高考英语 语法填空精练系列之（55）全国卷 2027届高三英语一轮复习语法专练

**基本信息** 聚焦高考语法填空核心考点，精选5篇时事热点语篇，系统覆盖词形变化、从句连接、时态语态等高频考查点，助力一轮复习针对性突破，提升语言运用与思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |非谓语动词|5题|考查to do/doing/done形式|基于语境判断动作主被动及时态关系| |词性转换|6题|名词/形容词/副词间转换|通过词根词缀及语法功能推导词形| |从句连接词|3题|定语从句which等|依据句子结构及逻辑关系选择连接词| |时态语态|4题|现在完成时/被动语态|结合时间状语及上下文判断动作发生时态|

高考英语 语法填空精练系列之（55）全国卷 （1） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) said on Friday that China appreciates the US' decision 1. (not extend) the Hong Kong-related national emergency under a previous executive order, saying the move was an important step in implementing China-US 2. (economy) and trade consultation consensus. On Friday, a reporter noted that the US 3. (not extend) the national emergency related to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) under Executive Order 13936 so far , the "Hong Kong Normalization" presidential executive order, 4. expired on July 14. The reporter asked whether this meant the executive order on Hong Kong had been terminated and 5. China's comment was. 6. response, a MOFCOM spokesperson said that during the Madrid trade consultations between China and the US, the US made 7. (commit) regarding issues related to the HKSAR and investment. Recently, the US confirmed to China that the Hong Kong-related national emergency will not be extended after 8. (it) expiration this year, and the executive order will be terminated.  "This action by the US is an important step in fulfilling the consensus 9. (reach) in the bilateral trade consultations, and China appreciates this," the spokesperson said, adding that 10. (maintain) Hong Kong's prosperity and stability serves the common interests of both China and the US, and an adjustment of US policies toward the HKSAR in a positive direction would also meet the expectations of the international community. （2） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China's GDP expanded by 4.7 percent year-on-year to reach 69.57 trillion yuan ($10.28 trillion) in the first half of 2026, the National Bureau of Statistics reported on Wednesday. The GDP 1. (grow) in the first half of the year remains well within our annual target range of 4.5 to 5 percent. While 2. (achieve) this robust performance, we must acknowledge at the same time that the economy's downward pressure 3. (not resolve) yet. Some of the pressures stem from external shocks. For example, the global oil prices have spiked due 4. high uncertainties in the Middle East, which has impacted relevant domestic 5. (industry) chains, in particular the petrochemical industry. However, such impact is not limited to China as other countries in the world have all been impacted. The imbalance between China's supply and demand persisted in the first half, and this issue 6. (reflect) in indices which includes the insufficient equipment operating rate and lower product sales-to-production ratio, 7. weigh on the economy. 8. (specific), China's value-added industrial output of large and medium-sized enterprises in the first six months rose 5.4 percent year-on-year, 9. fixed-asset investment dropped by 5.7 percent. China's total retail sales of consumer goods expanded by 2.7 percent year-on-year in the first half. From the perspective of market demand, investment slowed in the first half of the year for some structural reasons, and more measures are needed 10. (stabilize) social investment. （3） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A joint study by Chinese and international scientists has developed a catalyst-free plastic degradation technology, 1. pave the way for more efficient recycling and high-value 2. (utilize) of plastic waste, the Science and Technology Daily reported on Thursday.  Using only water and oxygen, two of 3. most abundant and inexpensive substances on Earth, as the reaction medium, the research team 4. (efficient) converted waste polyethylene, polypropylene and discarded rubber tires into high value-added organic acids under mild conditions. The approach overcomes the 5. (tradition) reliance on high temperatures, and complex chemical reagents, offering a new path for high-value plastic recycling.  The joint study by the research team led by Wang Yong, a professor from the School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, in collaboration 6. other researchers from domestic and overseas universities including Cardiff University and the University of Tokyo, 7. (publish) in the international academic journal Nature on Thursday.  With global plastic production 8. (exceed) 400 million tons a year, improper disposal of plastic waste through landfills and incineration goes on 9. (fuel) microplastic pollution and create long-term environmental challenges. However, current chemical recycling technologies handle only about 9 percent of plastic waste and are hindered by reliance on costly catalysts, harsh reaction conditions, high energy consumption, expensive processing costs and 10. (limit) large-scale implementation. （4） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China on Friday released an action plan on artificial intelligence (AI) cooperation and development, 1. part of broader efforts to strengthen international AI collaboration and bridge the digital divide. Chinese experts said the release of the action plan features clear-cut 2. (orient) and carries profound significance, marking China's commitment to 3. (advance) international AI cooperation and improving global intelligent governance. The action plan was 4. (joint) issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and other government departments during the 2026 World AI Conference (WAIC) and High-Level Meeting on Global AI Governance, 5. opened in Shanghai on Friday. The document outlines actions in eight areas covering data, computing power, ecosystems, 6. (industry) empowerment, talent development, rules and standards, governance and AI ethics. According to the document, efforts 7. (should make) to advance cross-border data flows and to construct and operate trustworthy cross-border data spaces in selected sectors to promote efficient, convenient, and secure cross-border data flows. It calls for 8. (great) access to high-quality data, more inclusive intelligent computing services, and broader sharing of open-source AI ecosystems. The plan also seeks 9. (promote) deeper AI application across industries, joint cultivation of digital talent, 10. (coordinate) development of rules and standards, stronger cooperation on AI security and governance, and the development and use of AI for the benefit of humanity. （5） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2026 World AI Conference and High-Level Meeting on Global AI Governance 1. (was hold) from July 17 to 20 in Shanghai. President Xi Jinping pointed out in his keynote speech that all countries should take a people-centered approach and develop AI for the positive and for good. We should ensure that AI is an important driver for 2. (share) prosperity and common security. We should join hands 3. (build) a just and equitable system for global AI governance. At a critical crossroads in the development of human civilization, China has anchored 4. (it) to the right course of "for the positive and for good" and benefiting humanity. This reflects not only a profound insight into the prevailing trends of global development 5. a vision that embraces the people-centered approach. The enthusiastic applause at the venue testifies to the world's embrace of and high 6. (expect) for Chinese wisdom and Chinese solutions. President Xi raised four important proposals. First, we should adhere 7. the principle of openness and win-win and boost innovation-driven development. Second, we should strengthen risk-awareness and ensure that AI is secure and 8. (control). Third, we should encourage inclusiveness and promote mutual learning between civilizations. Fourth, we should advocate solidarity and improve global governance. 9. (follow) the 2023 proposal of the Global AI Governance Initiative, President Xi has once again 10. (comprehend) and systematically articulated China's position and proposals regarding global AI governance. 高考英语 语法填空精练系列之（55）全国卷 答案 （1） 1.not to extend 2.economic 3.has not extended 4.which 5.what 6.In 7.commitments 8.its 9.reached 10.maintaining （2） 1.growth 2.achieving 3.has not been resolved 4.to 5.industrial 6.was reflected 7.which 8.Specifically 9.while 10.to stabilize （3） 1.which 2.utilization 3.the 4.efficiently 5.traditional 6.with 7.was published 8.exceeding 9.to fuel 10.limited （4） 1.as 2.orientation 3.advancing 4.jointly 5.which 6.industrial 7.should be made 8.greater 9.to promote 10.coordinated （5） 1.was held 2.shared 3.to build 4.itself 5.but 6.expectations 7.to 8.controllable 9.Following 10.comprehensively 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $