摘要:
**基本信息**
小学英语Unit4第2课时同步练,采用基础-提升-拓展三层设计,实现词汇-句型-语篇递进巩固,适配新授课分层教学需求,培养语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础练|核心词汇(turn, tradition等)及基础语法(there be, wish用法)|通过首字母填空、选择等题型夯实基础,如用"turn+基数词"强化年龄表达|
|提升练|词汇运用、句型转换(疑问句/否定句)及对话逻辑|以选词填空、补全对话提升应用能力,如通过对话还原巩固生日传统文化|
|拓展练|语篇理解与信息提取|借助短文判断培养综合理解,关联文化意识,如对比今昔生日面条体现情感价值|
内容正文:
Unit 4 Our birthday
第2课时Story time & Project
基础练
Ⅰ.Read and write (根据首字母提示完成单词)
1.Minmin t______ ten today. His mum cooks noodles for him.
2.There are meatballs, an e______ and tomatoes in the bowl of noodles.
3.It is a t______ to eat noodles on birthdays in China.
4.Parents w______ their children good health and a long happy life.
5.Grandma’s noodles had lots of l______ inside the bowl.
Ⅱ.Read and choose(读一读,选出正确的答案)
( )1. Minmin turns ______ today.
A. ten B. tenth C. the ten
( )2. It is a tradition ______ a bowl of noodles on birthdays.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating
( )3. There ______ an egg and some meatballs in the noodles.
A. is B. are C. am
( )4. Parents wish their children ______ good health.
A. for B. to C. \
( )5. —What was in Grandma’s noodles? —Only ______.
A. soup noodles B. meatballs C. eggs
Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms (用所给单词适当形式填空)
1.Mum ______ (cook) a bowl of noodles for Minmin.
2.It’s a tradition ______ (have) noodles on birthdays.
3.They wish the child ______ (have) good health.
4.There ______ (be) meatballs and vegetables in the noodles.
5.There was lots of ______ (love) in grandma’s bowl of noodles.
提升练
Ⅳ.Read and choose. (选择合适的单词补全句子)
wish tradition cooks surprised health
1.Mum ______ delicious birthday noodles for Minmin.
2.It’s a ______ to eat long noodles for birthdays.
3.Parents ______ their kids a happy long life.
4.We wish our family good ______.
5.Minmin is ______ when he knows Grandma only had soup noodles.
Ⅴ. Rewrite the sentences. (按要求完成句子)
1. Mum cooks a bowl of noodles for Minmin.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ mum ______ for Minmin?
2. It is a tradition to have a bowl of noodles on birthdays.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ a tradition to have a bowl of noodles on birthdays?
3. There are meatballs, an egg and tomatoes in the bowl.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ meatballs, an egg or tomatoes in the bowl.
4. They wish the child good health and a happy long life.(改为同义句)
They wish the child ______ ______ good health and a happy long life.
5. Grandma had only soup noodles.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Grandma ______ only soup noodles?
Ⅵ.Read and choose(从方框选择句子补全对话,有一项多余)
A. What’s in your birthday noodles?
B. Did Grandma have nice noodles at ten?
C. What do parents wish for kids?
D. Why do we eat noodles on birthdays?
E. Do you like meatballs?
Tom: Hi, Minmin. 1.______
Minmin: There are meatballs, an egg and vegetables.
Tom: 2.______
Minmin: It’s our tradition. Parents wish us good health and long life.
Tom: 3.______
Minmin: No. Grandma only had soup noodles.
Tom: 4.______
Minmin: They wish children good health and a happy long life.
拓展练
Ⅶ.Read and judge(根据短文内容,判断正 (T) 误 (F)。)
A bowl of birthday noodles
Minmin is ten years old. On his birthday, his mum cooks a bowl of nice noodles for him. There are meatballs, an egg, tomatoes and other vegetables in it.Grandma says it is a tradition to eat noodles on birthdays. Parents wish their children good health and a happy long life. Minmin asks Grandma about her birthday noodles when she was ten. Grandma tells Minmin she only had soup noodles. Minmin feels surprised. Grandma says the bowl had lots of love.
( )1. Minmin is ten years old.
( )2. Mum cooks rice for Minmin on his birthday.
( )3. There are meatballs and an egg in Minmin’s noodles.
( )4. It is a tradition to eat noodles on birthdays.
( )5. Grandma had noodles with meatballs when she was ten.
答案与解析
Ⅰ. Read and write (根据首字母提示完成单词)
1. Turns
解析:turn + 基数词,表示 “满…… 岁”;主语 Minmin 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词加s。句意:敏敏今天满十岁。
2. egg
解析:an 后面接单数可数名词;egg 鸡蛋,是面条里的食材。
3. tradition
解析:a 后接名词 tradition(传统);固定句型 It is a tradition to do sth. 做某事是一项传统。
4. wish
解析:固定搭配 wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人……;主语 parents 为复数,动词用原形 wish。
5. love
解析:love 此处是不可数名词,意为 “爱”;lots of love 满满的爱。
Ⅱ. Read and choose(读一读,选出正确的答案)
1. A
解析:turn + 基数词,表示 “满几岁”,直接用基数词 ten,不需要序数词、冠词。
2. B
解析:固定句型 It is a tradition to do sth.,不定式作真正主语。
3. A
解析:there be 遵循就近原则,离 be 近的 an egg 是单数,be 动词用 is。
4. C
解析:wish sb. sth. 双宾语结构,祝愿某人……,中间不加介词。
5. A
解析:原文 Grandma says,“Only soup noodles.” 奶奶小时候只有清汤面。
Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms (用所给单词适当形式填空)
1. cooks
解析:主语 Mum 是第三人称单数,一般现在时,cook 变为 cooks。
2. to have
解析:It’s a tradition to do sth. 做某事是传统,不定式作真正主语。
3. to have
解析:固定搭配 wish sb. to do sth. 祝愿某人做某事。
4. are
解析:there be 就近原则,后面 meatballs 是复数,be 动词用 are。
5. love
解析:love 作名词 “爱”,属于不可数名词,无复数变化。
Ⅳ.Read and choose.(选择合适的单词补全句子)
1. cooks
解析:主语 Mum 三单,一般现在时。句意:妈妈给敏敏煮美味的生日面条。
2. tradition
解析:a 后面接名词。句意:生日吃长寿面是一项传统。
3. wish
解析:主语 parents 复数,用动词原形;wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人……。
4. health
解析:good health 身体健康,health 名词。
5. surprised
解析:be surprised (人)感到惊讶。句意:当敏敏知道奶奶小时候只有清汤面,他很惊讶。
Ⅴ. Rewrite the sentences. (按要求完成句子)
1. What does;cook
解析:划线cooks a bowl of noodles是事物,用 What 提问;主语 mum 三单,助动词 does,后面动词变回原形 cook。
2. Is it
解析:原句含有 be 动词 is,变一般疑问句,把 is 提前。
3. aren’t any
解析:there be 变否定,are 改为 aren’t;否定句 some 要改为 any。
4. to have
解析:wish sb. sth = wish sb. to do sth;祝愿孩子拥有健康长寿。
5. Did;have
解析:had 是实义动词 have 的过去式,变一般疑问句加助动词 Did 放句首,动词变回原形 have。
Ⅵ.Read and choose (从方框选择句子补全对话,有一项多余)
1. A
解析:答句回答面条里面的食材,问句询问面条里面有什么。
2. D
解析:答句解释生日吃面是传统以及父母的祝福,问句询问吃面的原因。
3. B
解析:答句 No. Grandma only had soup noodles,是一般疑问句的否定回答,询问奶奶小时候的面条。
4. C
解析:答句讲述对孩子的祝愿内容,问句询问父母的祝愿。
Ⅶ.Read and judge(根据短文内容,判断正 (T) 误 (F)。)
1. T
解析:原文Minmin is ten years old.敏敏十岁。
2. F
解析:原文妈妈煮的是 noodles 面条,不是 rice 米饭。
3. T
解析:原文There are meatballs, an egg…面条里有肉丸和鸡蛋。
4. T
解析:原文it is a tradition to eat noodles on birthdays.生日吃面是传统。
5. F
解析:奶奶小时候只有 soup noodles 清汤面,没有肉丸。
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