5.2 Learning from Role Models（Reading）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇→短语→句型→语篇→表达的渐进路径，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配广西对口升学考法。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|单一词汇、短语及基础句型|词汇默写夯实基础，短语中英互译对接课文，难句翻译强化语言理解| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语篇理解及综合表达|词汇单选语境化考查，阅读选取职业场景文本培养思维，书面表达结合“职业榜样”主题提升综合语言运用能力|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 5 Learning from Role Models（Reading）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 5 Learning from Role Models 一课一练（5.2 Reading） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 技术员______ 2. n. 技巧；技术______ 3. v. 焊接______ 4. n. 项目______ 5. n. 程序；步骤______ 6. v. 总结______ 7. v. 克服______ 8. n. 品质______ 二、课文重点短语 1. rocket engine projects ______ 2. welding techniques ______ 3. graduate from a technical school ______ 4. perform well ______ 5. explain the procedure ______ 6. be crazy about ______ 7. manage to overcome difficulties ______ 8. share experience with young workers ______ 三、课文难句翻译 1. Gao Fenglin has spent more than 40 years researching and developing welding techniques for rocket engine projects. 2. He has been working in this job since graduating from a technical school. 3. No matter what difficulties he meets, he manages to overcome them. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. The young ______ checked the machine before production began. A. tradition B. technician C. telephone D. temperature 2. Good welding ______ can make the engine safer. A. tickets B. tables C. topics D. techniques 3. Workers must follow the ______ carefully in the workshop. A. practice B. promise C. procedure D. problem 4. The team tried to ______ the problem before the deadline. A. overcome B. order C. offer D. open 5. A good worker should ______ clearly after finishing a task. A. surprise B. summarise C. separate D. support 二、阅读理解 A Night in the Repair Shop The city bus repair shop became quiet after ten o'clock, but the night team was still working. A bus had to return to service the next morning, and its brake system needed careful checking. The team leader asked everyone to follow the procedure step by step. One technician first cleaned the parts and marked the worn pieces. Another worker checked the numbers on the testing screen. When a young worker felt unsure, an older technician did not laugh at him. He explained the reason behind each step and asked him to try again safely. At midnight, they found a small crack near a metal part. It was not easy to see, but it could become dangerous later. The team replaced the part and tested the bus twice. Their work was slow, but every step mattered. Before leaving, the older technician wrote a short report. He believed that a real role model is not only skilled but also responsible. People may not see the night work, yet safe buses in the morning tell the value of careful hands. 6. What needed careful checking in the repair shop? A. The price of tickets. B. The brake system of a bus. C. The colour of seats. D. The shop sign. 7. What did the older technician do when a young worker felt unsure? A. He closed the shop at once. B. He changed the bus route. C. He explained each step and asked him to try again. D. He bought a new screen. 8. What does the underlined word “crack” mean in the passage? A. A new ticket. B. A bright light. C. A loud song. D. A small break in a hard thing. 9. Why did the team test the bus twice? A. To count the passengers. B. To wash the windows. C. To make sure it was safe. D. To teach people a song. 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Safe Bus Behind Careful Work B. A Busy Food Market C. A New Sports Club D. A Rainy Travel Plan 三、书面表达 假设你正在参加“我心中的职业榜样”英语征文活动，请根据以下要点写一篇70—80词的短文：1. 榜样是谁；2. 他/她的品质或事迹；3. 你打算怎样向他/她学习。文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 5 Learning from Role Models（Reading）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 5 Learning from Role Models 一课一练（5.2 Reading） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 技术员______ 2. n. 技巧；技术______ 3. v. 焊接______ 4. n. 项目______ 5. n. 程序；步骤______ 6. v. 总结______ 7. v. 克服______ 8. n. 品质______ 【答案】1. technician 2. technique 3. weld 4. project 5. procedure 6. summarise 7. overcome 8. quality 二、课文重点短语 1. rocket engine projects ______ 2. welding techniques ______ 3. graduate from a technical school ______ 4. perform well ______ 5. explain the procedure ______ 6. be crazy about ______ 7. manage to overcome difficulties ______ 8. share experience with young workers ______ 【答案】1. 火箭发动机项目 2. 焊接技术 3. 毕业于技术学校 4. 表现良好 5. 解释流程 6. 痴迷于 7. 设法克服困难 8. 与年轻工人分享经验 三、课文难句翻译 1. Gao Fenglin has spent more than 40 years researching and developing welding techniques for rocket engine projects. 译文：高凤林花费40多年研究和发展火箭发动机项目的焊接技术。 2. He has been working in this job since graduating from a technical school. 译文：自从技术学校毕业以来，他一直从事这项工作。 3. No matter what difficulties he meets, he manages to overcome them. 译文：3. 无论遇到什么困难，他都设法克服。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. The young ______ checked the machine before production began. A. tradition B. technician C. telephone D. temperature 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。检查机器的人是技术员，technician 符合语境。 2. Good welding ______ can make the engine safer. A. tickets B. tables C. topics D. techniques 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。welding techniques 表示“焊接技术”。 3. Workers must follow the ______ carefully in the workshop. A. practice B. promise C. procedure D. problem 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。follow the procedure 表示“遵循流程”。 4. The team tried to ______ the problem before the deadline. A. overcome B. order C. offer D. open 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。overcome the problem 表示“克服问题”。 5. A good worker should ______ clearly after finishing a task. A. surprise B. summarise C. separate D. support 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。完成任务后应清晰总结，summarise 符合语境。 二、阅读理解 A Night in the Repair Shop The city bus repair shop became quiet after ten o'clock, but the night team was still working. A bus had to return to service the next morning, and its brake system needed careful checking. The team leader asked everyone to follow the procedure step by step. One technician first cleaned the parts and marked the worn pieces. Another worker checked the numbers on the testing screen. When a young worker felt unsure, an older technician did not laugh at him. He explained the reason behind each step and asked him to try again safely. At midnight, they found a small crack near a metal part. It was not easy to see, but it could become dangerous later. The team replaced the part and tested the bus twice. Their work was slow, but every step mattered. Before leaving, the older technician wrote a short report. He believed that a real role model is not only skilled but also responsible. People may not see the night work, yet safe buses in the morning tell the value of careful hands. 6. What needed careful checking in the repair shop? A. The price of tickets. B. The brake system of a bus. C. The colour of seats. D. The shop sign. 【答案】B 【详解】细节理解。首段说明一辆公交车的 brake system 需要仔细检查。 7. What did the older technician do when a young worker felt unsure? A. He closed the shop at once. B. He changed the bus route. C. He explained each step and asked him to try again. D. He bought a new screen. 【答案】C 【详解】细节理解。第二段写年长技术员解释每个步骤背后的原因，并让年轻工人安全地再试。 8. What does the underlined word “crack” mean in the passage? A. A new ticket. B. A bright light. C. A loud song. D. A small break in a hard thing. 【答案】D 【详解】词义猜测。后文提到该处可能变危险并需要更换零件，可推断 crack 指硬物上的小裂纹。 9. Why did the team test the bus twice? A. To count the passengers. B. To wash the windows. C. To make sure it was safe. D. To teach people a song. 【答案】C 【详解】细节推断。发现裂纹并更换零件后两次测试，是为了确认公交车安全。 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Safe Bus Behind Careful Work B. A Busy Food Market C. A New Sports Club D. A Rainy Travel Plan 【答案】A 【详解】主旨概括。文章围绕夜班维修团队认真检查公交车，突出认真负责保障安全。 三、书面表达 假设你正在参加“我心中的职业榜样”英语征文活动，请根据以下要点写一篇70—80词的短文：1. 榜样是谁；2. 他/她的品质或事迹；3. 你打算怎样向他/她学习。文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My role model is a skilled technician in a repair shop. He checks every machine carefully and never ignores small problems. When young workers meet difficulties, he explains the procedure patiently. I admire him because he is responsible and helpful. From him, I learn that good skills come from long practice. I will study harder, follow rules in training and finish every task carefully. I hope I can become a useful worker like him in the future. 【词汇积累】skilled technician 熟练技术员；ignore small problems 忽视小问题；follow rules 遵守规则；useful worker 有用的劳动者 【句式拓展】When young workers meet difficulties, he explains the procedure patiently. 该句使用 when 引导时间状语从句。 【点睛】本题为人物介绍类短文，写作时要点明榜样身份、具体品质和个人学习计划，避免空泛表述。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $