内容正文:
Unit 3 Conservation
Topic Talk 单词
1. conservation n. 保护 近义词:protection
conserve v. 保护;节约
conservative adj.保守的;守旧的
eg: Environmental _____________(conserve) has been a
hot topic in recent years.
conservation
2. destroy v. 破坏;毁掉
destruction n. 破坏,摧毁
destructive adj. 破坏性的
destroy nature 毁坏自然
eg: Those rich countries have caused half of the world’s environmental
___________(destroy) while paying only 3% of its costs.
destruction
3. plastic adj. 塑料制的 n. 塑料
plastic waste 塑料垃圾
plastics n. 塑料;整形外科
4. mining n. 采矿业
mine v. 采矿 n. 矿山,矿井
5. item n. 一项,一条,物品
an item of 一项;一条;一则
6. recycle vi. & vt.再利用,回收利用
recyclable adj. 可回收的
7. unrecyclable adj. 不可回收的
We package our products in ___________ (recycle) materials.
recyclable
8. informative adj. 有教育意义的
information n. 信息
inform v.通知
inform sb of/inform sb that 通知,告知
The lecture was really___________(inform).
informative
10. switch vi & vt. 转换,改变
switch on=turn on 打开,接通
switch off=turn off 关上,把……关掉
switch over 转换频道,转变
switch from... to... 从...到... 转换
9. threat n. 威胁;(灾难等坏事)发生的可能
threaten v. 威胁
threatening adj. 带威胁的,恐吓的
threatened adj. 受到威胁的
① The use of oil and coal is one of the biggest________(threat) to our planet.
②Wildlife has been greatly ___________ (threat) in the
modern age.
threats
threatened
After dinner, we often switch______ the TV to watch the news, then switch______ football games. At 10 o’clock we switch _______ the TV and go to bed.
on
to
off
11. have a role 起某种作用
have/ play a role (in) 在......中起重要作用
12. do one’s part 尽自己的职责
13. rhino n. 犀牛
14. illegally adv. 非法地, 违法地
illegal adj. 非法的
legal adj. 合法的
legally adv. 合法地
It’ s _______ (legal) to read people’s diary without permission.
illegal
15. hunt vi & vt. 猎杀,猎取
hunter n. 猎人
hunt for 搜寻
hunt for a job/lost wallet
16. horn n. (牛、羊等头上的)角
horn in (on sb./sth.) 干预,介入,插手(无关的事
17. extinct adj. 灭绝的,绝种的
extinction n. 灭绝
18. incredibly adv. 非常地,极端地
incredible adj. 难以置信的
19. urgent adj. 紧急的,急迫的
It is urgent that + 从句【主语+(should+)动原+其他】 极力主张
urgently adv. 紧急地,急迫地
urgency n. 紧急,急迫
urge v. 催促,力劝;竭力主张 n.冲动
urge sb to do sth. 敦促某人做某事
eg: We urge them _________(solve) the problem in time.
to solve
1. The use of oil and coal is one of the biggest _________ (threat) to our planet.
2. If we all____________(尽我们的职责), we can live a healthier life on Earth.
3.Many animals are (legal) hunted for something they have.
4.That’s an ___________(incredible) urgent matter.
5. She was called away from the meeting to take an
(urgency) phone call.
threats
do our part
illegally
incredibly
urgent
6.The waste paper is sent for _________(recycle).
7.They were charged with bringing goods into the country__________(illegal).
8.The old bridge was totally _______ _(毁掉) in the heavy rain last week.
9.These wild animals are under careful ______ . (conserve).
recycling
illegally
destroyed
conservation
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