art is not about fame or money — it is about expressing what is inside us”，故选C。A项“艺术只属于名人”、B项“艺术家应卖很多画”、D项“绘画是赚钱的简单方式”均与原文相反。 30. C. In the Museum of Modern Art in New York. 细节题。第四段“The Starry Night is kept in the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York”，故选C。 B篇 答案 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 解析 31. B. It helps us understand our emotions. 细节题。第二段首句“First, art helps us understand our emotions”，故选B。 32. B. To record their lives. 细节题。第三段“Before writing was invented, people used drawings to record their lives”，故选B。 33. C. It can give us moments of beauty and peace. 细节题。第四段“Art gives us moments of beauty and peace. It reminds us that there is still good in the world”，故选C。A项“能解决问题”过于绝对，B项“能忽视问题”错误，D项“使问题更糟”错误。 34. B. By making us question our beliefs. 细节题。第五段“A good painting or movie can make us question our beliefs and see things from a different angle”，故选B。 35. C. Art is a basic human need for many reasons. 主旨题。末段“art is not just entertainment. It is a basic human need”，且全文列举了理解情感、帮助记忆、创造美、启发思考、将人联结五个理由，故选C。A项“艺术是一种娱乐形式”不完整，B项“艺术只属于富人”错误，D项“艺术不如科学重要”未提及。 第四部分 七选五（共10分，每小题2分） 答案 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. G 40. F 解析 36. A. Art is for everyone to enjoy. 上文说“不需要成为专家就能理解画作”，A项“艺术是供所有人欣赏的”直接承接，排除非专家也能欣赏的误区，故选A。 37. D. Spend a few minutes with each piece. 本段主题“慢慢来”，D项“花几分钟欣赏每一件作品”与前句“不要匆忙穿过画廊”和后句“仔细观察颜色、形状和细节”形成完整逻辑链，故选D。B项“必须阅读所有标签”过于绝对且不属于“慢下来”的主题。 38. C. These questions can guide your thinking. 上文列举了“艺术家想表达什么？”“画作让你感觉如何？”等问题，C项“这些问题可以引导你的思考”是对这些问题的总结与过渡，且后句“没有错误答案”进一步说明这些问题的开放性，故选C。 39. G. This background information can deepen your understanding. 本段主题“了解艺术家和时代背景”，G项“这些背景信息能加深你的理解”直接点明这样做的好处，且“this background information”与前句“learn a little about the artist and the time period”呼应，后文梵高的例子也是对“加深理解”的例证，故选G。 40. F. Art is meant to make you feel something. 本段主题“相信你的感受”，前句提到“如果画作让你快乐/困惑/悲伤都可以”，F项“艺术的目的是让你产生某种感受”是对核心观点的提炼，与后句“艺术关乎联结而非完美”形成呼应，故选F。 排除选项：B项“必须阅读所有标签”过于绝对，与“感受艺术”的主题相悖；E项“应拍摄每幅画”与欣赏艺术的质量无关。 第五部分 语法填空（共15分，每小题1.5分） 答案 41. but 42. is known 43. was painted 44. is kept 45. have tried 46. that / which 47. was used 48. with 49. be read 50. to inspire 详细解析 41. but “not only...but also...”为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，填 but。 42. is known “被公认为”，被动语态 be known as，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语He为单数，填 is known。 43. was painted 《蒙娜丽莎》“被绘制”，被动语态，时间状语between 1503 and 1519为一般过去时，主语the Mona Lisa为单数，填 was painted。 44. is kept 它“被保存/陈列在”卢浮宫，被动语态，描述现状用一般现在时，主语It为单数，填 is kept。 45. have tried “许多人试图理解……”，“many people”为复数，且强调“至今为止”的影响（但仍无人确定），用现在完成时，填 have tried。 46. that / which 先行词为technique（技术），指物，定语从句缺宾语（used的宾语），填关系代词 that 或 which。 47. was used 这种技法“被用来”创造柔和的边缘，被动语态，描述过去的用法，填 was used。 48. with “filled with”为固定搭配，意为“充满了”，填 with。 49. be read “他的笔记只能被阅读”，情态动词could后接被动语态 be done，填 be read。 50. to inspire “continue to do”为固定搭配，意为“继续做某事”，填 to inspire。 第六部分 任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分） 参考答案（完整句子，语法正确即可） 51. What is street art? Street art is art made in public spaces, including graffiti, murals, stickers, and posters. 52. Why is street art controversial? Because it is often created without permission, so some people see it as vandalism while others see it as a way to bring art to everyone. 53. Who is Banksy? Banksy is one of the most famous street artists from England, but his real identity remains unknown. 54. What do Banksy's works often make people think about? They often make people think about social issues like war, poverty, and consumerism. 55. Why does the writer say street art is accessible to everyone? Because you don't need to pay for a ticket or dress formally to see street art. It is part of everyday life. 解51. 定位第一段和第二段首句：“street art — art made in public spaces”和“Street art includes graffiti, murals, stickers, and posters.”整合两处信息作答。 52. 定位第二段：“It is often created without permission, which makes it controversial. Some people see it as vandalism, while others see it as a way to bring art to everyone.” 53. 定位第三段：“One of the most famous street artists is Banksy, an artist from England whose identity remains unknown.” 54. 定位第三段：“They make people think about social issues like war, poverty, and consumerism.” 55. 定位末段：“You don't need to pay for a ticket or dress formally. It is part of everyday life.”整合两句作答。 第七部分 书面表达（共15分） 评分标准 评分维度 分值 说明 内容完整性 5分 包含艺术家是谁、艺术风格或代表作品、学到了什么 不定式结构运用 3分 至少使用2个正确的不定式结构，少一个扣1.5分 被动语态运用 2分 至少使用1个正确的被动语态句子，未使用扣2分 语言准确性 3分 时态、拼写、主谓一致等，每处明显错误扣0.5分，扣完为止 结构与连贯性 2分 有开头、正文、结尾，过渡自然 参考范文（含语法点标注） Vincent van Gogh My favorite artist is Vincent van Gogh, a famous Dutch painter. He is known for his use of bright colors and emotional brushwork. His most famous work is The Starry Night, which was painted in 1889. （被动语态） I like to look at his paintings because they make me feel strong emotions. （不定式） Van Gogh used art to express his feelings when words were not enough. （不定式） His paintings encourage me to be creative and to express myself honestly. （不定式） From his story, I have learned an important lesson. Although he was not recognized during his lifetime, （被动语态✓） he never stopped painting. His work is now loved by millions of people around the world. 语法点统计 不定式结构：to look, to express, to be, to express（共4处，远超要求） 被动语态：was painted, was not recognized, is now loved（共3处，远超要求） 范文解析 结构：首段引入艺术家及其代表作品，中段说明喜欢的原因和启发，末段总结学到的道理。 内容：完整覆盖题目要求的“艺术家是谁”“艺术风格或代表作品”“学到了什么”三个要点。 语言：时态正确（一般现在时描述事实，一般过去时描述历史事件），句式多样（简单句、复合句、被动句结合），过渡自然。 参考范文2（不同艺术家） Frida Kahlo My favorite artist is Frida Kahlo from Mexico. She is famous for her self-portraits that show both her physical pain and strong spirit. （被动语态✓） Her paintings are full of bright colors and Mexican cultural symbols. I admire Frida because she used art to tell her own story. （不定式✓） She once said, "I paint my own reality." Her works inspire me to be brave and to stay true to myself. （不定式✓✓） Her paintings are now displayed in museums around the world. （被动语态✓） I believe art is a powerful tool to express feelings and to connect with others. （不定式✓✓） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $